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Calculating A Theoretical Boundary To Computation

TMB writes "Lawrence Krauss and Glenn Starkman, astrophysicists at Case Western Reserve University (and in LK's case, author of a number of books including Physics of Star Trek), just submitted this nice little paper to Phys. Rev. Letters. It claims that in an accelerating universe, the existence of a future event horizon puts a fundamental physical limit on the total amount of calculation that can be done, even in an infinite time. This limit is much smaller than the traditional Hawking-Beckenstein entropy. Among other things, this implies that and Moore's Law must have a finite lifetime, here calculated to be 600 years, and that consciousness must be finite."

29 of 583 comments (clear)

  1. The Slashdot effect horizon? by ab762 · · Score: 4, Funny

    We should now be able to compute the asymptotic limit of web-server bandwidth for slashdot-proofness per year for 600 years. I bet it's a constant price in street dollars.

    1. Re:The Slashdot effect horizon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      shouldn't that be event horizon.

      The Slashdot effect, putting you web-server into a blackhole.

    2. Re:The Slashdot effect horizon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I bet it's a constant price in street dollars.

      Bankruptcy

  2. Infinite Wisdom? by jelle · · Score: 4, Funny

    "and that consciousness must be finite."

    So they are saying that, using fundamental physics and mathematics, they have proof that if somebody has infinite wisdon, the universe can not be expanding?

    --
    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
    1. Re:Infinite Wisdom? by kfg · · Score: 2, Funny

      So in order to be known to mankind, you'd need to transmit a "finite" approximation of yourself -- hmmm...

      Ya mean, like, by setting a bush on fire or something?

      KFG

    2. Re:Infinite Wisdom? by Zangief · · Score: 2, Funny

      Christians are promised an enternal life in Heaven. We are not promised omniscience or omnipotence.

      That's why I'm not Christian. I think I can get a much better deal!

  3. Pr0n by dominick · · Score: 0, Funny

    Does this mean I'll be able to compute how much pr0n will be on my server 600 years from now?

  4. Re:Exception by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Like dude, I was totally smoking this bogus weed and it like totally occured to me that there is like only so much stuff my finger can totally interact with. I mean warp theory is like so just no way, that I've got to depend on my photons you know. Cause when you think about it, all we ever feel is electron, and all anyone sees is the light we you know ... hey you gonna eat that brownie ... uh scatter. So like there's only so much stuff that we can interact with in the visible universe. So it's like there is an edge, and only so much stuff. Which means that the whole universe can only hold so many states. So there's like a finite ability for it know and like cosmically meditate about what's going down you know??

    Dude...

    I know, I totally stayed at a holiday inn express last night.

  5. Re:Physics of star trek by REBloomfield · · Score: 2, Funny

    I assumed I wouldn't need to :) I know most people don't read the article, but I would have hoped that they would read the preamble at the top. But this is /. :)

  6. Limits to pr0n? by phil+reed · · Score: 2, Funny

    The obvious conclusion of this paper is that there is a finite limit to the amount of pr0n in the universe. That's good to know -- I can now relax, knowing that I won't have to keep buying bigger hard drives forever.

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  7. Eye glaze by Woogiemonger · · Score: 1, Funny

    Yep, even the title of this paper is designed to make one stare blankly and nod. With such eloquent scientific lingo wrapped around such an outlandish subject matter, the end effect is comparable to drinking a Pan-Galactic Gargle Blaster.

  8. Population of the universe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I don't know why, but it reminds me of:

    The Universe: some information to help you live in it.
    Population: None.
    It is known that there is an infinite number of worlds, but not every one is inhabited. Therefore there must be a finite number of inhabited worlds. Any finite number divided by infinity is as near to nothing as makes no odds, so if every planet in the Universe has a population of zero then the entire population of the Universe must be zero, and any people you may actually meet from time to time are merely products of a deranged imagination.

  9. Infinity by MrDoh! · · Score: 2, Funny

    So, if the universe has a limit, and the Mind isn't infinite, and we're all constrained by the entropy of the ever so slowly expanding universe, I have just one question.

    Would anyone like some toast?

    --
    Waiting for an amusing sig.
  10. hmmm... by moviepig.com · · Score: 1, Funny
    So, consciousness is finite, huh?

    Can't say as how I'm aware of that.

    --
    Seeing bad movies only encourages them. Watch responsibly
  11. Useful analogy by gkuz · · Score: 3, Funny
    the later the observer attempts to collect energy within the accessible volume, the less of it there is.

    It's like at the bar -- the later in the night you attempt to pick up chicks, the fewer of them are still available.

    1. Re:Useful analogy by spincycle1953 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "It's like at the bar -- the later in the night you attempt to pick up chicks, the fewer of them are still available."

      Yeah, but by closing time the ones remaining are incredibly beautiful and erudite.

      --
      My other machine is a lever.
  12. Re:"Consciousness is finite?" by kfg · · Score: 2, Funny

    . . .if one treats consciousness, conservatively, as merely a form of computation. . .

    In other words, they completely fudged the issue and just made up assumptions that suit their purpose.

    I'm afraid that rather puts limitations upon their computations.

    KFG

  13. Re:"Consciousness is finite?" by jayd42 · · Score: 1, Funny

    I'm fairly certain we can already manufacture beings that exhibit consciousness. And believe me, the process is very interesting. So interesting in fact that I spend 90% of my time thinking about it.

  14. Re:And in other news... by WormholeFiend · · Score: 3, Funny

    and everyone knows that when you make an assumption, you make an "ass" out of "U" and.. uh, "mption".

  15. I think therefore I am by theAmazing10.t · · Score: 2, Funny

    At least for the next 600 years.

  16. Re:"Consciousness is finite?" by Patik · · Score: 3, Funny

    Chill with the jargon, guys, this isn't The Matrix.

  17. Argh! Turn off SETI! by troon · · Score: 4, Funny

    If there's only a finite amount of computation available, surely it's irresponsible to run things like SETI and the distributed.net cracking contests?! You're using up all of the sums, dammit!

    --
    Ydco co ,df C erb-y go. a Ekrpat t.fxrapev
  18. Re:Roger Penrose's argument is sound by 0123456 · · Score: 4, Funny

    "I guess the main argumentation of Roger Penrose is that Godel Incompleteness Theorem can not be understood by a computer,"

    Penrose is just a carbon chauvinist with a chip on his shoulder. I've never seen him once offer actual proof of any such conjecture, only carbonist assertions that he can magically understand something that silicon-based life cannot: our future silicon overlords have a special place in virtual Hell reserved for his uploaded consciousness.

  19. Re:That's what I call spooky action at a distance. by miskatonic+alumnus · · Score: 3, Funny

    Heh, heh. I guess that would be the "Schrodinger's Messiah" thought experiment.

  20. This is good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "A man's got to know his limits."

    Harry Callahan, Magnum Force

  21. Re:enough! Moore's law by EvilBudMan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Unfornutately, unlike Moore's Law the theory of Murphy's law is infinite.

  22. Re:Encryption limits? by TMB · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well... in 600 years of Moore's Law, you get 400 doublings of computing power. So you need 400 more bits in your key space than you think you do now. :-)

    [TMB]

  23. Re:Consciousness and Turing Machine by Hatta · · Score: 2, Funny

    Flawed. Half a cloud is still a cloud.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  24. Re:Encryption limits? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Why on earth was this modded funny?

    Moderators are on weed today. Or laughing gas.