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Bartle to MMOG Players - Newbs!

Gamasutra (registration required) has begun running an excellent column called "Soapbox". The first article up on the site is penned by Richard Bartle, one of the gents who created MUD1. Why Virtual Worlds are Designed by Newbies [non-reg alternate] is a great look at the lessons of past games and the foibles of designing a new one. From the article: "Virtual worlds are being designed by know-nothing newbies, and there's not a damned thing anyone can do about it. I don't mean newbie designers, I mean newbie players - first timers. They're dictating design through a twisted "survival of the not-quite-fittest" form of natural selection that will lead to a long-term decay in quality, guaranteed."

44 of 336 comments (clear)

  1. Oh, the horror of bad gaming by The+I+Shing · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's gotten so bad in the virtual worlds that I've given them up and have been forced to take up exercise and reading. God, I'm getting smarter and healthier, someone help me!

    --
    You are in error. No-one is screaming. Thank you for your cooperation.
    1. Re:Oh, the horror of bad gaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      God, I'm getting smarter and healthier...

      ...says the individual reading MUD articles on Slashdot.

  2. Wait a minute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Are you telling me they can be designed with PHP?

  3. Regisitration Required. Slashdot Sucks. by TheMysteriousFuture · · Score: 4, Informative

    Regisitration Required

    How lame...Why on earth do "we" even bother reading slashdot anymore. The editors might as well be (un)trained monkeys.

    Use:

    Username: slashdot@mailinator.com
    Password: slashdot
    article linky

    bugmenot login generator

    Feel free to hijack this thread to complain about how slashdot is going to the dogs these days... I remember the good ol' days when they used to run real live interesting tech stories...not some

    --
    .sig
    1. Re:Regisitration Required. Slashdot Sucks. by luvbassonacid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      now dont get me wrong, i am neither here nor there on this issue. considering im a relative /. newb (i havent been here nearly as long as the people who have been here before me.. ahhm...) anyways, "good ol' days" aside, how can we get past the fact that a "non-reg alternative" was clearly posted next to the reg required link? is there another problem at hand here or am i just to darn stupid to see the obvious peril and turmoil this *gasp* RR-linkaged is causing in the more-hardcore-/.er-then-thou crowd? i can see if every link on the homepage was RR, is this the way it seems..?

      --
      --- Why rant when you can rave?
  4. Newbies are usually lost by fembots · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The article has a summary:

    Point #1: Virtual worlds live or die by their ability to attract newbies
    Point #2: Newbies won't play a virtual world that has a major feature they don't like.
    Point #3: Players judge all virtual worlds as a reflection of the one they first got into.
    Point #4: Many players will think some poor design choices are good.

    iCLOD Virtual City is based (remotely) on a real city. It is turn-based and time-based so that players won't be affected by different time zones and there are enough objectives to keep everybody occupied.

    But like the article stated, it's pretty hard to keep everyone happy because they all want something in the virtual world to suit their abilities to win.

    Additionally, newbies are always lost in the first instance they arrive in the city, so it requires a lot of tutorials and guides to get them settle in in order to introduce the real depth of the game to them.

    1. Re:Newbies are usually lost by zbyte64 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As a game programmer/designer, I completely understand. You can never make everyone happy, and the masses happen to be n00bs :/ I currently develop http://www.archspace.org/ with some of my other friends and the game is dieing. The game used to have thousands of people but now it seems that is just a memory. Currently we are forced to consider changing the dynamics of the game to make it more "n00b" friendly. Such changes include protection, attack cool down, etc. I fully detest such changes, but it seems we have little option for the game is dieing. We have tried to avoid making such changes, and added other features to the game... Our last ditch effort will be integrating irc into the game so hoefully the n00bs wont feal so disconnected from the archspace community. Then this might just simply be the natural life cycle of this game for it is over 4 years, but when I compare to games such as outwars.com (yes i know im biased) I see that www.archspace.org has much more in depth strategy, and yet fewer players. I fear the majority of people don't like games with a little complexity anymore, and simply want it to be mindless :(

    2. Re:Newbies are usually lost by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Additionally, newbies are always lost in the first instance they arrive in the city"

      Yeah, no kidding. I just tried iCLOD.

      Okay. Links on the side of the screen. Let's see what they do.

      "Clicking this link costs $5 and uses 5 minutes of time."

      Fuck. Wasn't even useful. Let's try this one.

      "Clicking this link costs $10 and uses 10 minutes of time."

      Fuck! Okay, okay, $10 isn't much and neither is 10 minutes. Let's see what I can do.

      Hey, I could get a job here! This one looks neat.

      Except it's midnight and it won't let me. Bah. Well, I can get a cup of coffee.

      Except, surprise, it's midnight and it won't let me. Grrr. Maybe I should go find a place to sleep. I don't see one here. I'll go explore.

      Nope. None here.

      Or here.

      Or here.

      "Superior room". I can't afford that. Let's keep looking.

      No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no (note: there should be about 20 no's here.)

      Ah, a hostel! That'll do. Except, wait, I have to be female apparently. Fuck. Keep looking.

      No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no . . .

      Ah, a Standard Room. Okay. Better than nothing. Eight hours, gone. Plus three hours spent looking for a place to sleep.

      Now I can get a job. I wonder if there were any good jobs that I missed. Well, there's this nice database of places I've visited, that . . . has no job info. What am I supposed to do, write down job stats on a piece of paper? Fuck it, I'll just take the first job I can.

      Eight more hours gone.

      Woo. I've almost paid for my room. I haven't paid for it entirely. I haven't paid for the $15 of misclicks. I haven't paid for the $60 of upkeep I apparently get every day. And I've still got five hours for the day. I can't sleep, I can't work, and all the interesting places to "play" seem to be closed. Even if I could afford them, and, at this rate, I can't.

      This "game" sucks.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
  5. The "newbies" are paying the bills. by Kenja · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Its the "newbies" that make companies money. Beleive it or not, people who make MMRPGs tend to do so not for love of their work but to make money.

    PS: Is it just me or is Slashdot REALY slow today?

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  6. Article Text by OverlordQ · · Score: 4, Informative

    [Author's note: What I'm calling virtual worlds, you might call MMORPGs or MMOGs or (if you're a real old-timer) MUDs. Macro replace with your preference accordingly. Got that? Then I'll begin...]

    Introduction

    Virtual worlds are being designed by know-nothing newbies, and there's not a damned thing anyone can do about it. I don't mean newbie designers, I mean newbie players - first timers. They're dictating design through a twisted survival of the not-quite-fittest form of natural selection that will lead to a long-term decay in quality, guaranteed. If you think some of today's offerings are garbage, just you wait...

    Yeah, yeah, you want some justification for this assertion. Even though I'm in Soapbox mode, I can see that, so I will explain - only not just yet. First, I'm going to make four general points that I can string together to build my case. Bear with me on this...

    The Newbie Stream

    Here's a quote from Victorian author Charles Dickens:

    Annual income £20/-/-, annual expenditure £19/19/6, result happiness.
    Annual income £20/-/-, annual expenditure £20/-/6, result misery.
    Annual income £0, annual expenditure £20,000,000, result
    There.com.

    OK, so maybe he didn't actually write that last line.

    What Dickens was actually saying is that, so long as you don't lose more than you gain, things are good. In our particular case, we're not talking olde English money, we're talking newbies, although ultimately, the two amount to one and the same thing.

    Now I'm sorry to be the bringer of bad news, people, but here goes anyway: even for the most compelling of virtual worlds, players will eventually leave. Don't blame me, I didn't invent reality.

    If oldbies leave, newbies are needed to replace them. The newbies must arrive at the same rate (or better) that the oldbies leave; otherwise, the population of the virtual world will decline until eventually no-one will be left to play it.

    Point #1: Virtual worlds live or die by their ability to attract newbies

    Newbie Preconceptions

    Another quote, this time from the 1989 movie Field of Dreams:

    If we build it, they will come.

    Well, maybe if you're an Iowa corn farmer who hears voices inside your head telling you to construct a baseball stadium, but otherwise...

    A virtual world can be fully functioning and free of bugs, but still be pretty well devoid of players. There are plenty of non-gameplay reasons why this could happen, but I'm going to focus on the most basic: lack of appeal. Some virtual worlds just aren't attractive to newbies. There are some wonderfully original, joyous virtual worlds out there. They're exquisitely balanced, rich in depth, abundant in breadth, alive with subtleties, and full of wise, interesting, fun people who engender an atmosphere of mystique and marvel without compare. Newbies would love these virtual worlds, but they're not going to play them.

    Why not? Because they're all text. Newbies don't do text.

    Newbies come to virtual worlds with a set of preconceptions acquired from other virtual worlds; or, failing that, from other computer games; or, failing that, from gut instinct. They will not consider virtual worlds that confront these expectations if there are others around that don't.

    Put another way, if a virtual world has a feature that offends newbies, the developers will have to remove that feature or they won't get any newbies. This is irrespective of what the oldbies think: they may adore a feature, but if newbies don't like it then (under point #1) eventually there won't be anyone left to adore it.

    Point #2: Newbies won't play a virtual world that has a major feature they don

    --
    Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
  7. nevertheless, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I, for one, welcome our new newbie overlords...

  8. Registration on Gamasutra by numLocked · · Score: 3, Informative

    That is perhaps the most draconian registration process ever. Feel free to use my info:

    user: numlocked@gmail.com
    pass: 78b9602a

  9. Gotta love MMOGs by Thunderstruck · · Score: 5, Insightful

    2+ ghz processor... check
    $160 video card ... check
    17 inch monitor ... check
    512mb + of ram ... check
    Screamin' Soundcard .. check
    Highspeed cable modem ... check
    Telnet client ... Check?
    Conenction to MUD that's been running since 1990... CHECK?!

    The implications are correct, the best games have been around for years, designed and maintained by old hands... and they're text-based.

    --
    Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
  10. Revisionist history by argent · · Score: 3, Informative

    The first multi-user online "Dungeon" wasn't bartle's MUD. It would have either been Empire on Plato, or the People's Computer Company's "Public Caves", both from the late '70s. The latter wasn't concurrent multi-user, but operated as a bullten board rather than a chat system (as did most online sustems at the time), but the interactions between people were very similar to the ones on MUDs.

  11. Yeah! Lets blame the users! Thats the ticket! by Shivetya · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sorry but I had to laugh at this article. Newbies, real definition - players, are ruining mmorpgs with their demands.

    Get real.

    Many MMORPGs succeed. There are just many more that will not. This is not the fault of the players. What this ranter totally missed out on is the fact that players are no longer accepting excuses.

    Look at Horizons, look at AC2, or look at original AO. Simply put, if you try to pull one over on the users you will get caught and they will punish you for it. Funcom made right, Turbine and Artifact Entertainment never did, those two deluded themselves into believing they were right and the players were the issue.

    We no longer have to accept half-assed attempts because we have so many more choices. We are also seeing some big names getting ready to debut in this arena (well FF is already out) and it will prove that games that are developed by professionals (read: they don't have a preconception that they are godly - and they have expereience in writing WORKING software) can and will succeed.

    Blaming the users, hell I am surprised he doesn't work for the Themis group.

    While I am on MY soapbox. Here is one other thing that kills game, designers holding discussion sites hostage. This happens extensively on VN (IGN) boards as Turbine requires VN mods to remove messages that criticize Turbine or its people. Its good to know mods who can pass along policies, it provided a better insight into the reasons behind my problems with VN and those of others who went through similar abuse.

    Combine with fake interviews where developers require questions to be preapproved, IRC chats that only cover inane questions, and you have many of the issues that cause games to fail.

    In other words, its not the players, it never was.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  12. Death by TheFlu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I agree with some of the points made in the article, however, I have to disagree with the opinions expressed regarding permanent player death. I tend to get very attached to the characters I roll in MMORPG games, and I would likely cancel my account if a character I had invested 8 months of time developing was permanently killed due to a bad sequence of events.

    1. Re:Death by renderhead · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, you're supporting his point. The reason you get so attached to a character is that you are allowed to get attached. If the game had included permanent death, you would never have a character for 8 months unless you were really really good. Now, because you've grown accustomed to having non-permanent death, you demand it in all of your games. When he talks about players that reject short-term-bad, long-term-good features, he's talking about you, and the fact that you disagree with him actually supports his argument.

      --
      I wish that my inferiority complex were as good as yours.

      -RenderHead

    2. Re:Death by AuMatar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, it means people disagree with his opinions on a feature's long term goodness. Basicly the whole article boils down to Bartle saying "I am god, here's how games should be like, if you don't like it you're wrong". Sorry, it doesn't work that way. I don't want permadeath because I hate grinds. Even small grinds. If I have to do it again when my character died, I'd quit at that point. I don't care if it was only two weeks, I have better things to do with my time. Perma-death is long term bad because it pushes people out of the game when they lose their character.

      Instancing- I like instancing. The worst thing about MMOs is the people (also the best thing- funny that). Its nice to be able to ignore the random jerks for a while. Its also a good solution to the problem of limitation of certain resources (good hunting spots, etc). Instancing is long term good, it lowers frustration levels which will make me play the game more.

      Teleport- I play with my guild. I find the game orders of magnitude more fun that way. WHile I sometimes enjoy playing with new people, most of the time I don't wish to. I need some way of rapidly getting to join them. If its going to take me an hour, thats not fun. If its not fun, I'll go play another game. THis is long term good, it keeps people in the game.

      Basicly- Bartle's opinions is not the end all be all of design. Players ask for these features (or don't in the case of perma-death) because the vast majority of people like them. If Bartle doesn't, he can keep playing the games that don't have them. His loss.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    3. Re:Death by hai.uchida · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Permanent death is a good thing. Reaching the upper levels should be rare and it should require skill. If your character is mortal you will be forced to weigh decisions carefully, play smarter and cooperate with other players to use their strengths and cover each others weaknesses.

      --
      my password is private, but unchanged.
  13. Bartlesign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    For more about Prof. Bartle check his site. He knows what he's talking about and "Designing Virtual Worlds" was thoroughly informative.
    It'll be interesting to see how Roma Victor turns out since he's apparently involved in that, among other things.

  14. Actually.. by LewsTherinKinslayer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're designing a world that allows for players to coexist and thus increase their revenue.

    Highly competetive games, especially shooters, are always being outdated by newer games and technology. Why frag (or be fragged by,) someone in Quake II when you could frag someone in Unreal Tournament 2004.

    At the same time, in order to be a top player in any of those games, you must have devoted a large amount of time to being good at it. Natural coordination and skill not with standing.

    However, in these "newb" MMOG's that are less competetive, and allow for less dedicated or skillful players to still perform and play with the others, the designer's guarantee a player base which will migrate less easily. Thus, in the long run, increasing their revenue.

    The aforementioned decay in quality is a side effect of this shift. But if you're not a power gamer, this decay might not be easily perceived for some time.

  15. Instancing is n00b-friendly? by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Interesting
    > The thing is, this is not what virtual worlds are about. How can you have any impact on a world if you're only using it as a portal to a first-person shooter? How do you interact with people if they're battened down in an inaccessible pocket universe? Where's the sense of achievement, of making a difference, of being someone?

    But you're not going to have any impact in a non-instanced world either.

    You interact with people in the instanced universe the same way as you do with the rest of your groupmates when you're doing something grouped in a non-instanced universe.

    The only difference is that when you and your groupmates/guildmates decide to Whack the Foozle of Bigness, you actually get to whack the foozle, rather than stand in line for six hours waiting for your turn to camp the spawn. (Or worse, stand in line for six hours, only to find that you've had your chance to WtFoB stolen by the group standing in line behind you.)

    No disrespect intended, Bartle -- but you're wrong on this point. Maybe you're right for a game with 500 players, but spawn-camping doesn't scale. By the time you've got 5000 players in a world, instancing isn't a noob-friendly thing, it's a veteran-friendly thing.

    Where's the sense of achievement? It's in the loot, badge, bio entry, or shared experience that says "We whacked the Biggest Foozle In The Game" Not in "We camped the spawn for three days before getting a chance to whack it."

    If a game sucks so hard that the only sense of accomplishment for veterans comes from having the patience to camp the spawn for three days, rather than actually doing the goddamn quest, then that game sucks.

    And if any MMORPG developer is put off by the corollary to "We whacked the biggest foozle in the game" (which is "...so far, and now the Developers have to give us something new to do"), well, tough. If you want me to pay you $10/month for a year, then by God, you'd better give me a $120 worth of new foozles to whack over the course of that year.

    Whacking bigger foozles is boring? Hire a writer to make it interesting. Single-player RPGs can give me 20 hours of enjoyment for $50. Most of that cost is sunk into developing the engine, not writing the story. If you're a MMORPG developer, hire a friggin' writer. Soap Opera writers write banal stories that seem to be able to draw in viewers for periods of time measured in decades. Why have MMORPG developers (who have access to better tools and far more interesting universes) failed to achieve "soap opera" level of literary ability?

    1. Re:Instancing is n00b-friendly? by aredubya74 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You're absolutely right that "spawn camping doesn't scale". However, I think the answer is not instancing. He's right that it's a decent short-term solution. The real solution will be significantly more dynamic and unique content. For example, there's a billion spoiler sites for the major MMORPGs out there today. Quest walkthroughs, mob locations, gear comparisons and search engines - it's all out there for review. I want to make those obsolete by having a world with ever-changing content around central areas. The genius who develops a world engine bright enough to create and manage AI'd content around one-time quests or events - that's the game I'm gonna play for good. It'll be hard, and it'll be massively different from today's MMORPGs, but it'll be worth it in sheer replayability alone.

      --

      RW

    2. Re:Instancing is n00b-friendly? by drekmonger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If there's 5000 players, there's 5000 potential content designers.

      I don't think the solution is to invent a massive AI, but to figure out a way to leverage the creativity of the player base.

      For example, let's imagine a dungeon hack type game wherein the ultimate goal is to own your own dungeon. Players roll up characters and send them off into other player's dungeons to get slaughtered or come away with treasure (which they can use as a nest egg for their own dungeon, or to improve their characters.)

      As a dungeon master, your goal would be to aquire hero corpses from as many different players as possible. You'd have to seed your dungeon with bait, come up with fair challenges, deck the halls with interesting decor, and advertise the existance of your deathtrap (perhaps via treasure maps).

      Fair dungeons (with a good risk vs. reward) that change often would naturally generate the most dead heros. Too easy, and you lose your treasure stake without killing any adventurers. Too hard, and players just won't visit.

    3. Re:Instancing is n00b-friendly? by archivis · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There was some web-based game I played a few years ago where you did this. You rolled up a player, levelled up in dungeons, where you'd get loot to fund development of your own dungeons, from which you got bonus XP or something...you could find stuff like monster generators and the like to flesh out your dungeon, and I think you paid for the total room count with gold...

      It was a fun game, but I don't recall the name. :(

      --
      In July O7, I got a mac pro. There's no punchline. Just endless joy and wonder.
  16. Why MUDs win by Dobi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think MUDs still have appeal to old schoolers because we grew up on the dos promp and the pong paddle. eye candy was when you got a balloon to move across the screen after 6 hours of typing Poke and Peek commands on your trusty C64. MUDs work, because they focus was a story. Deep, rich, and twisty. That was their only outlet for creativity. The visuals were left to your imagination. Pen and Paper D&D was/is the incarnation of the MUD. Every now and then, you will find a game that breaks the mold through and through, and resets the bar a notch higher. But those are rare, and more and more gamers are becoming more and more jaded in their expectations. A classic can be made in a week (ie. Bejeweled) and a bomb can take years to pop (ie Daikatana) so what do we know... Tastes are transient, technology moves on, but a good story is always a good story.

  17. Thus spake MUSH veteran... by Andr0s · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been MUSH*ing since 1995 or so,which makes me... well, not all that much of a newbie (though neither am I really a vet, compared to some others I know :). And this is my view of things, directed mostly at MU* community (text-based one). MUSHes are relatively easy to set up these days, and not terribly difficult or expensive to run- text-based games have low server requirements and free off-the-shelf systems such as PennMUSH or TinyMUSH are quite simple to configure even for newbies.

    What does that mean? That means there are no real barriers for any n00b wishing to try his hand at MU* administration - if you want it, you can do it. And then, everything comes down to creativity, imagination - and lots of patience. I've seen great MU*s created by a handful of newbies - they were sufficiently down-to-earth to create a small gameworld to start with, paying attention to playability and setting. And then there were others (i.e. me) who decided they want to turn their fave P'n'P RPG into a MUSH (I tried creating Paranoia MUSH, followed by HOL. Disasters both, to boot.) However, as opposed to (semi)professional graphic MMORPG designers who frequently are not too familiar with RP concepts, most of people trying their hands at MUSHes do have at least some amount of tabletop roleplaying experience.

    And I've digressed and started losing my thread. Anyway, my ponit (if only I can remember it):

    Experience does not a RPer make - although it does improve one. There are people who've been MMORPGing for years, and they're still as clueless as they were in the beginning. And then there are newbies who will give you some truly great RPing experiences. Contrary to the featured article's statement, newbie-created MMORPGs don't necessarily repulse players - to the contrary, they're often refreshingly new and original, and a newbie is far more likely to accept creative input than someone who considers himself a badass old gamer. And then there is the matter of evolution - old and experienced players have, frequently, set-in-stone ideas of how setting and gamesystem should look - they had years of playing to develop their preferences. Newbies, however, are not so adamant. As a consequence of that, newbie-run MMORPG is far more likely to evolve through player input, changing into something closer to players' wishes, even if glitchy, whereas veteran-staffed MMORPG might posess a very detailed setting and glitch-free gaming system - but be a far cry from what players actually want.

    --
    *MUSH = Multi User Shared Hallucination (more RP-oriented offspring of MUDs)

    --
    '...computers in the future may have only 1000 vacuum tubes and perhaps weigh 1.5 tons...' Popular Mechanics, 03/49'
  18. Re:Hmmm maybe we need elite MUDs by phreak404 · · Score: 3, Informative

    telnet://mud.arctic.org:2700

  19. Re:Yeah! Lets blame the users! Thats the ticket! by pknoll · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You have an excellent point, with which I agree - the newer games coming out have a lot more to live up to now that the player base available to them has become sophisticated (and unwilling to accept shoddy anything).

    But I don't think the user is being blamed here; at least, that's not what I got from the article. It seemed more to me that the problem is that the game developers must respond in sometimes less-than-ideal ways to cope with market pressures. These pressures do come from the users, but it's not their fault. They're just consumers.

    He suggests several ways of reacting in a way that is beneficial for the game as a whole, also; something no MMORPG has been good at (yet).

    I played EQ for about four years before recently quitting; and many of the symptoms of decay Mr. Bartle enumerates are easy enough to see, at least in my experience with that game.

  20. Hypocrisy, much? by caerwyn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The author is guilty of exactly the same things that he blames the newbies for, and his arguments are anything but airtight.

    1) Permanent Death. Okay, the author is convinced that permanent death is better. I'd like to see an example of a permanent-death game that did better than one that didn't have it? He can theorize all he likes that it's better for game design, but the simple fact is that nothing has yet shown that it in fact is.

    2) Instancing. Again, the author is convinced that instancing is evil. A lot of people might agree. However, "instancing" is a very, very big concept. One can argue that the separate servers in mmorpgs are all "Instances", but that's hardly something most people would call particularly harmful. There's a whole range of instancing from one-person-per-instance to hundreds-per-instance.

    The author never manages to show that he's doing anything more than what he accuses newbies of, since while he claims that there are things that are long-term-bad that he likes, he doesn't actually back up such assertions. Then, as above, his examples are ridiculously under-supported.

    --
    The ringing of the division bell has begun... -PF
  21. If we could moderate the article... by Dragoon412 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...I'd give it a -1, Overrated.

    The entire article tries to take on a position of authority on the subject, but provides no concrete proof for any of its assumptions, and it makes many assumptions, and only manages to come across as elitist.

    For example, the author describes permadeath:

    If characters that died stayed dead, it would open up all kinds of very convenient doors for virtual world design:

    * It prevents early-adopter players from gaining an iron grip on positions of power.
    * It re-uses content effectively, because players view same-level encounters from different angles using different characters.
    * It's the default fiction for real life.
    * It promotes role-play, because players aren't stuck with the same, tired old character the whole time.
    * It validates players' sense of achievement, because a high-level character means a high-level player is behind it.

    Many designers and experienced players would love to see a form of PD in their virtual world, but it's not going to happen. Newbies wouldn't play such a game (under points #2, #3 and #4), therefore eventually neither would anyone else (point #1).

    PD is short-term bad, long-term good: rejected.


    Nevermind the fact that in a modern, treadmill-driven MMO, adding permadeath would also lead to in-game cowardice (because no one wants to lose the character they spent the past 6 months building up), much grief (because no one wants to die to the lowbie mob that aggroed them while they had a lag spike), and makes the assumption that players need to have their characters forcibly changed so they don't grow board and leave (many people actually like their characters, and grow attached to them over the bazillion hours they spend playing them).

    What's even more absurd is the assumption that killing off a player's character and forcing him to play the same content over repeatedly is somehow preferable to one, constantly growing character.

    Here's a hint: if people want to replay the same content from a different point of view, they can make a new character without having their old one killed off. ...and that's, basically, the tone of the entire article - no concrete proof, not even any rationale, just a lot of "my ideas are better than yours beacuse real men play text games"-styled nonsense. It doesn't even discuss newer or more creative ideas (like, instead of perma-death, how about semi-perma-death, wherein a defeated character is disabled for X amount of time, but not deleted?).

    No doubt, there's some truth to his points, but the way it's presented, the author comes across as a troll.
  22. Leave out facts, make a point. by KDR_11k · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article has quite a few objectionable "truths". For example, permanent death might be nice for the economy and the world itself but it's f###ing frustrating for the player himself. MMOs are timesinks, to particxipate in the endgame you need to spend months as an average player. Losing all that progress because one day you overestimated yourself and got killed is REALLY frustrating.
    Or teleporting. Sure, encouraging people to make new friends is nice but the main problem is that spending hours running from one point on the map to another just plain out isn't fun. Instancing is important because virtual worlds have an extreme overpopulation of adventurers and there just can't be enough dungeons for everybody (and even if, people would restrict themselves to two or three that give the best "loot").
    Fun and world integrity don't always go hand in hand and instead of looking at things from a global perspective, try to look at how the player perceives the world because a bad perception will result in a bad reaction. Make sure the downtimes are short and the players have fun, fun should be the first goal of any game.
    Many MMOs tend to neglect the beginning, pretty much telling you to work until you are someone. That's a harsh welcome. Why should I spend days to reach an adequate level in an MMO when there are games available that allow you to jump in and play? A game must be fun from t=0 if it wants to attract newbies.

    --
    Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
  23. Instancing bad? by EvilMagnus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hrm.
    On the one hand, he says that Instancing is an example of a short term good, long term bad design decision.

    On the other hand, if you disagree with him on this, then it's clear that you're one of those players who can't recognise a bad design feature. Yet he fails to satisfactorily explain why Instancing is actually a bad design decision.

    Nice argument there, Bartle.

    I personally think Instancing is a good thing all round, if it's used wisely. City of Heroes does a good job there, and I can think of ways it could have been used effectively by other MMORPGs (Star Wars Galaxies spring to mind).

    --
    -EvilMagnus
  24. Bah by Godai · · Score: 3, Insightful
    While I agree with the argument that he lowest common denominator often has too much sway, he immediately chose two things I disagree with to make his point.

    1. Permanent Death

    I disagree that it is a given that this is a naturally good thing. I do agree that there are some players who prefer to play this way, and while I'm not one of them, I can understand how that could be a thrilling experience. I, on the other hand, am looking to enjoy myself and experience the content. He claims that by adding permanent death content would be more replayable because we'd see it through the eyes of man characters instead of uber-character. Like I said, I think there's a case to be made for a permanent death option, but please, this is not it. It's precisely because I don't want to repeat the same damn content over and over that I don't want permanent death to be a fact of life. He overlooks the simplest answer of all: have both options available, a la Diablo II's Hardcore Mode. Mark these players out as special somehow too, so we can marvel at their Hardcore-ness if need be. I don't mind. But don't prevent me from seeing the cooler upper-level spells and areas because you think non-permanent death removes your eliteness.

    2. Instances

    I'm not sure what he was smoking on this one. Instances are fine. I've been playing WoW for three months and I've rarely ever gone into an instance with the same people even twice. I meet random people and head in. Instances prevent a far, far worse concern that he completely ignores, namely the camping of quest-integral mobs and items. Because yeah, it's FUN to hang around at the end of a dungeon for 8 hours for that rare boss spawn. Just ask old-time EQ players.

    Even his arguments against make little sense: that it will fence players off from each other. Moronic. Again, in WoW, there is maybe one, sometimes two such instances in a zone. Instances probably make up, what, 4% of the game's area? You spend maybe 5% of your total playing time in one? And this fences you off? Or, we could let everyone camp mobs, and a fun dungeon experience could be ruined by group of asshats spamming "You are teh sux0r" and corpse camping you. Yeah, that's fun. His four points about newbies may be true. I can see some truth in his argument. But he still can't use that to prove which features are inherently good or bad. That's ridiculous. Of course, since I'm disagreeing with him, I'm almost certainly a 'newb'. Well, he can think what he wants, just like I will think what I want.

    --
    Wood Shavings!
    - Godai
    1. Re:Bah by trynis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you have to expand your paradigm a bit. For example.. do you truly object to 'Permanent Death'.. or are you really objecting to 'Replaying the same content again'?

      I believe he's really objecting to 'Replaying the same content again', which makes him fall under Bartle's #3:

      Point #3: Players judge all virtual worlds as a reflection of the one they first got into.

      In many games, PM would lead to replaying content, but that doesn't make PM an inherently bad thing. Actually, most of the posts so far that object to Bartle seem to fall under #3. They object to PD, no teleportation, and no instances because they imagine what it would do to the games they know, not what it would mean for a New And Better Game (tm). And that would make that New And Better Game fail, which is Bartle's point.

      --
      This is not a sig.
  25. Getting People to play Muds by lordmage · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The article is full of interesting issues and correctly points to the problem of bad design.

    The real issue is Implementors and how they react to the inevitable whining by the players. No matter what you do, players will complain about something.

    Here are the reactions from implementors:
    1. Ignore the Whining
    2. Attack the whining player back
    3. Carefully consider the players complain and act or
    4. Ignore everyone and do it your own way.

    I mention these because A combination of 3 and 4 are the most effective way of creating and maintaining a game.

    Now lets delve into the truth of reality.. and fantasy. No matter how great your graphics are they cannot compare to the ability of the mind(imagination). Text based games are much more "graphical" than any true graphical game due to the amazing brain. It will take many decades before graphics can come even close to matching the brain in processing.

    What does this mean overall? It means that you should find a Good text based game with Implementors willing to listen and come up with original ideas.

    I recommend The Mage's Lair at www.mageslair.net port 7060 as it has been around many years.. and yes.. like the article said it does not lead to many muds as people tend to stay around.

    Spend money or play a better type game in Muds.

    --
    I can program myself out of a Hello World Contest!!
  26. You Really See This In Long Running MMOGs by EXTomar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Take Everquest for instance. This game has been running so long that the people in "one age" aren't the same people in "the next age".

    In the beginning the imfamous idea foisted by the creators was called "The Vision". It was basically a creedo of how they thought the game should behave in form and function. It wasn't perfect (for instance non-magic classes were left devoid of any extra skills) but it was a solid framework to start from.

    But as time moved on, these people who created "The Vision" left to do other things and this was slowly dismantled. Each expansion that has come afterwards seems to have gotten more haphazard with adding features. Things are added to the game by designers who have little knowledge of the hsitory of the game (or possibly don't care) which turns the game into a hodpodge of skills and monsters that don't grow with time.

    Although showing its age and probably on its last legs, Everquest at this point is shaken ever expansion due to this effect. Designers only seem to know or care about their current creation instead of creating a solid and sound system that will stand the test of time.

    It isn't so much that MMOGs are designed by Newbs. They are designed by people who probably aren't going to be working on the same project a year from now.

  27. How to start with MUDs? by jaaron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Okay, so for us MUD-less ones, how do we get started? What are some popular MUDs? Or is that even the right question?

    I think part of the problem with MUDs is that there's a larger learning curve than for getting into Everquest or FFXI. So, would some MUD veterans like to give some suggestions on how to reach MUD enlightenment?

    --
    Who said Freedom was Fair?
  28. Mud Recomendation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nuclear War Mud
    http://mud.astrakan.hig.se/index2.html

    Cyberpunk type mud... old and established and has an automated tour guide if a live one is not available.

    If you want a head start on the mud experience, start spending 14+hrs a day at the computer, ignore friends and family, and leave your phone off the hook (flashback to dial-up days) so nobody can reach you.

    If you are a student, drop all your classes as well. They get in the way of real mudding excellence.

    Posted anonymous, cause somebody at /. not like me much anymore... *sigh*

  29. Saw this first hand by MustardMan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For many years, I played a small MMORPG called Drakkar. Drak had a couple hundred players, a well established social structure, and in general a great community of people to play with. There was great respect for the few players who had the dedication to master the game, and these players generally acted in an honorable fashion to inspire others to do the same. The game went through several changes of hands, as with such a low subscriber base it was far from a money maker. Eventually it wound up back in the hands of its original creator, who had become an EQ addict since selling the game off. He saw the success of EQ and saw dollars and cents, so started changing the game. Balances were destroyed, characters were nerfed, advancement was greatly speeded, massive sections were added to the game...

    And it no longer "felt" like Drakkar. Old-time players left in droves. Players who had been dedicated to this game, building characters for YEARS, left in disgust. The Drakkar community now had quick turnover, rude players, no social structure... everything that made it a great game was gone. Yes, there were more subscriptions, yes it might have been making money, but the game itself started to suck. Now, people start and might play for six months, then get bored. New players are the only thing keeping subscriptions up, and as the graphics and engine become more dated and bloated, the game will undoubtedly die. If it had kept its original flavor, I have a feeling the old-time dedicated players, such as myself, would have stayed with it for many years to come, and while not profiting, the game would have survived as an example of the really cool communities that can develop on the internet. Now, it's just another example of a big pile of filth thrown out there to milk a percieved cash cow. Shame, really... it was a great game, once.

  30. My experience with MUDs Circa 1995 by marktaw.com · · Score: 5, Funny

    Me> Hi, I'm new here, I don't know anything about MUDding

    Old Timer> Okay, well it's pretty simple. Just follow me.

    > (Old Timer) Exits.

    Me> Where did he go? How do I follow him? This sucks.

  31. That's Kind of the Point, Isn't It? by Greyfox · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If the content were designed to be interesting at any level rather than forcing you to mindlessly kill rats for months on end, maybe folks wouldn't feel so bad about perma-death. If you could compete with other players at your level and not have to worry about someone who's been playing for 3 years before you heard of the game, perma-death might not be such a bad thing. Making reasonably good equipment available relatively easily to everyone so that no one has an overpowering advantage would also go a long way toward making perma-death more acceptable. Creating a huge pool of quests for each class and offering quests randomly out of that pool would go a long way towards keeping the lower-level content fresh.

    Likewise with instancing, if instead of letting a party kill a monster in their own space on the server, simply design the content so that the resources don't need to be campped. Come up with some completely different solution.

    The arguments I've seen against perma-death and for instancing all seem to assume that a game that chooses to implement these features differently from the mainstream would still make the same fundamental design mistakes that require you to spend 2 years of mind-numbing tedium to build up a character. If you can have fun with the character right off the bat, and camping resources were effectively impossible, then perma-death becomes a lot more acceptable and instancing becomes unnecessary.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  32. Argument by assertion by Sarusa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Great, so he argues that the designers should force me to experience the things that I hate the very most about MMORPGs. I love being able to play with just my friends, because in my experience 90% of other people on a given online anything suck. Occasionally I will attempt to group with other people, and occasionally I will find a good one, but good god, don't force me to play with B0N3D3WD and PL4T3D00D.

    I like teleportation because I really don't want to waste my real time spending a half hour running across a massive continent to get somewhere (maybe the first time, okay) just because you really want me to have to see the trees that you placed out there and you want to slow down my consumption of content with another useless treadmill.

    The funny thing is that I mostly agree with his 1-4 premises, but then he just uses those to justify lazy designer/implementer decisions. If I read him correctly, City of Heroes sucks horribly (and just happens to be fun as hell) and Star Wars Galaxies really is a much better game (that just happens to be a tedious grind).

    Let's not forget what I want here. I want long term gratification through increased skills and bling bling, but more importantly small chunks of immediate gratification. I don't have time to devote eight hours a day to an MMORPG. If you insist on making my hour of play unfun because of your silly ideas of how I should be playing, I will indeed cancel my subscription.

  33. Ugh - about justification for PD by sprayNwipe · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It sounds like he's basing his justifications for Player Death on his experiences on pen-and-paper roleplaying.

    It doesn't work in a massively multiplayer setting, because:

    In a P&P game, you're only playing for a few hours every week, and even those few hours are 10x slower than an MMORPG. If you speed it up to MMO speeds and consider that people play every day or every other day, you'd be dying at an incredible rate.

    This doesn't even take into account the fact that in P&P games, you have a human controlling the other side, who can back off if they're leniant and don't want to wipe out an entire party - and can create an encounter to directly match your party strength from the start.

    In a P&P game, the DM has the luxury of providing new content every time the group plays, whereas a MMORPG doesn't.

    "It lets them play from other angles" is just plain designer railroading, forcing them to see the same content over and over again because, hell, you spent a lot of work on it! Everyone should see every nook and cranny of your work.

    How about no? If I want to see it from other angles, I'll create multiple characters.

    The 'default fiction' for real life is dying if you don't eat and drink in a few days. The 'default fiction' for the middle ages is that you die if you get any kind of major wound. These things aren't fun, which is the reason we play games.

    While I agree that Player Death in MMORPG's at the moment leaves something to be desired, saying "These noobs have no idea, back in the day..." isn't a valid solution either.