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Chicago To Consider City-Wide Wireless Network

Mitchell writes "Chicago Indymedia reports on developments pertaining to community internet in Chicago. A press release from the Center for Neighborhood Technology reports that the city's Finance Committee has commissioned a study to explore the possibility of low-cost wireless internet across the city of Chicago, and reserve Chicago's right to establish a citywide Wi-Fi network. It could run into efforts underway now in the state capital by Big Telecom to shut out muni Internet in Illinois." Several readers also pointed to the Chicago Tribune's story on this possibility, including efforts to head off regulation which would make municipal Wi-Fi difficult.

27 of 190 comments (clear)

  1. is city-wide wireless too costly? by dmf415 · · Score: 5, Informative

    More than 100 U.S. municipalities are considering deploying wireless city-wide networks. In this article, Network Computing's Dave Molta contends that such networks will stifle competition and will be an expensive mistake.

    more here:
    http://informationweek.mobilepipeline.com/6 0300027

    1. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by sfjoe · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Who decides what is "too costly"?
      If the citizens of an urban area decide they want to pay for Wi-Fi, why does a state representative from downstate Hooterville think they can say otherwise?

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
    2. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by eobanb · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why would they need to do this anyway? They practically already have it.

      --

      Take off every sig. For great justice.

    3. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by dmf415 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      read the article:

      The basic argument against metro Wi-Fi deployments boils down to three major points. First, these initiatives are viewed as inappropriate expenditures of public funds that are likely to result in higher than expected ongoing operational costs. Second, the report asserts that such efforts are both anti-competitive and will have a chilling effect on private efforts to expand broadband services. Finally, the authors maintain that the goals espoused for these projects, which range from economic development to delivery of broadband to underserved populations, are unlikely to be fulfilled.

    4. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by hanshotfirst · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I don't see this stifling any competition, but encouraging it. The City has to buy their bandwidth from somebody, right? And set up the hotspots? No city is going to form a bureau of wi-fi-management (ok, maybe they would) -- they'll contract the whole thing to the lowest bidder. Hence, competition among network suppliers.

      Who are the network suppliers? Oh yeah, the big telco's. So they still get their money. They just don't get to set profit margins as high because they have to be low bidder to get the contract. Would this make an interesting alternative to legislating price controls? The city is simply a big customer, and market forces rule.

      --
      Why, oh why, didn't I take the Blue Pill?
    5. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I think in my town, Police officers are too costly. We could outsource the work to a private company, like the guys at the mall! That way, were saving money, and not stifling profit ^h competition. (fortunately for the neighbors, not everyone thinks that)

      I think it should be up to the town. Here in my town, you have 1 choice if you do not want dial up connections that run at 19.8k (nasty old phone lines). yep, you can call the cable company, and pay them $35 (oops, just went up, make it $45 a month to get online.) In my community, there is alot of people that can't afford that. We have a Library with probably 15 pc's with internet access. Pushing a free wireless system would probably go over very, very well in this town. And if the majority of people want it, and there is no meaningful competition providing it already, why not? Thats how police, fire, ambulances, and even water and utility services started..

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    6. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 3, Interesting
      No city is going to form a bureau of wi-fi-management (ok, maybe they would)

      Oh yeah they will. Someone has to have his finger on the pursestrings. Maybe not the technical portion, but you can bet your ass that an office within the city govt. will be set up to administer this thing.

      they'll contract the whole thing to the lowest bidder. Hence, competition among network suppliers.

      and they'll pay that contract through money collected from everybody, not just people and businesses who wanted it. Like all other WiFi suppliers would have to.

      For those who want the service, it may well be cheaper. For those who don't want/need it, no price is too low.

      The city is simply a big customer, and market forces rule

      The city has the ability to force everyone to be in the market. If TimeWarner could force everybody in town to pay up, they could (theoretically) lower their enduser prices as well.

  2. Just watch.. by MoOsEb0y · · Score: 5, Insightful

    in three days, we'll read a story about how the Illinois legislature is banning municipal wireless.

  3. Gotta love that by Sparr0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    grandfather clause. It is sad that they have to rush this to implementation just to beat the legislation out the door.

  4. Re:Good move... by inertia187 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hey, I keep telling them that it build character! They still end up crying.

    --
    A programmer is a machine for converting coffee into code.
  5. After... by DoubleDangerClub · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm amazed that neither San Francisco (who was also thinking of this idea) or Chicago are worried about people messing with these city wide wi-fi networks. Can anyone help give further insight into that problem?

    I just think it would possibly be an issue when they have people connecting and then more "computer literate" people scanning the networks for files, boredom (malice), etc.

    --
    Ubuntu, the way linux should be.
    Try Ubuntu FREE! --
  6. Left vs Right flamewar in T- ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    To sum up 90% of the upcoming posts
    "This will show those monopolistic telcos"
    "Those monopolistic telcos will stop this, damn them"
    "This stifles business and is a wicked commie plot"
    "Its socialism not communism, you dumb rednecks"
    "This is all Bush's fault"
    "Why are you bringing politics into this"
    "Local government should stay out of the business sector"
    "You mean like public roads"
    "This is a even better/worse plan than Philly, they really suck/know what they're doing"
    "Will they use OSS?"

  7. Re:grocery stores by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    In Pennsylvania the state runs the liquor stores. That's why the first thing you see when crossing to New Jersey is about a dozen liquor stores.

  8. bad idea by Menotti+M · · Score: 5, Informative

    As Dave Molta's article states
    http://informationweek.mobilepipeline.com/ 60300027

    muni WiFi is a bad idea. Many here are mentioning the waste of money, etc. But what about the choice of technology? The article says they want to deploy this with Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi was NOT designed as a wide area network technology. You only have 11 channels to work with and, realistically, only 3 because they overlap in the spectrum.

    What about interference with user's home networks? It's bad enough that every Joe Computer has a wireless gateway set up in his room, but now those default-configured devices are going to suffer from an a/b/or g network flyin around the whole city.

    The limitations of WiFi will cause a terrible quality of service, probably equating to slow dial up speeds with many disconnects as multiple users are trying to share this limited bandwidth.

    Not to mention that it is difficult to imagine that the government is actually going to support and maintain this deployment as they should. Seems as if they are discussing setup costs and not Total Cost of Ownership.

  9. That is all I need by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I live in Chicago and this is a BAD idea. All I need is one of the MOST corrupt governments in the U.S. competing the private telecoms out of business and for all intents and purposes controlling the INTERNET in Chicago.

    1. Re:That is all I need by elmegil · · Score: 3, Insightful
      competing the private telecoms out of business

      Hahahahahahahahahaha >coff<

      Now, tell me exactly how much real competition there is among the private telecoms? Let's see, my local wired provider in Chicago is....SBC Ameritech! Hm. Who else? Nobody whose name I know, that's for sure.

      I have DSL. Not SBC DSL either. But guess who provides the wire for that, too? Yep.

      Where is that competition? Oh...I get it. You mean that if they have to face competition, they'll go out of business. About Damn Time, I'd say.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    2. Re:That is all I need by Martin+Blank · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, no... It will be OK. Mayor Daley said that he was going to clean corruption out of City Hall.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    3. Re:That is all I need by Thundersnatch · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly. Daley and his cronies can't pave city streets without massive fraud and horrible delays and plenty of taxpayer waste. Millenium park was 5 years late and hundreds of millions over-budget.

      Why does anyone think municipal wi-fi will work at all, especially in Chicago? Corruption and waste will run rampant, just as it does in most other city services. As hard as it is to believe, Federal programs are typically models of efficiency and integrity compared to almost any urban government program - in Chicago or anywhere else.

      I still can't figure out how Daley runs basically unopposed every elec... (insert sound of several large South-Side Irish lads hitting someone over the head with a piece of rebar).

  10. As long as those damn kids dont......... by Ossus_10 · · Score: 5, Funny
  11. fun by Menotti+M · · Score: 3, Insightful

    with the very likely (lack) of security on this deployment, every wardriving script-kiddie who wants to cause some havoc will be there having a grand ol time.

    See you all in Chicago!

  12. Chicago War-chalking back in 2002 by MisterLawyer · · Score: 5, Interesting
    For the past three years I've lived in downtown Chicago, right by Navy Pier. About two years ago when war-chalking was popular, I didn't have too much trouble finding open wireless networks.

    That lasted for about 6 months. Then December came, along with about a foot of snow. This covered up all the warchalking runes and made finding open networks a little harder.

    Unfortunately, war-pissing never caught on, and war-chalking has become much less popular (see, e.g.: ) so I bought a little handheld wireless sniffer, and it's worked ok for those times I was desperate for an internet connection. But a municipal wireless network would be 100 times better. It would save a lot of time having to sniff around, and would have much more consistent and reliable coverage.

  13. Re:is city-wide wireless too costly or "stifle" ? by dirkx · · Score: 4, Informative
    Heck - we build one here in Leiden, the Netherlands (and yes - it is all open source):

    WirelessLeiden 75+ nodes and growing every week.

    And the result is rather the opposite; a long list of companies emerged as a direct result of that: AnyWi, Gandalf, Wido and half a dozen others. Making Leiden and the direct region something of a WiFi focal point.


    I would not call that effect "stiffling"... the only few people stiffed may be some big incumbents which where to slow to move.


    Dw

  14. As a staunch Libertarian... by Slur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... I wholeheartedly support plans by cities to deploy their own wireless networks. Especially those cities and counties that private companies have failed to adequately supply. The market has become too uptight and created an artificial scarcity, and it needs competition from municipalities to shake it out of its complacency.

    The new regulations outlawing such measures are completely brain-dead, and do harm to the competitive environment while espousing "libertarian" values. Hell, even the venerable CATO Institute has become nothing more than a shill for corporations, and lost its ability to be objective and realistic.

    From my perspective as a staunch Libertarian it is becoming increasingly clear that mixed economies provide the best soil for healthy competition, and that they do a better job of supporting the human and technological infrastructure required to foster a healthy economy.

    Now, let the real competition begin!

    --
    -- thinkyhead software and media
  15. Muni WiFi is Wrong by cjsnell · · Score: 3, Insightful


    Folks,

    Put aside your geekiness for a minute (I'm a huge WiFi user, too) and consider the unfairness and inefficiency of government-supplied Wifi.

    My argument against municipal Wifi is two-fold:

    1) Internet access is a "nice to have" convienence but hardly a public necessity (like roads, schools, etc.). By creating a government-sponsored network, you inevitably impose taxes on many folks who will never use, nor want, a wireless network.

    2) Government rarely does anything right, except create more government. I don't know about Chicago but my city (San Antonio, TX) can't even fill the countless deep potholes that are springing up everywhere. Do you trust these people to deliver you a secure, fast, stable network? Do you want to pay *THEM* to deliver this network?

    Wireless networks are best left to commercial entities. If the city government wants to do something to promote a private, low-cost municipal network, lobby your city council members to provide free/reduced-cost access of utility/light poles to the deploying company in exchange for subsidized access fees for the poor (or better yet, low fees all across the board).

  16. Is city-sponsored wireless really a good idea? by Kphrak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know I'm going to get some flames for this because quite a lot of Slashdotters seem to believe that everything should be free, but I'm not absolutely comfortable with free city-sponsored wireless.

    Telecom companies rank just below HMOs on the vileness scale, but having Chicago put up wireless APs everywhere is not going to result in a socialist Internet dream where the city pays for your pr0n downloads. What it does result in is some lucky corporation's dream, where everyone in Chicago pays the city (some more indirectly than others) to pay a single contracted telecom to give them wireless Internet.

    Not everyone is going to use this service. That's OK, not everyone uses the school system, but we all pay for it...but in this case, I'm not even sure that a clear majority in Chicago use the Internet. And even if they do, some use it much less than others. Most Slashdotters probably would have a hard time going back from their broadband accounts to $10/mo dialup, but the average person who checks their AOL email once a day is probably under no pressure to switch anytime soon.

    Furthermore, due to John Gabriel's Greater Internet Fuckwad Theory, which I firmly believe in, I expect the city would end up having to do (or contract out) major security work to handle people with too much time on their hands. The issue of censorship comes up as well -- the city now acts as the ISP for a host of activities that may include breaking Illinois state law. This can probably be ironed out, but why deal with it at all?

    As much as I love getting stuff free, I have to say that this screams "boondoggle". The potential waste and corruption (this is the Chicago city government we're talking about) of a deal like this, as well as the small number of potential beneficiaries, makes me very dubious.

    What do I like better? Portland's Personal Telco Project. It's not sponsored by (read: under control of) the city government. It's done by private contributors who choose their own ISP, allowing a wider range of solutions to be chosen, are responsible for the cells of their own network, and -- apparently -- make group decisions by consensus as opposed to mandate (as the city would be the primary controller of a municipal network, I'm guessing most decisions would be by mandate of some controlling committee). There is also less potential for fuckwad-related damage, since the people who put these up generally are nerds or assisted by nerds who know what they're doing. In short, it's much more decentralized and, IMHO, essentially more free.

    Of course, it's not as easy to get city-wide municipal Internet the Personal Telco way as it is to simply tell all your fellow citizens to pay for a luxury that you want.

    --

    There's no sig like this sig anywhere near this sig, so this must be the sig.
  17. Richard M. Daley by sadler121 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and that would be true if we weren't talking about CHICAGO. You know who the Mayor of Chicago is right? Well let me clue you in his name is Richard M. Daley, and he GETS HIS WAY.

    *points to where Meigs Field use to be*

  18. Obsolete in 3 years! by loose+electron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This "wonderful idea" for 802.11 hot spots, which are essentially coverage circles that are 30 meters in diameter will be obsolete in 3 years.

    Anybody trying to use 802.11 (aka WiFi) to cover an entire city must be either clueless in technology or a politician.

    The proper solution for this is just now emerging, in the form of 802.16a (aka WiMax) which gives coverage circles larger than 5Km, which can be used to provide city wide coverage, without too much pain. (Google it, there's plenty of stuff out there.)

    WiFi was designed to get rid of that last 30 meters of Ethernet cable. and for that it serves well. People have been trying to use it in so many applications that it was never designed for.

    --
    www.effectiveelectrons.com "chips that work" Analog, RF, Mixed Signal