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Novell Poised To Strike On Slander Of Title Claim

Xenographic writes "As seen in this Groklaw article, Novell is moving to dismiss SCO's slander of title claim with prejudice. They key to it is that SCO needs Novell's claims to be "knowingly false" to establish malice. Since the judge's own order on the motion to remand (see also part 2) questions whether there really was ever actually a copyright transfer, Novell's assertion that there was no transfer cannot be knowingly false, so SCO's case falls apart. Unfortunately, as Novell points out, the judge would be doing this without actually deciding the underlying issue of who owns what copyrights, and SCO could file a completely different suit for breach of contract or something, even though SCO would be unable to refile this slander of title suit. As an aside, I should mention that this isn't the first or only controversy over defamation we've seen in this fiasco by any means."

26 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. Free Software and the Idiots who Buy It by Bad+Move · · Score: 5, Informative

    Read Rob Enderle's SCO Keynote.

    1. Re:Free Software and the Idiots who Buy It by I+confirm+I'm+not+a · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Mods, do not be mislead by the title (lifted wholesale from the original Enderle Troll article at www.sco.com) - this is an informative post, that links to Rob Enderle's now (in)famous speech at SCO Forum last Tuesday. I've been looking for this transcript for a few days now - kudos to Bad Move for posting this.

      --
      This is where the serious fun begins.
    2. Re:Free Software and the Idiots who Buy It by jobsagoodun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And for the record, Enderle is a prize asshat.

    3. Re:Free Software and the Idiots who Buy It by ecklesweb · · Score: 5, Informative
      That would be Godwin's law:

      As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches one.


      Of course, there's also Freiler's Maxim:

      Those that incorrectly invoke Godwin as proof that they have won the debate have in fact run out of relevant points to make, and have, by invoking Godwin, admitted defeat.
    4. Re:Free Software and the Idiots who Buy It by FictionPimp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I just read that for the first time today. He does a great job in making himself seem 100% objective and a great person, and making the other side seem hateful and blind. Then he goes on to talk about things completly unrelated (like shareware software and how small companys are much nicer to work at then big companys) and his personal beefs with people. He then attempts to turn baystar into a villian for trying to steal away SCO. Then he gets to his point.

      This is a classic troll. If you can't win with facts, change the subject. Also appear like you dont care either way, but you want your opinion out there. Durring my years working at some comapny, my boss was shot in the face, this is why sco has a good solid case.

      All I got from the sections that applied to the subject was that he has a very clear misunderstanding of how open source works. He attempts to get the reader to belive that if you write software for linux, you must make it open source (kinda like saying if you write software for MS windows, it must be closed source, and MS owns the software).

      The only truth I read was when he pointed out that companys only give things away for free when they know they will make money on it. WELL DUH! Why does IBM want to sell linux? Hardware and support contacts. But that is not proof positive that linux costs money. It does not cost money. Linux is not hardware, it is not training, it is not support. Those are things you may need to run linux, but you will need all those thngs to run any other OS out there. And I would be happy to burn you off a CD of any linux distro you like, FREE of charge.

      Oh well, its all crashing down around them anyways. I'll just sit back and drink my coffee.

  2. Re:Why not just make this go away? by Rupan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because that is exactly what they want. They want to walk out of this with golden parachutes, completely in the right. Darl: "Look, Novell bought us because it knew that our IP claims were legitimate!". No, I don't think that Novell either should or will buy out SCO.

    I think they'll crush them into the ground. Then spit on them.

    --
    Ads? What ads?
  3. Re:Why not just make this go away? by I+confirm+I'm+not+a · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why can't IBM ... just buy these clowns?

    "Pour encourager les autres". It would send a clear message to every Self-serving Cynical Organisation that playing fast-and-loose with the law against legitimate businesses is an acceptable and profitable activity.

    Best result here is for SCO to die horribly - and publically[1].

    ([1] OK, my best result is Darl et al serving time, but I'll settle for Joe Q WallStreet knowing that SCO's business model was suicide)

    --
    This is where the serious fun begins.
  4. Re:Why not just make this go away? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
    the whole point of the suit is
    1. discredit open source (GPL specifically), and
    2. get bought out

    while the first won't work, the second promises a lot of dough to SCO's lawyers. Remember, they will get 20%?

    look at it the other way: would you rather IBM donate 65mil to EFF or to this scum?
  5. Re:Why not just make this go away? by southpolesammy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because buying them validates the barratry business model. If you want all current and potential litigious bastards to go away forever, you do not pump money into their friends' bank accounts because it makes them more likely to take up the cause if there's a greater possibility of a big paycheck at the end of it.

    Instead, you want to make sure that IBM and others continue to use their formidable might to squash these bugs into oblivion.

    --
    Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
  6. Re:Why not just make this go away? by Shirotae · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you dig into the copious records, you will find that being bought by IBM is one of the things SCO set out to achieve. The idea was that various people would walk off with a large pile of cash from IBM just to get rid of them. They have now discovered that it is not that easy to squeeze cash out of IBM by being irritating.

    The principle is much like that of not paying a blackmailer or extortionist. If you pay one, they will queue up for their handout. If you grind the first one into the dust, others are not so likey to try it on.

  7. Disadvantage of US vs British legal system by doodlelogic · · Score: 5, Informative

    While generally you guys get a lot of things right (constitutional protection, etc), one thing that maddens me about these "only in the USA" stories is the freedom you give to lawyers to run amok with cases and spend all their clients money, forcing the other side to spend even more.

    Here in the UK (well England and Wales at least), as you may know, the loser in litigation generally has to pick up the winner's legal fees. Where the claim was, e.g. an abuse of process, the fees can be payable on a punitive ("indemnity") basis. If either side is on a shaky financial footing, they can be forced to pay money into court to cover their opponent's litigation risk.

    Is anyone thinking of taking these sort of rules into the US system? Or would that not work with the constitution?

    1. Re:Disadvantage of US vs British legal system by grasshoppa · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'd vote to support this.

      If a case is dismissed with prejudice, I would be all for the looser paying the winner's legal fees. Plus wages of those on the winning side who were working on the case.

      Seems fair to me, and it would cut down on this absolute bullshit we have to deal with right now.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    2. Re:Disadvantage of US vs British legal system by groot · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The theory behind the US system is that it allows the individual with limited means to sue (hopefully rightly) a much superior (financially) opponent without fear of retribution. If the British system were to be imposed it would have a chilling effect on these types of cases such as malpractice, employee being illegally fired, and class action such as health damage due to materials, such as the asbetos or silicon implants,etc.

      However like anything else, it is subject to abuse.

      --laz

      --
      "Just remember, it takes a village idiot." -- The Motley Fool.
    3. Re:Disadvantage of US vs British legal system by gowen · · Score: 5, Informative
      If the British system were to be imposed it would have a chilling effect on these types of cases such as malpractice, employee being illegally fired, and class action such as health damage due to materials, such as the asbetos or silicon implants,etc.
      Except, of course, we Brits have already noticed this, and set up a process to avoid it. Firstly, the awarding of costs is always at the discretion of the judge, and they rarely, if ever, force a personal litigant to pay the entire costs of a corporate defendant, except when they feel the case is malicious.

      Secondly, the government Legal Aid scheme exists to fund such actions, if the Legal Aid Service's lawyers think you have a good case. Like a State Defender, but for prosecutions and civil cases.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  8. Re:Why not just make this go away? by southpolesammy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's because the risks most definitely do not outweigh the rewards. For example, the Ken Lay's, Bernie Ebbers', John Rigas', and Darl McBride's of this world aren't going to go broke anytime soon, even if they destroy the bank accounts and viability of all the employees of the companies they mis-managed. Instead, they might have to spend some minimal amount of time at a country club prison, followed by having to spend the rest of their lives in comfortable luxury, while the employees whose careers and retirement accounts they've destroyed will struggle to make ends meet for the rest of their lives.

    The only acceptable punishment for these people is the complete destruction of their lives and their families lives. It's no less damaging than what they did to their employees. Pure Hammurabi code here.

    --
    Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
  9. It looks like SCO's PR is now biting their own ass by compactable · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Several times the documents submitted show that SCO's "media machine" has been detrimental to them in court:

    [Melaugh] tells the judge that he did a LexisNexis news search for the words IBM and SCO and got 2,845 results, starting with the month and year that SCO filed the lawsuit. Next, he narrowed it down by choosing as cutoff date the first Novell public statement, and he still got 317 articles. They present the judge with beginning chunks of the first 50 of each search, asking that he take judicial note of the huge media frenzy around SCO.

    This is a public dispute, and it was SCO who made it so not only by suing IBM, but by sending the 1500 threatening letters and sounding off in the media. "SCO has done everything it can to stoke that firestorm." Additionally, it has started or is defending against "at least six lawsuits before five judges in four states and two countries."Under those circumstances, Novell has the legal right to speak without being threatened with litigation for doing so.

    ... I always wondered if this would bite them in the ass someday ...

  10. Re:I'm confused by k98sven · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, if Novell didn't sell SCO the copywrights, exactly what did Novell sell them? If SCO thought they were buying the copywrights and Novell says they didn't, but some sort of transaction did indeed take place, what did SCO end up with?

    The Unix business. Selling Unix licenses and providing support for existing licensees.

    Novell doesn't feel they need the Unix copyrights to be able to do that. SCO thinks otherwise.

  11. Don't negotiate with terrorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Don't reward hostage-taking, basically. I am probably getting close to invoking some current-events version of Godwin's law, but the analogy really seems fitting. If IBM or Novell buys out SCO it will only encourage other companies to try similar shakedowns in the future.

  12. Re:Filed copyrights? by Anonytroll · · Score: 4, Interesting
    You got that a bit wrong there, iirc.
    Novell had the copyrights all along, yet SCO
    • Asked Novell repeatedly to hand them over.
    • Filed them at the copyright office after they couldn't get them.
    • Asked the judge in this case to assign all copyrights to them, arguing that they really really were transferred from Novell to Caldera - which they weren't.
  13. Re:So I can clearlynot choose the wine in front of by LMCBoy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interest move - sounds like Novell are interested in dodging the case without having the issue of copyrights decided.

    Why?


    Simple, because Novell have been sued for slander of title, not for copyright infringement. They have to defend against the case brought against them in court, not the case brought against them in the press.

    I find it helps a lot to stop listening to what SCO say, and pay exclusive attention to what they do.

    --
    Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
  14. The stocks again by akaiONE · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Lets be honest. The people on Wallstreet are probably an indicator to what newSCO will do next. If their stock trade bad for a reasonable time (1-2 months) their "media machine" will roll out a new story to boost their stockprice. So, right now newSCO isn't doing too well on the exchange.


    Lets have a look at their 6 months movement.
    This little chart shows how newSCO's stock is doing. Their recent pressreleases and blabbering during the SCOforum left a certain spike upwards, then things settled again, and the price is currently at around $4.30. Compared to such companies as Novell, wich you can see the comparison of here, there clearly is a trend that whenever newSCO releases some FUD to the general public and the eager-to-cover media their stock is up for a short time, and the companies they are in legal battles with are down. Then it all slowly goes back as it was before. IBM, RedHat and Novell are all three doing rather well in comparison to newSCO.


    It's sad to see how this hunger for money drive a former great company into the ground. I hope both investors and current stockholders realize that the only thing that is going to save newSCO is to focus on their product and shuffle Darl and his litigation off into the void.

    --

    "-Who said sit down?!"
    -- S. Ballmer @ MSDC 2003.

  15. Re:So I can clearlynot choose the wine in front of by Jaywalk · · Score: 4, Interesting
    sounds like Novell are interested in dodging the case without having the issue of copyrights decided. . . . Why? What possible advantage would there be in this to them?
    Think chess game. This is not a checkmate; more like taking a bishop. But if you have a choice between easily taking a bishop and pressing for a difficult checkmate, take the bishop and look for a better opening.

    By having this case dismissed, Novell shuts down SCO's preferred line of attack. First of all, SCO will need to start over with a new suit, meaning more cash burn from SCO's rapidly depleting coffers. Second, it buys time for SCO's position on other fronts (like IBM's tenth counterclaim) to weaken. If IBM can prove there's no UNIX in Linux, the issue of who owns the UNIX copyrights becomes moot. Finally, it means that SCO will have to open a suit explicitly stating that they want to prove they own the copyrights, a very difficult position since the documentation doesn't seem to support that claim.

    Remember, the job of Novell's lawyers is not to defend Linux. It is to defend Novell. It's only in the current circumstances that the two interests happen to coincide.

    --
    ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  16. Re:Why not just make this go away? by isn't+my+name · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What everyone is waiting for now is the Ch11/13 of SCO so they can tear it into pieces and buy the parts they want.

    Actually, what I'm waiting for is for IBM to "pierce the corporate veil" and go after Canopy's assets. (Google the phrase or seach for it on Groklaw for detailed discussions.) Under normal circumstances an incorporated entity shields the assets and freedom of the entities that created the corporation from legal attack. That is why you may see corporations paying out millions when they lose a big lawsuit, but you don't see the officers of that corporation personally liable, except perhaps in extreme circumstances like Enron.

    Canopy (The private parent group that owns SCO) has already made out well. SCO could go belly up today and Canopy and Ralph Yarro who runs it would be ahead of the game. However, there are a number of things which make it appear that Yarro and Canopy may have helped to direct the SCO attacks--including the early involvement of the Canopy legal counsel, the Vultus acquisition, and a number of others.

    I think the odds are against IBM being able to pierce that corporate veil and go after Canopy. However, if it can, it will really send a message to those that might consider another scam like this. The message would be that you could lose your personal fortunes. Even an unsuccessful attempt to pierce the veil would have a welcome chilling effect on similar future actions.

    Now, as to the fire sale when SCO enters bankrupcy, my hope is that it will happen after SCO loses some court cases that make it clear eithre that it doesn't even own the IP (and the Novell dismissal with prejudice judgement would not do that) and/or that there is no Unix IP in Linux. Because if that isn't settled, all someone has to do is pick up that IP at the firesale and start all over.

  17. Re:A little history ... by vidarh · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is absolutely no basis for your idea that Linus "added functionality to" Minix or that Linux was "baed" on Minix. Linus ran Minix, he didn't use it as a base for the Linux code. Given the massive structural differences between the two (Linux is a monolithic kernel, Minix is a micro kernel system) that should be quite apparent.

  18. Re:So I can clearlynot choose the wine in front of by vidarh · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It's not that simple. This slander of title suit requires the following for SCO to win it: a) They need to prove malice. That is they need to prove that Novell knew they didn't own the copyrights and acted with ill will with the statements they made. b) They need to plead "special damages" as a result of Novell's statements, that is they need to be able to point to specific and likely non-monetary losses.

    To make SCO lose the suit, Novell can attack either or all of these. An obvious way to win the suit would be for Novell to get the issue of copyright decided. If Novell can prove that they own the copyright (by getting the judge to consider whether the APA with amendments satisfy the federal rules for a copyright transfer or not) then SCO has lost (and Novell might have a case for a counter suit...).

    So while you're right that they aren't sued for copyright infringement, that is irrelevant - the ownership of the copyright can still potentially decide the case.

    However deciding the ownership of the copyright could potentially drag out - it would likely require discovery, and we know from SCO vs IBM that SCO are good at dragging out discovery.

    What Novell has chosen instead is to try the quick option, while still leaving the more painfull option open for later. They try for the dismissal now, arguing that regardless of who owns the copyright, the ownership isn't clear (pointing out that the judge too said it wasn't clear) which would in itself mean that SCO can't win the case because they can't prove malice. They also argue that informing about the dispute is priviledged communication (meaning you can't sue for slander over it, amongst other things) and as such the statements they made can't be slander.

    They then claim that this can be decided as a matter of law based on filings so far, and their references to public statement, without need for discovery.

    The worst thing that can happen to Novell is that the judge decides that the matter isn't quite so clear cut, and Novell can try for a summary judgement again later in the process after some discovery.

    The worst thing that can happen to SCO is that their case is dead, dismissed with predjudice, preventing them from refiling the same or similar claims against Novell. This would essentially permanently cast doubt on whether they actually own any copyrights at all, making it near impossible for them to try to enforce copyright claims against anyone else, meaning that Novell gets almost the same benefits with much less risk (each unused opportunity to kill SCO's claims increases the chance that Novell might get screwed over by a mistake later, so why take the risk)

    (ObDisclaimer: IANAL)

  19. Actually, I've been researching Enderle... by Xenographic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is a classic troll. If you can't win with facts, change the subject. Also appear like you dont care either way, but you want your opinion out there. ...

    All I got from the sections that applied to the subject was that he has a very clear misunderstanding of how open source works.


    You are right--he is a troll, effectively. You see, for a long time he's worked to be someone the media quotes (they still do, all too much, even though he doesn't know what the hell he's talking about half the time--he even mentions some of the trouble he got in in that speech).

    In fact, his Enderle Group sells his quotability as a service--pay us, and we'll tell the press good things about you. That, plus as he admitted in his speech, he supports Microsoft for unrelated personal reasons.

    Now then, people have started attacking his credibility en mass due to the SCO debacle. Some have even (gasp!) insulted him online. He hates this, because the more reasoned of us (e.g. me) are working to make it known that we believe that he is as paid shill and does not know whereof he speaks. Obviously, this message is getting out.

    Thus, he works to portray all those who attack him as unintelligent, angry zealots. You said it well when you said he had a "very clear misunderstanding" of how this all works and what we mean by free. But that's not quite all: he knows what we mean and is deliberately twisting the facts to act as a troll.

    Elsewhere, he's gone with a "BSD is better" line. The point of this is that he's trying to stir up or exacerbate whatever divisions exist among us--e.g. to sow strife and dischord. So far, I don't get the sense that he's doing it very well, but he's conciously trying to start flame wars.

    Why? The controversy suits him--if he can get people mad enough, he can discredit them with their own angry rants (and there's always someone to supply these even if the rest of us hold our tongues). Moreover, he can use the controversy to put himself in the spotlight (get quoted even more in the media, etc.).

    Thus, the best counter-strategy for us is to supply as many calm, rational and even-toned responses to his nonsense as is possible, and to simply ignore the flamebait portions of his talks.

    The more reasonable people we can get who present sensible, articulated responses to his utter nonsense, the more we can discredit him in spite of the supply of angry hatemail he has to wave around.

    I'm not some angry nitwit who is going around threatening anyone, and I refuse to have him defame us all by painting with one broad stroke.

    To that end, I'm open for suggestions on how to help the media get a clue that he's not a credible source, and should not be trusted or used for quick & easy quotes.