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Florida Ruling May Lead To E-voting Paper Trail

dorkus123 points out this Palm Beach Post story which begins "An administrative law judge over-ruled an administrative decision Friday that the 15 counties that use touch-screen voting systems must be able to perform manual recounts in extremely close elections." Prior to this, counties using touch-screen voting were exempt from a requirement requiring that certified voting machines be amenable to manual recounts. wierzpio adds a link to the AP's similar story.

53 of 209 comments (clear)

  1. Let's hope taxpayers don't catch them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    doing this with inkjet printers.

  2. bull by schneidafunk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But a spokeswoman for Secretary of State Glenda Hood said, "This ruling takes Florida back to 2000," of course a paper trail takes us back to 2000 where we could actually recount the votes...

    what we want is a system different than 2000, where we can steal the election without anyone knowing.

    --
    Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:bull by schneidafunk · · Score: 3, Interesting

      you can steal the election by the machines. Imagine one corrupt official (not that unrealistic) who changes the votes after the election is complete. How would you know there was voter fraud with the current electonic voting machines?

      --
      Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    2. Re:bull by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      And if you REALLY want to cheat the system you can vote twice...
      http://www.nydailynews.com/08-22-2004/fr ont/story/ 224449p-192807c.html
      "Some 46,000 New Yorkers are registered to vote in both the city and Florida, a shocking finding that exposes both states to potential abuses that could alter the outcome of elections, a Daily News investigation shows." ...
      "The News' investigation also found:

      # Of the 46,000 registered in both states, 68% are Democrats, 12% are Republicans and 16% didn't claim a party.

      # Nearly 1,700 of those registered in both states requested that absentee ballots be mailed to their home in the other state, where they are also registered. But that doesn't raise red flags with officials in either place."

    3. Re:bull by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The thing is with a manual recount, representatives from differing political parties can observe and verify that procedure is properly followed.

    4. Re:bull by Catbeller · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The humans added no error in the 2000 recount. The Republicans spawned numerous 527 groups that stormed the cable talkers and the courtrooms to insist that a recount was impossible; they were lying little @$%*&ers. There was a Bush called recount in the southwest at the same time as the Florda recount. There was no dispute there, only in Jeb's state.
      The recount, once it was finally permitted to commence by the courts, went off without a hitch and was almost finished when the Supreme Court stopped everything. They had two readers per card, one from each side, and both had to agree before the vote was counted. It was foolproof, it was working, and they were on track to finish in 48 hours or less before Bush's men in the SCOTUS stopped the election.

    5. Re:bull by MindStalker · · Score: 2

      Your kidding right? Did you actually read the Florida Surpreme Court, or the Federal Surpreme Court Decisions?

    6. Re:bull by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My grandparents are elderly New York Jews and are thus required by law to own a condo in Florida. Their neighbors in Florida are mostly the same neighbors they have in New Rochelle. Having your FL absentee ballot sent to your NY address isn't the strangest thing in the world. The FL officials just need to send a list of all the NY address and names to the NY officials and say "are any of these people also registered in NY". If yes, then instead of an absentee ballot, they should be sent a nasty letter about how if they try that again, they will be brought up on charges.

      I want Bush gone as much as anyone. But breaking the rules isn't the right way to acomplish that. After Kerry wins (which I think will happen by a suprising margin), I don't want the Republicans to have anything to bitch about.

      -B

    7. Re:bull by vsprintf · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If the correct count is close (i.e. a human would be likely to get it wrong), then we bring in the humans to add error. So yeah, stealing the election...but not by the machines.

      During the 2000 election, the Diebold machines in Florida's Volusia County returned negative 16,022 votes for one candidate. Obviously those infallible machines were right, and we wouldn't want to introduce human error by having a recount.

    8. Re:bull by Duhavid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A couple of questions:

      How do we know the count is correct?

      Who has audited the code? How do we know? Can we trust this entity?

      Do you know how we can certify that the version that was audited was on the machine used in voting?

      And if there are any procedural issues, how can we retroactively find out what the voters intent was?

      Theoretically, you are correct, but the devil is decidedly in the details.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
  3. Stupid by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The point is simple, you either trust the system to work properly or you don't. Requiring a paper output does not meant that this paper is true and in principle paper means nothing. Just look at the farce that happened in 2000 with Bush in Florida.

    1. Re:Stupid by mOoZik · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the point is that with a paper trail, you have some sort of solid record. Each person hands in one receipt when they finish voting; without one, an unliminted number of votes could be cast, and thus, we'd be in a worse situation. Florida-type situations are not prevented, but further problems of uncast votes would take place.

    2. Re:Stupid by josecanuc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The paper trail is not best implemented as a "Receipt" for voting, as that denies anonymity and allows coercion.

      The right way for paper-backed electronic voting to take place is to have the electronic system present an easy-to-use interface, which can be adapted on-the-fly for various limitations in voters (deaf, blind, unable to grasp objects, etc.). Have that interface be the way to vote. Then print the ballot out on a strip of paper and give that paper to the voter. The voter then walks to the ballot box and places the ballot in, just like we do now.

      This eliminates ambiguity in deciding whether a particular ballot is valid or invalid, since the ballot would have a clear indication of the voters' intents.

      Sure you can also get a quick, accurate count from the aper-ballot-printing machines, but if you want to do a "Recount", then there aren't any ballots for corrupt or inept voting officials to declare as invalid.

    3. Re:Stupid by defile · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How is a laser printed reciept placed in a secure box any different than a punched card or marked paper slip placed in a secure box?

      In theory, it should be impossible to create an invalid paper receipt.

      Compare to hanging chads or someone who checked more than a check only one box.

    4. Re:Stupid by josecanuc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's different because the computer operating the laser-printed ballot will not allow two names for the same office to be printed, or whatever way is used to indicate a vote for a candidate will not be allowed to happen twice for one position.

      If the ballot does come out with "votes" for more than one candidate, the voter can see that and show the election officials to have the problem taken care of.

      In this way, any question of election results is far less ambiguous. Those who say that e-voting's purpose is the quicker result are missing the point and appear to not understand that computers cannot be trusted because you cannot "see" they way they work. This is important to fair elections: voters must know that their vote is handled properly.

    5. Re:Stupid by vsprintf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The point is simple, you either trust the system to work properly or you don't.

      Sure it's simple. I don't trust the black-box voting machines. How many problems have to be reported before people finally realize these machines are not perfect? The paper trail means there is a fallback position when things go wrong.

      Just look at the farce that happened in 2000 with Bush in Florida.

      As I pointed out in a comment above, the Diebold machines in one Florida county returned a negative number for one candidate during that election.

    6. Re:Stupid by Chmcginn · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Unless, of course, there are no votes for X (assuming X != Nader) in a voting district. Then a manual recount would be expected, the machine assumed to be mis-programmed... then we go through all the reciepts, and the original votes are counted.

      Really, they should do some random checks of machine vs. paper anyway, to allay people's fears...

      --
      Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
    7. Re:Stupid by Audacious · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually a receipt does not deny anonymity. If the receipt is one of the new bar codes (;-) Just joking!) (like used by UPS and FedEx with the square with the dots in it), then if someone goes into a booth, votes, and then gets a barcoded receipt the receipt could have all of their choices on it along with their number (if wanted) or not.

      The thing is - no system is failure proof. In the matter of paper receipts someone could print up hundreds of invalid ballots and stuff the ballot box with them after they go into the booth. With electronics - you just need a way to muck up the program or hardware. And yes - people really do try to do these things.

      Even systems where a paper receipt is printed and then the person has to drop the receipt into a box in front of someone else can be tampered with. If both people are in on doing this then the person dropping the ballot drops multiple ballots and the other person verifies that they only dropped one ballot into the box.

      The only way I know of to stop people from trying to muck up an election is to have cameras broadcasting everyone doing their thing across the entire nation, at the same time, and the video be recorded at multiple locations. But even then someone could tamper with the broadcast and what about anonymity?

      So, in the long run, you want something which can record things in two or three ways: Electronically, paper which is readable by a computer, and paper which is readable by a person.

      That is to say: Have a voting booth which has a machine in it (whatever kind you want) which creates a paper ticket. The paper ticket has both a readable copy of the voting as well as a machine readable copy (ie: An itemized list and a barcode of the itemized list). The machine works by tallying the votes and printing the receipts (which can then be checked by the voter against what they wanted to vote for/against). The ballot is then taken over to a lock box and dropped in it by the voter. If there is a problem with the election or a recount must be done, then each ballot can be read into another machine which scans the ballot's barcode and displays that information onto a screen. The information displayed is reviewed against the printed itemized list and, if there is a problem (ie: Itemized List doesn't match the Barcoded List) - then you know there is a problem with the voting machine. If there are enough mistakes, then you have to have a re-election to deal with the problem and the machine's vendor.

      That's my $0.02 worth.

      --
      Someone put a black hole in my pocket and now I'm broke. :-)
  4. Paper receipt? by mOoZik · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why would it be so damn hard for the e-voting machines to print out a receipt after a person votes - a receipt that is retained by the states? The whole point of e-voting is ease of use - maybe even cheaper deployment. But why would it be so hard to implement such a system...or is it all politics & big business?

    1. Re:Paper receipt? by the+pickle · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It *isn't* difficult to implement such a system.

      Diebold doesn't want to, because it's too much trouble to recall all the (election-stealing) machines they already have in place and equip them for printing. <Conspiracy Theory>Or their CEO doesn't want to because he promised Ohio's votes to Bush this year, and he wants to keep that promise.</Conspiracy>

      The people who keep suggesting an electronic voting machine work exactly as a fill-in-the-circle paper voting machine are EXACTLY on the right track. Without such human-readable PAPER ballots, electronic voting will never be safe. There absolutely has to be a paper backup to the electronic voting.

      p

  5. Florida, home of fair elections... by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Where people get turned away from voting stations by police, disenfranchised because they share the same name as people who were previously convicted of crimes in other US states, have to put up with butterfly ballot papers (only in the poorest districts though) and where chads reign supreme.

    What makes anyone think that Florida will get in right this time?

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Florida, home of fair elections... by bogie · · Score: 2, Informative

      Florida...we put the corrupt in corruption....

      Seriously when I hear/heard about the crap going on there it made me want to cut Florida off and send it to Cuba. If your in Florida and Black or a Democrat vote by absentee to make sure your vote counts. Any calls you get that the election day has changed or that they are trying to serve warrents at the voting booth are wrong.

      Note that Republicans in Florida sent out a flier to some Miami-Dade Republicans that read "New electronic voting machines do not have a paper ballot to verify your vote in case of a recount. Make sure your vote counts, order your absentee ballot today."

      And of course if on the VERY off chance that your a new citizen in Florida who happens to read /. make sure you voter registration card doesn't already have "Replubican" checked off.
      http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/9292942 .htm

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    2. Re:Florida, home of fair elections... by mc6809e · · Score: 2, Informative

      Where people get turned away from voting stations by police, disenfranchised because they share the same name as people who were previously convicted of crimes in other US states, have to put up with butterfly ballot papers (only in the poorest districts though) and where chads reign supreme.

      And don't forget all those that VOTED TWICE in the same election.

      "the newspaper found that between 400 and 1,000 registered voters voted twice in at least one election, a federal offense punishable by up to five years in prison and a $10,000 fine.

      Of the 46,000 registered in both states, 68 percent are Democrats, 12 percent are Republicans and 16 percent didn't align themselves with a party, the newspaper reported on Sunday. "



    3. Re:Florida, home of fair elections... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The tales do grow in the telling, don't they?

      Where people get turned away from voting stations by police,

      I've seen a number of claims that poll workers turned away people, but not that police did it. Closet I've seen is the claim that running traffic checkpoints far from the polls on election night is somehow more likely to apprehend or delay Democrats than Republicans. (Not claiming there ARE no items to that effect. But five minutes of plausible searches with google didn't find 'em for me.) References please?

      (I do agree that traffic stops on election night are a bad idea. Let's not have even the APPEARANCE of impropriety, let alone an opportunity for the real thing. But weren't the CLEOs who ordered those traffic checks Democrats?)

      disenfranchised because they share the same name as people who were previously convicted of crimes in other US states,

      All the people who were purged from the rolls for felony convictions were notified of the fact, well before the election, by a letter to their registered mailing address, which gave the procedure to correct any error and the necessary contact information to make it convenient.

      Are you claiming that a disproportionate number of people who have names that might be mistaken for a felon's are Democrats? Or are you REALLY upset because the preponderance of felons who are registered to vote, illegally or otherwise, are registered as Democrats?

      have to put up with butterfly ballot papers (only in the poorest districts though)

      Which were designed by an election official who happens to be a Democrat...

      and where chads reign supreme.

      The whole bit with "hanging chads" was from the interminable recouts, where the Democrats tried to count the ballots in every way possible to find a few hundred more Gore votes, or lose a few hundred for Bush.

      And you know what? No matter HOW they counted them - or even how the news media commissioned after-the-supreme-court-said-give-it-up counters counted them, they were NEVER able to find enough extra votes for Gore to change the election.

      Which, in my opinion, is just a BIG whitewash to cover the REAL manipulation of the Florida election: by the broadcast news media, which tried to swing it to Gore.

      In case you've forgotten:

      Florida is in two time zones. The peninsula is in the Eastern zone, and the panhandle is in the Central zone. As a result the polls close in the panhandle an hour after they close in the peninsula. The panhandle is heavily Republican while the peninsula tends Democratic.

      But right after the polls closed in the peninsula, with nearly an hour of voting to go in the panhandle, the media called the election for Gore, claiming exit polling gave him a significant margin. They kept running that story until a few minutes before the polls closed in the panhandle - much too late for any Republican voters who decided to skip the lost cause to go back to the polls and get in line to vote. Then (miracle of miracles), first they "realized" they shouldn't be reporting yet, then they "realized" that the election wasn't close enough to call after all.

      In case you weren't aware, the reason the media no longer report election results until polls are closed is that this has been shown to cause a major drop in voter turnout as soon as the results are broadcast. And since voters for different parties vote at different times of day this can have a significant effect on the results. Florida happens to be an EXTREME case because of the population distribution and time zone issue.

      The effect of this fraudulent coverage in Florida, with a large number of heavily Republican districts not yet closed, would obviously be to cut Bush's count a LOT more than it did Gore's.

      Yet DESPITE this MAJOR penalty against Bush they didn't QUITE swing it to Gore. And dispite days of recounting (and months of recounting even after Bush was in office) they STILL couldn't find enough dimpled chads, hanging chads, and couldn't knock out enough extra chads, to give the election to Gore.

      What makes anyone think that Florida will get in right this time?

      What makes you think they got it wrong LAST time? B-)

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  6. The quote in the summary, translated into English: by CedgeS · · Score: 4, Informative

    An administrative law judge over-ruled an administrative decision Friday. The 15 counties that use touch-screen voting systems must be able to perform manual recounts in extremely close elections.

  7. Uh oh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Looks like W just lost Florida!

  8. Keep it simple by leathered · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Give paper ballot to voter.
    Voter makes mark next to chosen candidate.
    Voter places ballot in ballot box.
    Count ballots in the presense of the candidates.

    Here in the UK this system has worked without incident for several hundred years. Any other way opens up the system to irregularities, be they accidental or malicious.

    --
    For all intensive porpoises your a bunch of rediculous loosers
    1. Re:Keep it simple by schneidafunk · · Score: 2, Funny

      how about we have 2 buckets labelled bush and kerry which voters can shit in.

      --
      Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    2. Re:Keep it simple by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Same in Canada. I think this isn't used in the U.S. because it was known that in certain parts of the country, vote fraud was so prevalent that hand-counting was just a waste of time, since the "counters" couldn't be trusted. The only way to clean things up was to automate the process, hence "voting machines" whose output could be mechanically counted.

    3. Re:Keep it simple by schneidafunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      An automated count doesn't work if the machine is hacked. You need a paper trail to verify the e-machines weren't tampered with.

      --
      Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    4. Re:Keep it simple by josecanuc · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's the way the US does it, too; in principle. One of the problems in Florida/2000 came about when voters made mistakes and either marked more than one candidate for a single post, thus invalidating the ballot, or were confused by the ballot layout and possibly voted for someone they did not intend to vote for. Matters were not helped when the media spread the "butterfly ballot" story and many who figured they might have made a mistake tried to contact election officials to either check or verify their vote, which of course cannot happen while maintaining voter anonymity, etc.

      The election officials decided to nit-pick over what the cutoff was for declaring an invalid ballot by talking about the stupid chad business. And really, in the UK, what if someone puts a mark in next to their preferred candidate and then accidentally, and unknowingly drags the marker (pen, pencil?) over the ballot and makes a small mark over another candidate's area.

      At what point does voter intent become unclear enough to invalidate a ballot?

    5. Re:Keep it simple by VistaBoy · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's brilliant since there's also a paper trail!

    6. Re:Keep it simple by caitsith01 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The historic problem with this approach is also accountability - ballot stuffing (i.e. putting lots of extra paper ballots in the box) has always been a problem with paper ballots. If there are a suspicious number of votes in the box, how do you tell who put the extras in, which candidate they were voting for, etc?

      There is a bit of info on this page about the problem. The parties used to actually force people to vote on coloured paper depending on who they were supporting, and they made the ballot box transparent - so they could always tell who you were voting for! Of course, if all the officials at a particular voting station were corrupt, then practically anything could happen.

      And, while I agree that without the correct technology paper voting as it is used in the UK and Australia is a much better plan, it's not as though the British system hasn't been the home of massive electoral fraud over the years. Blackadder probably sums it up pretty well:

      Political Commentator: And now it's time, I think, for a result, and tension is running very high here. Mr. Blackadder assures me that this will be the first honest vote ever in a rotten borough. And I think we all hope for a result which reflects the real needs of the constituency. And behind me...yes, I can just see the Returning Officer moving to the front of the platform.

      Blackadder: As the Acting Returning Officer of Dunny-on-the-World...

      Commentator: The acting Returning Officer, Mr. E. Blackadder, of course. And we're all very grateful, indeed, that he stepped in at the last minute, when the previous Returning Officer accidently brutally stabbed himself in the stomach while shaving.

      Blackadder: I now announce the number of votes cast as follows: Brigadier General Horace Bolsom...

      Commentator: Cheap-Royalty-White-Rat-Catching-And-Safe-Sewage-R esidents Party...

      Blackadder: No votes.

      Blackadder: Ivor Jest-ye-not-madam Biggun...

      Commentator: Standing-At-The-Back-Dressed-Stupidly-And-Looking- Stupid Party...

      Blackadder: No votes.

      Blackadder: Pitt, the Even Younger...

      Commantator: Whig...

      Blackadder: No votes.

      Commentator: Oh, there's a shock.

      (Pitt the Even Younger turns to his mum and cries)

      Blackadder: Mr. S. Baldrick...

      Commentator: Adder Party...

      Blackadder: Sixteen thousand, four hundred, and seventy-two.

      (Cheers are heard.)

      ...

      Commentator: And now, finally, a word with the man who is at the center of this bi- election mystery: the voter himself. And his name is Mr. E. Bla-- Mr. Blackadder, *you* are the only voter in this rotten borough...?

      Blackadder: Yes, that's right.

      Commentator: How long have you lived in this constituency?

      Blackadder: Since Wednesday morning. I took over the previous electorate when he, very sadly, accidently brutally cut his head off while combing his hair.

      Commentator: One voter; 16,472 votes. A slight anomaly...?

      Blackadder: Not really -- you see, Baldrick may look like a monkey who's been put in a suit and then strategically shaved, but he is a brilliant politician. The number of votes I cast is simply a reflection of how firmly I believe in his policies.

      --
      Read Pynchon.
  9. Dot Matrix Printers by anubi · · Score: 2, Informative
    Why can't they just have a printer in the kiosk in an enclosure where the only line the voter can see and verify are the lines indicating the result of his vote...

    Then it scrolls out of view for the next voter.

    Everything would be on one continuous numbered roll. With each vote accounted for in the same manner as those numbered voting slips they give us now.

    --
    "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]

  10. NO PAPER TRAIL FOR THE VOTER! by hot_Karls_bad_cavern · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Never, never, never, should you leave the polling area with "proof" of how you voted - it will lead to cooersion and intimidation and all sorts of other shifty dealings. There is a reason that your vote is private.

    For those who are still not getting it: Guido will wait outside the polling area, if you don't have the "proper" vote, your kneecaps are fucked. Or your family, or your dog. Whatever. This is a silly example, but i figured i'd share with you why paper proof in your hand is NEVER a good idea. Yes, private paper trails for recounts, blah, blah, blah - that's not what i'm talking about here.

    1. Re:NO PAPER TRAIL FOR THE VOTER! by frdmfghtr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is you who don't get it. The voter does NOT leave with the paper receipt, the receipt is retained by the voting precinct in case of a recount. The voter sees the paper and knows that, in the event of a recount, their vote is recorded correctly.

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    2. Re:NO PAPER TRAIL FOR THE VOTER! by Cellshade · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I confused. Why *are* you talking about this, then? It has nothing to do with the article.

      This creates a paper trail equivalent to paper ballots that are turned in with any other election, leaving them available for a recount. The voter doesn't keep anything resembling a "receipt".

  11. Welcome to the age of instant gratification by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And what's the problem if it does take a week to make sure that we have a fairly counted election? It seems like the "need" for the television networks to have instant results has made us lose sight of fairness and accuracy.

    --
    A house divided against itself cannot stand.
  12. From the AP story: by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Administrative Law Judge Susan Kirkland agreed, writing state law clearly contemplates "that manual recounts will be done on each certified voting system, including the touchscreen voting systems."

    With a primary election Tuesday and more than one-half the state's voters in counties that use touchscreens, it is not clear what those counties will do.

    I don't know whether to laugh or cry at the incredible stupidity!

    Also:
    But Vicki Cannon, the supervisor of elections in rural Nassau County, north of Jacksonville, said she could do a hand recount of touchscreen votes if the election were close enough to require it.

    "Certainly we could if the state directed us to," Cannon said.

    "I would assume that we would print our ballot records, and count the candidates' names. Time-consuming, maybe. Difficult? I don't think so."
    **Beats head against wall** Don't they realize that this defeats the entire point of the paper trail?! It needs to print as the vote is cast, so that the voter can verify it. By the time they print it out afterwards, it can already be changed!
    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  13. It's not ever going to be 100% by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An election is a measurement. When you take a measurement, you always end up dealing with the S/N ratio. Mostly the punch cards were fine, we got a good enough measurement to be confident of the results. The last election was close enough in Florida that the measurement was down in the noise, and it was hard to get an accurate reading.

    I guess part of the problem is the "winner-take-all" Electoral College system, which has done a lot do disenfranchise a lot of voters.

    Take me for instance. I am from a state that -always- goes for one of the parties. So the minority in that state never gets represented. If I happen to not agree with the majority of people in my state, I effectively don't have a vote.

    It does free me up to (cynically) vote for a third party, FWIW...

    --
    A house divided against itself cannot stand.
  14. And In this year's election... by Laebshade · · Score: 4, Funny

    They'll be debating about electronic hanging chads.

  15. The articles miss the big point -- deliberately? by intnsred · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The articles both argue over the reliabililty of computer ballot counts, paper trails, and the fiction of "hanging chads" and error-proned human counts.

    This is the corporate media version of what happened in Florida. It deliberately misses the big picture.

    What about the fact that Jeb Bush deliberately removed tens of thousands of "supposed" felons (who were 90%+ Democratic voters; he's trying it again this year but is meeting more criticism)? What about the counting of absentee military ballots which violated Florida law? What about the findings by the federal gov't that there was deliberate denials of voting rights to many Flordians? This included false information about voting places/times, closing roads, excessive police presence at selected voting precints.

    I'm all for a paper ballot trail and audited code for voting machines and a clear oversight process. But the sham election in 2000 (see link below) was far more deliberate than just an issue of "hanging chads" -- and those issues are completely ignored.

  16. Florida's lotto machines.. by itomato · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Florida has had nearly the same machines spitting out the same paper lottery ticket, keeping the same journal, uploading each set of digits scanned from the same "blacken in the circle" forms for nearly * 15 FUCKING YEARS *

    Change the firmware, repurpose some hardware, and give us a goddamned voting system with some EQUALLY STRINGENT ACCOUNTING

    This process has been carried out billions of times by now, and you'd think that they'd try to utilize some of the expertise accumulated through so many, many, many, many, many drawings (like mini-elections themselves.)

    This is important: -------------------

    Q. Who audits the Lottery?

    A. Florida law requires a variety of strict audits and controls, and the Florida Lottery enjoys the distinction of being the most audited agency in Florida state government. The Lottery, unlike any other state agency, must submit detailed monthly financial statements to the Governor, Treasurer and the Legislature disclosing all Lottery revenues and expenses. In addition to the Lottery Inspector General's internal auditing procedures:

    * The Legislative Auditing Committee contracts with an independent accounting firm to conduct an annual financial audit.
    * The State Auditor General may at any time audit any phase of Lottery operations.
    * A comprehensive security audit must be conducted at least every two years.
    * An independent certified public accounting firm witnesses each Lottery drawing to certify the official winning numbers for the drawing.
  17. Why does everyone make this hard? by slashname3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why do they make it hard? So it is possible for them to cheat the system. Electronic voting is subject to much easier manipulation than paper ballots. Period. Anyone that has half a clue knows this. Primarly since it is difficult to prove that those little electrons on the disk are the very same ones that the person in the voting booth intended. This is worse than the "hanging chad" fiasco.

    The whole issue would pretty much go away if they just implemented a paper audit trail. Of course if you are doing that then you don't really need a fancy electronic system to record it. Just issue a felt tip marker. Much less expensive and fewer issues. But then the group pushing the expensive error prone electronic systems would lose money, and since they have purchased a few politicians that won't be allowed to happen. And the politicians have a desire to manipulate the results so they are not going do anything out of self interest.

    What I find so funny is that the most vocal people on this topic seem to feel that the very same people that vote for them can't seem to understand how to do it correctly. So they have to "interpet" the ballots to guess how that person intended to vote.

    Make it simple. Use a ballot that has the voter mark it with a marker. If they mark it wrong they can ask for a replacment ballot. If they deposit the ballot and it is marked incorrectly, either for the wrong candidate or marked such that it is unclear, then that ballot is voided and is not counted. Period, end of vote. This may get some cry baby liberals complaining that there is some issue with people not getting their vote counted. But if they are so stupid that they can not mark a simple paper ballot correctly then they should not have their vote counted!

    The fact that most of the people having trouble understanding the ballots happen to be Democrats is either a fluke or an indication that like minds flock together.

  18. first hand encounter by jsm008us · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, since the Palm Beach Post is my local newspaper (yay!) and I have seen the butterfly ballots and touch-screen voting, I find all of this confusing! If you "evote" and only certain counties use paper trail, will the rest be "oh well, nevermind the votes, just make em all for Bush!"? Why is it only in Florida? I think it's the old people here (who drive at 10mph on all roads)!

    --

    mysql>SELECT * FROM users WHERE clue > 0
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  19. Computing Architecture by gorehog · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can anyone explain to me why all the e-voting solutions are based on the Von Neumann architecture? This architecture is specifies reusable multi purpose computers. We could simply enough increase the security of voting machines if we built a computing solution specifically for the task, one whose logic could be implemented at the board level, one whose tallying would not be so dependent on easily modified and rewriteable memory.

  20. Re:The articles miss the big point -- deliberately by intnsred · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let's see, is there a link between democrats and felons as you suggest? Sounds like a good reason to eliminate those votes, not to mention that felons are federally prohibited from voting.

    State law determines whether a felon can vote or not; some states allow felons to vote (though Florida does not). As discovered and reported by the BBC (since confirmed by others) Jeb Bush used "felon lists" to keep people from voting.

    Originally about 170,000 people were kept from voting this way in Florida. Of that number, more than 90,000 people were not felons, and they were perfectly legal to vote. 90% of the 90K+ kept from voting were Democrats.

    Nothing fishy there, right?!

    Military absentee votes must count, federal law and state can't superceed that.

    That's just wrong. State law determines voting procedures and practices. The states are fully in control of how the electors get selected

    And remember, it is the Electoral College's electors that choose the president -- the popular vote is just a "democratic" illusion. Some states say that if one candidate gets 50%-plus-one-vote of the popular vote, they get all of the state's electors; other states rougly proportion their electors to the popular vote -- it's all up to the state.

    During the 2000 vote just the absentee military ballot issue itself would have thrown the election to Gore. Kathrine Harris -- simultaneously the FL Sec. of State who was responsible for a fair FL election and Bush's FL campaign chair (no conflict of interest there, right?!) -- broke FL law by allowing enough bogus military absentee ballots to throw the election to Bush. The New York Times also confirmed this -- post election, of course.

    You have to hand it to the Republicans on this issue though; James Baker and other false-patriots created great media propaganda about Gore wanting to "deny" our GIs their vote. The media sucked that up and Gore was definitely put on the defensive on this issue.

    False information about voting places and times? Why wouldn't this have affected republican voters equally?

    No. Election rigging is more of a science.

    By determining which precincts you want to rig, you can ensure that while you might lose a few Republican votes, the overwhelming votes lost would be Democrat.

    For example, Blacks in Florida voted about 90% for Gore, following the national trend. It's a no-brainer to this in black neighborhoods and too leave suburbia alone -- that will definitely skew the vote and that is one of the instances cited by the federal investigation after the election.

    The federal gov'ts report which was done after the 2000 election found many cases of such dirty tricks -- but of course, that was months after the election.

    The whole "hanging chad" thing statistically could have happened to just as many republicans as democrats, it was mechanically a poorly designed system (yes, I've seen and used one).

    Yes, quite true. But the hanging chad issue was settled fairly -- with a Republican and Democrat looking over an election official's shoulder and having to agree with the official for the vote to count (see earlier posts of this article).

    The election was not rigged as a result of hanging chads -- that was a red herring.

    The election was rigged as a result of processes noted above.

  21. International observers to monitor US elections by MSBob · · Score: 5, Informative
    One of the most interesting developments in this election campaign that was completely "overlooked" by mainstream US media is the fact that for the first time in history, US presidential elections will be monitored by international observes.

    How did America get to the point where the fear of rigged elections (normally something reserved for so called "rogue states") is so real that many feel the neat to bring in overseers from abroad? Is it really ture that you always become what you hate?

    --
    Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    1. Re:International observers to monitor US elections by intnsred · · Score: 3, Informative

      How did America get to the point where the fear of rigged elections (normally something reserved for so called "rogue states") is so real that many feel the neat to bring in overseers from abroad?

      We got there by having the Republican party repeatedly cook and subvert our electoral system.

      Does the name Richard "Tricky Dick" Nixon ring a bell?! Read some good histories of the "Watergate era" -- he did far, far more than "just" break into the Watergate Hotel where the Democratic Party HQ was located.

      How about Ronald Reagan keeping the US embassy hostages held by Iran locked up to prevent Jimmy Carter's "October Surprise"? That was a blatant rigging of an election.

      Carter was close to doing an "arms for hostages" deal with Iran to bring back the hostages in October. Reagan sent Bush and others to Paris to negotiate a bigger "arms for hostages" deal with the Iranians. The Iranians took the better offer -- Reagan/Bush's.

      Who says so? Former US CIA agents, French intelligence reports, Russian (Soviet era) intelligence, Jimmy Carter himself admitted that he heard many rumors about such a deal but that he was powerless to do anthing, and to top it off, the now-retired, former Iranian president candidly states that he did do the deal!

      Now, for those that can't keep score, that's 2 rigged elections since 1972.

      Add to that the 2000 election that George and Jeb Bush rigged...

      That's how we got to that point. You're damned right we need international observers!!

      Better still, we need new political parties -- one not dominated by undemocratic traitors and one complete with a spine (some others for variety might be nice too!).

  22. Black Boxes Will Always be Tampered With by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Forget about paper trails. What good is a paper trail if it's never checked. Does anyone believe that after a 'perfect flawless computer count' the winner/biggest briber will allow the vote to be counted by a system that e-voting was supposed to replace.

    Black box voting is going to be tampered with. Think about it. Lets say you take all the votes in the entire country, then taken six guys, put them behind closed doors with the votes, and they come out with the result a few hours later. Does this sound crazy to you? Six guys counting ALL the votes, behind closed doors! And yet this is EXACTLY what is being proposed. Six guys, roughly, count the votes by proxy, using the software they wrote. All the votes!

    And government inspection? Would a few officials locked in the room with the guys make everyone feel better?

    It's crazy. Most people I know are in favour of the idea. Probobly because they consider it more modern and sophisticated. Some tech heads I know even want to see voting over the internet! And these are supposedly educated people!

    Instead of electronic voting, what about votes counted electronically. Paper votes are punched/marked very clearly and taken to an OPEN counting areana. The voted are then scanned by cameras, in front of onlookers, and the tally is updated in real time. This has the advantage of being open, secure and more accuate than present systems. In fact, you could set this up with a Linux, webcam, MySQL the approprate software. Could be a project.

    At least people could see what is going on in real time rather than crowding around a box that proclaims the winner mysteriously after a sudden count.

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  23. eVoting and ATMs by jd0g85 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Someone enlighten me: do ATMs leave paper trails?
    Seems to me that ATMs work flawlessly. Perhaps we should be inspired by the simple but powerful ATM.

    If an ATM screws up, someone is probably out a lot of money.
    If eVoting screws up, we get the wrong idiot in the Whitehouse, a erroneous war, and taxpayers are out a lot of money.

    The same care that went into designing ATMS should be utilized in designing touch screen voting. Our voting systems should probably be built from the ground up with only one purpose in mind. Basing your software on a fallible OS (*cough* Windows *cough*) is foolhardy.

    Our current voting machines and ATMs had to stand up to scrutiny before they were implemented. Rushing to implement a new system by an arbitrary deadline is asking for trouble. Let these machines prove themselves, then legislate their implementation.

    --
    There is no belief, however foolish, that will not gather its faithful adherents who will defend it to the death.-Asimov
  24. I hope a trail is forced in other states... by mgoodman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...like Maryland. E-voting without a paper trail is total crap.

    And closed source e-voting is even stupider. Public systems that are the basis of our freakin' democracy (or constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic tradition; whatever you want to call it) should be available for everyone to see.

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  25. What to ask the politicos by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When the politicians and the voting-machine makers start on their spiel about no paper trails, I think we need to ask them one question:

    "Why exactly are you so dead-set against being able to verify the results without having to assume the results are right?"

    Without an audit trail that's exactly what they're asking. We ought to be holding their feet to the fire on that question, making them answer it every time they try to say we don't need an audit trail.