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Dvorak on Google and Wikipedia

cryptoluddite writes "PC Magazine has an article by John C. Dvorak expanding on the community discussion of Google's offer for free web hosting of Wikipedia. Those against the deal point out that Google may be planning to co-opt the encyclopedia as Googlepedia (by restricting access to the complete database). In a revealing speech given by the Google founders, Larry Page says he would 'like to see a model where you can buy into the world's content. Let's say you pay $20 per month.' Should public domain information be free?" It's a pretty scary scenario painted, but one can hardly take a speech from 2001 as serious evidence these days. Update: 02/16 20:16 GMT by T : This story links inadvertently to the second page of the column; here's a link to the first page.

46 of 449 comments (clear)

  1. Harsh on Google by Cracell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Google wouldn't be like msn and only show certain articles, plus that wouldn't work with wikipeida since it's user made/edited

    --
    Signatures are so 90s
    1. Re:Harsh on Google by goldspider · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "Google wouldn't be like msn and only show certain articles"

      Oh really? And how do you know that? Just because you know that Google isn't an EVIL company like Microsoft?

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    2. Re:Harsh on Google by jarich · · Score: 3, Insightful
      plus that wouldn't work with wikipeida since it's user made/edited

      You mean like Google did with Usenet Newsgroups?

      Don't get me wrong, I like Google, but don't assume that they can't own the only database containing the 'free' information and provide access as they see fit. After all, they are paying to maintain it, right?

  2. I take issue with the submitter by Biff98 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow --

    "It's a pretty scary scenario painted, but one can hardly take a speech from 2001 as serious evidence these days."

    That's horrible.

    1. Re:I take issue with the submitter by andywebz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      However, when you are dealing with technology, old speeches hold less credence on the business practices of today. Time is much harsher to ideas on technology than it is to social issues.

      Would you assume that a company had no internet strategy, and that 640k Ram should always be enough, based on some 1984 speeches? No, because they are outdated, and many things have changed. Just as things have changed alot for google since 2001.

      Feel free to continue blowing comments out of proportion while i'm away.

      --
      Saying "I'll probably get modded down for this", is a magnet for my -1 mod token. I hate to disappoint.
  3. Contract? by Poromenos1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wouldn't Wikipedia take measures to ensure nothing bad happened? I mean, that's what contracts are for...

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
  4. Hmm by megla · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Great, more giant monopolies. Google seem to be attempting to become the Microsoft of the internet. At least they're being open about it I guess.

    1. Re:Hmm by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are also not being uncompetitive. They are simply providing tons of services and spreading like mad.

    2. Re:Hmm by bunratty · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What does Google have a monopoly on? There are other search engines I can easily use. Maybe you should look up the definition of monopoly?

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    3. Re:Hmm by bunratty · · Score: 2, Insightful
      So then Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly on desktop OSes, as I can easily use others... I'm confused :-P
      Ok, I'll explain. In order to run my son's educational software, I need to use Windows. In order to see my digital pictures and videos from my camera and camcorder, I need to use Windows. In order to take a practice computerized GRE, I need to use Windows. For my wife to do her job, she needs to use Windows. There is no real choice on the desktop -- in many situations, you are forced to use Windows. Microsoft has a 95% or greater share of the OS market on desktop computers.

      Now explain how anyone is forced to use Google instead of Yahoo! or MSN search. Or point me to stats that say even 90% of searches use the Google engine.

      Too often these days people use the term monopoly when they really mean big company I don't like.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  5. Hookay! There goes my good favour... by aendeuryu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In a revealing speech given by the Google founders, Larry Page says he would 'like to see a model where you can buy into the world's content. Let's say you pay $20 per month.'

    For a company that claims they are endevouring to never be evil, this strikes me as a pretty evil bait-and-switch type scheme to me.

    I think I'm going to start checking out Yahoo's search engine. Not because I think I'll ever prefer it, but because I think I'd better start getting used to it, just in case.

    1. Re:Hookay! There goes my good favour... by nadadogg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just keep in mind that nothing in this world is free. Someone will have to pay for it in one way or another, be it in money, equipment, time, etc.

      --
      i use linux and windows oh god how can i have an opinion
    2. Re:Hookay! There goes my good favour... by Queer+Boy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      $20 a month was (and is) a small price to pay for everything, if "everything" is correct and up to date.

      Not much to pay at all, I call it my Internet bill and that's why I have the internet.

      The internet was not created to provide a revenue model. Countless companies learned this in the dot.bomb. It's not like cable or satellite where my choices are limited and if I don't pay I don't get content. Wikipedia came about for a reason. If it goes subscription it immediately loses value because now articles are only maintained/created by subscribers.

      If it goes subscription another free/open online encyclopaedia will take its place, the same way that FreeDB came about after CDDB required buying a license to use in applications.

      --
      Not since Marie-Antoinette played milkmaid has looking simple and honest been so fake and complicated.
  6. Google alrealy has a working profit model. by dj_tsd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just hosting Wikipedia would work with google's already profitable model. Why would they bother creating a fee based model for a community product?

    1. Re:Google alrealy has a working profit model. by pilgrim23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dvorak is correct about Usenet Deja-News and the terrible job Google has done to it. If the Wikipedia suffers a similar fate it would be just as useless. No matter how many ads are on a page no one visits, the hit counts will tell the tale..

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    2. Re:Google alrealy has a working profit model. by pilkul · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wikipedia is under the control of the Wikimedia foundation; Google's programmers wouldn't be making any changes to the way it works. This is just an offer to provide servers and bandwidth.

  7. There could be by Exter-C · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is something that will be very interesting. The information in wikipedia should be available to everyone for free. There could be an interesting situation where people could subscribe to a service to have no advertising. That way it would pay for the wikipedia services to continue running, while still providing the benefit to the community. I know I use online services reguarly and its something that I would pay a nominal fee for without complaining to much.
    However it must have both free and subscription based services for it to be a viable system.

  8. Wikipedia needs hosting help, but... by guitaristx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lots of people know that Wikipedia hasn't had the server power to keep up, but a pay-for-service model isn't the answer. A free web-based encyclopedia is what makes wikipedia so great.

    --
    I pity the foo that isn't metasyntactic
  9. Licensing? by Omicron32 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I thought the content on Wikipedia was licensed under a free, open license? How can Google "revoke" that to do this?

    1. Re:Licensing? by maztuhblastah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They can't...but has that ever stopped Dvorak from one of his "predictions", i.e. Wild Ass Guesses (TM), before? Seriously, this guy is just a pundit. He makes his living by spouting off stupid, controversial crap...that's the only reason that he's published: controversy == readers/sales.

      Bottom line: again, Dvorak's talking out of his ass, just like when he claimed that there were almost no linux applications that could run on the PS2, he's making an uninformed guess based on something he heard somewhere.

    2. Re:Licensing? by Quantum+Jim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not only that, but the open content license also allows Google to profit from providing premium access (read: low-latency) to their own instance of the content.

      Not only that, but from Google's point-of-view Wikipedia provides the benifits of Yahoo's original function and the Open Directory Project. That is, the community's openness actually seems to provide insentive to edit and add to the the content, while the collective wiki gardening also removes wrong, out-of-date, or very low quality articles and spam from the system. Thus Wikis - and Wikipedia in particular - generally provide high quality links that search engines can use to target and/or refine their search bots. This helps them with searching, targeting adwords, anti-spam filtering in Gmail, among others. That's why spammers try vandalizing them so much. Given Google's lead among their peers with document analysis algorithms, they have a high incentive to support wikis like Wikipedia.

      --
      It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do.
      - Jerome Klapka Jerome
    3. Re:Licensing? by Jamie+Lokier · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They cannot restrict copying of the content, but they can limit access to it via Google's servers. The GFDL does not prevent this.

      That's why it's important that there are always a few people maintaining mirrors of the entire Wikipedia.

      It's also important that if Google ever stops the ability to make mirrors of the entire Wikipedia including updates and update history, that a big public fuss is made.

      If you think it can't happen due to Wikipedia's license, think again: Usenet is presumably public domain, but Google aren't exactly falling over themselves to let people mirror that archive.

      Some people will say that Google did real work to put together the Usenet archive, and it's within their rights as a business to limit access to it. Fair enough: just remember, that it's also within their rights as a business to limit access to their instance of Wikipedia in future, and if nobody has an up to date mirror, that will be a real limitation.

      I'm not saying worry about it. Those are only possible scenarios. I'm saying: be diligent in keeping it open and fully accessible; don't let it slip like CDDB or the Usenet archive.

      -- Jamie

  10. Page would be unlikely to charge by Morosoph · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It would smack of 'evil' in contradiction to his company's motto. More likely, he would use it, like Google News, as a draw to Google, gaining mind-share, and indirectly boosting revenues.

    Whether Wikipedia should accept is another matter. I don't think that they should. It's much easier to appear independent if you have to pay your way, and for an encyclopedia, appearing independent is really pretty important.

  11. An answer to his question by eseiat · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Should public domain information be free?

    Yes, yes it should indeed be free. Information is the essential ingredient to the advancement of society. This is why public libraries, schools, and lectures were created, so that information could be dissemenated to all individuals who actively sought it out for themselves and for their children. Charging $20 a month for access to information is an outrageous idea and is particularly frightening when uttered by an individual whose company holds the key to so much of the electronic information on the web. I think if they continue with his "vision" of the future, Google's usage will plummet quite rapidly.

    Hasn't the Open Source community taught anyone the value of free information exchange??

    1. Re:An answer to his question by Mr+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Look where the quotes end. HIS vision at that time was that Google would be able to answer any question, at any time, as fast as you asked it. Think of Google even more than Google is now (staggering). Google that can answer questions like Ask Jeeves tried to. Google that can, perhaps, anticipate your next question. Google that not only references what's available, but makes educated guesses at what isn't available (Your result turned up no matches, perhaps you meant... or Your result turned no matches, your local library has a book...) and is able to provide you with what you probably really meant in a nonobtrusive manner (You searched for Chinese restaraunts near you, look at the bottom of the page for reviews of these restaraunts).

      Google has already done amazing things with aggregating data that is useful to the searcher. If they could take it much farther, $20 a month would be a small price to pay.

    2. Re:An answer to his question by radar2k2 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Yes, yes it should indeed be free. Information is the essential ingredient to the advancement of society. This is why public libraries, schools, and lectures were created...
      Um.. Who is paying for all these "free" institutions? (Hint: They aren't "free") There has to be a revenue model somewhere. It could be use fees, it could be a progressive tax system, it could be a regressive tax system, but it is not free. To ignore that fact and claim that charging money to access information is evil is disingenuous. Is it good or evil when my town raises property taxes to pay for the new library that you want to be "free"? How about if my taxes go up to pay for the new metropolitan city-owned Wi-Fi network that some private corporation could probably build and operate at a lower cost per user?
    3. Re:An answer to his question by danbeck · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sure, the information should be free, but who is going to pay for the webservers to host it? Or the bandwidth to deliver it?

      You may erroneously think that your local library is free, but in fact it's not. You pay taxes that fund the library. The government doesn't have some magic pot of gold that it pays for that stuff you know... it's most certainly *not* free.

  12. Re:First rule about public businesses by Peyna · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As opposed to private businesses which have no interest in maximizing profits?

    --
    What?
  13. Come on, people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The submitter obviously drew a paralell between a speech given 4 years ago and Google's actions today. Just because Google once want to charge people $20 for some webservice, dosen't mean that they're robbing us of Wikipedia! Sometimes, goodness is just goodness, and charity is charity, even (Shudders) with Big Business. Maybe, just MAYBE, Google is trying to help them out?

  14. How to Stop it . . . by Dausha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, if the relationship between the Wikipedia and Google can be properly maintained, and boundaries established, I think this is a good thing for the Wikipedia.

    People are fearful that Google will attempt to co-opt the Wikipedia. That's what is apparent in the Dvorak article. However, what Wikipedia needs is a slick lawyer to write a contract between Google and Wikipedia. (IANASL)

    1. Google will host the Wikipedia as a donation.
    2. Google will not restrict access to the Wikipedia except as mutually agreed upon by both parties, and a public page to explain what restrictions and why. At no time will restrictions be based upon subscriptions or charges.
    3. Wikipedia will put a slick Google icon somewhere on the page to say "thanks Google for hosting us."
    4. This agreement may be terminated with fair notice to the other party at any time.

    If Wikipedia is able to maintain its autonomy, and the relationship is clearly labelled a donation of server space, then I think the Wikipedia could be hosted on Google.

    --
    What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
  15. DON'T PANIC by Quinn_Inuit · · Score: 4, Insightful
    First, Wikipedia is licensed in such a way that, if I want a copy of the whole thing to fork it, they have to give it to me. If someone doesn't like where it's going, they can start up their own. The GNU FDL isn't perfect, but it'll work as advertised.

    Second, Google may just want to be in on the ground floor if and when Wikipedia decides to allow Adsense-type ads.

    Third, companies do often do charitable things. It's a tax write-off.

    Given those three things, I recommend that some commenters pay attention to the big, friendly letters in the subject line.

    --

    Stop learning! Only you can prevent esoterrorism.
  16. Re:First rule about public businesses by mOoZik · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You are a hippie idiot. Any company is a company to make MONEY, not to serve some general good. Guess what, even Kaiser and Cancer treatment places are there to MAKE MONEY, not for any other purpose. Maybe the people working there do so out of the "kindness of their heart," but that is not the intent of the organization as a whole. Same with Google. Same with Slashdot. And same with anything else.

  17. "should public domain information be free?" by turnstyle · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Regarding: "should public domain information be free?"...

    Public domain information is already free (free as in speech), but that doesn't mean that somebody can't also charge for it.

    It's no different than the GPL -- also free as in speech, but not necessarily free as in beer.

    --
    Here's what I do: Bitty Browser & Andromeda
    1. Re:"should public domain information be free?" by MikTheUser · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Couldn't you then, just as the GPL allows, buyinto the service, copy everything out of it and make it available for free? Of course, it would be easier to have the project forked into the commercial (EVIL) and a free (GOOD) part.

    2. Re:"should public domain information be free?" by l3pYr · · Score: 3, Insightful
      the commercial (EVIL) and a free (GOOD) part

      Statements like this are hurtful to the FOSS movement. Assuming all commercial interests are inherently evil is ignorant, being able to create profitable, Free (as in FOSS) commercial projects is vital to the survival of the whole movement. The majority of skilled programmers will eventually go where the money is, especially once they have a family, simply not having time to freely (as in $$$) contribute to FOSS projects. In a capitalist world such as we live in, money is life blood. Good-will contributions and free press will only last so long. Once the bandwagon's run out of gas who will be left? People who can make a living in FOSS, that's who.

      --
      RTFA and cite your sources or prepare to get pwnd
  18. Where to start? by Otter · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm getting ADD trying to figure out where to begin to start responding to this -- Dvorak's claim that Google is somehow responsible for the demise of Usenet as a result of their ownership of the DejaNews archive is so moronic that I can't bring myself to move on to the Wikipedia issue.

    It seems obvious enough to me that DejaNews/Google Groups has kept Usenet far more prominent than it would have been otherwise (Dvorak doesn't seem to get that the archive isn't ownership of Usenet itself), but given that he's claiming that Groups isn't linked off the Google front page at all, why bother arguing details.

    Whatever. If dumbasses who have seen Star Wars too many times enjoy droning on about how Google used to be Good and Not Evil, but is now Evil, who am I to argue? At any rate, Wikipedia isn't going anywhere.

  19. Dvorak is stale by BrK · · Score: 5, Insightful

    15 or so years ago Dvorak had some insightful articles, even if they didn't always come 100% true. Nowadays he's another has-been from a past era trying to pimp his FUD and general tech conspiracy theories. IMO, if you steadily bet AGAINST Dvorak you'll come out ahead over the long run.

    In the days of 10Mhz 286's I used to really enjoy John's columns. Now, I don't know if I've just gotten smarter, or he's gotten dumber (heh), but I can't remember the last time he didn't seem like a technology lunatic to me.

    --
    -This sig intentionally left blank
    1. Re:Dvorak is stale by CAIMLAS · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I remember reading PC Magazine when I was 15, and I just gobbled up his blurbs about the new, shiny things that were coming out on the market. Then I stopped reading PC Mag for a couple years.

      At 18 or so, I picked it up again and took a look. The Internet was becoming prevailant, and his stuff was swill. Pure nonsense, really. He was at least 6 months behind what the Internet (largely via slashdot) had already alerted me to what was going on, and going to happen. This was in 1998 or 1999.

      I recognized him for what he was, then: a mis-placed journalist with an interest in technology who managed to catch the coattails of the IT explosion. He was marginally tech savvy in 1985, I imagine, but now it's rediculous how ill-informed he is. He was a mouthpiece for tech companies to large corporations to begin with, but now a person has to wonder where he fits in, what with the "new" corporate tech culture.

      He's like the senior tech guy at the office that's been there for 30 years and knows nothing (maybe he still says things like "AMD processors aren't compatible with Pentiums!" or something similarly circa 1994) - but they won't fire him or get rid of him. They keep him around for laughs and because he's got a name for himself (whether the name is good or bad).

      You're probably correct in both senses: your knowledge and discernment has increased, while he never had discernment and hasn't really increased in knowledge.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  20. Re:Free and Clean by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I don't particularly understand your reasoning. Are you saying that since the founder of Wikipedia also has a pornography business, Wikipedia is thusly tainted and cannot be recommended by you or others to information seekers?

    If so, why? I've never been browsing Wikipedia and stumbled upon pornography. I'd been using Wikipedia for about a year or so before I even found out its founder has an adult business.

    But, if you're going to make that judgement for a community resource such as Wikipedia, do you do it with other businesses as well? It's been said recently that the consumer electronics industry is driven largely by what the adult industry needs in such devices (camcorders, DVD standards, etc.). Do you hold these companies to the same standard and refuse to purchase or recommend their products if they have any ties to adult oriented business?

    Just sayin' ...

  21. Public domain in print publishing by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Books that are in the public domain still cost money. Anyone has rights to publish them, but publishing them is still a business enterprise and still costs money. If google hosts Wikipedia, they ought to be able to attempt to make money off of it, but NOT by leveraging IP ownership or DRM. As long as the information can still be freely distributed as a public domain resource, mirrored by other interested parties, etc., then I don't see a problem with google hosting and charging for access.

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  22. Dvorak is a columnist, he's out for a reaction by ianscot · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Anything this particular source suggests comes with a salt shaker full of salt for me.

    Dvorak's doing much the same thing for the tech industry that your paper's sports columnists do for the local teams. His role isn't "provide a balanced picture of such-and-so," it's more like "provoke a reaction by pushing every subject to distorted extremes."

    Every sports section has at least one writer like that. Their job is to generate traffic, or responses, by staking out polemical opinions. Usually the one writer who pulls this duty paints a bleak picture of the local teams' moves, so as to get the loyalists to write in. It helps circulation. The same people work extra shifts on call-in shows, pretty often.

    In this case, our sage has consistently been on the wrong side of basically every technology he's commented on in my book. He's a sort of gadfly to all things Apple, for example. (His reaction to the idea of the mouse was as spectacularly wrong as anything ever written on computers.)

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  23. Noted Windbag Trolls for Page Views. /. Suckered by maggard · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Seriously, who gives a flip what John Dvorak burped up this week? He's a whored out hack whose career has declined to regularly posting outrageous things in a bid to get attention and pretend some degree of relevancy.

    PC Magazine is zombie, it's empire crumbled, aside from it's regular product comparison charts (which are widely blamed for much of today's feature-bloat) nobody would still be aware of it's continued existence. From that sad little bailiwick Dvorak bleats for attention and worse yet the gullible wanna-be defenders rush to dispute him.

    This week he's on a smear against Google & Wikipedia. It could as well been another (willfully) know-nothing Linux FUD article, or another Mac-troll, or whatever. They're all trash and only PHB's struck in the 80's still pay the slightest attention to his "opinions" (quotes because I don't think be means a bit of what he says himself.)

    The folks who run Wikipedia are notably honest. To date the folks at Google have done pretty well by their "No Evil" credo. Everything on Wikipedia is open so if need be it could be quickly reconstituted elsewhere. Thus, whatever the negotiations between Wikipedia & Google there's nothing to fear.

    If the current Wikipedia administration does something heinously stupid the project will route around them. Besides which the best guesses are Google is talking bandwidth & caching, perhaps prioritized ranking, not ownership.

    Dvorak, he's taking an old quote out of context and trying to create a scare. That's not reporting, or even editorializing, that's just baiting, pure & simple. Don't play into his game, he's the SCO of journalism.

    --
    I don't read ACs: If a post isn't worth so much as a nom de plume to its author then I wont bother either.
  24. It's happened before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Need I remind everyone about CDDB? I contribute my time and effort into uploading track descriptions, etc., only to have my contributions co-opted by the guy running the database. I don't plan on letting this happen again.

  25. Re:Land Grab by FroBugg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The CDDB thing comes to mind, obviously, but it's a very different situation.

    All the contributions to CDDB were merely info copied from liner notes and CD cases by fans with some free time. GraceNote was a bastard when they went closed, but it's hard to argue that the information was owned by anyone (except perhaps the original artists).

    With Wikipedia, you've got original works. These are things that are copyrightable, and as far as I know, the original authors of all the articles still retain their copyrights. The Wikipedia license doesn't seem to say anything about surrendering that. So if Google were to try and close this and charge for redistribution, they'd be violating the license under which these thousands of original authors released their work and opening themselves up to a very valid lawsuit.

  26. Storage allocation by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 3, Insightful
    There are two ways to destroy a file; you can overwrite the blocks with zeros, or you can remove the inode.

    Similarly, there are two ways to stop people from reading a library book: you can remove the book from the shelf, or you can just remove it's entry in the card catalog.

    We should all keep in mind that Google is becomming the "card catalog" for much of the on-line world. Many would argue that if it doesn't exist on the from page of a Google search, then for most of the world, it just doesn't exist.

    --

    The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

  27. You mean like the original Usenet archives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What does Google have a monopoly on? How about the original Usenet archives? You know, the ones from the 1980's, where the only copy was kept on a single tape at a University, that a former sysadmin went back and stole?

    He then gave it to Google.

    It's funny - I never heard about google ever offering to share THAT with anybody. And Google has made a lot of money off of it.

    And, come to think of it, I don't recall Google ever offering to pay the University that originally had it.