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Linus Interviewed

a9db0 writes "There is a somewhat low-content interview with Linus here in the Seattle Times about his move to Portland. It does have a couple of Linus classic one-liners."

101 of 407 comments (clear)

  1. Election 2004 by MikeCapone · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder how many votes Linus will get in this US presidential election...

    1. Re:Election 2004 by PhrostyMcByte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have to be a US-born citizen to run for president.

      Also, I think the Microsoft execs would make much better politicians. They already have the BSing part down, not much else to learn.

    2. Re:Election 2004 by JThundley · · Score: 5, Funny

      Linus would never get the numbers as long as there's a CowboyNeal option!

    3. Re:Election 2004 by gbaldwin2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We had the same rumblings about Henry Kissinger in the '70's. It won't happen

    4. Re:Election 2004 by MikeCapone · · Score: 2, Funny

      Henry Kissinger?

      Why not Hermann Goering...

    5. Re:Election 2004 by somethinghollow · · Score: 2, Funny

      why not matt goering?

    6. Re:Election 2004 by somethinghollow · · Score: 4, Funny

      Bollocks. I meant Groening. What a shitty joke that turned out to be.

    7. Re:Election 2004 by nofx_3 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Even better yet is some good old fashioned Gov. VS Gov. deathmatch wrestling in The Running Man (A terrifc movie for those who haven't seen it). There is actually a scene where Schwarzenegger (Gov CA) and Jesse Ventura (Gov MN) duke it out. They can also be seen together in Predator. These are some classic political moments.

      -kaplanfx

      --
      Visualize Whirled Peas
    8. Re:Election 2004 by grozzie2 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Also, I think the Microsoft execs would make much better politicians. They already have the BSing part down, not much else to learn.

      Do you really believe that makes them better suited for the job, or does it just make them fit in better with the incumbents?

    9. Re:Election 2004 by XpirateX · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A funny thing to note on the "Get The Facts" website: The alt-tag on the top right image reads "Get a free Windows vs Linus evaluation kit".
      I'm wondering if Linus (maybe with an abacus?) can outperform a Windows Server 2003 with flux capaciter with multifluxing.

    10. Re:Election 2004 by kinzillah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      yes. because kde-look.org is such a good indication of the thoughts of the general population of the US.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    11. Re:Election 2004 by mickwd · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't worry, we were Groening already.....

    12. Re:Election 2004 by XryanX · · Score: 2

      Sorry, I forgot that we were only looking for serious replies to a post that was pondering how many votes Linus will get in the election.

  2. But, how do you really feel? by erick99 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    He doesn't beat around the bush about Microsoft.

    I don't think the lawsuits have necessarily made a huge direct difference, but I do think that it has made a lot more people realize that maybe Microsoft wasn't the "American Dream" after all, but just another greedy company that might be better off with some competition. And that probably has opened a few doors.

    I think Microsoft has a PR problem. Largely deservedly, I would say.

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
    1. Re:But, how do you really feel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      I think Microsoft has a PR problem. Largely deservedly, I would say.

      Yes, Microsoft has a PR problem, but to call them greedy and anti-American Dream is taking things way too far. Microsoft fucking epitomizes the American Dream.

      Microsoft made billions selling licenses to great software, and created a vibrant ecosystem where everyone respects everyone elses intellectual property rights. Linux and other communist-type free software ideals threaten to destroy that ecosystem which employs so many people! Take Econ101.

    2. Re:But, how do you really feel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But microsoft did so with abusive business tactics, not with good, competitive technology.

      I love it how everyone oos and aahs about Windows two billion and five XP special extra home edition not crashing and being slightly more resistant to viruses like that was something that microsoft shouldn't have done in the late 80s/early 90s. They literally have more money than they know what to do with and yet they still produce shitty insecure software.

    3. Re:But, how do you really feel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Econ101 only teaches you about the old world. It doesnt take into account goods that can be reproduced with no cost.

    4. Re:But, how do you really feel? by bitwiseNomad · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Econ101 only teaches you about the old world. It doesnt take into account goods that can be reproduced with no cost.

      Actually, the theories taught in economics are fairly timeless. If an assumption is made about a certain good or set of goods (i.e. scarcity is automatically enforced by the sheer physical number of said product), that does not mean the entire theory falls apart if you take away that assumption. All it means is that you have to figure out the rammifications of said assumption and change your model accordingly.

      I might also add that what is happening with software and music piracy right now does not contradict long-standing economic models. Any economist worth their salt would be able to think critically about such markets without being tied to certain assumptions about the scarcity of goods that the "old world" may still cling to.

      That sort of thinking is one of the goals of a scientist's education.

      --

      Light is filtering down from above. Would you like to use DIVE?
    5. Re:But, how do you really feel? by dimator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Imagine this wasn't an interview by the founder of Linux. Imagine (most) everyone on this forum didn't already despise Microsoft, and/or love Linux.

      Now, is Microsoft a monopolist? Before you answer, read up on your history. Have they used this monopoly power to hurt consumers, by locking them in, by limiting choice?

      If that's the American Dream, then I maybe its time to revise the American Dream.

      By the way, from here, an ecosystem is "a community of organisms." There isn't much of an ecosystem if one of the "organisms" has absolute power over every other one.

      --
      python -c "x='python -c %sx=%s; print x%%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))%s'; print x%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))"
    6. Re:But, how do you really feel? by funtime · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Microsoft fucking epitomizes the American Dream." Oh, you mean the one run by a right-wing religious oil baron, the one that takes such delight in jailing its citizens and doesn't allow prisoners to vote, the one that lets said citizens own hand guns (for fuck's sake!), the one that got the masses to censor themselves and cut themselves off from the outside world without even using the KGB tactics of the former Soviet Union? That one? Kewl! :)

    7. Re:But, how do you really feel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I think Microsoft has a PR problem. Largely deservedly, I would say."

      Yes, Microsoft has a PR problem, but to call them greedy and anti-American Dream is taking things way too far. Microsoft fucking epitomizes the American Dream.

      The American dream is not about creating a Monopoly, where competetion is stiffled via patents.

      1) Doulbe clicking
      2) How about putting icons on the desktop (IE: trash can). Ok, the trash can was, I think an Apple patent.
      3)What about patents for scroll bars?

      How are small developers to compete with insane patents.

      "Microsoft made billions selling licenses to great software, and created a vibrant ecosystem where everyone respects everyone elses intellectual property rights. Linux and other communist-type free software ideals threaten to destroy that ecosystem which employs so many people! Take Econ101. "

      My major/degree is in Finance and I have taken several econ courses in my life.

      1) How is a sense of community a communist scheme to destroy the economic foundation of a capitolstic society? I have been born a bread a capitolist, I firmly dont believe in communism. Linux is a different financial model.

      Back to Econ 101: As countries develop, they move from an industrialzed to a service orientend economy. The software industry can loosely be defined as a good. Someone creates a good and then sells it. Now, Linux comes along and creates an opportunity to give a product away for Free/Low cost. Now it opens the door to provide Sevice and Support for such a product.

      Here are some aspects to Linux and service provided:
      Have you ever rolled your own distribution? No. Well people get paid for making their own distribution.

      Ever had to patch a distribution? No, well companies will pay for a service to patch a distribution.

      There is money to be made by creating a pure service side to software.

      Have you ever called MS for support? If you have, they ask you to whip out your credit card.

      If I buy a new car, and I have an issue, I can take it to the dealer and have my car serviced. Ever try to get your windows install serviced? Call MS and what happens. Credit Card number please.

      What about manuals for software. I remember back in 1980 that you got a hardcover manual with your software purchase. What happens now? The divisions that make the manuals for their software actually put out the manuals for purchase.

      Last car I bought, I got an owners manual.

      Its kind of funny. You pay 300 USD for a product with virtually no support and how much does this product cost MS? Last estimates approx 28-30 USD.

      What would happen if your electic company started charging 1 USD per kilowatt? You would have a stroke.

      I am all for the best product. How about those wacky proprietary file formats. Open up the format and let the best product win. ECON 101, competetion is a good thing. Monopolies are a bad thing.

  3. Horrible Writeup by Roofus · · Score: 5, Funny

    Once again, I would like to thank the article submitter (as well as the Slashdot editor) who posted this story for giving us NO background information on who this Linus guy is. Are we all expected to instantly recognize every Joe Schmoe that has an interview posted online?

    Next time, a little background info would be helpful people!

  4. Highlights by shirai · · Score: 5, Informative
    For those who don't want to RTFA, here are some highlights from Linus:

    • Now, many of the volunteers end up getting paid, and maybe they can't be called "volunteers" any more if somebody ends up being silly enough to pay them for something they'd have done for free anyway.

    • In real open source, you have the right to control your own destiny. When you play with it, mommy isn't going to tell you what you can and can not do, and not going to take your toy away from you when she thinks you are done. You're an adult, and you can make your own choices. That is when you get engaged.

    • I don't think the lawsuits have necessarily made a huge direct difference, but I do think that it has made a lot more people realize that maybe Microsoft wasn't the "American Dream" after all, but just another greedy company that might be better off with some competition.

    • Q. How can Linux avoid the security problems that have affected Windows?

      A. Better design and actually caring about them. Having the guts to really fixing fundamental design mistakes, rather than trying to work around them.
    --
    Sunny

    Be my Friend

    1. Re:Highlights by GoofyBoy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The American Dream is for me and my childern to have a better life.

      I wouldn't go as far as to say that it includes other people. Do you dream of what some guy across the city childern future is?

      To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    2. Re:Highlights by gnuman99 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I wouldn't go as far as to say that it includes other people. Do you dream of what some guy across the city childern future is? To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      I see. So when someone will outsource your job, maybe it is not a bad thing after all. It is just someone else's "American Dream".

      I guess this sheds some light why US is swimming in debt while Bush shrugs it off as "unimportant". He seems to be living the same "American Dream". Too bad US is literaly going bankrupt. I hope parent is out of debt when the interest rates go sky-high and inflation is more than 20%. On second thought, maybe I'll take parent's advice and don't!

      Of course, American's are perplexed why US is generally the most hated country in the world. With this type of "American Dream"... LOL.

    3. Re:Highlights by thepoch · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I rather like the little chorus of a song I've heard that goes:

      "Life should be fun for everyone"

      In that short phrase, it displays the freedom and enjoyment of life that everyone deserves. I believe that is what humanity must strive for.

      Some will say "life shouldn't be fun for everyone", but I ask "why not?". Some will say "what about the rapists that enjoy raping women", I say "well then if women were raped, they wouldn't be enjoying life now, would they?".

      It's kinda hard to explain. Some believe that freedom means you can do anything. Most knowledgable people will say freedom is about doing things to the limit that you won't harm the freedom of others. That's similar to saying everyone should have a better future. Everyone having a better future is in the interest of everyone. Imagine a criminal who no longer has to commit crimes because his life is already better. Wouldn't that make your children's life better as well, not having to worry about crime anymore?

      Saying you only want a better life for your children, family, is a Selfish Dream. Saying you want a better future for everyone in the world is, in my honest opinion, the Human Dream.

      I'm a part of the Human Race, what are you a part of?

      At previewing, I seem to have rambled and have become Off Topic to the original article. Oh well...

      Peace.

    4. Re:Highlights by misleb · · Score: 3, Informative
      I wouldn't go as far as to say that it includes other people. Do you dream of what some guy across the city childern future is?

      Yeah. Believe it or not, some people DO care about the welfare of others. I know I do. And no, that doesn't make me a communist.

      To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      The American Dream is that everyone should have the opportunity for a better life. The Communist Dream is for a classless society where people work in harmony.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    5. Re:Highlights by MobyTurbo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I know this is off-topic, but since the parent was modded up fairly high by people who are silly enough to think it's insightful and not-offtopic too perhaps it's worthwhile to disagree with it publically:
      The American Dream is for me and my childern to have a better life.

      I wouldn't go as far as to say that it includes other people. Do you dream of what some guy across the city childern future is?

      To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      There's nothing Communist about saying that we're all G-d's children and since this is the case we should all care for one another, rather than only ourselves. Perhaps it's not entirely the American dream as you see it but it's certainly the Judeo-Christian dream and there's nothing "Communist" about that.
    6. Re:Highlights by node+3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The American Dream is for me and my childern to have a better life.

      That's part of it, sure.

      I wouldn't go as far as to say that it includes other people. Do you dream of what some guy across the city childern future is?

      Absolutely. Anyone who doesn't is a psychopathic asshole.

      To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      The Communist Dream is to tell the people that they are working for a better tomorrow for everyone, but instead are working to give more and more power to the party leaders. The corollary is to want to be a Party leader.

      In fact, that's not so terribly different from the current scheme in America except that the corporation is the "Party".

    7. Re:Highlights by rajmobile · · Score: 2, Informative

      To say that everyone should have a better future isn't the American Dream, its more, IMHO, of the Communist Dream.

      Ah, to be thirteen and have access to a computer...

    8. Re:Highlights by pmfp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I see. So when someone will outsource your job, maybe it is not a bad thing after all. It is just someone else's "American Dream".

      They have equally much right to fight for their aspirations as you and me. It's a global competitive market; if you're not offering a better solution than others, you will not be picked.

      Of course, American's are perplexed why US is generally the most hated country in the world. With this type of "American Dream"... LOL.

      The hatred for the USA is far more complex than you make it seem. It is not an entirely rational argument and it is many times not even dependant on the actions of the USA, although there are many cases which are.

      I've spent a lot of time both inside and outside the USA. There are a great number of misconceptions of the character and source of the hatred, as well as the nature of the USA. Just do what you believe is the right thing, you will be despised either way.

      As for the American dream, I would like to give you a quote:
      "I do not choose to be a common man. It is my right to be uncommon. To seek opportunity to develop whatever talents God gave me - not security. I do not wish to be a kept citizen, humbled and dulled by having the state look after me. I want to take the calculated risk; to dream and to build, to fail and to succeed. I refuse to barter incentive for a dole. I prefer the challenges of life to the guaranteed existence; the thrill of fulfillment to the stale calm of utopia. I will not trade freedom for beneficence nor my dignity for a handout. I will never cower before any earthly master nor bend to any threat. It is my heritage to stand erect, proud and unafraid; to think and act myself, enjoy the benefit of my creations and to face the world boldly and say: 'This, with God's help, I have done.' All this is what it means to be an American."
      Dean Alfange

      --

      "So unmerciful is life, that everything afterwards is too late."
    9. Re:Highlights by dalutong · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I didn't say that everyone gets paid the same. But at whatever socio-economic level you are you get to work as hard as you want and get paid for that effort.

      In many parts of the world you can't do that. Either you can't (as in aren't allowed to) get a second job or you get paid just as much as the next guy who doesn't work nearly as hard.

      I'm not saying it's a perfect system. All I'm saying is that I've found many people who are envious of and appreciative of the opportunity to have a fairly direct relationship between how hard you work and what you get paid.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    10. Re:Highlights by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think it has more to do with the fact that we flex our oversized military and economic muscles whenever we please.

    11. Re:Highlights by Narchie+Troll · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "This, with God's help, and legal protection of my interests, and government management and upkeep of the commercial infrastructure, and skilled laborers educated in public schools, and protection from disease through public sanitation, I have done."

      Fixed Dean Alfange's typo.

    12. Re:Highlights by Narchie+Troll · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course not. Actually, I'm not being critical of that at all -- most of the things I listed there are services of the government to all people.

      I wasn't specifically addressing America; rather, I was addressing the statement that the 'American dream' is to be able to say that you did something all by yourself but with God's help. In reality, except in the complete absence of government, very few people accomplish something without at least some measure of direct or indirect government assistance.

      No man is an island, etc. Government welfare doesn't just come in the form of a handout, and your garden-variety rugged individualist is deluding herself if she believes that she's done anything all by herself.

  5. and you're wrong by poptones · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's only spelled "Linus."

    It's pronounced "Luxury Yacht."

  6. SLASHDOT HAS GONE MAD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    It's like that old series of Peanuts strips where everything Charlie Brown looks at, he sees a baseball. Anything Slashdot looks at this month, it sees the U.S. presidential election, and filters it through that context. A Linus Tourvalds article is about the presidential election. A Java vs C# article is like the presidential election. AN ARTICLE ABOUT A GOOGLE SHAREWARE APP BECOMES ABOUT THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.

    P.S.: And in answer to your question, the last gallup poll showed Linus leading Nader by two points despite the fact that 99% of poll respondents had never heard Tourvalds' name before

  7. More detail by erick99 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here is an article with more detail about Torvald's move to Portland.

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
  8. Low content? Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...but I'm very happy doing it, and I feel I do something meaningful. What more can I ask for?

    May we all realize this much some day.


    Is there any way an AC can mod Linus + gajillion Insightful for that quote? If so, allow me.

    1. Re:Low content? Huh? by einhverfr · · Score: 5, Funny

      Is there any way an AC can mod Linus + gajillion Insightful for that quote?

      Are you *really* Alan Cox?

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  9. Sounds like a great guy! by SSonnentag · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every time I read one of Linus' interviews I come away with the same impression...Linus sound like a really great guy! He sounds down-to-earth and practical. He doesn't sound greedy, manipulative or controlling. He sounds friendly and seems to have a great sense of humor. Basically, Linus sounds like a reverse image of Microsoft. Go Linu[s|x]!!!

    1. Re:Sounds like a great guy! by Fallen+Andy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yep. But, you see, he never realised what a hurricane he'd unleashed on the world. It was just
      a guy (like any one of us) trying to solve a problem. Just that he was at exactly the right point
      in history and spatially to start that hurricane.

      Linus as a butterfly. I sort of like that.

    2. Re:Sounds like a great guy! by Bitsy+Boffin · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think the parent poster may have been refering to chaos theory. A butterfly, through a chain of events can cause a hurricane, without any form of intention.

      Google Search

      Linus was the butterfly, who through a chain of events caused the hurricane that is Linux, wihout ever intending for that to happen.

      --
      NZ Electronics Enthusiasts: Check out my Trade Me Listings
    3. Re:Sounds like a great guy! by MarkusQ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The really weird thing is he's actually nicer in person than he sounds in interviews. Or maybe it isn't weird; most normal people come off a little stiffer/less friendly in interviews. Maybe what is weird is that there are so few people who manage to do what they want, don't sell out, and mostly don't care how other people feel about it, that we have no baseline for our expectations when one of them "makes it big".

      Maybe the weird thing is that all the class A1 jerks that never manage to do anything useful, get famous, and still wind up sounding like the class A1 jerks they really are have warped our expectations.

      -- MarkusQ

    4. Re:Sounds like a great guy! by willie150 · · Score: 3, Informative

      It really pisses me off every time I hear the 'butterfly effect' used like this.

      The intended meaning is that if you had a complete model of the world and factored everything in, but forgot a single butterfly, your model would be so useless that you could fail to predict a tornado.

      The butterfly didn't 'cause' the tornado, but leaving it out of the model made it useless.

      Have a look at wikipedia for a better explanation: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_effect

      So the butterfly effect isn't really valid here, because Linus is responsible for Linux directly.

      --
      Better to stay silent, and let people think you're an idiot than to open your mouth and remove all doubt
    5. Re:Sounds like a great guy! by FurryFeet · · Score: 2, Funny

      You are, of course, right.
      But I liked grandparent's idea a hella lot more. "Linus as Mothra". Whoa, dude. Whoa.

  10. Funny (at least to me)... by ImaLamer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Under the slashdot story which points to a Linus Torvalds interview there is an advertisement for Windows 2003 server and it's telling me that it's 17% cheaper to run!

  11. Proneenciation? by schnitzi · · Score: 3, Funny

    > Linus Torvalds (pronounced LEE-nus)

    Hmm, does that mean Linux should be pronounced LEE-nux?

    --



    I object to that article, and to the next reply.
    1. Re:Proneenciation? by MBCook · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I've heard it pronounced all three ways (lin-ux, leye-nux, lee-nux). Linus says he doesn't really care. But there is a soundbyte somewhere on the net (it used to be the test sound when you installed a soundcard under Linux) that was Linus saying "My name is Leenus Torvald and I pronouse Leenux... Leenux." (or something like that). So yes, in theory, it probably should be Lee-nux.

      That said, people in the US have been brainwashed to pronouce the name "leye-nus" for over 50 years by the comic strip "Peanuts". I never knew there WAS any other way to pronouce that name until after I got into Linux and heard Linus pronounce his name.

      I assume most Finnish people pronounce it the way he does.

      It's just based on how you pronouce the name "Linus" by default.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    2. Re:Proneenciation? by bcrowell · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, but but when I said it that way, people laughed at me. There's an audio clip floating around the net, with Linus saying, "This is Linus Torvalds, and I pronounce it Leenooks" (rhyming with "books").

    3. Re:Proneenciation? by JambisJubilee · · Score: 5, Informative
    4. Re:Proneenciation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
      It's just based on how you pronouce the name "Linus" by default.
      I doubt it.

      I think most Americans (incuding myself) pronounce Linus the "Peanuts" way. "L[eye]nus"

      But most Americans tend to pronounce Linux with the soft english "i" as in "in".

      Though discussion about proper Linux pronounciation is rendered moot by his own stance that he doesn't give a shit how anyone pronounces it.
  12. I don't know by Colin+Smith · · Score: 4, Funny

    But we got Jedi recognised as an official religion by writing it on the census paper.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/2757067.stm

    Maybe if you score out one of the existing candidates and write Linus on it instead...

    --
    Deleted
  13. They missed the most important question... by boredMDer · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...whether or not he frequents Slashdot.

    Seems important to me, anyway :-)

    1. Re:They missed the most important question... by grcumb · · Score: 5, Funny

      " ...whether or not he frequents Slashdot."

      I do, but only for the goatse links.

      Love,

      Linus

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
  14. Re:Ob. comment by polecat_redux · · Score: 4, Funny

    you must be new here. Linus has done some amazing things

    Really? From what I understand, he merely started a now ~15 y/o approximate clone of a pre-existing OS that is still not ready for widespread adoption on desktop systems (despite what many would have you believe).

    And yes, I use Linux.

  15. Obligatory LOTR Reference by Nova+Express · · Score: 5, Funny
    Actually. Linus had to move to Portland in order to get closer to Redmond. Only in the place it was forged can he destroy the One OS, and liberate the free peoples from the shadow of the Dark Lord...

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

    1. Re:Obligatory LOTR Reference by Kogase · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is not funny.

  16. Fixing fundamental design mistakes? by crucini · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Q. How can Linux avoid the security problems that have affected Windows?
    A. Better design and actually caring about them. Having the guts to really fixing fundamental design mistakes, rather than trying to work around them.

    Some folks still think that *nix is inherently virus proof because anything a mere user runs couldn't touch the really important stuff in /bin. I think most Unix programmers understand by now that the really important stuff is under $HOME; what's under /bin is easily replaceable. There are many pathways for effective viruses on Linux - the biggest obstacle to viruses is the lack of standardization.

    Maybe Linus is saying that as viruses start attacking Linux, he's willing to radically rethink permissions. GRsecurity and SElinux point in that direction, but wouldn't work for a normal user. Could there be a future Linux kernel that prevents an image library exploit from modifying your .bashrc?
    1. Re:Fixing fundamental design mistakes? by dustman · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Some folks still think that *nix is inherently virus proof because anything a mere user runs couldn't touch the really important stuff in /bin. I think most Unix programmers understand by now that the really important stuff is under $HOME; what's under /bin is easily replaceable.

      I think you are dismissing things too easily. The fact that the stuff under /bin is easily replaceable is exactly what makes unix "inherently virus proof".

      The stuff stored under $HOME is mostly data, not executable (except for scripts, which are easy to doublecheck). If I find out I have been hacked or virused, I just shrug, tar up /home, reinstall my stuff, and carefully restore /home. On a computer where I am the only user (a fair comparison, if it's one person's primary workstation), that will only take maybe an hour of my attention if I'm really paranoid about checking all the scripts.

      Viruses aren't a problem because they can only hit stuff in /bin if there's a security problem (which are much rarer than the windows world), and even if they do, it's easy to restore /bin. They can hit $HOME, but by its nature $HOME is not a good target.
    2. Re:Fixing fundamental design mistakes? by spuzzzzzzz · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Are you telling me that my 21st century computer can't keep track of what type of file it has?

      Of course it can:
      $ file test.wav
      test.wav: RIFF (little-endian) data, WAVE audio, Microsoft PCM, 16 bit, mono 44100 Hz
      $ mv test.wav test.mp3
      $ file test.mp3
      test.mp3: RIFF (little-endian) data, WAVE audio, Microsoft PCM, 16 bit, mono 44100 Hz

      Any program that can only tell a file type by its extension is poorly written.
      --

      Don't you hate meta-sigs?
    3. Re:Fixing fundamental design mistakes? by Tony-A · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe Linus is saying that as viruses start attacking Linux, he's willing to radically rethink

      Correct at that point. It's not just permissions or any other one thing. When you have to react you try to get at the root of the problem as much as possible.

      One advantage of Unix is that it is inherently multi-user. If it's just me on the computer, why should I be limited to just one identity? Seems I should be able to run a browser under its own identity and if it catches viruses and whatever, all it can mess up is itself. Adds a wee bit of a hassle in that I have an extra step anytime I want to lift something out of the browser, but has the distinct advantage that I'm in control, not the browser.

      When Linux gets attacked, you get responses from several levels. You do not have to wait for official patches. If the official sources are still asleep you'll find something at least marginally effective on Slashdot. Some of the early stuff may do more damage than good, but in the heat of battle you are considerably better off if you can choose your own optimum in the space between "must do something now" and "best to wait for the official patch". The situation may resemble the Keystone Kops, but it is effective and there is a high probability that at the end something does actually get fixed instead of some kinda-sorta workaround.

      Some folks still think that *nix is inherently virus proof
      Technically, *nix is vulnerable, but there will be enough response and effective enough response that the malware won't get much of anywhere. A simple count of vulnerabilities is a poor indicator of the success of exploiting those vulnerabilities.

    4. Re:Fixing fundamental design mistakes? by crucini · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you are still viewing the problem from an old Unix viewpoint of hacking, not viruses. Maybe the point of the virus was to forward itself to your friends, pretending to be you. Maybe its point was to use your computer as a spam relay for 30 minutes. Maybe the virus will find all your original content (word processing documents, HTML, GIMP files, etc) and insert spam into them. Therefore the ability to restore /bin is not very relevant.

  17. Re:Portland by j1m+5n0w · · Score: 5, Funny
    From the article:

    Q. Why did you choose to live in Portland, and what's your impression so far of the Northwest? One person told me you moved there because it looks like Finland. Is that true?

    A. Well, the Northwest is certainly more like Finland in the sense that California is not like Finland.

    But, no, I don't think that was the reason. Although part of it was definitely that we thought that Portland was more "livable," being smaller and less busy than Silicon Valley. Whether that is because I grew up in Finland, I don't know.

    And being from Finland, the horror tales of constant rain didn't scare me as much as they do the native Californians.

    I (as a Portlander) for one welcome our new Finish overlord.

    -jim

  18. Quote by xgamer04 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Definitely the best line:

    Q. Why did you choose to live in Portland, and what's your impression so far of the Northwest? One person told me you moved there because it looks like Finland. Is that true?

    A. Well, the Northwest is certainly more like Finland in the sense that California is not like Finland.

    and I don't know why, but it made me laugh.
    --
    When you look at the state of the world, how can you not become a radical, liberal anarchist?
    1. Re:Quote by michaeldot · · Score: 4, Informative

      Me too. There's a touch of Douglas Adams about it... "The spaceship fleet hung in the air in precisely the way a ton of bricks doesn't."

  19. Minnesota by SuperQ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Being from Finland, Linus would be very at home in Minnesota, the land and trees (yes.. wood, finland's major national resouce) are very much alike. There are a lot of fins here as well, many who still speak Finnish (although Linus is a sweed-fin)

    Having visited Finland for a couple weeks in January, (including a trip up to lapland), their winters are somewhat more mild than Minnesota. The temperature in Pello was about 2C higher than MN at the time.. Pello is about 30km north of the arctic circle if I remember correctly. Minneapolis is about as far north as Paris is.

    1. Re:Minnesota by argent · · Score: 2, Funny

      Linus would be very at home in Minnesota

      A lot of people from that part of the world seem to be.

      I'd love to hear Garrison Keillor interview Linus.

      So long as they didn't get into some kind of understated irony competition, of course. I don't think space-time could take it, you'd end up in some kind of conversational singularity.

  20. Re:Portland? by linuxpyro · · Score: 3, Funny

    Isn't it obvious? He's gradually moving in so the secret anti-Microsoft secret commando mission can take place. Give it another couple months and Linus and his cronies will have infiltrated Microsoft.

    --
    Saying "I'll probably get modded down for this" in a post is the best way to get it modded up.
  21. Re:Ob. comment by MP3Chuck · · Score: 4, Informative

    Is that somehow his fault? Hell, read his original announcement on Usenet. He started it as a hobby. Now it runs on practically any architecture I've ever heard of, and then some. There are millions of people around the world developing for it. And one of the biggest corporations in the world sees it as competition.

    I'd say that's pretty amazing.

  22. Re:Portland by gooman · · Score: 2, Funny

    Being from SoCal; What is this "rain" that you speak of?

    --
    "Kittens give Morbo gas!"
  23. Re:I find this quote more interesting by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Your comparison is incorrect. The GPL prevents you from taking the code and leaving the community with it, not restricting your use while being "part of it."

    Anti-GPL arguments tend to boil down to one issue--if the code were truly "free," then you ought to be able to do anything you want with it, including slipping the original authors a deuce and taking the code and making it proprietary.

    The GPL isn't designed to protect the code, it's designed to protect the community that wrote the code.

    --
    Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
  24. Re:Ob. comment by pnatural · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are millions of people around the world developing for it.

    I agree with your sentiment. I use linux daily (posting from konqi on gentoo). But I have a hard time believing there are at least two million folks world wide that are "developing" for linux. Maybe a few hundred thousand, but I can't fathom two million or more.

    If you have a source to back up your claim, please post it. TIA.

    BTW, I agree that it's amazing.

  25. Microsoft's PR problem by ayn0r · · Score: 3, Funny
    From TFA: "I think Microsoft has a PR problem. Largely deservedly, I would say."

    They don't need good PR, because they're focusing on other solutions instead.

  26. Re:he is actually Swedish... by ayn0r · · Score: 3, Informative

    Err, no, he isn't. Swedish is one of the two official languages in Finland. Saying Linus is from Sweden just because he happens to speak Swedish is like like saying all english speaking Americans are actually British.

  27. Re:Ob. comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    source to backup claim?

    #!/bin/sh
    echo "there are indeed 2 million folks developing for linux"


    there you go. i.. umm.. developed that source, so make it 2000001 folks.

  28. in other news... by Inspector+Lopez · · Score: 4, Funny

    Linus has moved to Portland, OR, which is a fine thing, and as others have noted, that puts him amusingly close to Redmond, WA.

    I believe that this may provide a possible explanation for the recent eruption of a volcano (Mt. St. Helens) fairly close to the midpoint between Bill and Linus.

  29. Some background by Pan+T.+Hose · · Score: 5, Funny

    Once again, I would like to thank the article submitter (as well as the Slashdot editor) who posted this story for giving us NO background information on who this Linus guy is.

    You're right. Let me write some basic info about Linus:

    Linus Torvalds (born December 28, 1969) began the development of Linux, an operating system kernel, and today acts as the project coordinator. Inspired by the teaching system Minix (developed by Andrew Tanenbaum), he felt the need for a capable UNIX operating system that he could run on his home PC. Torvalds did the original development of the Linux kernel primarily in his own time and on his equipment. Torvalds was born in Helsinki, the capital of Finland, as the son of Nils and Anna Torvalds. Both of his parents were campus radicals at the University of Helsinki in the 1960s, his father a Communist who in the mid-1970s spent a year studying in Moscow. This caused embarrassment to Linus at the time since other children would tease him about his father's politics. His family belongs to the Swedish-speaking minority (roughly 6% of Finland's population). Torvalds was named after Linus Pauling. He attended the University of Helsinki from 1988 to 1996, graduating with a masters degree in computer science. Torvalds lived for many years in San Jose, California with his wife Tove (six-time Finnish national Karate champion), whom he first met in fall 1993, his cat Randi (short for Mithrandir, the Elvish name for Gandalf, a wizard in The Lord of the Rings), and his three daughters Patricia Miranda (born December 5, 1996), Daniela Yolanda (born April 16, 1998) and Celeste Amanda (born November 20, 2000). In June 2004, Linus purchased a home in Beaverton, Oregon and enrolled his children in school in that area. He worked for Transmeta Corporation from February 1997 until June 2003, and is now seconded to the Open Source Development Labs, a Beaverton, Oregon based software consortium. Linus and his family recently moved to Portland, Oregon in an effort to be closer to his employer. His personal mascot is a penguin nicknamed Tux, widely adopted by the Linux community as the mascot of Linux. Linus's law, a tenet inspired by Linus and coined by Eric S. Raymond in his paper The Cathedral and the Bazaar, is: "Given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow." A deep bug is one which is hard to find, and with many people looking for it, the hope (and so far most experience) is that no bug will be deep. Both men share an open source philosophy, which has been in part (and implicitly) based on this belief. Linus Torvalds Unlike many open source "evangelists", Torvalds keeps a low profile and generally refuses to comment on competing software products, such as Microsoft's commercially dominant Windows operating system. He is neutral enough to even have been criticized by the GNU project, specifically for having worked on proprietary software with Transmeta and for his use and alleged advocacy of Bitkeeper. Nevertheless, Torvalds has occasionally reacted with strong statements to what has been widely perceived as anti-Linux (and anti open source) FUD from proprietary software vendors like Microsoft or SCO. For example, in one e-mail reaction to statements by Microsoft Senior-VP Craig Mundie, who criticized open source software for being non innovative and destructive to intellectual property, Torvalds wrote: "I wonder if Mundie has ever heard of Sir Isaac Newton? He's not only famous for having set the foundations for classical mechanics (and the original theory of gravitation, which is what most people remember, along with the apple tree story), but he is also famous for how he acknowledged the achievement: If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the shoulders of giants ... I'd rather listen to Newton than to Mundie. He may have been dead for almost three hundred years, but despit

    --
    Sincerely,
    Pan Tarhei Hosé, PhD.
    "Homo sum et cogito ergo odi profanum vulgus et libido."
    1. Re:Some background by resiak · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...but [Isaac Newton] is also famous for how he acknowledged the achievement: If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the shoulders of giants...

      I always find it amusing when people use this particular Newton quote in this context. See, at the time that he said this, Robert Hooke (yes, as in the law) was alleging that Newton had stolen his work and ideas. Newton's response was the sentence above. Hooke was a very small man, you see...

      (about halfway through the optics paragraph)

  30. Me and My, is to You and Yours by tentimestwenty · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The American dream might not explicitly be about people other than you and your children having a better future but it doesn't take much to see that to have a better future yourself, you have to make sure that everyone has the same chance as you. Otherwise, the dream would just lead to class war, and destruction of society and the environment... oh wait... Well, something to think about.

  31. Give-aways by delco · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...Linux on cellphones or refrigerators, just because it's so not what I envisioned it. Or on supercomputers.

    I've heard that when celebrities mention they like things like Pepsi or Nike during TV interviews, they receive huge amounts of products from the manufacturers as a sort of thanks for the unsolicited and valuable publicity.

    Gunning for a new toy Linus?

    1. Re:Give-aways by node+3 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Gunning for a new toy Linus?

      Yeah, I see your point. He must be looking for kickbacks from Cellphones, Inc., Refrigerators Corps, and Supercomputers Ltd.

  32. The first $ contribution to Linux from Portland by Baldrson · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually the first monetary contribution ever sent to Linus for Linux was from a guy who now lives near Portland and /. carried an article he wrote recently: The Jobs Crunch.

  33. Sadly, no. by sfled · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I found the [Microsoft] "Getthe facts" [marketing] campaign pretty amusing, myself. I think people can make up their own minds about the facts.

    This is a mistake that the talented and intelligent often make. Many people cannot make up their own minds about the facts. It's a bell-curve distribution; at one end are the people who have the intelligence and character to weigh the facts and cut through the bullshit, at the other are the ones who believe the MacDonalds healthy fast-food ads.

    Of course, I could be wrong. I frequently am.

    --
    I'm not really a web designer, I just play one on the Internet.
  34. some time between 95-97 I got the best bitch slap by adaminnj · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I can't remember exactly but some time between 95 and 97 I was installing Linux and I was a true newbie to *nix back then. I had some major prob with the install and I wrought Linus a rather scathing Email. A few weeks later I got the best bitch slap of my life.

    I wish I saved that Email is was so elegant and worded so perfectly that I became a Linux / Linus Zealot (it was not a nice responce from Linus).

    This interview just reminds me that I need to be more Linus like in my day to day life (I'm a bit hot tempered) and really think when I talk, or act Email, or post to /..

    --
    I'd Tell you all my secrets but I lie about my past
  35. Re:Ob. comment by el-spectre · · Score: 4, Informative

    Correction: He created an implementation of an existing standard, which already had several other implementations, and took it to a new architecture, improved it (with lots of others), expanding it's abilities and hardware support.

    "merely" indeed, troll.

    --
    "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
  36. Re:I find this quote more interesting by smallpaul · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Anti-GPL arguments tend to boil down to one issue--if the code were truly "free," then you ought to be able to do anything you want with it, including slipping the original authors a deuce and taking the code and making it proprietary.

    Nobody can make your code proprietary. You have a copy of it and the same rights you always had. What a person can do with BSD-licensed code is incorporate it into something with a more restrictive license. That doesn't hurt the original creators of the code. It just opens the code up to more uses. For the same reason that I don't consider unauthorized copying "theft" or "piracy", I don't consider reuse of code in propietary software "taking it and making it proprietary". The original owner is not deprived of their code.

  37. Re:I find this quote more interesting by chip_s_ahoy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Sick of gentoo zealots throwing plugs in completely unrelated topics? Me too!

    Hey! There is an ebuild that will automate that sig for you! And it will run really fast since you set the compiler flags yourself!

  38. Wow, good job for american propoganda machine by iamacat · · Score: 3, Informative

    Communism is simply when everyone has access to resources that most people need to be happy - food, cloth, medicine, a place to live and so on. Imagine people getting a middle class salary as "welfare" if they don't otherwise make it. Obviously, in this case people must have some motivation to work other than the threat of poverty - for example sense of achivement, desire to improve life of other people and so on. Or with enough automatic production, perhaps most people don't have to work and the few jobs needed are filled by those eager to use their talent.

    This has never worked out and perhaps can not given the greedy and lazy human nature. Nevertheless, get your facts straight. Communism doesn't preclude variety of choices and you can make improvements or changes. You will just probably choose to give them away, because you don't need to make extra money in order to get what you want from life.

    1. Re:Wow, good job for american propoganda machine by johansalk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Communism", the way you define it, where everyone has equal right of access to essential resources that meet their basic needs, such as food, shelter, healthcare, and so on, is working extremely well in Scandanavia. Look at the Scandanavians, for the most part they're healthy, happy, very prosperous and peaceful nations. The quality of living there is probably the highest in the world. Linus comes from Finland, the first nation whose economy was declared relatively more internationally competitive than the USA after very many years of the US topping the list. If you're an american you probably only know of communism as stalinism, where you assasinate all your opposition and a few notable economists too. Your view of communism was probably formulated by the public speeches of Nixon, Kessinger and Reagan. Linus knows better; he lived under propserous socialims.

    2. Re:Wow, good job for american propoganda machine by ThJ · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm from Norway. He probably left because he wanted to see America. I mean, we get pumped with americanisms all the time over here, so after hearing about America all your life, you kind of want to see it sometime. Include the fact that none of the Scandinavian countries have a population of more than about 8 million (i.e. Sweden). Norway has 5 million. Iceland has a few hundred thousand citizens. There isn't much big industry going on, and there aren't too many software houses either. Everything works on a smaller scale. The biggest city in Norway is Oslo, our capitol, with 800 000 citizens. I think maybe Linus likes to be where he's needed the most, and with Americas rather large IT industry, many probably want him nearby there. I envy Finland because of Nokia and Sweden because of Ericsson. Norway barely has an electronics industry. We're kind of dull. We invented the GSM system and then sold it. I wish people in Norway would be more interested in innovation.

  39. Re:What if... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's something I've thought as well.

    I think it would certainly stagnate. Linus is, in quite a few ways, the largest driving force: philosophically, technically, organizationally, nice-person-figurehead....ly, etc. :) Who would replace him? I can't seem to think of anyone that would fit all those roles nearly as well as he does.

    I'd say that, by far, his strongest point is his ability to colaborate with thousands upon thousands of people, balance personalities and egos that are typically more excentric than your average geek (let alone average person), and still manage to piss off a minimal number of people, all while cultivating a thriving heirarchy of kernel development culture. It's utterly amazing, and blows my mind utterly and completely. Very few people on earth, if anyone else, could do such a thing and have a coherrent piece of software at the end of the day.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  40. Woah there! by MarcQuadra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hey there!

    If Linux isn't ready for the desktop, how did my otherwise computer illiterate ex-girlfriend start using it for web/email/AIM/wordproc? How do people who come over my house know how to use the 'weird' machine? How is it a more pleasant desktop experience than XP for most people who try it out on a managed (read: not the 'everything installed' default system)?

    Linux is ABSOLUTELY ready for the desktop, but like any new OS, you need someone who knows what they're doing to show it (and tailor it) to each individual newbie. Average folks weren't BORN with the Windows way of doing things already in their heads. The lack of Linux on the desktop is the result of several factors:

    1. Not large enough expert userbase to provide 'neighborhood support'.
    2. No marketing to the home market.
    3. Total disregard/denial of desktop viability by admins and managers afraid of an OS that isn't their current bread-and-butter.
    4. People like you.

    In any case, Linus is as responsible for Linux GUI usability as You or I, that being 'not at all'. You can't blame a kernel hacker for the faults of the designers of the windowing environment, toolkits, and desktops.

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  41. Re:he is actually Swedish... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is an attitude in Europe that we Americans often don't grok - people's percieved nationality sticks with them long after they emigrate, and even extends to their offspring. Hence a person who grew up in Finland, is a native-born citizen of Finland, is still often called a Swede if his parents are Swedish, or his parents' parents were all Swedish, and so on. Although here in the US we often talk of being from a nationality of our ancestors, we don't really mean it in the same way.

    Conan O'Brian might call himself "Irish" on TV, but he and his audience know that that's not really true in any signifigant way - in all ways that matter he's an American first. This is a bit different than the attitude in Europe.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  42. Re:he is actually Swedish... by ztane · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well, Finland was part of Sweden until 1809... so Swedish was the official language back then. The upper class and most people along the west coast were Swedish speaking. And that's why nowadays, many of the towns along the west coast are bilingual. Ethnical differences do not exist, it's just that if there's no pressure to do otherwise, you'll probably teach your mother tongue to your children as well. And while 6% of the population speak swedish as their first language, it's being taught in schools as compulsory subject to the remaining 94% (of course those 6% have Finnish as a compulsory subject as well, but many of them speak good Finnish even before school), and the country is officially bilingual there's no reason to do otherwise.

  43. Re:What if... by Soko · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The success of Linux has a lot to do with Linus Torvalds absolute lack of pride, except when it came to the code in his kernel tree. No pride, except where others have - by thier own opinions and devices - granted him authority.

    Linus has never attempted to exert authority over anything related to Linux except the code tree that he maintains. Dammit, he is even willing to listen to others when it comes to that.

    IOW, he has lead by example, never by coersion or force. He has made tough choices (the VM wars is an example) and recanted when necessary. He has settled flame wars, turned his back on very powerful alies (namely, IB-fucking-M, in the aforementioned VM wars), and still had the humilty to change his mind - when presented compelling evidence why he should change his mind - and continue on like he was right all along to listen to others.

    That suspiciously smakcs of democracy. That, IMVHO, is someone to look up to.

    I pray that God continues to be with him.

    Soko

    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  44. um, metamods? by foreverdisillusioned · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Only on slashdot could QUOTING THE ARTICLE be deemed "offtopic."

  45. The Karma of it all... by syylk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Linux has been named after Linus Torvalds.

    Linus Torvalds has been named after Linus Carl Pauling.

    Now, besides pronunciation issues (you should ask Pauling's family how they called their late wonderboy!), it's enlightening to observe:

    Linus Carl Pauling (LCP) is the only man who won two Nobel prizes in two totally unrelated fields: chemistry (1954 - discoveries on chemical bond's nature) and peace (1962 - battle to ban nuclear experiments). He also won the Lenin prize and the Gandhi prize.

    LCP died in San Francisco in 1994. The same year Linus released Linux 1.0.

    LCP directed (since 1936) the "Gates and Crellin" labs, in Pasadena, CA. Not too distant from where Linus first went working in US (Transmeta). And the name of the labs... Ah, the irony.

    LCP was born in... yep, you got that... Portland, OR, 1901. Where our kernel benevolent dictator lives right now.

    Isn't Karma doing wonders? :)

  46. Yes, fundamental design mistakes. by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Some folks still think that *nix is inherently virus proof because anything a mere user runs couldn't touch the really important stuff in /bin.

    No, UNIX is inherently virus-resistent because it was developed in a multiuser environment where you did things like having professors keeping exam results on the same computers that students had accounts on. You had to, it was too expensive to have separate computers for every group that might have a reason to compromise another's security. At Berkeley, it was fairly common for people to set up trojan horses in their home directory to try and trap people who visited their accounts.

    The result of this is that the default behaviour of the standard applications (like word processors, browsers, the file managers) when faced with an unknown object isn't to execute it and see what happens. The few exceptions are well publicised and used as object lessons as to why you shouldn't do things that way.

    Windows, on the other hand, has this model of "security zones", and once an object (file, document, web page) gets to a place where it's seen as local... in the "trusted zone"... standard Microsoft applications like IE and Outlook happily let it do anything its little heart desires. In response, Microsoft has spent the past seven years (at least) repeatedly redrawing the boundaries of this "trusted zone" in an attempt to keep bad guys from sneaking something into it.

    That's one of the fundamental design mistakes that Linus is talking about. There are others, like the lack of a formal system call mechanism, or the fact that implementing strong local security is so inconvenient that it's normal and accepted for most home users to work with the equivalent of local root privilege all the time (and, yes, that really does matter in UNIX... it's some of the other design flaws in Windows that make this one relatively unimportant).

    There are pathways for viruses and other malware to attack UNIX systems, but these pathways are due to bugs: fixing a buffer overflow hole in an image viewer won't change the way legitimate applications work or force the user to change the way they use the computer. Redefining the "trusted zone" in Windows does, because too many applications (including standard utilities and aministration tools shipped with the OS) depend on them... so every "fix" has a ripple effect that requires applications to use different APIs or devise workarounds, and often those workarounds end up being useful to malware authors as well.

    And on top of that:

    Could there be a future Linux kernel that prevents an image library exploit from modifying your .bashrc?

    If you want to run your browser in a sandbox that prevents it from modifying your .bashrc, even if it's completely compromised by a buffer overflow, you can do it now. It's been possible since at least 1978 (the date on my copy of the 6th edition manual, but IIRC 6th edition dates back to 1976): if you run the browser in a chrooted environment, then the only way it can modify your .bashrc is for the guy writing the exploit to also come up with a way to break out ofthe chrooted sandbox.

    So... given the security available on a 6th edition UNIX system in 1978, there are tricks that can be pulled to do that, but he'd need to be root first, so he'd have to have a third exploit to become root... from a sandbox where there's no root-owned and root-setuid executables to use to boost his privileges. It's possible there's a kernel attack that can be used, but it's much harder to devise a kernel attack on UNIX because verything has to pass through the same system call interface... you don't have separate call gates for each privileged component... so there's one interface the OS designers can depend on the attacker having to go through.

    It could be done, but even with the facilities available in UNIX almost 30 years ago it was much much harder than it is now.

    Today,

  47. the best name since Galileo Galilei by sootman · · Score: 3, Funny

    From TFA: "Linus Torvalds [pronounced LEE-nus]..."

    1) wow. I never would've guessed that's how you say 'Torvalds'. Those wacky Finns...

    2) So that makes him "LI-nus LEE-nus"?

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  48. Re:some time between 95-97 I got the best bitch sl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I tried to be more like Linus, but his wife kicked me out of Linus's house and said she'd call the cops if I came back. To hell with trying to be like Linus - I don't want to go to jail !!