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Instant Buildings - Just Add Water

lawrencekhoo writes "Wired has an article about the newly invented Building in a Bag. The structure is made from cement impregnated fabic, that is sealed in an easily transportable plastic bag. You literally just add water, and then inflate. Twelve hours later, you have a ready to use building. Possible uses include shelter for disaster areas, and instant field hospitals."

20 of 519 comments (clear)

  1. but how..... by EmptyBuffalo · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, once I get my mother-in-law to go into the building, how do I get the whole thing back into the bag?

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    1. Re:but how..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're funny, but you're raising a valid point. They're thinking of using this for shelter for disaster areas, and instant field hospitals... Personally I think tents are better for these purposes, since you can actually dismantle them and reuse them in the future. Why would you for instance want to smack up 10,000 of these in a disaster area, just to have to tear them down a couple of months down the road?

  2. A housing solution for slashdotters by The+I+Shing · · Score: 5, Funny

    Finally, I can move out of my parents' basement!

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  3. reminds me of a t-shirt I once had.... by wileycoyoteacme · · Score: 5, Funny

    Instant asshole, just add alcohol

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  4. Great! by biggerboy · · Score: 5, Funny

    An inflatable building to house my inflatable...er...friend.

  5. One drawback... by bpuli · · Score: 5, Interesting

    While the product is innovative and interesting, the comparison (cost-wise) with other "portable" structures is not correct. This looks to be (from the article) a non-portable semi-permanent structure.

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  6. why the concrete? by qwasty · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why not dispense with the concrete and just make it inflatable? I doubt the concrete will make it all that much more permanent of a shelter than it would otherwise be. Besides, if it's good enough for space, it's good enough as a temporary shelter. Check out the inflatable space habitats

  7. Re:I can see it all now... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 5, Funny

    Thousands of refugees adding water and ingesting their "building in a bags" thinking they were MRE's.

    That's an easy fix - put the buildings in round packages and the MREs in square ones. What could possibly go wrong.

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  8. Re:I have a "better" idea... or at least different by tomhudson · · Score: 5, Informative
    why not fiberglass?
    Fire? Last I looked, fibreglass burns. Nastily.

    Would make a good mother-in-law house, though - what better way to "cement" a relationship than with a load of flammable epoxy ...

  9. Spelling and grammar troll by WillerZ · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sorry, but I can't help myself...

    The English language has some rules about the correct placement of commas in a sentence. It's not a case of "Instant grammar just, add commas!!!1"

    May I take this opportunity to recommend Lynne Truss's "Eats, Shoots and Leaves" to the author of the above summary?

    Oh, and the word you were looking for was F-A-B-R-I-C, fabric; not fabic. Fabic sounds like an eastern-european football player.

    </rant>

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  10. technique used for several decades now by idlake · · Score: 5, Informative

    Hard-shelled structures created from inflatable templates are actually quite common. Usually, they are made by spraying concrete or polymer onto the inflatable shell. Alternatively, you first pour on the concrete, then inflate (it takes fairly little pressure to do so). The lining is some combination of fabric and water/air-proof plastic. Some of the templates are reusable, others become part of the structure.

    Have a look at Domtec and Binishells.

  11. Re:Time to advance. by idlake · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The fact that much of the US still builds by nailing drywall and siding to a bunch of wooden beams is not for a lack of new building techniques--it's simply still cheaper and easier, mostly simply because it's what everybody else does (=economies of scale).

  12. Re:Time to advance. by idlake · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, I agree, technically, it doesn't have to be. But if you try to buy or build a new home, you will find that, in reality, in the US, most of your choices for something average-to-nice come down to traditional construction. Furthermore, you'll have problems with resale value if you buy prefab.

  13. What's not to like? (The cost?) by Tau+Zero · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's a shell that's strong in compression. Pile earth on it, and you've got your sound and thermal insulation. The one issue I can see is the small size; 172 square feet isn't much. You'd need a lot of them for any kind of refugee situation, and at $2100 each (about $12/square foot) it's probably as expensive as local housing in most of the world if not more so.

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    1. Re:What's not to like? (The cost?) by salec · · Score: 5, Interesting
      This is just a proof of principle. Later on, HMV garage probably will be designed.

      Building sterility shouldn't be a problem. If you deliver it with precompressed gas in a bottle, no need to start a compressor either. Once again, armies will love that - silent construction.

      I wonder if it could be placed directly underground thru narrow shaft (or, underwater, if attached to heavy anchoring weight?) and expand by supplying enaugh pressure from the surface? You get instant underground/underwater bases (i.e. on other planets as well)

      Other modified uses for this technology I can think of:
      • Military (these applications may pose certain preferences in choosing the right fabric - say, kevlar(R)?):
        • fast hard-hull boat manufacturing as needed (army forced river crossing)
        • light armour for trucks, for armored personel carrier improvisation.
        • additional, expendable, "skirt" light armour (well, deflector for cumulative shells) for tanks
      • Civil (disaster relief):
        • fast manufacturing of wide crossection, low pressure pipeline (i.e. sewer system)
        • fast floodwalls manufacturing
    2. Re:What's not to like? (The cost?) by AndroidCat · · Score: 5, Funny

      I dunno Capt'n. I mean, would the army really like blowing up buildings?

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  14. Re:I have a "better" idea... or at least different by Noose+For+A+Neck · · Score: 5, Informative
    Well, speaking as an engineering student, the main problem I can see with making a structure where all load-bearing components are strictly made out of fiberglass is that fiber-reinforced plastics (the catagory into which fiberglass and carbon fiber composites, among others, fall) are only really strong in tension, and even then, only along the axes parallel or close to parallel to the fiber orientations. If you add in compressive loads to the structure (as is sure to happen in any structure I can think of), the material's strength is dramatically reduced, meaning you either have to use a whole lot more material (and thus add more weight that the structure has to support) or switch materials.

    Concrete just happens to be very effective at handling compressive loads, and when reinforced with steel rebar or the like, can handle tensile loads in a reasonable manner as well. This is probably the reason that cement is used in lieu of epoxies and other plastics - it has better load-bearing characteristics under compression.

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  15. Where do you get the water? by madshot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't people usually have problems with water during disasters? If you place contaminated water into the structure are you going to have problems?

    What about areas where the problem is they have no water? Just some thoughts..

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  16. Re:*Second* prize? by finnhart · · Score: 5, Informative

    I know parent is modded funny, but I wondered the same thing. From the British Cement Association site:

    First prize of £3,000 went to Il Hoon Roh for his reinforced concrete organic modular system that impressed the judges for its visually exciting construction potential. The second prize of £2,000 was awarded to Peter Brewin and Will Crawford for their joint entry of portable emergency concrete tents. The humanitarian potential of this entry was very evident. Phoebe Cummings and Stine Vesperson were awarded the third prize of £1,000 for their delicate pieces that combined lace with concrete. The effect gave concrete, usually seen to be a robust material, a more soft and fragile character.

  17. Re:Time to advance. by afidel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The problems with prefab housing are twofold, first and most importantly is that anything which is light enough to allow for economical transport of economically buildable subsections is going to be chinsy compared to a real timber and 3/4" plywood plus 3/4" hardwood floors. The second problem is that preparing the site and combining the pieces takes almost as much labor as rough framing an equivilant structure, and all of the labor besides the site prep and rough framing is done by skilled laborers that will charge about the same for their work whether it is done onsite or as part of assembling prefab blocks.

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