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Whirlwinds on Mars, From the Ground

Neil Halelamien writes "Back in 1999, satellite images were photographed of 5-mile-high whirlwinds streaking across the surface of Mars. A couple of months ago the Spirit rover got a close up view of whirlwind tracks, and this past week photographed a whirlwind in action (animation). It's thought that these dust devils may be responsible for the mystery power boost to the rovers' solar cells. Last year the rovers also spotted clouds and frost."

15 of 122 comments (clear)

  1. Animation by FTL · · Score: 5, Informative
    Incase you are wondering about the /.ed animation, it is a two-frame, black and white, 1MB gif. The first frame shows a small whirlwind in the distance, the second frame doesn't show the whirlwind.

    Not impressive compared to the tornado footage we're used to from the local TV station. But one must remember that the rovers' actions are scripted in advance. So it was a complete coincidence that a whirlwind happened to be in-frame when they took a photo. Which says something about how common they must be if we just happened to snag a picture of one.

    If you are still interested, here's a mirror.

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    1. Re:Animation by CrackedButter · · Score: 4, Funny

      Looks more like a ghost to be honest. The ghost of Beagle WOOOOOOOO....

    2. Re:Animation by tverbeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Calling it an "animation" is stretching it pretty far. The second frame isn't even on-register with the first one, so it's really just a pair of "with" and "without" snapshots.

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    3. Re:Animation by Zone-MR · · Score: 4, Informative

      it won't tell us anything about how common they are until they snag a picture of another one

      Yeah it does. We can assume that a tornado is visible 1/Nth of the time, where N is the total number of pictures taken by the rover, and the 1 represents the picture with the tornado visible.

      If the rover snags a picture of another tornado it will increase the accuracy of our prediction slightly.

    4. Re:Animation by Surazal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the rover snags a picture of another tornado it will increase the accuracy of our prediction slightly.

      If it doesn't find another tornado, then that also will increase the accuracy of the prediction slightly. ;)

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  2. For the hardcore: by hot_Karls_bad_cavern · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Now we're assuming they're cleaning, but all we can really say is that overnight the solar panels produced between 2 and 5 percent additional power immediately,'' he said. "We're surmising that for some reason dust is being removed from the solar panel and that's increasing the efficiency of the sunlight being converted to electricity."

    Any hardcore space-geeks care to propose any other explanation?

    Seriously, i'm just wondering what else might explain this, because enough moving atmosphere on Mars to clean the panels is very interesting to me. Other possibilities anyone?

    1. Re:For the hardcore: by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Motion of the rovers? I would imagine the lower moisture levels (if any) would make the dust there less sticky. I'd be curious to know if the rovers went through any serious inclines just bfore the power boost. Or if there was any unusually extensie activity of the probe arm and/or drill.

  3. Windsock by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will the next batch of rovers be equipped with windsocks, to measure the direction of the wind?

    And what do you call those spinning things to measure airspeed? The ones with four arms with little hemispheric "cups" that catch the wind. KnowwhatImeanVerne?

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    1. Re:Windsock by tverbeek · · Score: 4, Funny
      Will the next batch of rovers be equipped with windsocks,

      I'm just hoping they'll be equipped with a Winsock, so they can run nifty TCP/IP apps like Mosaic and WS-FTP, and maybe even a web server like ZBServer!

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  4. Re:pre-emptive strike against all the teraformers. by caluml · · Score: 4, Funny
    What if the sun goes super nova?

    I don't think that terraforming Mars would help here.

  5. Spirit power boost by FrostedWheat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The link talks about Opportunity's power boost, but a few days ago Spirit also had the same thing happen to it.
    Quite amazing stuff, if this keeps up the rovers should last a very long time!

  6. Re:Just thought of one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Overnight? While parked and sleeping?

  7. Re:pre-emptive strike against all the teraformers. by tverbeek · · Score: 4, Insightful
    To make the atomsphere more earth like, we'd probably send some plants over, such as algae, and maybe grasses. As it grows, it may cover artifacts that could be interesting.

    We can't get grasses to grow in Tuscon, let alone Valles Marineris. Even terran algae would have a tough time of it, with so little CO2 and sunlight. So I don't think there's much danger of them obscuring the geography, and even less chance of them covering up any artifacts... since it's already pretty clear that there was never any civilisation capable of creating any artifacts.

    Mars is just a huge rock, with some water and vapors clinging to it. An astonishingly fascinating rock, but still just a rock. If we ever undertake terraforming it, that will be so far enough in the future that I think we'll have a pretty good opportunity between now and then to give that big rock a good studying... long enough to make an informed judgment of whether to proceed with Project Genesis or not. Worrying about the introduction of interplanetary kudzu at this point is a bit premature.

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  8. Re:pre-emptive strike against all the teraformers. by tverbeek · · Score: 4, Funny
    "What if the sun goes super nova?"

    I don't think that terraforming Mars would help here.

    Right. We'd be so preoccupied rewriting all the books about stellar physics to explain how it's possible for our star to go supernova, that we wouldn't have time to move everyone from the "atomize" zone (Earth's orbit) to the "atomize a few minutes later" zone (Mars' orbit).

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  9. Here ya go by zogger · · Score: 4, Informative
    composition

    95.3% carbon dioxide (CO2),

    2.7% nitrogen (N2),

    1.6% argon (Ar),

    0.15% oxygen (O2),

    0.03% water vapor (H2O)



    pressure

    1-9 millibars, depending on altitude; average 7 mb



    A little shy on the O2 department without a lot of terraforming action, pressure pretty low too, in short, no walking around without a spacesuit of some kind. It would seem possible though, given a large enough power source, you could run oxygen accumulators for inside use in your structures, etc..


    taken from http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/M/Marsat mos.html