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Reason Interviews Michael Powell

Phlinn writes "In the Reason interview with Michael Powell, it is possible to develop a clearer understanding of the FCC's recent actions. It would appear that despite recent actions, he's not the pro censorship icon many people think. Beware of actions based on a "greater good" however."

27 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. Hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    To bad reason didn't come up and kick him in the ass.

    1. Re:Hmmm by MmmDee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And many of us think a few words, including "ass", should be kept of the public's airwaves. It's a sad state when decency has to be legislated. Do what you want with cable, satellite, and theaters, but allow me some peace of mind to know young kids aren't deluged with vulgar language before they're old enough to understand the rudiments of various social situations and the right/wrong contexts in which these words might be used if desired. Too many people don't realize the importance of this until they start having kids of their own, then they're keenly aware of parental advisories and game/movie ratings.

      --
      No man's an island, unless he's had too much to drink and wets the bed.
    2. Re:Hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "I'm sure many folks would agree with me."

      I'm sure you could get folks to agree with you if you claim the earth was made in 7 days, or that Hitler actually did some good.

      You see, there are stupid, ignorant people everywhere. I hardly see that as a triumph or reason and thoughtfulness.

  2. Flip-flop by UnCivil+Liberty · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow, he is all over the place, one sentence he loves the first amendment, the next he is saying [paraphrased] "well, enforcing indecency laws are different, it was the will of the people, there is legislation!".

    To Michael:
    "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

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    1. Re:Flip-flop by flabbergast · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, the next time I scream out "Fire!" in a movie theatre, I'll remember to mention this to the arresting police officer.

      There are exceptions to the First Amendment and yelling fire in a crowded theatre is one of those exceptions. Likewise, obscenity (by its lawful definition) is not protected by the First Amendment.

    2. Re:Flip-flop by Xabraxas · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Saying you can't swear on publicly owned TV or radio is like saying you can't swear in a publically owned library. Swearing in a publically owned courthouse can land you in the tank if the judge is in a bad mood. Swearing in my home can get you a punch in the face.

      That's exactly the problem. Those places are public. I could understand the ability to limit speech (not by way of law though) in a private establishment, but public places are the last places that your freedom should be limited. How is speech free at all if it is limited publicly?

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    3. Re:Flip-flop by aztektum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The question that hasn't been answered is "How do you define obscene?" The 2nd question I would have is "Can't you just shut it off if you find it to be obscene?" I know parents would say "But think of my children!" Sorry, but it's up to you to reduce their access, not the rest of society, since I doubt not everyone else agrees with you. I'm all for helping the children when their lives could be at risk, but hearing a dirty word or seeing naked people, it's gonna happen. Try to teach them to deal w/ it and move on.

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    4. Re:Flip-flop by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, how do you define obscene has been answered pretty thoroughly.

      The Miller Test is the contemporary test for what is and is not considered obscene; it may not be a good test, but it is the law of the land.

      The problem is that dirty words and naked ladies aren't considered obscene, generally, only indecent. Indecent speech is protected; obscene speech is not. Whether or not you like it, this is how the Supreme Court has interpreted the 1st Amendment; since they are a court, there's no question of Congress making a law, only the court interpreting the law as given.

      The general idea is compromise; this is why it is, in fact, legal to play indecent material over the airwaves between 10 PM and 6 AM (at least on FM... I'm not sure about TV, to tell the truth). The idea being that while indecent material may have redeeming value, by limiting it to hours when children are unlikely to be watching/listening, both interests are served.

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  3. actions vs. words by the+arbiter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article's nice. He sounds like a smart, reasonable guy, who's not in any way interested in being an Orwellian nightmare come to life. He's just doing his job. He's just enforcing the law.

    His actions speak to me far more loudly than his words. His actions tell me he's interested in enforcing certain aspects of the law in a manner which suits those who put him where he is today.

    Just like his daddy does. It seems, sadly, to be a Powell family legacy that they're perfectly willing go along with orders of very dubious morality. Even if those orders are legally correct.

    Sad to see good men knuckle under to the evil ones in charge of them.

    --
    Boycott everything - they're all trying to fuck you one way or another
    1. Re:actions vs. words by the+arbiter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This will suprise you, but I'm about as liberal as it gets, and would far rather shoot myself in the head then watch either Faux News or the Corporate News Network.

      The My Lai coverup was merely the first of many incidents where Mr. Powell, Sr., followed orders rather than his conscience. He did it again and again. Really, it's how he got to where he is. I'd like to attribute his abrupt retirement to pangs of conscience, but he may be just looking out for his career again. I don't know.

      As to whether he's a good guy, I rather think that, fundamentally, he is. When left to his own devices, he tends to make fairly good, reasoned decisions. When following orders, not so much. The problem, really, is that he's been following orders most of his life. And regardless of what the judges at Nuremburg said, there are a lot of situations in life where you do have to follow immoral orders. Or else. Is it evil to allow yourself to be a tool for those are perpetuating evil? I can't answer that either.

      What I do know is that you owe me an apology for implying that I watch Fox News and CNN. I'll take a lot of abuse, but that is really hitting below the belt.

      --
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  4. Don't get suckered by mistersooreams · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These FCC people are pretty persuasive. This guy clearly talks a good "uncensored airwaves" talk, but their actions are clearly not in line with this. While I applaud his apparently more liberal stance, we need to be careful not to get totally suckered by his rhetoric. I'll believe the FCC are being more open-minded when the TV, radio et al start reflecting it.

  5. Re:A puppet for the right wing. by Stick_Fig · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, did you actually read the article, where he came off as way more intelligent than the thin lines that you're portraying him through, or are you coming out with the tired "OMG OMG HATE REPUBLICANS" argument again? I may not like some (actually, most) of the stuff he's done, but I do have a little more respect for him after actually taking the time to see that he's candid about his views and has honest, principled reasons for his feelings. And no, I'm not Republican, nor do I subscribe to their newsletter, so please don't play that card.

    --
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  6. I hate this man, and everything he stands for by nebaz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First he tries to allow for big corporations to own EVEN MORE of the media. Look at Clear Channel and the virtual monopoly they have in the radio market.

    Then he (and all of his cronies) push the DTV standard down our throats so they can sell off the spectrum to the highest bidder, at the same time mandating DRM technology with the broadcast flag.

    Then, he arbitrarly decides to enforce (for the first time in a while) some "decency" bullshit with the Super Bowl and all the rest of that stuff, making Europeans chuckle that we are so prudish, "it's for the children"

    They don't seem to care much about broadband over power lines cutting into HAM frequencies, or allocating emergency frequencies close to 800 MHz dangerously close to some cellphones.

    I think the FCC is a mess. This is something that Congress has shunted it's responsibility on. It's much easier to pass a regulation when you only need to bribe 3 people (on the board) instead of the 300 or so for a majority in Congress.

    In short, Michael Pwoell is a corporate shrill, using the "morality" game to distract from his true agenda, corporate power consolidation.

    --
    Rhymes that keep their secrets will unfold behind the clouds.There upon the rainbow is the answer to a neverending story
    1. Re:I hate this man, and everything he stands for by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      he arbitrarly decides to enforce (for the first time in a while) some "decency" bullshit with the Super Bowl

      Thats a tough one. To demonstrate anything was arbitrary about the action, one would have to show a pattern of ignoring SOME over-air broadcast instances of intentionally showing a bare, aging titty during a Sunday evening football game watched by tens of millions of people. What were the dates and times of the instances that this administration, or any other really, ignored?

      Does it really matter to you what the Europeans think? They have their traditions and we have ours. One of ours is not showing aging titties on broadcast television at certain times of the day. It hasn't interfered with anyone's ability to deliver political speech yet, and I have yet to hear a compelling arguement that allowing bare titties on TV is necessary. I mean, if the Europeans are participating in the UNSCAM Oil-for-Guns program, does that mean we should too?

      You can agree with the actions taken or not, but calling it arbitrary exposes you as an irrational fearmonger.

  7. Re:Flip-flop - not at all by FredThompson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your comment shows a basic lack of understanding of the responsibilities of freedom and even what the concept of freedom entails.

    All "freedoms" include responsibility for associated consequences.

    Public standards of decency, while difficult to define ("I can't define pornography but I know it when I see it."), most certainly are the prerogative of the society.

    They screaming the words "anthrax" in an American airport as loudly as you can, repeatedly and see how long your "freedom of speech" lasts.

    Every action has an equal and opposite reaction applies not just to basic physics experiments but also to everything else in life.

    Society does not give YOU freedom from consequences. When your actions harm others, you will be held accountable. Sometimes that is immediate, sometimes it has less visible repurcussions but you will receive the consequences if every action you take.

    "Freedom of speech" does not mean others are forced to be exposed to such speech nor that the speaker will be free of responsibility.

    Homework assignments (since you seem to be living in a world of first week Civics 101):

    1) What would have been the result of you exposing yourself in public in 1777 America?

    2) Explain how your selected excerpt from the Bill of Rights could possibly have included a definition of speech which meant anything other than sound made from human lips absent of any recording of transmission technologies as none existed in the 1770s.

    3) Explain and demonstrate a preponderance of American court decisions in which individuals are granted complete and total absence of repurcussion from actions deemed offensive when using community-owned resources.

    4) In the case your are unable to properly answer assignment #3, demonstrate through the presentation of historic documents that "freedom of speech" in late 1770s America guaranteed lack of repurcussion from any and all public speech.

  8. Re:Umm... by Fahrenheit+450 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Yeah, I had to shake my head at that one too. I also liked this particular exchange:


    Reason: Can you give an example of that?

    Powell: There's Standard Oil.

    Reason: Most of the revisionist histories of Standard Oil show that by the time it had its maximum market penetration, it was actually charging less for oil.

    Powell: You may know more about the specifics of Standard Oil than I. But I do believe in the cases and the theories that show that at a certain level of monopolistic control people can extract monopoly rents and affect output in a way that harms the American consumer.


    Umm... dude? If you don't know the details of the issue, why would you bring it up as an example? I guess he just expected the interviewer to know nothing about the Standard Oil situation (like me, but at least I admit that I'm a dumbass).
    --
    -30-
  9. Re:LIVE! Stern vs. Powell by sheddd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Powell is a much better speaker then Stern... Stern does come across as a whiny stuipd guy in that call.

    One issue you address I disagree with; 'forcing it into someone's home'. The US decided that portions of the spectrum were the property of the people and would be managed by the FCC.

    The signal is forced into your home (unless you have lots've EM shielding), but if you ask them to stop that, you're also in effect forbidding someone who wants the signal in their home. I think the 'greater good' scenario would be for you to turn off your radio or change the channel.

  10. Re:LIVE! Stern vs. Powell by MmmDee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree. While I like Stern, I think his show is indecent and is more appropriate for the more controlled access that satellite broadcast provides (for the time being). I was struck how Stern's statements about being kept out of court were third-hand information over and over again. IANAL, but I don't see how the government/FCC could prevent someone from suing them or making a big enough stink in the media to force it if such was the case. On the other hand, if Viacom was late with paperwork or through some legal requirement if they must pay legally prescribed fines before a second action can occur, that's hardly the FCC's fault.

    --
    No man's an island, unless he's had too much to drink and wets the bed.
  11. Re:A puppet for the right wing. by software_trainer · · Score: 2, Insightful
    without regard of the greater public good

    Well, I'm definitely setting myself up for an intellectual beating by posting this in front of so many smart people, but let's see what happens anyway. I submit to you that the entire concept of a "greater good" is a logical fallacy. There is an "individual good," which exists. But logically, there is no "greater good;" it's an abstraction and has no real existence.

    Anything that's real, that is, anything that is not just an abstraction or intellectual construct, has a defineable limit between it and the rest of the world. The monitor you're reading this on, by virtue of the definition of "monitor," has a boundary that delineates it from the rest of the world. You know objectively and certainly where that monitor ends and the rest of the world begins.

    "The Greater Good" has no such objective definition. Exactly who is this "Greater" who is experiencing the "Good" you speak of? The majority of Americans? The majority of humans? White people? Black people? The composition of this "Greater" changes with every situation. It's no more definable than the concept of "warmth." Prove to me objectively where "warmth" ends and "heat" begins. You can't, and that makes it arbitrary.

    When you base law upon the "Greater Good" you base it upon something that's arbitrary, upon the shifting sand of an intellectual construct. If you do that, what makes your laws better than any other arbitray system?

    "Individual Good," however, does pass at least one test for a real, objective, existent "thing." It has a defineable boundary. My individual good, my individual rights, end where yours begins. We may argue about where my rights end, just as we may argue about where the monitor ends and the computer begins (at which end of the cable?). But we both agree that such a boundary exists and that it's defineable.

    I would be suspicious of anyone passing regulations for the "greater good," and so were the founders of this country. They recognized that the only "good" and the only "liberty" that is not subject to a whimsical redefinition by society is that of the individual. Our politicians and schools push the idea of the "greater good," but I think they unwittingly do us a disservice.

  12. Re:Flip-flop - not at all by jafac · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Society does not give YOU freedom from consequences. When your actions harm others, you will be held accountable.

    yeah. let me know when someone in the Bush administration is held accountable for exposing an undercover CIA agent working on nuclear proliferation, as a means of "punishing" Joe Wilson for speaking out against the Administration's policies.

    Oops! there's another exception to the First Amendment. You're *not* free to reveal identities of undercover CIA agents. But as a conveeeenient side effect of First Amendment, Robert Novak doesn't have to reveal his source "within the Bush Administration".

    "Freedom of speech" does not mean others are forced to be exposed to such speech nor that the speaker will be free of responsibility

    It's called an off-switch.

    Explain and demonstrate a preponderance of American court decisions in which individuals are granted complete and total absence of repurcussion from actions deemed offensive when using community-owned resources

    Activist Judges.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  13. Re:Orwell vs Huxley by CurlyG · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So the general public likes things that you don't. What exactly do you expect Powell to do about that?

    The general public likes whatever they're told to like by Clear Channel and the recording industry.

    That's what the debate is about. It's hard to like music that you never hear.

    --
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  14. Re:A puppet for the right wing. by lottameez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Your second point (re: MS) is a classic fallacy... Oh great, I've always loved the classics. I hate all the neo-fallacy stuff you see everywheres these days.

    Ahem. My point, generally, was just to express that corporations provide jobs, goods, and services, so they do serve the public interest. What is less clear is "which public" they serve.

    With respect to the mass media: they provide entertainment for the masses and leave it up to the masses to decide if they wish to pay for it by purchasing products from their sponsors. This is about as public-friendly of a business model as can be constructed without giving it away for free. We can argue quality all day, but look at ratings of the public TV stations versus commericial ones. As I said in my original post - people vote with their dollars.

    "The market will police itself" has a lot of classic problems. As does poorly conceived tax incentives, regulations and bureaucratic (sp?) tampering (see patent law for example).

    --
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  15. Re:Something I have been wondering about.... by black+mariah · · Score: 1, Insightful
    The FCC serves no legitimate purpose today.
    Except for the whole part about them regulating frequencies so that the radio stations in bumblefuck nowhere aren't overrun by larger stations broadcasting on the same frequencies. Your stupid bullshit about the government "taking back all the frequencies" (umm... I thought the FCC was a part of the government, but whatever) smacks of 12th grade idiot socialist dogma. Seriously dude, shut the fuck up.
    --
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  16. Re:Flip-flop - not at all by MrPeach · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are overlooking, seemingly quite deliberately, the fact that they enumerated all modes of expression known at the time. The extension to new modes of expression as they are created are implied.

    I really despise people that read the bill of rights as being the sole definition of our rights, instead of what it was intended to be - a non-exclusive statement of rights that they felt important at the time to make sure were clearly delineated, so as to prevent extravagant re-interpretations (such as has happened many times since) of the enumerated government powers into some all-inclusive powers. Just look at some of the powers the feds have assumed in the name of interstate commerce.

    Do you interpret the interstate control rights in the limited manner intended, or do you support the expansive interpretation?

    Why do we allow expansions beyond reason for clearly enumerated powers (which were intended to be sharply limited), yet try to apply the most restrictive interpretations to the bill of rights (which were intended to be a non-exclusive set of examples of civil rights)?

  17. Re:Flip-flop - not at all by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "All "freedoms" include responsibility for associated consequences."

    Hence civil lawsuits and slander/libel laws on the books. Note that, while you are held responsible for what you say, you are not actually prevented from saying it.

    "("I can't define pornography but I know it when I see it.")"

    The Supreme Court only says things like that because it has ruled that pornography isn't speech, whcih is why those "decency" laws you mention are allowed to stand. Something nobody talks much about is that what the Court is also saying is "I can't define speech but I know it when I see it."

    "They screaming the words "anthrax" in an American airport as loudly as you can, repeatedly and see how long your "freedom of speech" lasts."

    You will be charged for the effects of the action (inciting a riot, etc.) but not for the action itself (saying the word "anthrax.")

    "Every action has an equal and opposite reaction applies not just to basic physics experiments but also to everything else in life."

    If it was always equal and opposite, there'd be no need for the constitutional prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.

    "Sometimes that is immediate, sometimes it has less visible repurcussions"

    There is no "more visible/less visible," there is only "can/cannot be proven in court." If the supposedly harmful effects of an action cannot be demonstrated, then what is the justification of ignoring the whole "shall make no law" bit?

    "Explain how your selected excerpt from the Bill of Rights could possibly have included a definition of speech which meant anything other than sound made from human lips absent of any recording of transmission technologies as none existed in the 1770s."

    It doesn't matter
    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
    Rights in the United States are, by default, retained by the people. The Ninth Amendment tells us that simply because electromagnetic broadcasts are not specifically mentioned in the First Amendment does not mean that Congress automatically has the power to regulate them as it sees fit. The Tenth Amendment tells us that Congress can only do what it is explicitly allowed to do by the Constitution. Personal rights are implicit and it's the government's rights that need to be explicit.

    "using community-owned resources."

    Explain how exactly the electromagnetic spectrum is a "community-owned resource," especially when you need private property (namely, a receiver) to access it.

    "in late 1770s America"

    Doesn't matter. The United States Constitution is a living document and as such both its content and its application changes with time. Otherwise we wouldn't be having this discussion, since, as Thomas Jefferson himself pointed out as he tried to silence Federalist detractors, the First Amendment by itself does not prevent state governments from "abridging the freedom of speech."
  18. Re:Flip-flop - not at all by Kosi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When your actions harm others, you will be held accountable.

    That's the point: no harm was and will be ever done by someone through swearing (or being nude, another ridiculous taboo in US television).

  19. Definitions by AtariAmarok · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Definition of an Activist Judge: One who gives forth a judgement you don't like."

    You got it: Definition of propaganda: opinion you don't like.

    Definition of biased news: news where people don't have your exact opinions, or where they report stories you don't wnat reported.

    Definition of rhetoric: speech you don't like.

    --
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