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Small Firm Claims Patents On e-Banking Processes

bth writes "The New York Times has a report that DataTreasury Corp is suing banks over 2 patents that 'describe a way to store and retrieve transaction records electronically.' A patent search reveals US6032137 and US5910988, each having the title: 'Remote image capture with centralized processing and storage -- System for central management, storage and report generation of remotely captured paper transactions from documents and receipts.' From one of the abstracts: 'The system retrieves transaction data such as credit card receipts checks in either electronic or paper form at one or more remote locations, encrypts the data, transmits the encrypted data to a central location, transforms the data to a usable form, performs identification verification using signature data and biometric data, generates informative reports from the data and transmits the informative reports to the remote location(s).' It is good to know that someone has managed to finally invent a system that can store, retrieve, and securely transmit financial transactions."

22 of 157 comments (clear)

  1. Good lord. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is small business ever going to wake up and realize that the current IP regime is a direct threat to them? No...? Guess not. Guess they'll just have to get used to paying the protection money...

    After all, that's capitalism. Government-enforced monopolies on basic business concepts is, I mean.

  2. Here's a tech headline we won't see in 2005: by phillymjs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "United States Patent and Trademark Office Denies Patent for Something Completely Obvious"

    ~Philly

  3. Once again by SCHecklerX · · Score: 5, Insightful
    We see the idiocy of process/software patents.

    Patents should be limited to physical inventions. They should also be REVOKED if the person/company filing the patent cannot provide a working prototype within a reasonable amount of time (ie, I certainly can't patent a warp drive, but I could patent something like a hocky puck that acts like a hovercraft to play with on a basketball court)..yeah, I came up with that idea and then a couple of years later, somebody had made that exact toy. DOH!!!

    Ideas and mathematical formulas (including computer programs) should NOT be patentable.

  4. Re:Silver lining by dattaway · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The banking industry has plenty of lawyers and political clout. Maybe some change will come out of this suit.

    No. This will only be used by both sides to eliminate the smaller players. Patents do not help the small inventor, but only the large companies with resources to maintain legal fights.

  5. Re:Ya know. by budgenator · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Would be a shame if they just plain sued the wrong people, and the plaintif and his attornies showed up in court with broken thumbs and knee caps.
    Sooner or later some corp is going to take the "evil corp" stereotype seriously and decide to make a hobby our of make some greedy smuck's life a living hell. I'm not realy advocating violence here, but we're talking big money here and sooner or later somebody is going to get stupid, then somebody is going to get hurt.

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  6. Re:Ya know. by killbill! · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't know about you folks, but I'm tired of this patent crap.

    It's not a bug. It's a feature.

    Face it, the American industry is unable to compete on the merits of its products alone. European and Japanese companies design better products, and achieve a much better build quality. Chinese companies cannot be beaten on costs, and their quality is rapidly improving, too.

    So, if you're a CEO, how do you face this hopeless situation?
    You might want to compete on price, and outsource your manufacturing to China, and your services to India. The "only" issue is: how long will it take for the local subcontractors to start making the same product without giving you a cut?
    You might want to compete on quality. The problem here is that, unlike most German or Japanese companies, in which a sizeable share of directors have an engineering background, most American companies are led by marketers, accountants, or lawyers that don't know a single thing about what they're selling - yet they do not want to give up their power to those nerdy engineers.

    In other words: the American economy is shafted. But wait, there is one field on which America remains unrivaled! Lawsuits!

    Thus, as it was impossible to gain a real competitive advantage, corporate America decided to give itself an artificial one. Thus, the entire IP nonsense was born.

    Of course, the Chinese never intended to buy this crap - and it now appears that Europe doesn't want it, either. As a consequence, it will only add an unnecessary burden on the already beleagered American economy.
  7. *THIS* right here is the most screwed up part.... by Polarism · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "It was a nuisance lawsuit to us, and it was the most efficient decision to settle it for a minimal amount," said Lesley Pool, a spokeswoman for Affiliated Computer. She would not say the amount, but an article in The Dallas Business Journal, which DataTreasury has linked to its Web site, said it was $50,000.

    What the hell? Is this what our legal system has come to? "Nuisance Lawsuits"?

    This is not sustainable, and the situation could harm our judiciary processes right to the very core.

    --
    All your base are belong to Google.
  8. A new google patent search tool by LemonFire · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Enter the idea you have and the Google "patent search tool" will tell you how many patents you would violate...

    Seriously, this has gone way too far and I can only see how this hurts business, consumers, innovation and the little guy.

    -- Thought I would put a SIG here but that would have caused a patent violation

  9. Re:Ya know. by StillAnonymous · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does this even qualify? I thought a patent had to be pretty explicit as to how something works, so that theoretically, somebody could build the device themselves by reading the patent. Vague sections like:

    "..transforms the data to a usable form.."

    and

    "..generates informative reports from the data.."

    Seem pretty broad to me. That doesn't describe anything, really.

    Someone's really gotta throw junk patents like this out before they even reach the (not yet existent) REAL patent examiners.

  10. Re:Ya know. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    ok yeah whatever.. if any of those countries start rejecting us, we still have the biggest military in the world!

    we will just 0wnzore them!!!!!

    thats why we never have to worry, whoes goign to stop us? russia?

  11. This would effect the Check 21 Act by Maestro4k · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What they're claiming is that they own patents covering key processes that banks are required to implement as part of the "Check Clearing for the 21st Century Act" (also known as Check 21) that recently went into effect.

    Seeing as that was a federally mandated act, I don't think congress is going to think too highly of this company's actions. This really might lead to patent reform, since the only two ways of getting congress to act seem to be to either pay them lots of money (or should I say "donate" lots of money to their reelection campaigns) or piss them off. The last time they really got fed up over something we got the do not call list which has been pretty successful.

    So more power to this crappy little IP company, I can't wait to see what remains of them after congress is done. :)

  12. Re:Ya know. by WebCrapper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is a flaw with this way of thinking...

    I worked for a company that paid me a bonus (roughly) $800 a quarter, used no call prediction software, no outsourcing and paid a decent salary and we still where profitable.

    Now, this company has since merged with another and turned into a giant cash cow that pays almost no bonuses a year, uses call prediction software and outsources nearly 98% of its calls and they're having a hell of a time producing profits.

    Issue: internal spending and internal choices

    You figure that can't be true, with all the money they're saving now, I'm not giving the whole detail... You're right - the "new" company gives cell phones to all supervisors and up, 2 way pagers to all supervisors and up - and anyone else that asks, has given their CEO a raise of over 100k a year the last 2 years, spend time and money arguing with outsourcers over pricing (as well as sending employees on sight every other month to supervise operations), upgrade systems that are working perfectly fine to get extra features they don't even use, develop their own in house billing database only to find the original solution worked fine and spend more money to switch back.... I could keep going.

    This company is like so many others out there that decided that a few extra things wouldn't hurt, until they had to lay off most of their workforce and it became a perpetual cycle. If you took most of these "cash strapped" companies and put everything they did on paper (like a business plan), no one would invest in them before telling them to change a lot of things they do.

  13. Re:/. doesn't like MS FUD but likes anti-patent FU by siljeal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is how the patent system works and this is why you can apply for a patent for under $2000 - a thorough search for prior art will cost over $100,000 and the USPTO cannot afford to give those out for $2000. And a small company that is allegedly violating patents is supposed to shell out those $100k to do what the PO should have been doing in the fist place? I can see how that suits the big players just well, but it strikes me as a perversion of the system that it is easier and cheaper to patent the obvious than it is to prove that the USPTO should not have granted that patent to begin with.

  14. Re:It's about time... by eckenheimer · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Actually, back when patents were established in the US constitution over 200 years ago, the system did help inventors. But, ever since corporations attained legal "personhood" (over 100 years ago) the US has gradually become a "government of the corporations, by the corporations and for the corporations."

    My apologies to President Lincoln -- though his comments on the topic are quite astute, not to mention prescient: "I see in the near future a crisis approaching that unnerves me and causes me to tremble for the safety of my country ... Corporations have been enthroned, an era of corruption in high places will follow, and the money-power of the country will endeavor to prolong its reign by working upon the prejudices of the people until the wealth is aggregated in a few hands and the Republic is destroyed."

    --
    "When you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to reform." - Mark Twain
  15. Re:Ya know. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, from a pure R&D perspective, we are the leaders in innovation. We spend a truckload of money on R&D (government, private and institutional) which is why so many foreign scientists and engineers come here to work and learn (and often to take that knowledge back home.) In a way, it's just another example of America's generosity with foreign aid. However, we still have a lot of the world's best and brightest, which means that ideas are not in particularly short supply. No Sirree. However, what we are not, any longer, is a leader in commercialization. And that is the root problem, and this lawsuit-happy atmosphere is doing nothing but reduce our ability to take the fruits of our R&D investment to market. In fact, it is eliminating the very motivation to spend money on R&D.

    Congress doesn't seem to understand that there were damn good reasons why the original patent system was set up the way it was. I mean, it worked rather well for almost two hundred years, doing precisely what the Founding Father's wanted it to do. Frankly, even after all this time I trust the Founders judgment more than the current crop of Congressional weasels. If you want to get right down to it, much of the industrial productivity and standard of living enjoyed by Americans for most of those two centuries was due to that system, and the flood of creativity and invention that were the hallmark of the United States for so long.

    U.S. patent law has been under a continuing process of subversion for some time now (the removal of the "demonstrable prototype" requirement, for one) but it wasn't too badly broken until recently. So far as I'm concerned, software and gene patents are the straws the broke the camel's back. And now ... it's not only broken but dangerous because Congress wants to export it worldwide. I guess their philosopy is, if we're headed toward third worlddom we might as well take the rest of the industrialized world with us. Not that they'll fall for it, although the EU seems to be right on the edge. China and India seem to be taking the correct screw you approach to "harmonization", although it appears that Australia was just annexed by the USPTO, with the MPAA as a minor partner.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  16. I think you got it reversed by argoff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't need this story to prove patents are worthless. I and many other people already know that, all this does is just bolster our claim. People who dislike that should consider it as a punishment to be suffered for having a poorly thought out belief system.

    The fact is, when it is allowed for ANYBODY else to controll how inventions are used, problems like this are going to happen. Problems like corruption in the system, problems like poorly defined boundries when asserting patents, problems like unproductive lawsuits, and most small inventors getting screwed - even though patents were supposed to help them. Heck, even trying to treat patents like a intellectual "Property" is a fraud and a deception.

    What if the govt gave me a monopoly on growing fruit and called it fruit "proeprty" because I can buy and lease shares of my monopoly on the open market? Well patents are a fruity idea.

  17. Re:/. doesn't like MS FUD but likes anti-patent FU by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    " trivial, however undermines the element of FUD which wins the submitter such karm.."

    Did you read the claims? The abstract is spot on. If you think the abstract or title is mislead, why are you attacking the submitter and not the abstract or title?

    "Further, these patents will come under extreme attack if they are used in court."

    Attacked by lawyers and adjudicated by judges. Neither of those has any technical grouding in software. Once these patents are judged in court, its a dice roll.

    "When these patents are used against someone, he would be a complete idiot to not first question whether the patents can be invalidated in court."

    Again, the court is not technical, it is a dice roll.
    Your side does eBanking and could face hefty royalties a catastrophic block on business, plus legal fees. His side faces only legal fees at most.
    Now roll the dice, but you'll find its weighted.

    "This is how the patent system works"

    No the patent office is supposed to filter this crap for obviousness, prior art and technical invention.

    "a thorough search for prior art will cost over $100,000 and the USPTO cannot afford to give those out for $2000."

    Its the USPTO's job to do that and since when has it cost $100,000? Thats a couple of man years work,a ridiculous figure pulled from the air.

  18. IP nonsense was born by OsamaBinLogin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Thus, the entire IP nonsense was born.

    well, um, I think the US patent office got its start in the 1800's, maybe 1837? Other countries had patents before us, I think it evolved from British law.

    It started cuz too many engineers were keeping trade secrets and taking them to the grave. For instance, Stradivarius violins.

    You're talking about more recent events.

    And copyrights and trademarks are not going away anytime soon, or all of industry would vaporize. For instance, you get rid of trademark law and then Microsoft can come out with a version of NT labeled "Red Hat Linux". Oracle comes out with a stripped-down, hideously buggy version of their database and allows free download under the name "MySQL", specifically to trash the MySQL name. Please come to the official MySQL website at mysql.oracle.com! Trademark law is not going away anytime soon.

    --
    Marketing-driven companies end up over-marketing their products. Engineering-driven companies end up over-engineering
  19. Re:"/."'s haven't seen the inside of a courthouse. by Kell_pt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    >> Have any of you even been in a court of law, let alone a patent case?

    You'll find that people feel pretty confident in expressing their ideas even though many are completly ignorant about the issues they are discussing.

    I'm willing to bet that the ratio of people that actually understand a thing about IP law on Slashdot is quite below the ratio of people who understand a thing about computer systems and programming. And as we all know, that rate is already low enough, hence the term "troll" was introduced. ;)

    But hei, people don't really have to understand a thing about what they're saying to criticize or to pass judgment - which is why I'm not surprised at the patent office reviewers' work - they're just being human and judging things they are actually ignorant about.

    To be honest, the patent system would be perfect if proving a patent invalid in court was a straightforward and inexpensive process. Patents should be automatically approved after a fee (2K is ok), but disproving the patent shouldn't be an expensive legal process. You would have no patents, just "patent claims". That way you'd spare on the work of the patent reviewers (whou wouldn't have to run a thorough search) and let those interested in the outcome disprove the patent. People wouldn't spend money on stupid patents if they knew they could be easily invalidated.

    --
    "I don't mind God, it's his fan club I can't stand!" E8
  20. Re:Ya know. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, but in terms of the damage such a patent can cause, it doesn't matter whether it is a good patent or not ... it was issued, given the USPTO's stamp of approval, so it is presumed valid (that's the problem with not having proper evaluation of patent applications up front.) So now, the issue becomes whether someone else can invalidate the patent, and that requires one hell of a lot of court time and expense. And the scary part of all this is that a court may very well uphold a completely brain-dead, overbroad patent. Wouldn't be the first time.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  21. Re:Ya know. by Almost-Retired · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Unfettering those companies from the legal blackmail being visited upon them by the leaches would probably help the economy, not hurt it.

    Man I couldn't have said it any better.

    I'm an old fart, and I can remember when we were doing innovative things at breakneck speeds.

    Circa 1960 or so I was in So Cal, an ex Iowa farm boy who knew a bit about electronics and wanted a piece of the action. At one point I found myself working as a bench tech at Oceanographic Engineering in Sandy Eggo.

    We were building a tv camera designed to be towed through sewers and such to check the condition of the plumbing. Targeted for about 3.5" in diameter and about 14" long in a case suitable for such duty, we were still at the breadboard stage, fine tuning the circuitry, and the only model we had was a rather large mass of parts sticking out of it here and there, so effectively it was about 5" in diameter at the time.

    Late one morning the top engineers came out of the corner office and said to police the place a bit, we were gonna have company in about 15 minutes. Everybody grabbed a broom or a mop.

    True to the clock, about 15 minutes later a lot of navy gold came thru the door and shook hands all around, then asked to see this little wonder toy work. So while they watched the monitor, we gently picked it up and set it back down in a bench drawer faceing the rear of the drawer after twisting the focus ring around for near focus, then closed the drawer on the piece of coax that was bringing out the picture, and sending in the 12 volts that ran it.

    The automatic target system worked well enough that 2 seconds after the drawer was closed, the monitor had an excellent picture of the wood grain of the back drawer panel on it, all from the light leaking in around the cables slightly holding the drawer from closing tightly.

    They talked amoung themselves for a minute or so, then asked if they could find a seat in the office & talk business. Our brass was more than helpfull, rounding up sufficient chairs and stools for everyone to sit on. Half an hour later they all left and I figured that was the end of that little dog & pony show.

    Not quite, before the week was out, we had a contract to make 2 of them along with the cases & pan/tilts to the Navys specs. Looking at the case specs, our guys had to ask where these cameras were going as that was an unreal strong case they were spec'ing.

    To make a long story a little shorter, they went on the Trieste, and were on it when it went down in the mohole, bringing back the first pictures ever from over 37,000 feet down in the pacific ocean.

    Could that happen again today? No way Jose'! Before we ordered the parts, some fscking scumbag would have us up on patent violations for half the circuits in that camera, which at that time were 100% discrete parts, not an integrated curcuit in the whole thing. Not to mention the designs of the seals that surrounded the navy supplied quartz window in the front of the camera cases that didn't leak at an ambient pressure of something in excess of 18,000 psia. They worked, nuff said.

    The patent system is broken by 2 things. One being that 99% of whats really patentable had been invented by 1965, and nearly everything since then is not much if nothing but a word re-arrangement to make it look new, or so damndably vague as to be un-enforceable in any court in the land where the judge has smarts enough to actually turn his own judicial bench lights on and off.

    The other is the sheer mass of submissions being done today by everybody and all his con man kin, trying to get in on the perceived gold rush.

    Between those two effects, I don't frankly care how much money you throw at the patent office trying to fix it, its not going to get fixed.

    In the meantime we spend all our resources sueing some unlucky person who has a competing idea, and the only winner is the lawyers at the end of the day. He wins that is, IF he gets paid.

  22. This could be fun! by 2A · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Forget actually making anything anymore, the patent-sue method has become a full business model on it's own...

    wait... can't business models be patented now?! I gotta get me down to the USPTO!!!