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The Top Three Reasons for Humans in Space

An anonymous reader writes "Why humans in space? The Space Review has the top three reasons: 3. To work. 2. To live. 1. To survive. 'To work' means doing stuff in space: research, explore, visit, etc. 'To live' means to have humans/life beyond Earth in colonies/settlements. 'To survive' means that putting humans/life beyond Earth is a very Good Thing in case a very Bad Thing happens to humans/life on Earth."

22 of 732 comments (clear)

  1. Regarding the article: by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Insightful



    Rather interesting order this article puts the reasons in...

    'to work' is not a real reason to go to space, instead, the article really shold have focused on a) the abundant energy and raw materials available in space, and b) the nearly infinitely-customizable work environments abailable in space. At any rate, this is only a secondary reason.

    'to live'? Exactly what sort of reason is this? Sure, life is important (of course I think that...I'm a living being...I can't help it), but does that mean it's our manifest destiny to spread life throughout the universe, merely for the sake of spreading life? Again, this reason, although important, is purely secondary.

    'to survive'. Finally we come to the heart of the matter...the reason that should have been number one, with the two reasons listed above in support of it. Humankind must colonize space, and do it soon. Between the dwindling rescources available to us while we remain shackled to a gravity well, and the impending mass-extinction events (asteroid, pandemic, super-volcano...take your pick), we are left with very little time in which to secure our species' future. Establishing a viable space-community should be the primary goal of the human race.

    (BTW, more interesting information regarding our continued survival can be found here.)

    --
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    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Regarding the article: by bahwi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "the reason that should have been number one"

      It is.

      Althought space colonization is a good thing IMO, we're currently bogged down in crap down here. It's time for humans to just get more intelligent about things, from war to drugs to hunger, instead of listening to one person, taking that opinion as their own, and sticking to it for all eternity. The last thing we need is another colony that works the same as Earth, it'd be a little self-defeating after awhile.

    2. Re:Regarding the article: by qortra · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the article really shold have focused on a) the abundant energy and raw materials available in space

      The article was not about why crap in general should be in space.

      It was in fact about the top reasons for humans in space.

      In fact, having humans in space is not a necessary condition for gathering "abundant energy and raw materials" of other planets. The article just makes the arguments that humans would be better suited than robots to work in space.

    3. Re:Regarding the article: by bsane · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We may not be able to 'damage' the earth enough, but the parent mentioned three extinction events that aren't caused by us. There probably a lot more than three, and its only a matter of time before one of them happens.

    4. Re:Regarding the article: by Golias · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Anyone who thinks we need to colonize Mars sometime within the next two generations should move to Antarctica for a couple years and get back to us.

      Mars is just like Antarctica, except there's pretty much no water, less sunlight, and you can't breathe the air.

      Until the Sahara desert and both of the Arctic Circles are completely populated with big cities, things are not so crowded here that we need to move to Martian suburbs.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    5. Re:Regarding the article: by Tethys_was_taken · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I believe it is arrogant of man to think he is capable of damaging the earth to the point of it being uninhabitable, but that's just me.

      We may not be able to make the earth unfit for life in general, but we sure can make it unfit for ourselves.

      The earth can handle humans. We're insignificant on planetary timelines. Question is, can humans handle themselves? I don't want to go political, but give Dubya or Kim Jong enough reason, and they'll blow us off the planet in a second. Other life will go on though.

      Comforting thought in a very odd way.

    6. Re:Regarding the article: by koa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Qwoth the author:
      Establishing a viable space-community should be the primary goal of the human race

      Interesting point you make, but alas, it may be life that people say is precious. However, the one singulare reason why we as humans are not making space colonisation a top priority is money and greed. If one looks into the past for an answer as to why we are not colonizing space at this point it is simple.. We have not been given the old 'kick in the pants yet' ... I will wager that the INSTANT we get hit with an asteroid that doesnt totally anihilate us, you will see some serious money put into colonising space. Until then procrastination will be king..

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      ....move along....nothing to see here....
    7. Re:Regarding the article: by Mr.+McGibby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is true, and will always be true. People are just not going to "get more intelligent" anytime soon. The solution that works with humans *in the real world* is to set up a system whereby the default human behavior actually serves the common good. True, capitalism may not be the perfect system, but for imperfect beings, it is pretty good.

      --
      Mad Software: Rantings on Developing So
  2. Another reason... by cmeans · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Because we're curious.

    I/we want to know what's out there.

  3. NASA's Missing the Mark by IdJit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Instead of pushing outward in it's exploration ventures, NASA should push inward and delve deep into Earth's oceans. There's a lot of possibilites for research and discovery right in our "big backyard bathtub" if only we'd take the plunge.

    Mission costs would be lower, and I really believe the payoff would be much, much greater!

  4. Re:What Bad Things? by washley · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why store data at multiple locations? Disks can be destroyed in a fire at all locations after all. It's called redundancy, and it works with living beings too. If humans are on multiple planets the race will survive one being destroyed.

  5. Re:What Bad Things? by Chubby_C · · Score: 5, Insightful

    its true, any problems they try to escape will just follow us, its human nature. They probably thought that moving to North America would solve the problems they were having in the old world, they just followed us, and everyone developed new problems to deal with anyway

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    - My question is: Can Slashdot be Slashdotted? -
  6. Because it is there by BigGerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the heart of any exploration, any advance of human genius, there was always some personal itch needed to be scratched.
    "oh, we can get to India faster" or "oh, we can fly mail to South America in 3 days" or "oh, we can throw explosives further", all this comes later as part of the speech aimed at the venture capitalists, etc. The foundation, the basic desire is always just because it is there. The practical needs come later.

  7. Oh, come on, mods! by ggvaidya · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a perfectly valid point! Everybody wants to "Space", but unless there's money to be made, the Big Men With Dollars aren't going to look in your direction. Which means you either need to talk the government into it - hard enough in good times - or you need an angel investor.

    Whichever way you look at it, whichever way it works, finding the mysterious #2 in this case IS our best case to getting into space. Space tourism is risky and expensive, but it's only a start. If we could come up with some good, financial, bottom-line-friendly reasons to get into space, we could get some serious money - and effort - behind it.

  8. Re:What Bad Things? by gowen · · Score: 4, Insightful
    They probably thought that moving to North America would solve the problems they were having in the old world, they just followed us
    They didn't follow you, you took them with you. Ask the Native Americans.
    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  9. So, you've decided to miss the point.... by qortra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Assuming that you're correct and man cannot damage the earth to the point of it being uninhabitable, there are certainly plenty of other ways for us to not survive here that the article specifically mentions

    Not the least of which is self-annihilation by nuclear or biological weapons (which have proven that they are ready and capable of killing many of us very quickly). The article also mentions natural disasters, which (once again) have proven themselves able to wipe out huge portions of the earth.

    We are also aware of certain natural disasters that might be able to wipe out ALL LIFE on this planet pretty much within a day. I won't bother naming any because most educated people should be able to come up with at least 3 good ones, including as least one inevitability.

  10. beware by qortra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That kind of argument can potentially keep humans out of space forever. Theoretically, there will always be superior technology on the horizon, and if we always decide to wait for it, then we'll never get anywhere.

    Also, there is the distinct possibility that the decision for humans to travel to space would actually act as a catalyst for innovation. After all, necessity is the mother of invention.

    1. Re:beware by ostrich2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Man, you said it. Have you ever looked at the stuff Edmumd Hillary and Tenzing Norgay climbed Mt Everest with? It was like a windbreaker and some fluffy slippers. Ridiculous! The first astronauts may as well have been shot into space with a cannon (and pretty much were) for all the technology they had. People have never, at any point been prepared for what they were doing.

  11. Re:What Bad Things? by ChuckDivine · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I must disagree.

    When Europeans moved to North America, they did solve some real problems. Granted, we still have problems, but they are different than the ones Europeans had circa 1000 A.D. It's a fairly trivial exercise to show things are much better now.

    OK, what can moving into space do for humanity? First, there is the not putting all our eggs in one basket factor. Secondly, we can try new things. Some of our experiments will succeed; some will fail. Successful experiments can be emulated. Our failures can teach us what not to do.

    Starting back in the 17th century, the part of North America governed by first England and now the United States and Canada tried doing some new things with regard to government and society. These experiments proved so successful that parent societies in Europe adopted many of the new ideas first tried in North America.

    We haven't acheived any sort of utopia, but we have made significant progress.

    --
    "Beer is proof God loves us and wants us to be happy." -- B. Franklin
  12. Re:We cannot deal with either case by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We weren't ready to go to the moon in the 60's, but we did it. We did it with slide rules.

    We did it because we had to.

    --
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    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  13. On my whiteboard at work... by carambola5 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I kid you not, I wrote this on my whiteboard at work for all to see:
    Dinosaurs are extinct because they didn't have a space program.

    Slight oversimplification, but the idea is there.

    Oh and by the way, IAARS (I am a rocket scientist).
    --
    IWARS.
    People, in general, disappoint me. Politicians even more so.
  14. Re:Survive? by Sparohok · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I want to elaborate on this. I am quite convinced that the survival argument for space travel is fundamentally an excuse used by people whose real reasons are less rational. How else could such a patently nonsensical argument have gained such passionate support among a community of otherwise intelligent and rational people?

    The counterargument is as follows: what could anybody or anything possibly do to our planet to make it as hostile an environment as, say, Mars?

    Even nuclear war or an asteroid strike would be unlikely to eliminate the oxygen from the atmosphere or change the mean surface temperature by more than, say, 20 or 30 degrees Celsius. Still quite hospitable in the grand scheme of things.

    Rather than shipping a self sufficient colony of humans to Mars, at extraordinary difficulty, expense, and risk, why not just build the same colony in a physically and environmentally isolated place on Earth, like some mine shaft somewhere? Heck, build two for redundancy. The engineering and political risk to such a project would be vastly reduced by avoiding the need to shlep everything between gravity wells. Space travel is extraordinary difficult, and as a result, space engineering projects have a remarkably poor success rate. The survival of the species hardly seems like an area where we should choose to take on vast and unnecessary risks.

    If our goal were truly to protect the survival of the species, we would start with that premise and consider the technical merits of all the possible solutions. Yet we seem to be entering this debate with a preconception that space colonization is the answer. I believe that the answer is preordained simply because survival of the species never was a goal, and never will be; it is simply a rationalization for our desire to explore a new frontier!

    I think nothing illustrates this better than the political absurdity of actually implementing a realistic human survival plan here on Earth. Can you imagine getting Congress to spend a few billion dollars for a self sufficient colony on Earth? It would be laughed out of committee. Even at the height of the Cold War, we were telling schoolchildren to hide under their desks instead of seriously trying to protect our future. And just writing these words, I am starting to sound like a survivalist crackpot!

    Why is it so much easier for us to justify an enormously difficult, expensive, and failure prone attempt at survivalism in space when we do it so much better, faster, and cheaper here on Earth?

    Martin