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Researcher Only High Bandwidth Network

Icarus1919 writes "A brand-new 10 gigabit per second per user optical fiber network is now available to researchers in the U.S. (compared to Internet2, which offers only 10 gigabits of bandwidth total, regardless of the number of users). The National Lambda Rail, as it is known, is named for the 40 different wavelengths of light it uses to send data within the fiber network. In the past, researchers have complained about the relatively (relative when you're dealing with terabytes of data) small bandwidth they can access to send data, and the addition of the NLR will most likely be a boon to research."

29 of 209 comments (clear)

  1. High Speed, but what about processing? by pholower · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From what I understand, they will be using quite a bit of the bandwidth in this as well. Do we know how much data must be trasfered at once? Is this continuous data, or is it in chunks? How much ram would it take to hold all of this data until it can be placed unto a disk for storage?

    --
    -- johntracy.com, because everybody else is wrong.
    1. Re:High Speed, but what about processing? by wmspringer · · Score: 3, Funny

      And the most important question...

      Where do we sign up?

    2. Re:High Speed, but what about processing? by psetzer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The Cray XT3 has several 10 gig NICs, and enough RAM to soak up anything you want to send at it. You can't really have more than a quarter petabyte of data you need to send right now, do you? In big ass systems, the one constant you can always count on is communication to be the thing that slows it down.

      --
      "Anyone who attempts to generate random numbers by deterministic means is living in a state of sin." -- John von Neumann
  2. of course by mrpuffypants · · Score: 4, Funny

    the addition of the NLR will most likely be a boon to research."

    and, of course, bittorrent :)

  3. Not enough bandwidth? by Spillman · · Score: 5, Funny

    relative when you're dealing with terabytes of data

    They should be recompressing all those movies to Xvid, then they wouldnt have that bandwidth issue. I mean isn't that what you would do if you had a network dedicated to "research"? (the above post was meant to be humorous, not trollish)

    --
    sig?
  4. But I thought... by Phosphor3k · · Score: 3, Funny

    most of the Lambda team was killed in that indcident at Black Mesa a few years ago....

  5. The application process by Blair16 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Me: Hello, I am a researcher and I would like access to this network

    Them: And what is your field of research, sir?

    Me: Why, I am researching human biology and behaviour in group situations.

    Them: Well that sounds very interesting. How exactly would having 10 Gbps help you.

    Me: Glad you asked. First I download all the pr0n I can find, then I watch it...

    Them: Look, this is about the 1000th application we have had that wants to download porn. Good day, sir.

    Me: But, but....

    Them: I said good day!

    --

    Chaos will always win out over order because chaos is more organized
    1. Re:The application process by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 4, Funny

      pr0n

      How do you do that over the telephone without it sounding like "pron"? Do you say "pruh", dial 0, and say "nn" or something?

    2. Re:The application process by metlin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, I've heard that genetic data is huge -- but have never encountered any first hand.

      However I do have first hand experience with particle physics data, and yes those are HUGE. Those are really unweildy and have a lot of work that need to be done on them.

      Some of the particle accelerators on an average generate a few TBs for every collision experiment, and those are pretty huge numbers.

  6. Stop the Press! by dancingmad · · Score: 4, Funny

    So Bush was right and there are internets?!?!

    --
    "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
    1. Re:Stop the Press! by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Internet2 has been around for years. Theres atleast 3 government/military networks that use the InternetProtocol. Thats just in the US, who knows what kind of private nets are out there in forign nations.

      So, looks like monkeyboy knows more than you.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    2. Re:Stop the Press! by LinuxGeek · · Score: 3, Interesting
      But its all bananna's to monkey boy.

      Ok, let me see if I understand you correctly. You cannot properly spell 'banana', and you think Bush is a moron? Mr. Bush is the first president to hold an MBA from any school, let alone from Harvard.

      Bush's SAT scores were higher than Kerry's too. I bet both candidates are very aware of the DARPA Net derived Internet, Internet2 and many secret things that we will never even see. Neither John Kerry nor George Bush got where they are today without being both intelligent and politically savvy.
      --

      Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see. - Mark Twain
  7. Just Like Al Gore Dreamed It !! by serutan · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... oh wait, this isn't Fark. My bad.

  8. Re:Boo hoo by Fancia · · Score: 4, Informative

    They're both 10Gbps, but the difference is that this new one is 10Gbps per *user,* while Internet2 is 10Gbps for *all* users. That's a rather significant difference, I suspect.

    --

    Bít, zabít, jen proto, ze su liska!
  9. And if you remember your history... by physicsphairy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is really not so different from how the present internet got started. Will researchers pave the way for a new international fiberoptic network?

  10. obligitory comparison... by endersdouble · · Score: 5, Interesting

    how does this compare to a station wagon full of DVDs hurtling down the highway?

  11. Sure, but how fast can you save your data? by Datagod · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I haven't seen too many disk sub-systems out there that can store data faster than 640 Mbits per second. Will 10Gbit per second really be that useful? Maybe I am wrong...

  12. Re:Boo hoo by doormat · · Score: 3, Informative

    10Gb/s = 1TB transfered in 800 seconds, or 13 minutes 20 seconds. 10Gb/s per user is far far greater than 10Gb aggrigate.

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
  13. Different units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    10 gigabit per second per user

    What is that in breasts per second?

    1. Re:Different units by burns210 · · Score: 5, Funny

      More than you can shake a uh... stick at?

  14. Re:Slowing down... Article text... by metlin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's Newscientist and Wired btw.

    They're quite used to the Slashdot effect, and there is no way they're going to go down that easily.

    If you must provide a backup, at the very least provide a coralized link or a google cache.

    Nice try though.

  15. Video conferencing application - a real boost by slackerny · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think the main application of this improvement is that it could boost the video conferencing applications or video streaming (which has seen so less improvement in the recent days). When talking about 10 Gb/s bandwidth, it does not help anything with our system unless you are dealing with huge amounts of data - like video streaming or conferencing.

    Also considering the fibre optic communication(FOC) systems it is been quite some time since we knew the potential of the FOC. Seriouly, we had 1Tb/s experimental systems 4 years back and only now do we have a 10Gb/s per user system.

    make love
    make: *** No rule to make target `love'. Stop.

    ps:Sorry I forgot the html formatting and reposting it for better understanding!

  16. So what qualifies as a researcher... by Trogre · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ... in the US?

    What do you need to be researching? Who do you need to be affiliated with?

    Do people like RMS count?

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  17. Add a turbo for lower ping rates. by Charcharodon · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Yes never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon, I think they call them crossover vehicles these days, full of discs going down the highway. They've been saying that just upgrading the media every couple of years or so. The first time I heard it was floppies.

    Yes that is true they actually did a comparison, which if I remeber correctly endedup here on slashdot about the "bandwidth" of the US postal service just using Netflix DVD rentals and AOL disks as the "data" being transferred. It was astonishing that with just those the bandwidth was something like a factor 300 times faster than then internet in mbps and resulted in more total data being transfered than the internet over the course of a month.

    Actually I came to that realization myself a few years back at the hight of my MP3 collecting days. A 40gb drive passed among friends through the mail was much faster and had better results than looking on the net.

  18. This is progress by shaneh0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You may remember that the "internet 1" was a researcher-only network once and we all know how that turned out.

    With even more competition now that the Electric companies can offer broadband service I think we'll see a Moores-law type situation in Telecom (albeit with a longer cycle then 18 months). With networks like this serving as a proving ground for new technology I think we'll see a speed-race among providers. Americans love Horsepower, RPM, GhZ, and they may not know it yet but Mb/s. Shane

  19. 1 user == 1 of 40 wdm channels by j1m+5n0w · · Score: 3, Informative
    ...10 gigabit per second per user... Guaranteed switched bandwidth? But you have to hit some kind of limit at some point, right? I need more data...

    By "user" they mean "institution connected to our network" not "individual person". As the previous reply said, they're limited to 40 wdm channels, one per user. To put this in perspective (from wikipedia):

    The first WDM systems combined two signals and appeared around 1985. Modern systems can handle up to 160 signals and can expand a basic 10 Gbit/s fibre system to a theoretical total capacity of over 1.6 Tbit/s over a single fiber pair.

    Anyone know what the shannon limit for single mode fiber is?

    -jim

  20. More information by Rufus211 · · Score: 3, Informative

    More information is available at nlr.net including a network map. The first link that went up was between Chicago and the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center which is run by CMU (where I go). The only problem I think we only have 1 (maybe 2) gigabit links to them, so the bandwidth isn't available onto campus.

  21. PetaBytes by Leadmagnet · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have customers that have single databases over 20TB in size and petabytes of storage in a single datacenter, the biggest well over 25PB. They would pay millions of dollars ever month to be able to replicate that to a disaster recovery or bunker site at realtime.

    --
    http://www.leadmagnet.50megs.com
  22. Re:Boo hoo by Seanasy · · Score: 3, Informative

    It is not really 10 Gbps per user. New Scientist got that wrong. It's a fiber-optic infrastructure capable with 40 lambdas max. A lambda is a wavelength of light. They use DWDM to split the light on the fiber into 40 lambdas. One lamdda = 10 Gbps.

    Now, a single user can, for a period of time, get a whole lambda for himself for a particular application. That's a big deal for researchers. But don't think that everyone at an NLR connected institution automatically has a 10 Gbps link to everyone else on NLR. Most of the users, at best, probably have 1 Gbps ethernet to their desktop. This isn't for browsing the web and playing Doom. It's to connect huge data stores in San Diego to supercomputers in Pittsburgh.