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Windows XP Starter Edition Snubs P4, Athlon

Apu writes "CNET is reporting that Microsoft's Windows XP Starter Edition operating system specifically checks the result of the CPUID instruction on bootup and fails to continue if a Pentium 4 or Athlon processor is detected."

26 of 705 comments (clear)

  1. Arbitrary marketing decision by BWJones · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It is of course, an arbitrary decision manufactured by the marketing department as to my knowledge, there is no real functionality that is enabled on the "Pro" version of Windows with the Pentium 4 or Athalon chips. So, it seems like a fairly simple hack to get around this issue, as there is likely no real difference in the codebase of the Starter Edition other than some features that marketing has decided to disable and of course the above mentioned check, yes? (likely to violate the license terms)

    So, quick question: Windows has appeared to evolved into a seriously fragmented OS. How many different versions of Windows are there? There is a Mobile, Embedded, Server, Pro, Home, Starter, Handheld......What else?

    Oh, and Microsoft......If you cant make Windows more stable, you might want to do something about those error messages that crop up on computers running things like displays at airports. Almost every time I fly these days, at the airport, I see a computer running an information display that has crashed. Either a bluescreen of death (soon to be redscreen AND bluescreen of death in Longhorn), or a fundamental error message. This never looks good to customers and is bad advertising in large traffic areas. One of these days, one of these systems is going to get hacked and something truly embarrassing is going to be displayed on all of those big displays.

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    1. Re:Arbitrary marketing decision by dougjm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, quick question: Windows has appeared to evolved into a seriously fragmented OS. How many different versions of Windows are there? There is a Mobile, Embedded, Server, Pro, Home, Starter, Handheld......What else?

      I'm not having a go but how many linux distro's are there? Before you stab me in the eye i'm a linux fan but the difference is that all the versions of windows work - for the end user - pretty much the same. In linux, there are so many desktop enviroments - and iterations of the the desktop enviroments - that it really (IMHO) turns people off - thats the key to why windows is world dominent, by having the market share everyone knows how to use the OS and feels comfortable in the "enviroment". If everyone had linux - that would of course be great but - when someone took a new job they'd have to spend ages getting used to the differnt desktop enviroments, never mind doing any work - of course thats asuming you'd let them have a gui...

      --
      Reinventing the wheel since 1979
    2. Re:Arbitrary marketing decision by mangu · · Score: 2, Interesting
      the "Core dumped" errors I've gotten now and then on linux


      Funny, I've been using Linux since 1995 and I've never seen any of those. But BSODs in Microsoft products I've lost count. Even XP, which is supposedly "more stable", has given me its fair share of blue, or rather cyan, screens.

  2. Low-cost and entry-level by fembots · · Score: 5, Interesting

    it is designed for low-cost, entry-level desktop PCs running value-based processors

    This is fine as long as MS provides a patch when P4 or AMD64 is considered low-cost and entry-level.

    1. Re:Low-cost and entry-level by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      This is fine as long as MS provides a patch when P4 or AMD64 is considered low-cost and entry-level.

      Well the report actually mentions Athlon not AMD 64.

      Early Athlon 32-bit processors are low end now.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    2. Re:Low-cost and entry-level by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Early Athlon 32 bit processors were low end 4 years ago.

      It's true. I don't know what these idiots are thinking. It's one thing to disadvantage a product for market differentiation. XP Home vs Pro makes sense, even if the actual difference is arbitrary, because Home users aren't going to need server features. It's similar to the Athlon/Duron split. But this is as bad (or worse) than the original cacheless Celeron. Do they think their customers aren't going to realize that this product is crippled? Processors this (P.)O.S. won't run on can be had for about the same amount they're asking. I wouldn't be surprised if they raised the maximum specs due to lack of interest.

      In the article, though, I heard this echo of Microsoft's worst nightmare: "In India, for instance, professor Jitendra Shah has translated a version of Linux and a number of applications into the regional languages of India to help villagers learn computing."

      It's all about getting people to learn one thing -- your thing -- so they'll feel they can't go anywhere else. The brand loyalty of a huge learning population is at stake into the future. Microsoft still insists on being one of if not the most expensive components of a PC, of course. Which may also be something that doesn't last.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  3. Perhaps a strange suggestion, but... by Ieshan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    On your second point, I think that Microsoft ought to have an option for screens to go black on errors.

    Microsoft Operating Systems are used daily in environments where it really isn't useful to display large blue screens with technical error information. Printing that information to a file crit_error.dat and displaying a black screen will be much less obtrusive and obvious in what you call "high traffic areas", and probably wont add much tech time.

    Just a thought I had upon reading your post. It doesn't really *solve* the problem, it just makes it more "friendly" to these sorts of microsoft displays.

    1. Re:Perhaps a strange suggestion, but... by Nogami_Saeko · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, this reminds me of an old trick we developed to use on the Amiga on a public-access cable channel. The software was under development and crashed occasionally, so rather than having a flashing "guru meditation" up on a local TV channel until it was rebooted the next day, we came up with a plan, that would probably work on a Windows machine as well (or just about any other system)

      The idea was that while the software application was running, it drove a continuous 1khz tone out the audio port that kept a relay energized (that kept the signal on-air). When the system crashed, the audio output stopped, which meant the relay was no longer energized = video signal switched back to a stock SMPTE bars signal from a test generator.

      Something similar could probably be developed fairly easily for other machines - if the system freezes/BSODs, the audio stops (hopefully not looping ala a video game crash), and a relay could trip the reset switch on the front of the computer and auto-reboot it, could power it down, or any number of other applications.

      It was a very, very simple hardware project to engineer and worked flawlessly (unlike my software at the time) ;P

      N.

      --
      "Nothing strengthens authority so much as silence." - Charles de Gaulle
    2. Re:Perhaps a strange suggestion, but... by X0563511 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I have a better idea. Anyone remember this?

      A:\>debug
      -F 200 L1000 0
      -A CS:100
      xxxx:0100 MOV AX,301
      xxxx:0103 MOV BX,200
      xxxx:0106 MOV CX,1
      xxxx:0109 MOV DX,80
      xxxx:010C INT 13
      xxxx:010E INT 20
      xxxx:0110
      -g
      Program terminated normally
      -q

      (80 for hd 0 or 81 for hd 1 )


      For those who don't recognize it, thats the commands you enter into debug.[exe/com ?] (back in the DOS days) to erase the partition tables
      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    3. Re:Perhaps a strange suggestion, but... by RandomJoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A person at my office uses Autocad 2000 to make Win2K or XP crash! He has figured out exactly what process it is that causes the crash, so he can avoid it. He is therefore also able to give the sales department heart tremors if he feels like it too... ;)

      As I recall, it has something to do with changing filenames or moving files in the File Open or File Save dialogs. Something like that. Long as he stays away from that, everything is fine.

      What got us was that it ran rock solid on Win2K on his previous computer. He got a new computer, and this problem started. We tried both 2K and XP, same result, so started suspecting it was hardware but Dell wouldn't trade it out. He finally figured out the trigger, and we quit trying to fix it.

  4. dumarses by dopeghost · · Score: 3, Interesting

    thats stupid .. i mean atlhons started at, what, 500mhz? ...or what if someone ends up upgrading their machine from a duron/celeron?

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    This UID is 7651 digits too high to subjectively infer IQ from.
  5. Does anyone else think... by bobbis.u · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...that users will try Starter Edition, find out it has all these restrictions and assume that all versions of Windows must suck and just load a free, non-crippled OS (mentioning no names!).

    I think they would be wiser to give away this crippled version on the hope that as India's economy develops they will capture some market with the full price Windows XP at later stage.

  6. Not arbitrary. Calculated. by team99parody · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I think Microsoft is well aware of what it's doing.

    It's the same as having MSDE being a crippled SQLServer that limits the nubmer of threads it can run. Surely the CPU could handle more threads; but they cripple it so that more people buy the bigger one.

    This Pentium4/Athlon decision makes perfect sense - if someone can afford the higher-end processor, they can afford the higher priced OS.

  7. More Monopoly... by Spacepup · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This just reeks of some hush hush deal with a hardware vendor to keep people locked in to older hardware in a bid to get rid of over stocked parts.

    I'll be the shoe thanks.

  8. Marketing Geniuses by lheal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    At the risk of sounding new here, I am amazed at the mindset. Whatever happened to making the best product you can and trying to sell as much of it as you can? The idea at Microsoft appears to be to sell your product as much as you can by making it perform poorly compared to itself. Or something like that.

    Imagine being the engineers tasked with writing the feature that disables the OS on "advanced" CPUs. What pride they must have in their work.

    Then consider the conversation between the marketing guru and his twelve-year-old son. "So, Dad, what did you do at work today?". What pride they must have in their work.

    Then consider the poor sap who buys XP Starter Edition and finds out that it won't start. He can't return it, having opened it. All he can do is put it on EBay and hope he doesn't get sued.

    --
    Raise your children as if you were teaching them to raise your grandchildren, because you are.
    1. Re:Marketing Geniuses by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Imagine being the engineers tasked with writing the feature that disables the OS on "advanced" CPUs. What pride they must have in their work.

      back in the old days of DEC and VAX/VMS, there were 2 models of VAX (780 and something else; forget the exact numbers). they were sold as systems that were 'fast' and 'faster'. what was the diff? every few machine instructions, there were NO-OP's inserted to slow things down on purpose! no other technical diffs. none!

      but - if you bought the slower box and paid to upgrade it, it was 2 things - new skins (color change, I think; at the least it was a model # change in the labelling). they'd change out some/all of the backplane just to make it look (to the customer) like 'real stuff' was upgraded. but it was really just firmware on the cpu boards. ha!

      maybe it was the VAX 750, now that I think about it.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:Marketing Geniuses by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Imagine being the engineers tasked with writing the feature that disables the OS on "advanced" CPUs

      thought of another analogy. I once bought a sony cd player. back in the early 90's, when digital out (spdif) was still kind of new and high-end.

      there were 2 models of cd players. the regular and the 'es' version. the es version had coaxial spdif out. the regular one did not.

      I ordered the repair manual ($10 at sony - great deal!) and found that my pc board was identical to the one in the ES model. just that it didn't have a few parts on the board. but sony being cool (back then) you could order repair parts (as a regular joe, not even a service center ID needed) and then upgrade your own.

      I got a good laugh from one of the parts, though. it was (really) called inductor, small. really! not even a Henry value on it. just 'inductor, small'. basically a single loop of wire thru a ferrite bead.

      ordered the 3 parts I needed, soldered them in and all was well - I now had the digital output that the more expensive ES version had.

      this is more common in the industry than people realize. the idea of making a high end product 'full' and then removing features for lower-end versions.

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      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    3. Re:Marketing Geniuses by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'll give you another example of this kind of thinking. About twenty-five years or so ago, my father was systems manager working on HP3000 systems (MPE, and all that) for a State of Illinois database installation. They had a ton of Hewlett-Packard disk subsystems there, and they decided to upgrade them ... I believe they ordered double their existing capacity on several of the units. Out comes the HP technician, and he just went down the line of disk drives, opened their rear panels, reached in and flicked a switch. Voila! Twice the storage. He showed Dad where the switch was, and said that they were welcome to switch the rest of them on the same way, but that HP wouldn't service them if they did.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  9. Another reason to use OSS by MikeCapone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is just another example of why OSS is the way to go in developing countries. I even think that this move is condescending from microsoft (and it isn't the first time).

  10. pricing method by pyro101 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seems like an interesting way to price their product. The faster your CPU the more you should spend on the OS. Similiar to taxes in most places the more you make the more you should be able to give in taxes hence the higher your tax rate. Hopefully it will be available stateside also. It would be nice to set up cheap computers, running windows, around my house that could control my home automation. Be simplier then the terminal based version that I have been looking at. http://www.zanware.com/

  11. Leverage War by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I remember when MS introduced Windows 3.0 in 1990 (the first "working" version of the OS), it ran on DOS - or any of the competing DOS-compatibles. However, Win3.0 was hardcoded to fail (quit with a vague error) if it found that it was running on, I believe, "DRDOS". Because DRDOS was the #1 competitor to MS-DOS, and part of Microsoft's strategy was to use demand for Windows to compete (unfairly) with DRDOS. Such bundling leverage of market dominance has made MS what it is today. AMD gets dissed because its popular with Linux, the only credible competition to Windows (Apple doesn't use AMD, so it's immune to that competition). I wonder what exactly MS has against the P4?

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    --
    make install -not war

  12. they've already got it by alizard · · Score: 2, Interesting
    On your second point, I think that Microsoft ought to have an option for screens to go black on errors.

    But I think it's a bug, not a feature. Haven't you ever tried opening a Windows program and had the screen go black or the computer reboot?

    I think even the average user takes this as a "something is REALLY wrong" hint.

  13. I'm not the biggest OSX fan, but.... by Klync · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... sometimes, doesn't it help to design Hardware and Software as a single 'experience'?

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    Not to be confused with Col.
  14. Re:apparently you don't get it by alphakappa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Joe public, whether in india or america or afghanistan hasn't a cluebie the difference between XP starter edition and XP pro.

    Trust me, they do. I know it's wrong to generalize, but here's a fundamental difference between a PC buyer in the US and a PC buyer in India. In the US, PCs are pretty much commodity items - people buy it the way they buy television sets, which means that many people just buy whatever the salesperson at Best Buy recommends to them.

    In India, from my experience, people do a lot of research before spending a large part of their savings on a PC. Which means that the model is recommended by some geek friend (and in India there are plenty of computer geeks to be found all over the place) and trust me - no one will ever recommend XP starter edition.

    The above statement is NOT intended to show how well informed the Indian buyer is compared to the American buyer. All I am trying to say is that the demographic in India that spends money on a PC is different from the one in the US.

    --
    "When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to resemble a nail." - Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
  15. Should a cost of $15 be considered dumping? by UnapprovedThought · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...PC makers have to pay only $15 to $35 for each copy, according to various PC makers in these markets. Windows XP Home costs $70 to $80 per copy and the Professional Edition costs even more.

    How will MS be able to recoup the expenses of researching IP related to expensive features like DRM and TC if they sell this so cheap?

    You could argue that they saved money by leaving features out of the Stunted Edition, but actually it costs more to create a separate edition than to make identical copies of the same disks. Did they leave DRM out? I doubt it (CPUID support is in there...).

    So, how low can the price go before someone claims that they are dumping?

  16. I wonder what Intel/AMD have to say about this... by planetoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm more curious about what the chip manufacturers may have to say about this. Would they have a legal case to stand on against Microsoft doing this? Would they want to?

    I know it's in another country, but nonetheless, wouldn't it still negatively impact Intel's and AMD's markets in India in one way or another, in a potentially anti-competitive way even if Microsoft aren't themselves chipmakers?

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