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Marvel Sues City of Heroes Makers

Walkiry (and many, many others) writes "In yet another copyright bickering lawsuit, Marvel is suing NCSoft and Cryptic Studios over their MMORPG City of Heroes due to copyright infringement, apparently because of the costume creator. "Marvel argues that the game's character creation engine easily allows players to design characters that are virtual copies of its own superheros, including 'The Incredible Hulk'. Marvel seeks unspecified damages and an injunction against the two companies to stop using its characters." There are quite a few people suspicious that this is nothing but an effort by Marvel to undermine Cryptic Studios' successful game to prepare for the launch of their own comic book based MMORPG." USA Today has the story as well.

49 of 186 comments (clear)

  1. A new low. by dprust · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A new low in using the courts to unethically hurt the competition. It makes me scared to innovate. For example, I'm writing a music description language. If someone uses it to create music that is significantly similar to a copyrighted piece of work, am I going to get sued? This abuse of the courts is killing this country.

    1. Re:A new low. by gstoddart · · Score: 2, Insightful
      A new low in using the courts to unethically hurt the competition. It makes me scared to innovate.


      That might be a little harsh.

      Without knowing how the characters are generated (TFA is a little vague), if there are macros which will use the same patterns as the X-Men stuff, that might be a little dodgy ... especially since unless you accept that there are certain visual cues which automatically mean X-men.

      For example:

      The company singles out a game feature for creating ``a gigantic, green, 'science-based tanker'-type hero that moves and behaves nearly identically'' to the ``Hulk.'' Players can also create a ``mutant-based'' hero powers and a costume nearly identical to Marvel's ``Wolverine,'' according to the suit.


      If there is a button/feature/whatever which seems to treat a Hulk-like character as a 'generic superhero', then I can definitely see Marvel defending against this. They don't want it to become utterly generic, they'd lose their right to defend their ideas.

      Similarly, if the created uniforms use the same colour pattern as an X-Men uniform, that's a little too close to be accidental.

      For example, I'm writing a music description language. If someone uses it to create music that is significantly similar to a copyrighted piece of work, am I going to get sued?


      It would depend on wether or not you had a mode that allowed you to describe wanting a song that sounds like "Hard Days's Night" or not. In this case, a gigantic, green, 'science-based tanker'-type hero that moves and behaves nearly identically sounds an awful lot like the mode to make HDN soundalikes. As soon as you specifically write the macros to handle being that close to the other person's stuff, you might have gone over the line.

      If the user would have to manually paint Wolverine's suit, it's not infringing. If they have a macro which makes an X-Men suit .... much grayer area.

      Just my $0.02 CDN. =)

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:A new low. by UWC · · Score: 3, Informative

      The character creation process in CoH allows a LARGE amount of customization. When I created my character, there were no pre-set costumes or color schemes. You choose your origin, power types, and so on, a mix and match type deal. There's no particular "Hulk" power/appearance set to choose, though with the customizability I can see the allure of mimicking your favorite hero's power sets when you can.

      Then you pick your character's appearance. There are a few body types including big bulky monster-sized guys (which I assume Marvel has not trademarked, Hulk being a Jekyll/Hyde homage/retelling already), which don't start out green or with purple pants. Again, there are people who use the engine's customization options to mimic their favorite hero, and of course the ones with simpler costumes (e.g. the Hulk wears... purple pants) are significantly simpler to copy than many other characters, the in-game copies of which are recognizable mainly because Marvel, DC, etc. have indeed done great jobs with making their trademarked costumes universally recognizable to the point where the in-game copes, which often have to improvise with incorrect patterns, equipment, and so on (because CoH does NOT actively try to allow creation of already trademarked characters) are still recognizable as the homages that they are.

    3. Re:A new low. by Babbster · · Score: 5, Informative
      There are no "macros" per se. What happens during CoH costume creation is that you have three basic skeletons (male, female and "huge"), three body areas (head, upper body and chest) and multiple areas within those three areas to customize the look. Now, you can create, say, a character that looks exactly like Hulk by giving him the huge skeleton, green skin and hair, the closest face available and purple pants - that would be the absolute easiest ripoff to pull. You could make Cyclops by choosing the partial mask or mask with hair, a visor and his blue/yellow costume (with some tech accoutrements depending on which era you're shooting for) - again, a very easy one. The more complicated costumes could take a lot of time to build but you can get close to most of them.

      Of course, all that being said, NCSoft does NOT provide templates for making ripoff characters easily (like being able to choose "Wolverine yellow/blue" or "Wolverine brown") and a player has to go to some effort to make a ripoff character - in most cases, it would be far easier to make an original design. Further, they specify in the terms of service that ripoff characters are not permitted, and when they are reported/caught they are forced to change names and/or costumes.

      I don't know if Marvel is trying to shut CoH down or cripple it (like by making NCSoft remove particular costume traits so that customers can no longer make costumes that look like Marvel heroes). It seems to me that if Cryptic and company are making a good faith effort to police the ripoffs, that SHOULD be enough to get them off the hook. Of course, nobody ever said the law always made sense.

    4. Re:A new low. by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 3, Funny

      Super Hero: Um, I want a costume with a cape...

      Costume Creator: NO CAPES!

      --
      Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    5. Re:A new low. by FooAtWFU · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Shouldn't this be filed under OCILA? COH could be construed as an "access provider" hosting content for its uses, and if the Marvel people find them, they should file a takedown complaint against the individual user.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    6. Re:A new low. by Tyreth · · Score: 4, Funny

      Quick! Ban colour pencils so that people cannot make duplicate drawings of Marvel heroes! It is rumored that pencils can be used to "design characters that are virtual copies of its own superheros".

    7. Re:A new low. by forgotten_my_nick · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Funny you should mention that.

  2. Oh noes! by Oncogene · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is akin to suing Bic because it allows users to draw pictures extremely similar to Hulk or Wolverine.

    --

    - - - - - - -
    "All hail the glory of the Hypnotoad."
    1. Re:Oh noes! by dykofone · · Score: 3, Informative
      I was looking for a way to give Marvel some credit here, being that I've never seen the CoH character creation interface. Maybe there's presets that look all too close to Marvel characters? Certain outfits that are almost identical? I'd be like Bic making a stamp in the shape of Hulk or Wolverine: while you're still putting it on paper, Bic made it that much easier for you to recreate Marvel's IP.

      And then I read this:

      The New York-based company also took issue with the ability of players to go so far as to name their superhero creations after Marvel comic book characters.

      And realized Marvel is completely out to lunch on this. They claim that CoH is infringing IP because they didn't disallow people from typing in the specific, trademarked names? Should CoH keep a database of every trademarked name and lock them out as character names? "Sorry, you can't be Kroger, that name is already taken."

    2. Re:Oh noes! by Walkiry · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >And realized Marvel is completely out to lunch on this. They claim that CoH is infringing IP because they didn't disallow people from typing in the specific, trademarked names?

      It gets better, they actually do disallow them. Cryptic sent a request to Marvel, DC and others for a list of trademarked stuff they wanted banned, and you won't be able to name your character just "Hulk" or "Superman", because that's filtered.

      --
      ---- Take the Space Quiz!
    3. Re:Oh noes! by Kierthos · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, the Terms of Service specifically forbid using any name for a character that is trademarked, copyrighted, etc. by a third party, with loss of your account as a penalty for doing so anyway.

      Mind you, when I first started playing, there were a lot of comic-book clones, but they are extremely rarer now because most players, it seems, would rather make something that is uniquely theirs rather then be the 18th or 63rd Tick rip-off.

      Kierthos

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    4. Re:Oh noes! by jessecurry · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's amazing that someone can sue b/c a character creatiion engine allows one to design a large character with green skin and pants.
      I'll have to admit when I first started playing the game I made a DBZ character and there WERE a lot of wolverine clones out there, but none came anywhere close to the level of detail that Marvel characters have.
      Also, if I'm not mistaken there are certain names that you cannot use even though there are no characters using them. One that comes to mind is "Lucky".
      I hate that lawsuits like this are even allowed to see the light of day. Of course people playing a superhero themed game are going to create characters that remind them of superheroes that they are familiar with...people are too lazy to create their own, and to scared that someone might care think that their creation is stupid.
      I hope that this lawsuit gets thrown out, or that Marvel at least loses. It's horrible that a company comes out with an innovative product that fill a request from the market(more differentiation in characters) and someone else decideds to sue.

      I am personally going to boycott Marvel at least until this blows over.

      --
      Those who know, do not speak. Those who speak, do not know. ~Lao Tzu
    5. Re:Oh noes! by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, it is actually a little different. The trick is that Bic cannot take the pen away, cannot review what you've drawn, and basically is not involved.

      Think back to the Napster case and the Grokster case. Napster was destroyed in court, whereas Grokster has (so far) survived. The key difference was that Napster had centralized servers, and could therefore check to see whether infringement was occurring, and could act to stop it. Grokster could not since they made the software, but didn't have any involvement with the network.

      CoH is centralized.

      They should be taking this very seriously.

      The contributory infringement case against them would be stronger than a vicarious infringement case, but so long as direct infringements are going on, they really are in some degree of trouble.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    6. Re:Oh noes! by Robotech_Master · · Score: 2, Informative
      The funny thing is, City of Heroes does (or at least, they say they do) have a filter that prevents the more obvious trademark names from being used.

      I'm not sure whether that link will work for non-subscribers to the game, so here's the relevant bit:
      Part of providing such a safe environment means we must ensure that all character names are created in a clean and positive light to meet the Teen Rating of the game while also following all copyright and trademark standards. In order to meet those ends, we have created a name filter to ensure that character names are acceptable for play within City of Heroes. This name filter is in place at character creation, meaning that each time a character is created and a name chosen, it must pass through this filter. Names that are included on this filter include certain copyrighted and trademarked characters, and also a slew of different categories (see below list) reflect derogatory names, foul language, ethnic slurs, inappropriate conduct, and referenced to body parts.
      (I can't help but find that "referenced to body parts" bit amusing. Does that mean I can't name someone The Elbow?)

      Of course, as anyone who's ever dealt with spam knows, no filter is foolproof and some names will always slip through the cracks.

      The thing that particularly interests me, though, is that judging from that line about how they're also upset over the name thing, Marvel's main beef is with the ability to create look-alike/power-alike characters. And to a certain extent, this really can't be avoided. CoH's character design system includes a huge number of discrete costume elements--some of which, when taken together in specific combinations, can look reasonably similar to trademarked characters. (Sometimes it's not all that hard, either--big green muscular guy with purple shorts = Hulk.) But they can also be used in functionally infinite different combinations to create unique and original looks.

      The interesting thing about this is that, though trademark names are verboten, creating look-alikes doesn't seem to be mentioned at all in the COH EULA. For all I can see in the EULA, you could create a big, green, purple-shorts guy and name him "BigGreenGuy" with impunity, as long as you didn't call him something Hulky. And I think that could be a problem--I'm not a lawyer but I think that trademark isn't necessarily just name, but it also encompasses likeness.
      --
      Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
  3. In a parallel universe by dtfinch · · Score: 3, Funny

    Disney sues Macromedia for failing to prevent customers from using their software to infringe upon Disney's Intellectual Property.

    1. Re:In a parallel universe by randalx · · Score: 2, Informative

      Windows Paint users should be safe since Microsoft has that wonderful customer idemnification now.

  4. PUT DOWN THAT PENCIL!!! by maskedbishounen · · Score: 5, Funny

    You're violating our IP rights.

    Thanks,
    You friends from Marvel

    Honestly, though. Companies are taking IP far too seriously these days. Calm down, get over it. If anything, it shows whatever you're doing is working, because it's popular! Don't trash it by being a jerk.

    --
    "An infinite number of monkeys typing into GNU emacs would never make a good program."
  5. Marvel - 100% original copies by Japong · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ah yes, the Hulk - because BIG GREEN GUY with TORN PANTS is such a hugely original concept and - what's that Mr. Hyde? I wouldn't like you when you're...mad... no... wait NOOOOO!

    1. Re:Marvel - 100% original copies by Zardoz44 · · Score: 3, Funny
      Myers: Okay, maybe my dad did steal Itchy, but so what? Animation is built on plagiarism!
      [lawyer slaps his forehead]
      If it weren't for someone plagiarizing the Honeymooners, we wouldn't have the Flintstones. If someone hadn't ripped off Sgt. Bilko, they'd be no Top Cat. Huckleberry Hound, Chief Wiggum, Yogi Bear? Hah! Andy Griffith, Edward G. Robinson, Art Carney.

      Myers: Your honor, you take away our right to steal ideas, where are they gonna come from? Her?
      [points at Marge]

      Marge: Uh... Hmm... How about... Ghostmutt?

      From The Day the Violence died

    2. Re:Marvel - 100% original copies by jabber-admin · · Score: 2, Funny

      Please step away from that copy of "LXG".

      Thank you.

  6. sad by randalx · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is really really stupid. It's like suing crayola cause kids can draw Spider-Man. The game provides the tools to create a character and it's up to the player to make him look how they want.

    Is Cryptic supposed to keep a database of all colour schemes of all super heroes that ever existed (also the multiple costume variations they occasioanly pull out to boost sales) and prevent users from picking them. How many do you think there are? Probably over 10,000 from Marvel and then there's DC and all the rest. It's one thing if the game makers were to rip off Marvel but this is entirely different.

    If they want to be asses they should follow the RIAA's lead and sue users. I hope somebody at Marvel comes to their senses and stops this BS.

    1. Re:sad by bconway · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Read the EULA. Cryptic owns and is responsible for its users creations.

      --
      Interested in open source engine management for your Subaru?
  7. Take a page from the RIAA by davidwr · · Score: 3, Funny

    They should sue the end-users.

    Then go bankrupt from the bad publicity.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Take a page from the RIAA by EddieBurkett · · Score: 2, Funny
      I can see it now. Marvels lawyers all sign up for CoH so they can fly around in the game looking for alleged IP infringers. Hmmm, I wonder what super heroes they would create?
      So this is what the City of Villains expansion will be all about...
      --
      The only thing I hate more than hypocrites are people who hate hypocrites.
    2. Re:Take a page from the RIAA by Mad+Bad+Rabbit · · Score: 2, Funny
      I can see it now. Marvels lawyers all sign up for CoH so they can fly around in the game looking for alleged IP infringers. Hmmm, I wonder what super heroes they would create?

      Harvey Birdman (Attorney at Law) !

      (No, wait, then they would get sued by Cartoon Network...)

      --
      >;k
  8. How to draw Marvel. by Coltman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I guess they forgot that they taught the world how to create these characters, right?? I remember having the "How to draw" books and having a couple of them dedicated to Hulk, She-Hulk, X-men, etc. Look out everyone, hide those books if you still gottem. It's Stan "Wannabe Elliet Ness" Lee comming to get you!

    --
    - my $.02? - you can't have it...it's all I have!!
    1. Re:How to draw Marvel. by Valegor · · Score: 2, Informative

      You can't blame Stan Lee. He hasn't been anything more than a figurehead in a long time. To the best of my knowledge he does not work for the company in any way at the moment. Blame the company not "The Man."

    2. Re:How to draw Marvel. by Valegor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because he did not start or create the company, he just created the characters that helped it grow. Bill Gates founded MS, Stan Lee did not found Marvel. Gates also still has power at MS, even if he doesn't have his hands in everything they do. Stan Lee does not have power at marvel. It is argueable that he never really did.

  9. They've Been Trying by kannibal_klown · · Score: 2, Informative

    I know they've ben trying for months now.

    If they detect user's with "Hulk" in their name, they will often reset that character's name to "Generic Hero x" and give them a day or so to pick a new one. This is even if the character looks nothing like the Hulk.

    I mean, please. Some characters are just so friggin easy to copy. The Hulk is a big green (or grey) buy with torn shorts. Is it Cryptic's fault that Marvel isn't very original in their design?

    Sure, a character like "The Punisher" or "Wolverine" would also be easy to duplicate in the game, but who cares! People aer building the character they want. They want someone with sharp metal claws and a ever-familar beard, then so be it. If they want to be big and green, so be it. If they want a red and gold armor suit of battle armor, let them.

    Personally, I think DC would have more of a leg to stand on. They have tons of heros with pretty generic looking costumes (solid-color tights with an emblem). Many of Marvel's characters have hard to copy designs.

    Shame on Marvel, or at least on their legal department.

    Oh well, I stopped playing a few weeks ago anyway. It just stopped being fun.

    1. Re:They've Been Trying by Phisbut · · Score: 2, Informative
      People aer building the character they want.

      From the City of Heroes' End User Licence Agreement (paragraph 6c):

      Members can upload to and create content on our servers in various forms [...] you acknowledge and agree that such Member Content is the sole property of NC Interactive.

      So by uploading a Wolverine-like character, NC Interactive claims ownership of the Wolverine-like character, so NC Interactive is in trouble for owning and using a trademarked character in their game.
      However...

      You shall indemnify and hold NC Interactive harmless from and against any claims by third parties that your Member Content infringes upon, violates or misappropriates any of their intellectual property or proprietary rights.

      So basically it's the user who's in trouble. I wonder how many of those users will get sued by NC Interactive in order to indemnify them.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
  10. Die already, Marvel by Kierthos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The thing is, I wouldn't play a Marvel Comics based MMORPG even if they did have one out (which they don't, and I seriously doubt we'd see one before 2006).

    I don't want to play a super-hero who is second banana to Spider-Man or the Fantastic Four or the Avengers. I don't want to have to deal with people wanting to be able to storm the Avengers Mansion because they think they should be able to.

    I want to make a hero who is as unique as I can make him, and is not burdened down by years of comic book history, much of which is crappily written. (I refer you to the Clone Saga, in particular, and most titles that start with the letter 'X'.)

    Kierthos

    --
    Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    1. Re:Die already, Marvel by drmike0099 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They've been working on one for some time, or so I've been informed by someone in a position to know these things. There is a long delay between the idea stage and the release stage, though, so it probably won't be out for a bit. I'm guessing they've been keeping a low profile so that they don't inadvertantly confuse everyone into joining up with CoH thinking it's the "superhero game" they've been hearing about.

  11. This isn't about just the tool by thenerdgod · · Score: 3, Informative
    Back when we were all creating our characters for our Communist supergroup, we had a bit of a back-and-forth with Cryptic over who, exactly, owned our ideas, especially if the characters we used were ideas we wanted to turn into a comic, or based on existing ideas we had used in a comic.


    It came down to the EULA which states that your character and all derivations or representations thereof are property of Cryptic and NCSoft. To which I asked pointedly "What about the Fantastic Four?"

    This was going to bite them in the ass eventually, as they allege to own everything you create, even if it's not yours to create.

    My suspicion, as I've voiced elsewhere, is that they will be required to remove these characters from the game, and pay damages to Marvel, and probably DC and whoever else, in the end.

    Then, of course, there's the obvious ownership issue of this guy.

    1. Re:This isn't about just the tool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Batman could so beat the crap out of Superman

    2. Re:This isn't about just the tool by Palarran · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Which leads me to wonder... What happens when, say, Neil Gaiman, logs on to City of Heroes and creates "Dream"? (Gloss over the artist/author rights, please.)

      If EULAs are binding contracts, has he just signed away his property rights?

  12. Sign here to join Class Action lawsuit by FictionPimp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am currently going to sue HP because I just realized the scanner I bought can be used to make perfect copys of my copywrited artwork. Plus, I'm also going to use sony because their dvd burners can make perfect copys of my copywrighted home movies. Who's with me? Millions of SCO lawyers are about to lose their job and are ready to work with us.

  13. Easy Solution by DeadBugs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They should just license the characters from Marvel and then sell an Expansion pack with all of the Marvel characters included.

    --
    http://www.kubuntu.org/
  14. Marvel is being predatory by spyrral · · Score: 2, Informative

    The worst part about this little tale is that the makers of COH made a good faith attempt to eliminate look-alike heroes who attempted to use trademarked names. They even accepted lists of names from the major comics publishers for their block list.

  15. The elite may freely violate copyright? by cfalcon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your argument is equivalent to saying that it's ok if the elite (in this case, those skilled in drawing) violate copyright, but to make that available to everyone is wrong.

    In fact, neither case is correct, and the horrible nonlogic of damaging a general purpose system with the goal of restricting certain things is stupid.

    To take this from the other side, if Marvel wins this terrible case, then that implies that creating a character in City of Heroes is akin to creating one in a comic book- so if your guy has an orange cape and yellow tights and black hair, maybe you can sue someone who introduces such a character in comic books. Meaning that, if you want to create a comic book with an entirely new character, you can't just check the history of comics, you have to access the CoH (and any other relevant MMORG) database to make sure you aren't "infringing" on a similar design that some kid in Kansas came up with at 2 AM on pot.

  16. Re:Good News: Court abuse will only hasten things. by Valegor · · Score: 2, Informative

    WWF sued WCW for using "Hulk" when Hogan switched over. Marvel then sued WWF for using "Hulk" for all those years. To the best of my knowledge WCW decided to call him Hollywood Hogan at that point and WWF dropped it's suit. When WWF dropped it's suit then Marvel dropped thiers. In that case Marvel clearly had to counter sue or WWF would have set a precidence and taken the copywright for "Hulk". Incedently the name Hulk Hogan was taken from the Incredible Hulk TV show with Lou Ferregno(sorry if I misspelled that).

  17. as if Marvel's MMO would let you play Hulk by ghostlibrary · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The irony is, it's unlikely Marvel's own game would actually let you play the Hulk[tm], Wolverine[tm], et cetera, just as Star Wars online doesn't let you play Luke, Han, and so on.

    So they're suing over a game that lets you mimic their own heroes, arguing that it ruins the market for their own superhero game, even though their own game won't let you play their own heroes.

    --
    A.
  18. My plans are ruined by OldManAndTheC++ · · Score: 3, Funny

    Had a great looking character, big, with green skin and torn clothes. I was going to call him "The Incredible Bulk". Now I'll have to make him smaller, put him in a business suit, and call him "Marvel Blows Chunks Man". His super power is his magic briefcase, from which he can throw thousands of pleadings and C&D letters, completely papering over his opponent. Fear him!

    --
    Soylent Green is peoplicious!
    1. Re:My plans are ruined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      The owner's of Dharma & Greg will be in touch.

  19. meanwhile... by flyingsquid · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...having thwarted efforts to create new superheroes who might stop him, LawyerMan's sinister plan for world domination draws one step closer to fruition!

  20. Some Quick Thoughts by vjmurphy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What makes the character a rip off?

    For example, if I have a character named Ferro Man, who wears an armored suit, am I infringing on Iron Man? Okay, what version of Iron Man, then, is Marvel preventing me from copying? The gray suited one? The red and gold armored one? The one who flies and blasts things? What if I change the name and sex to Ferro Woman and Marvel later comes out with a character named Iron Woman?

    And how is Marvel planning on preventing users of their own future game from creating a BattyMan or a Green Lamp character? Will DC sue Marvel when Marvel releases their game?

    Cryptic does police as much as they can, but is a character named the Uncredible Bulk a problem? What if the character is a skinny white girl?

    What if I have an Asian character with claws named "The China Wolf"? Am I infringing? What if Marvel decides next week to change Wolverine into an Asian girl?

    Anyhow, just things that pop into my mind. I currently have a character on CoH whose name was just used on the Cartoon Network's Justice League Unlimited show and was previously not used for a superhero. If DC changes her costume or powers to look like my character, can I sue them (or rather, can Cryptic sue them, since they own that character now)?

    Just things to thing about.

    --
    Vincent J. Murphy
    Spandex Justice
  21. Actualy, CoH hunts for IP violators. by arkham6 · · Score: 2, Informative

    They have STRICT warnings against this, and in their terms of service is the following.

    (e) Character Name. In order to use the service, you must create a character and choose a name for your character to identify your character to other Members (your "Character Name"). You may not select as your Character Name the name of another person, or a name which violates any third party's trademark right, copyright, or other proprietary right, or which may mislead other players to believe you to be an employee of NC Interactive, or which NC Interactive deems at its sole discretion to be vulgar or otherwise offensive. NC Interactive reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to (1) delete or alter any Character Name or (2) terminate any license granted herein, for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation, any suspected or actual infringement of any trademark or trade name right, copyright, or other proprietary right.

    (f) Super Group Names, Super Group Member Titles, Battle Cry, and Character Description. While accessing the service, it is possible to name your Super Group, give titles to members of your Super Group, create a Battle Cry, and write a Character Description. You may not create a Battle Cry, Character Description, give a name to a Super Group, or give a title to a Super Group member that is the name/description/title of another person, or a name/description/title which violates any third party's trademark right, copyright, or other proprietary right, or which may mislead other players to believe you to be an employee of NC Interactive, or which NC Interactive deems at its sole discretion to be vulgar or otherwise offensive. NC Interactive reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to (1) delete or alter any name/description/title given to a Super Group, Super Group Member, Battle Cry, or Character Description or (2) terminate any license granted herein, for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation, any suspected or actual infringement of any trademark or trade name right, copyright, or other proprietary right

  22. And that may be what gets them... by GrnArmadillo · · Score: 2

    Sadly, in copyright law sometimes you're WORSE off trying and failing than not trying at all, because if you're trying to stop a practice then you can't claim you were unaware of the infringement.

  23. Remember the good old days... by KingSkippus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    (Sorry in advance for the long post)

    Does anybody remember the good old days...

    ...when companies tried to actually be better than their competition instead of taking legal measures to ensure that they don't have competition?

    ...when you could have a clever idea and actually be free to proudly develop, sell, or give it away instead of hiding it or anonymously distributing it?

    ...when stupid people sometimes got sued for doing stupid things, instead of smart people ALWAYS getting sued for doing smart things?

    I've played City of Heroes, and it's a cool game. It's a very original idea in MMORPGs, and there is NOTHING in the game that in any way helps, steers, or suggests that a player create any superhero that I've ever heard of before. All of my characters are 100% made up by me, as are over 99% of the other characters I've seen online.

    Can you create a character that looks like other licensed characters? Sure, but that's by virtue of the flexibility of the character creation options with billions of combinations of body type, costume styles, accessories, and colors available. The "sue people who use pens" analogy is appropriate and right on the money.

    I have seen a few characters now and then that are imitations of "real" comic book characters. When I do see them, I tend to think it's kind of lame. (Really, do you suffer that profound a lack of imagination that you can't come up with something original?) Obviously, another reason people may do this is because they are avid fans of existing licensed characters. No one (neither the publisher NOR the player) should be punished for this type of activity. Sometimes when I like a character in a movie or on television, I'll impersonate them in various real-life situations. ("I've got a bad feeling about this...") I'm not trying to rip off or demean the character, it's the opposite: sincere appreciation for the character.

    Hopefully, this lawsuit will be tossed out before it sees any kind of light of day for, among others, precisely these reasons:

    1. City of Heroes does not entice or conduce players to create likenesses of licensed characters. In fact, they actively discourage it by threatening to ban players who do so in their license agreement and screening character names for all common (and many uncommon) licensed character names. This is a reasonable effort, and to demand more would be holding the publisher to an unreasonably high (and unreasonably costly) standard of vigilance.

    2. By asking the publisher of City of Heroes to disallow the possibility or ability of creating likenesses of licensed characters, you are effectively asking them to unreasonably cripple their product by severely limiting the ability of players to customize their characters, an important selling point of their game. It would be similar to asking Microsoft to prevent Microsoft Word from being able to type the scripts to copyrighted television shows.

    3. I'm not conceding this point by any means, but EVEN IF City of Heroes did somehow entice or conduce people to copy licensed characters, Marvel cannot possibly prove that they have suffered any damages from the publisher's actions. If they were receiving complaint letters from people threatening to boycott The Hulk because of something a hulk character did in City of Heroes, maybe, but even that's a stretch since it is obvious to reasonable people that City of Heroes and Marvel are not associated with each other. Also worth nothing is that Marvel does NOT have a competing product on the market, so it is not like City of Heroes is stealing customers by swiping the likenesses of Marvel's characters. (sigh)

    The key in all of these reasons is the standard of what is reasonable (and unreasonable). I hope with every fiber of my being that the publisher fights this lawsuit for several reasons. First, if they settle, then it is effectively an endorsement for Marvel to continue making unreasonable demands on companies and individuals. Second, if M