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DIY High-Altitude Ballooning

The Ape With No Name writes "Ever wanted to see the black of space but just can't pay a cool 20 million to do so? Well, just build your own small-scale, high-altitude balloon like these guys out of styrofoam, duct tape, electrical kit and a 'consumer-grade' weather balloon. They reached an estimated 52000 feet, had all kinds of tech issues, including hacking code to fly the mission minutes before launch. Cool pics and video were taken throughout the mission. Next flight is in approximately 2 weeks with 100,000 feet the goal."

176 comments

  1. Movie Mirrors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Mirror for videos: Launch & Prep - Just Launch - Recovery

    I ask that you please do not stream them. Thanks!

    1. Re:Movie Mirrors by Ninwa · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sorry, I must admitt that I partially did that to stress test my server... and it failed. :( It's seeing much blackness at the moment.

    2. Re:Movie Mirrors by amembleton · · Score: 3, Informative

      Make them available as torrents. That would be much more usefull.

    3. Re:Movie Mirrors by Entouchable · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if you have to worry about whether people are streaming or not.. maybe posting them on slashdot isn't the best idea :p .. Thanks for the thought though.

    4. Re:Movie Mirrors by MynockGuano · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not very useful as a stress test.

    5. Re:Movie Mirrors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BWAHAHAHAH! Could this be the first time the mirror has died before the original site?

    6. Re:Movie Mirrors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are a luddite stuck in the pre-bittorrent era. Server stress is so 2003.

    7. Re:Movie Mirrors by jwind · · Score: 1

      You can click but you can't hide...;)

  2. Exciting but risky by fembots · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's almost as exciting as reading how NASA got Apollo13 back, but the fact that the payload just dropped back to earth "randomly" is quite alarming.

    1. Re:Exciting but risky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      There really isn't all that much control over where a payload parachuting from 100K feet goes: it's at the mercy of the winds. Need proof? Check out where all these guys' payloads landed:

      http://balloons.space.edu/habp/

    2. Re:Exciting but risky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It is a bit of a risk - there's no control on the way down, so it lands where it lands - the closest you can come to predicting the general area of landing is studying the jetstream just before launch, and that, at best, can put you within a few miles. My college launches a weather balloon every few months to test out satellite parts we're developing, and we've had some close calls - one landed about 30 feet from a freeway, and another within 10 feet of a lake.

      Really, the only thing that can be done is have someone on-site when it lands, or as close afterward as possible, to get it out of the way as quickly as possible if it goes somewhere it's not supposed to. I can't get to the website to see how they did it, but we usually have two vans with Kenwood HAM radios and laptops loaded with Street Atlas and APRS software; the balloon transmits an APRS beacon every so often, so by positioning the vans close to where we're predicting it will land, the can watch a plot of its path on Street Atlas and try to position themselves to be there when it lands (rarely happens, since the jetstream is quite a bit faster then the speed limit and the winds shift directions as it descends, but with their head start they're almost always to it within 5 minutes).

      Fortunately, this is the midwest; the statistical chance of landing on a farm field dwarfs the chance of landing somewhere important :)

    3. Re:Exciting but risky by TheOriginalRevdoc · · Score: 1

      Every day, across the world, thousands of weather balloons are released at the same time. (Or so Trevor, the weather guy at Cobar weather station in outback NSW, told me.) The balloons carry a commercially-made telemetry package that doesn't weigh much, and drops to the ground when the ballooon bursts at around 100K feet. I haven't heard of anything bad happening as a result. The planet is a big place, and the chances of hitting someone on the head are extremely low. (And even lower than that in the Cobar district.)

      If you're ever in Cobar, I recommend a visit to the weather station. The balloon goes up every day at 9:15 am. It's the closest thing to entertainment they have.

      http://www.cobar.nsw.gov.au/tourism/attractions.ht m

    4. Re:Exciting but risky by kmcaviezel · · Score: 1

      Remember what happened in 2003 ? NASA scattered almost 200,000 lbs of shuttle wreckage all over Texas and the south. With *NO* injuries to anyone on the ground. These lightweight payloads are *MUCH* less likely to hit/hurt anyone. Get over it. - KMC Denver Colorado

  3. Cheaper by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ever wanted to see the black of space but just can't pay a cool 20 million to do so? Well, just build your own small-scale, high-altitude balloon like these guys out of styrofoam, duct tape, electrical kit

    or alternatively, stick two pieces of aforementioned duct tape over your eyelids and experience the black of space right here at home.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Cheaper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're gonna mis the stars

  4. Slashdotted already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Looks like we just launched their server to the edge of space.

  5. DUHH!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    >Ever wanted to see the black of space
    >but just can't pay a cool 20 million to do so?

    Yeah - just wait for the sunset.

    1. Re:DUHH!!! by slimey_limey · · Score: 1

      Damn. I already spent my mod points this morning.

    2. Re:DUHH!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      Yeah - just wait for the sunset.

      I live in a major metropolitan area, you insensitive clod!

    3. Re:DUHH!!! by Alien+Being · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Yeah - just wait for the sunset."

      I'm at the pole, you insensitive clod.

    4. Re:DUHH!!! by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      than wait for winter :D

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    5. Re:DUHH!!! by chasec · · Score: 1

      I live in Los Angeles. Here we see the yellowish-orange of space.

  6. "Nothing for you to see here. Please move along." by slimey_limey · · Score: 1

    This sounds like fun. I saw an article about something similar in Scientific American a few years ago, but this is the first time I've heard of flight code being changed so close to the wire.

    >As anyone who works with modern electronics knows, hardware is only half the equation

  7. Dang. Already /.ed by crovira · · Score: 0

    Oh well. I guess I'll have to wait.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:Dang. Already /.ed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they can't handle a /. at 50,000 feet, how do they expect to make it all the way up to 100,000!

    2. Re:Dang. Already /.ed by fembots · · Score: 1

      No photos here, but the article is about as good:

      The UX-1 Story
      by Mike Coffey (KJ4Z) and Dan Bowen (K2VOL)

      Dan (K2VOL) and I originally decided we wanted to launch a balloon in the Spring of 2003. We had seen a few articles about hams launching balloons, visited a few websites about their adventures, and thought it sounded like something we'd like to get into. We made plans, did some research, and then life intervened. A year went by without any further real action. In the Fall of 2003, I acquired several Dakota Digital cameras with the idea that they might be useful for the balloon. In the Summer of 2004, we decided it was time to get our acts in gear. I assembled a Hi-Value Radio PocketTracker, and Dan bought two latex balloons from Kaymont and a parachute from Public Missiles. We also found a closeout on DigiTraveler GPSes at RadioShack, and bought all that they had (for $20 apiece). Then, once again, we got busy, and another year went by. It wasn't until March 2005 that the topic came up again in a UTARC meeting. We decided that it was imperative to set a date for the launch, or it would never happen. Half randomly, we chose May 14, 2005, with a rain date the following day. Little did we realize what we were getting ourselves into...

      One day, a few weeks before the scheduled launch, it dawned on us that there was still much to do -- too much, it seemed. Although we had all major flight systems more-or-less together, overall assembly had not even begun, and we really had only the vaguest notions of what we needed to do to get everything ready. Dan put out requests for assistance on the UTARC email list, and we both began doing research about the next steps. Dan decided the best way to proceed would be to have separate launch and recovery crews. The task of the launch crew would be to get the balloon safely into the air; after that, the recovery team would take over and chase it, with the eventual goal of recovering the payload. Fortunately, several people piped up and volunteered to be part of the recovery team, and Jeff Napier (AF3X) volunteered to find a launch site for us. That meant it was up to Dan and me to get the balloon itself ready. We found a small styrofoam cooler that we thought would be a good container for the payload, as it was lightweight and would keep everything insulated. Dan built a circuit board to contain the various control systems for the balloon, and I built a half-wave dipole antenna for our tracking system. We requisitioned a canister of helium from Holston Gases, which turned out to be a bit of a bureaucratic ordeal, and then went to pick it up a few days before launch with the assistance of Don Riley (N4CZL). Physically, we now had all the parts of the balloon, but the fun was just beginning.

      As anyone who works with modern electronics knows, hardware is only half the equation, and so it was with the balloon. Dan spent a great deal of time in the runup to launch programming the software for the Basic Stamp microcontroller that would govern the balloon's overall operation. Basically, this device is a small computer that controls the GPS, radio, siren and strobe. If the microcontroller does not function properly, there is an excellent chance that the balloon and payload will be lost. At the same time, I was working to apply software patches and hacks to the digital camera so that it could take more photos on our flight. By this time, it was the Friday night before the scheduled launch, and I went home, thinking Dan would also be wrapping up in a few hours. What I didn't realize was that he would actually never go to bed that night.

      Dan spent the entire night working on final assembly of the payload and programming the microcontroller. At 4:30 AM, he discovered that the expensive, lightweight lithium batteries we had bought from surplus were completely dead. Without the lithium batteries, we could either postpone for a week, or fly with regular heavy alkaline batteries, which would put us outside of our known weight calculations. With only 20 minu

  8. my god its a UFO! by Prophetic_Truth · · Score: 3, Funny

    no...wait a second...that's some nerd's weather baloon..Regardless, alert the FAA!

    --
    time is a perception of a being's consciousness
    time is your 6th sense, the wierd ones are 7+
    1. Re:my god its a UFO! by oO+Peeping+Tom+Oo · · Score: 1

      My god IS a UFO, you insensitive clod!

  9. Another Cool Page... by th1ckasabr1ck · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's a cool webpage of a group that did something similar. Their baloon made it up to about 94,000 ft. The site has a cool writeup with pictures and such of their project.

    1. Re:Another Cool Page... by joranbelar · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You know, this may seem totally random, but what I appreciate about this post is the fact that he provides an interesting and relevant link to a similar story without resorting to self-righteous babbling about how it's all been done before and Slashdot is so behind the times, and how stupid we all are for not knowing about the previous stories. I've been getting tired of those posts :) Sometimes, it's just about getting the information out, not about who did it first.

    2. Re:Another Cool Page... by rhyno46 · · Score: 0

      I already said what you just said.

    3. Re:Another Cool Page... by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      without resorting to self-righteous babbling about how it's all been done before and Slashdot is so behind the times, and how stupid we all are for not knowing about the previous stories.

      He's got you for that.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  10. The black of space? by Humorously_Inept · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The twenty million's not to see the black of space but to actually go there, or close enough to it anyway. I can see space from my back yard without a weather balloon. For free.

    --

    ~Someday, I hope to be an aspiring author.
    1. Re:The black of space? by RealAlaskan · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The twenty million's not to see the black of space but to actually go there ...

      Enough weather ballons and a lawn chair, and you could actually go there, or close enough.

    2. Re:The black of space? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. At first I thought that's what they were actually talking about. You know, going to space to see it for yourself.

      Then I started reading styrofoam, duct tape, and I was thinking holy crap these guys are crazy. Then I realized they weren't actually going to ride in it.

      Old news... Boring.

    3. Re:The black of space? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they are referring to the "Black of Space", where it's underneath you, too?

      warning: zen implosion eminent

    4. Re:The black of space? by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

      But I live in the 'burbs. All I can see from my backyard is orange haze.

      --
      Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
  11. Okay then: are these balloons or UFOs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting
    1. Re:Okay then: are these balloons or UFOs by eclectro · · Score: 1

      The miracles of photoshop never cease to amaze.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    2. Re:Okay then: are these balloons or UFOs by maotx · · Score: 1

      The miracles of photoshop never cease to amaze.

      Then it must have been someone at Google or whoever it was they purchased the imagery from...

      --
      I'm a virgo and on Slashdot. Coincidence? Yes.
    3. Re:Okay then: are these balloons or UFOs by deblau · · Score: 1

      None of the above. Probably blotted out for 'national security'. Like the US Capitol Building, for instance.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    4. Re:Okay then: are these balloons or UFOs by eclectro · · Score: 1

      There is quite a number of theories about what it could be.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  12. Planning on sending up a person? by nizo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If they want to test their balloons with a live person, maybe they can send this guy; I am sure for a few beers he would happily go up.

    1. Re:Planning on sending up a person? by EugeneK · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yep - I'm looking for a modification of this design that incorporates a lawn chair and a cooler for some beer. On second thought, I guess it'll be chilly enough without the cooler :)

    2. Re:Planning on sending up a person? by nizo · · Score: 1

      Alas, I should have read the entire snopes article, since it seems he did himself in. I say they should still send him up anyway as a tribute.

    3. Re:Planning on sending up a person? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh... he's dead

  13. already slashdotted? by nietsch · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Since I can not RTFA, ican only speculate it will be much more fun that these guys, that lofted a package on a weathe balloon too, but let it return to the launchsite by using a glider. They got a few flifghts out of it until it presumably crashed into a mountainside.

    If these guys are going for 100.000 feet, they will need a very big accesible area to recover their instrument package. given that winds up high may be a stong as 100 km/h, that leaves a pretty big oval your package could drop in.

    --
    This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    1. Re:already slashdotted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100 km/hr windspeed? Try again - 400 km/hr or 250 mph are not unknown in the jetstream elevations - much lower above the jetstream.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetstream

    2. Re:already slashdotted? by nietsch · · Score: 1

      you are probably right. My feet to metric conversion unit was not sure if 32.000 feet was in the jetstream already. Besides, the jetstream is a specific zone in moderat3e latitudes. You cannot assume that the jetstream is up everywhere if you just go high enough.

      But the figures you mention make sense yes.

      --
      This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    3. Re:already slashdotted? by 1000101 · · Score: 1

      100 feet isn't very high. And why so many significant figures? Were the measuring devices that accurate??

    4. Re:already slashdotted? by hubie · · Score: 1
      The jet stream is very localized within a particular altitude band, and as you mention, much faster than anywhere else. The winds up at 100kft depend on the latitude and the season, but they could be anywhere from 100 kts or so to absolutely calm. They could also be blowing in the opposite direction than at the lower altitudes. These guys might find that their balloon would start out going one direction and then come back once the high altitude winds are hit.

      If they are smart, they'll determine when the winds hit turnaround for their area and launch then.

    5. Re:already slashdotted? by man_ls · · Score: 1

      in Europe, instead of numbers being written xxx,yyy,zzz.ddd, they're written xxx.yyy.zzz,ddd which, honestly, I find to be a bit more clear, if different from how us Americans usually write.

  14. I Wonder . . . by Newt-dog · · Score: 0
    Lawn chair + weather balloons + tank of oxygen + BB gun.

    I wonder how high one would get?

    Newt-dog

    1. Re:I Wonder . . . by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      Lawn chair + weather balloons + tank of oxygen + BB gun.
      I wonder how high one would get?

      All the way to the crash site.

    2. Re:I Wonder . . . by vandrad · · Score: 0
      It's actually already been done to 16,000 feet:

      AP: Truck Driver Takes to Skies in Lawn Chair

      --
      Nosce Te Ipsum
    3. Re:I Wonder . . . by HermanAB · · Score: 2, Interesting
      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    4. Re:I Wonder . . . by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Fun stuff and nice photos: http://www.clusterballoon.org/ However, you don't need a BB gun. You can just haul in the line and deflate the balloon, or cut the line and let it float away.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    5. Re:I Wonder . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *pop*
      Wuzat?
      *pop pop pop*
      Oh ****
      *splat*

      Everyone knows what happens to baloons at high altitude. 8)

    6. Re:I Wonder . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you bail out and your chute fails, how long do you have to pull your reserve?

      The rest of your life.

  15. Darwin Awards! by zoloto · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Although he was just an honorable mention, lawnchair Larry was funny. Here's what he did:

    http://darwinawards.com/stupid/stupid1998-11.html

    1. Re:Darwin Awards! by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Actually, flying cluster balloons is a popular sport and you don't need an air gun to pop them - you just haul the line of a balloon in by hand and deflate it.

      Some Googling will quickly find nice pictures of cluster balloons and yes, they do use lawn chairs...

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    2. Re:Darwin Awards! by DJCF · · Score: 1
      Apparently, it's one of the most amazing things it's possible to do. It's already on my life's to-do list, and that's only after seeing the video.

      Still, it's not exactly a popular sport. At only half a dozen pilots worldwide, cluster ballooning remains something between an extreme sport and a personal eccentricity!

  16. Re:already slashdotted? Text of article: by nietsch · · Score: 1

    it appeared on mirrordot:

    The UX-1 Story

    by Mike Coffey (KJ4Z) and Dan Bowen (K2VOL)

    Dan (K2VOL) and I originally decided we wanted to launch a balloon in the Spring of 2003. We had seen a few articles about hams launching balloons, visited a few websites about their adventures, and thought it sounded like something we'd like to get into. We made plans, did some research, and then life intervened. A year went by without any further real action. In the Fall of 2003, I acquired several Dakota Digital cameras with the idea that they might be useful for the balloon. In the Summer of 2004, we decided it was time to get our acts in gear. I assembled a Hi-Value Radio PocketTracker, and Dan bought two latex balloons from Kaymont and a parachute from Public Missiles. We also found a closeout on DigiTraveler GPSes at RadioShack, and bought all that they had (for $20 apiece). Then, once again, we got busy, and another year went by. It wasn't until March 2005 that the topic came up again in a UTARC meeting. We decided that it was imperative to set a date for the launch, or it would never happen. Half randomly, we chose May 14, 2005, with a rain date the following day. Little did we realize what we were getting ourselves into...

    One day, a few weeks before the scheduled launch, it dawned on us that there was still much to do -- too much, it seemed. Although we had all major flight systems more-or-less together, overall assembly had not even begun, and we really had only the vaguest notions of what we needed to do to get everything ready. Dan put out requests for assistance on the UTARC email list, and we both began doing research about the next steps. Dan decided the best way to proceed would be to have separate launch and recovery crews. The task of the launch crew would be to get the balloon safely into the air; after that, the recovery team would take over and chase it, with the eventual goal of recovering the payload. Fortunately, several people piped up and volunteered to be part of the recovery team, and Jeff Napier (AF3X) volunteered to find a launch site for us. That meant it was up to Dan and me to get the balloon itself ready. We found a small styrofoam cooler that we thought would be a good container for the payload, as it was lightweight and would keep everything insulated. Dan built a circuit board to contain the various control systems for the balloon, and I built a half-wave dipole antenna for our tracking system. We requisitioned a canister of helium from Holston Gases, which turned out to be a bit of a bureaucratic ordeal, and then went to pick it up a few days before launch with the assistance of Don Riley (N4CZL). Physically, we now had all the parts of the balloon, but the fun was just beginning.

    As anyone who works with modern electronics knows, hardware is only half the equation, and so it was with the balloon. Dan spent a great deal of time in the runup to launch programming the software for the Basic Stamp microcontroller that would govern the balloon's overall operation. Basically, this device is a small computer that controls the GPS, radio, siren and strobe. If the microcontroller does not function properly, there is an excellent chance that the balloon and payload will be lost. At the same time, I was working to apply software patches and hacks to the digital camera so that it could take more photos on our flight. By this time, it was the Friday night before the scheduled launch, and I went home, thinking Dan would also be wrapping up in a few hours. What I didn't realize was that he would actually never go to bed that night.

    Dan spent the entire night working on final assembly of the payload and programming the microcontroller. At 4:30 AM, he discovered that the expensive, lightweight lithium batteries we had bought from surplus were completely dead. Without the lithium batteries, we could either postpone for a week, or fly with regular heavy alkaline batteries, which would put us outside of our known weight calculations. With only 20 minutes remaining bef

    --
    This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
  17. Black of Space by a3217055 · · Score: 1

    The black of space is amazing, but it is great to see that you can do this with a few items that people can find at most stores. Yeah the Helium is pretty expensive, but definately a lot of fun... Especially if you inhale a lot Great site, got slashdotted next time make a torrent of the site :) -A321..

  18. Oblig. Bender quote: by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 2, Funny



    Ever wanted to see the black of space but just can't pay a cool 20 million to do so?

    I could beat you over the head with a pipe until you think that's what happened...

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Oblig. Bender quote: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      har!

  19. Photo's or actually getting there? by augustz · · Score: 0

    The sites down, but I'm very impressed that they are going to 100,000 feet and managing to create a safe experience for whoever is going up using styrofoam and duck tape!

    This compares very well with spending $20 million if true (somehow I doubt the writeup).

    I'm assuming that this is more then just taking pictures in space (as I can look up thousands of them already). The $20 million referenced as a comparable is for an actual flight into space, and in fact is actually an orbital flight.

    1. Re:Photo's or actually getting there? by djp928 · · Score: 1

      It's not manned. It's just cameras.

      -- Dave

  20. YaHABP (Yet another High Altitude Baloon Project) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
  21. A Slashdotter in the Year 2947... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..finds this story in the archives, enters a wormhole and ends up in 1947 Roswell,NM...hmmmm

  22. Disorganized? Us? by badzilla · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well we bought this balloon and we figured how neat it would be to launch it up! Shame we lost the instructions for putting the helium in but no problem cause we bought an air-bed at Wal-Mart and used those instructions instead mkay? Then we stayed up all night writing kewl software and and GPS tracking plan but then just before launch we noticed the batts were kerflooey so hey we threw away the computer and fixed up an old PCB from a transistor radio which looked quite a lot like it could have been just the right thing. Balloon came down somewhere and we couldn't find it right away but eventuaqlly we stumbled on it and look at these neat pix!

    --
    "Don't belong. Never join. Think for yourself. Peace." V.Stone, Microsoft Corporation
    1. Re:Disorganized? Us? by Dolphinzilla · · Score: 1

      This picture from the balloons payload camera says it all...
      confused

  23. That's not the only one spotted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  24. Umm... hazard considerations? by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Other that the whole issue of where it comes down (say, in the front yard of that reactor in the background, completely freaking out the security people), doesn't this sort of thing pose a hazard to commercial aviation? Like, say, jet engine ingestion, that sort of thing? I know the odds of an intersection are slim, but I seem to recall that the high altitude model rocket folks have to get some clearances and permission, and all that sort of thing. Just curious what the drill is. No doubt some balloon enthusiasts will chime in - but 52k feet means you're passing through (twice!) many, many common through-flight altitudes.

    Full credit on the geek factor, but if this had gone wrong somehow or been perceived as an inbound Scary Payload coming down in the wrong place, it would make the idiots that get busted pointing mid-power lasers at aircraft cockpits look like they're not the only guys not thinking the whole thing through...

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    1. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I know the odds of an intersection are slim, but I seem to recall that the high altitude model rocket folks have to get some clearances and permission, and all that sort of thing. Your basic model rocket that you can buy at Wal Mart for $5 goes a few hundred miles per hour. Some of the larger, high altitude ones actually break the sound barrier, and are pretty much a missle without a warhead.

    2. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by screwballicus · · Score: 3, Informative

      This site discusses the hazards involved on this page.

      The excerpt of their short answer on the main page is as follows:

      Is there any danger to aviation?

      The short answer is no; there is very little risk to larger aircraft. According to an MIT study, the risk of a small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle such as this being hit by a jetliner is on the order of 1 in 1 billion per UAV flight hour. The risk to light aircraft, in a relatively busy area such as the Fraser Valley, is higher, but can be made easily below the risk light aircraft pose to each other. For the long answer, please read further.

    3. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Wow... thanks for the incredible linkage:
      http://members.shaw.ca/sonde/index.htm

      This guy is an uber nerd, but the glider project just blows my mind.

    4. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by Leebert · · Score: 1

      that reactor in the background

      You mean those cooling towers in the background... :)

    5. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      You mean those cooling towers in the background... :)

      OK, reactor complex. Where there are cooling towers, there's a reactor. Still, sending odd-looking flying contraptions, sprouting antenna, into the air anywhere near one... it's seems like you're asking for a little scrutiny, don't you think?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    6. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by tcgroat · · Score: 1

      The groups who organize these launches follow strict safety procedures. Flight plans and advance coordination with the FAA are required. They will tell you where and when you can launch, issue the NOTAMs (NOtices To Air Men), and so forth. The launch group provides the FAA with position and altitude updates. That's why they plan and announce upcoming launches months in advance; these are no spur-of-the-moment affairs. While you're reading the articles, take a look at this group's efforts. Note the launch site for EOSS-90 is far to the north of Denver International Airport, and well to the east of the smaller Ft. Collins/Loveland airport. The planned and actual flight path stayed well away from the airports' traffic patterns. This is all according to plan!

    7. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you know how a thermal power plant usually works? Most require cooling towers - it does not matter if the heat source is a reactor core or a coal fired boiler.

    8. Re:Umm... hazard considerations? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      I was given to understand that the particular configuration seen in the shot was more commonly associated with a nuke... but, assume I'm an ass, which is very likely. Same thing applies, though: I'm thinking that our increasing thoughtfulness about infrastructure protection would make any shenanigans near any power plant not so smart.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  25. Cool, but... by RexRhino · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was disapointed that this was not a manned balloon.

    I always thought that a high-altitude balloon ride to 100,000 feet would be a lot of fun. With the whole low pressure thing, being able to see the curvature of the earth, seeing a black sky, it would be the closest that a normal person can hope to get into space. And this is completly do-able to make it within the budget of the average person from North America, Western Europe, etc. Yes a few people have done manned balloon rides to those heights, but they have always been super-funded. Never normal people doing a hobby project.

    1. Re:Cool, but... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      you relize that in order to do that, you have to effectivle make a space capsule, right?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Cool, but... by HBergeron · · Score: 1

      And the Darwin Award goes to.....

      --
      THE YEAR WAS 2081, and everybody was finally equal...
    3. Re:Cool, but... by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Yes! Which is what would make it so cool!

    4. Re:Cool, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not all have been "super-funded." See http://www.magnificentfailure.com/ for info on the biography of Nick Piantanida.

    5. Re:Cool, but... by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Have you any idea how big a balloon which can carry 200kg+ (you, your comms, your pressure suit, your oxygen, your parachute) to 100,000 feet would be? You'd have to have it made for a start, people don't put payloads that size up on high-altitude balloons very often, so it's not an off-the-shelf item like weather baloons (which are around 100th the size you'd need to lift a human and the kit to keep them alive).

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
  26. Not that risky by LWATCDR · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "earth "randomly" is quite alarming."
    Not really.
    1 The earth is mostly empty land.
    2. It will have a parachute so it should do no damage with it hits.
    3. Even if the parachute fail odds are pretty good that unless it hits someone on the head it will not hurt anyone.
    4. Noaa and the USAF have been doing the exact same thing for years and no one has been hurt yet.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    1. Re:Not that risky by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      1 The earth is mostly empty land.

      Most of the land is empty, yes, but overwhelmingly the earth is empty water. Without any planning what-so-ever, you'd likely end up in an ocean, which woudlnt' hurt anyone.
      --
      Don't fight Firefox! Let FireFox fight YOU!

    2. Re:Not that risky by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      1 The earth is mostly empty land.

      I heard the earth was mostly water.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    3. Re:Not that risky by dillon_rinker · · Score: 1

      The sea is mostly empty water: true
      The Earth is mostly empty water: true
      The earth is mostly empty land: true
      The Earth is mostly empty land: false

      THIS, children, is why we MUST pay attention to capitalization.

    4. Re:Not that risky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      after the payload lands softly on the surface, it sinks to the nice cold, dark earth several miles below in the middle of the Pacific, miles from where anyone can hear its screams

    5. Re:Not that risky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's those damn CaMelcAse CoDing StandArds that screw people up this way. Those same damn programming conventions are why people don't understand the difference between a God and a god and a calorie and a Calorie.

  27. High... by devphaeton · · Score: 1

    This is not news...

    In the days before duct tape, we were getting at LEAST that high from smoking cellophane and vinyl!

    --


    do() || do_not(); // try();
  28. [Evil laugh] by og_sh0x · · Score: 3, Funny

    Aha! This is just what I need to conduct my clandestine terrorist operations! I mean, forget model rockets! Those were so last month!

    1. Re:[Evil laugh] by JasontheMason · · Score: 1

      So much for being clandestine. Your plans have been thwarted! Mwuahahahahaha.

      --
      "Ad infinitem et ultra!" - Buzz Lightyear
  29. Maybe an Offtopic Comment by macaulay805 · · Score: 1

    .. but I wonder if they will be somehow screwed by that picture of the PowerPlant in the backround ....

  30. submitter seems to have missed the point by geekoid · · Score: 1

    "Ever wanted to see the black of space but just can't pay a cool 20 million to do so? "

    ok, this is about building something to go to an extremely high altitude. The pictures are secondary.
    I mean if they just want pictures of space, NASA has lots.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:submitter seems to have missed the point by fok · · Score: 1

      But none taken by YOU!

      --
      \m/
  31. the "Icarus" project? ;-P

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  32. Obligatory link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    JP Aerospace has been doing this for years.

    http://www.jpaerospace.com/

  33. I'll bet money by unicorn · · Score: 2, Funny

    That if a baloon, or a styrofoam box happens to get in the way of a jet engine, the mechanics wont' have a clue unless the pilot tells them.

    You've got a piece of metal, designed to pull air in at 600miles an hour, heat it up, and eject it back out. Latex is not even worth worrying about.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
    1. Re:I'll bet money by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      I figured that since birds can take down large aircraft, other low-mass, chunky things can too. Really unlinkely, though, certainly.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:I'll bet money by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Can take down aircraft, but generally don't. Planes are designed to resist bird strikes, because they aren't all that uncommon. A bird-strike taking down an aircraft is the exception, not the rule.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    3. Re:I'll bet money by sgant · · Score: 1

      Though what if the baloon itself were to drap and stay over the windshield of the cockpit...as far as I know, you can do just about anything but land on instruments alone.

      I guess it could be done using ILS approach, but you better be DEAD on the money coming in. Or has aviation changed quite a bit since the days of barnstorming?

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
    4. Re:I'll bet money by lommer · · Score: 1

      Depends - older airliners and small planes would definately have a problem, though I'd be surprised if they couldn't shake the balloon with some (extreme) manouvers. Newer airliners are capable of a Class C Instrument approach (uses DGPS) - they can touch down and brake (but not taxi) on instruments alone. So after they landed someone would have to come out and pull the balloon off the windshield.

    5. Re:I'll bet money by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I've seen documentaries about the development of an airplane turbine. They threw frozen turkies at the thing. It sliced them into pieces, no problems.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    6. Re:I'll bet money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A Category IIIC approach is a zero visibility approach and is almost handsoff until wheelstop. All the pilots need to do is activate the thrust reversers during landing.
      Mind you, CATIIIC is rare because it's not needed that much and certifying and maintaining everything to that standard is very expensive. The lesser CATIII approaches which allow landing in very poor (but not zero) visibility are much more common.

  34. FAA Approval for a launch? by purduephotog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I scoured past articles for this.. but could not find it. There was reference to the steps a guy had to go thru to get FAA approval for launching a balloon- contacting the airport controller, etc, and no one had any clue how to do it.

    I saw no mention of permits (before slashdotting) of this sort of information being obtained.... which has me rather worried.

    Yes, the odds of coming in contact with a commercial jet at altitudes between 11,000 and 29,000 is probably very small, and and yes it was only a small payload (talk about scaring the shit out of a pilot seeing it up there), but I'd still feel rather safer knowing that the FAA was alerted to a possible flight hazard on a lane- perhaps it should have had a simple radar reflector to show its location?

    Wish I could have seen the photos, but I was too busy reading.

    1. Re:FAA Approval for a launch? by tigeba · · Score: 4, Informative

      The FAA permits these types of launches provided they meet certain criteria.

      http://www.eoss.org/pubs/faaball.htm

      Basically, total weight needs to be under 12 pounds. Most people try to keep it under 4-5. The FAA would like you to file in advance and inform them when you launch.

    2. Re:FAA Approval for a launch? by georgiabiker · · Score: 1

      You're one of those people that *wants* the government wiping your ass for you while you read your morning paper to find out the lastest alert color, aren't you? Sometimes it's ok to do stuff without having to be a busybody. Sorry.

    3. Re:FAA Approval for a launch? by pongo000 · · Score: 1
      I scoured past articles for this.. but could not find it. There was reference to the steps a guy had to go thru to get FAA approval for launching a balloon- contacting the airport controller, etc, and no one had any clue how to do it.


      IIRC, from my days as an air traffic controller, the US Gov't has laid claim to all airspace between 18,000 feet and FL600 (about 60,000 feet) as "positive control airspace" (PCA). I believe parent is correct. These individuals face some hefty civil fines if they didn't get permission/clearance from the FAA first. If any of them have pilot tickets, they stand to lose those as well.

      All I can say is life is short, too short to fight the FAA (which is why I'm no longer a controller).
    4. Re:FAA Approval for a launch? by the+pickle · · Score: 1

      Here's a start.

      Contact your local Flight Standards District Office for a Special Flight Permit.

      Do not expect this process to be simple or fast. It will involve a lot of red tape and it will take a while (probably a few weeks unless you're EXTREMELY well-prepared for the fone call). However, it's better than having to explain to the FBI, local police, and FAA why you decided to launch a large balloon to a ridiculous altitude without their permission or knowledge.

      p

    5. Re:FAA Approval for a launch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You don't need approval, but you must tell the
      FAA what you are up to. In particular, you
      must notify them at least 6 yours in advance
      of a flight.

      See FAA Reg 101.37 Notice requirements.

      (a) Prelaunch notice: Except [for cosmic disturbance experiments or other specified flights
      requiring shorter notice], no person may operate an unmanned free balloon unless, within 6 to 24 hours before beginning the operation, he gives the following information to the FAA ATC facility that is nearest to the place of intended operation:

      (1) The balloon identification.

      (2) The estimated date and time of launching, amended as necessary to remain within plus or minus 30 minutes.

      (3) The location of the launching site.

      (4) The cruising altitude.

      (5) The forecast trajectory and estimated time to cruising altitude or 60,000 feet standard pressure altitude, whichever is lower.

      (6) The length and diameter of the balloon, length of the suspension device, weight of the payload, and length of the trailing antenna.

      (7) The duration of flight.

      (8) The forecast time and location of impact with the surface of the earth.

      (b) For solar or cosmic disturbance investigations involving a critical time element, the information in paragraph (a) of this section shall be given within 30 minutes to 24 hours before beginning the operation.

  35. USAF does bucket captures by purduephotog · · Score: 1

    Actually, they fly a helicopter over and catch the falling parachute and bring it down, so technically there is no manner in which anyone could be 'hit on the head' since the object rarely ever touched the ground. These returns were too valuable to allow to crash uncontrolled to the surface- their point of return was very carefully mapped and controlled.

    http://spacecovers.com/articles/article_corona2.ht m

    1. Re:USAF does bucket captures by hubie · · Score: 1
      The USAF typically does not normally do bucket captures unless the payload absolutely requires it. It is too costly and dangerous (especially costly).

      The normal landing (on soil, at least) is done by strapping on a bunch of corragated cardboard to the bottom of the payload and letting the cardboard take most of the landing abuse when it comes down on parachute.

      Because they have a good idea on what the wind direction vs altitude profile is, even these parachute landings get put down pretty near where they would like.

  36. Thin the herd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's make a high-altitude flight in a craft you built yourself a requirement for all 18-year old kids.

    Then you'll see the little urchins paying attention during math and physics class!

  37. Observation. by spiderworm · · Score: 1

    Looks like they didn't have a cool 20 million to spend on their web server, either.

  38. Practical joke idea. by xv4n · · Score: 1

    Now I have an idea for a practical joke for the guys at NORAD. Lunch a thousand of these at the same time.

    1. Re:Practical joke idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From iraq... now that would blow some fuses!

  39. Edge of Space Sciences.... by ofgencow · · Score: 1

    This group http://eoss.org/ has been doing this sort of thing for some time, check out their lastest flight http://eoss.org/ansrecap/ar_100/recap90.htm.
    Lots of good info at this site.

  40. I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by wsanders · · Score: 2, Informative

    Getting to a high altitude (over 35,000 feet) in a manned balloon would not be a trivial undertaking. Or else lots of people would be doing it already.

    - You have to choose between popping the baloon at altitude and parachuting back, or taking a huge amount of ballast to keep you from plummeting back to earth once your balloon envelope begins to shrink alarmingly on the way back down. If you don't drop ballast, you will die.

    - Above 55,000 feet or so you need a full-fledged pressurized space suit. If your suit depressurizes, you die.

    - Parachuting from extremely high altitudes is difficult, tricky, and very hazardous. You can break the sound barrier in freefall. If you don't get everything right, your parachute will rip to shreds, and you will die.

    That being said, I wonder if you could take a group of people up to 100,000 feet or so in a rigid, dirigible sort of thing. Heck, around the world at 50,000 feet woudl be pretty darn cool.

    Still, I think Rutan's approach is probably safer.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
    1. Re:I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by 3nd32 · · Score: 1

      I give you... JP Aerospace, Airship to orbit. The basic goal is to achieve orbit using an airship and ion thrusters. Not being a scientist, I have no idea if their goals are practical. In the meantime, they're just doing some fun experiments.

    2. Re:I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      On the question of buoyancy at 100,000 ft, I don't think a dirigible would be sufficient owing to the mass of the structure. Remember, the air's thinner so you must have a much larger balloon at 1e5 ft compared to 6kft. OTOH, perhaps some kind of hybrid, semirigid design would be possible...

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    3. Re:I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by DJCF · · Score: 1
      There was a (fairly awesome) BBC documentary I saw about this -- highest parachute record, is from a balloon, as you say. Yes, the guy was wearing a spacesuit and probably broke the sound barrier.

      Now that sounds awesome and everything but what I'd really like to do is parachute from the ISS (or other tourist-space-station). Not possible now, sure, but can the physics geeks tell us if it'll be possible in our lifetime? Or do those kinds of speeds make it impossible to slow down fast enough? How about some kind of han-glider instead of a parachute -- heat-tyles on the bottam, and you sit on the top? Surfing at 50,000 feet and three times the speed of sound, how awesome would that be?

      Daniel

    4. Re:I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...what I'd really like to do is parachute from the ISS...

      That'd be cool. Just bring up a cast-iron bathtub as a re-entry heatshield.

    5. Re:I think you mean: do this cheaper than Rutan by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      the trouble with returning from orbit is you have to dump your lateral velocity

      theres no easy way round this. The normal way spacecraft do it is to use atnospheric friction but this needs a MASSIVE heat shield.

      retro rockets would be another option but i can't see this being practical in anything suit like either. (they don't use it for spacecraft because it would mean sending up so much extra fuel)

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  41. Shameless plug by Rorschach1 · · Score: 2, Informative
    I sell a ham radio APRS tracking kit that's been used in quite a few of these balloons (though not by this particular group, to my knowledge) for GPS tracking and telemetry. My device has built-in temperature and voltage sensors, and can switch configurations (and trigger external devices like a cut-down) based on altitude, temperature, voltage, speed, and so forth.

    My standard deal is 20% off for balloons and other educational uses. I also donate freebies from time to time for good causes.

    Oh, and of course, it's all Open Source. BSD license. And the firmware's recently been rehosted on SourceForge.

  42. Any chance... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...to create a balloon that stays up there for, say, three months? At that height you could also mount a solar cell on top of the balloon, which may even be lighter than the batteries. Of course, adding a propeller to be able to control the position (at least sometimes, when it's not too windy) would be uber-coolness.

  43. A wonderful read. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am very very impressed by these people. infact, since im posting anon i can say that i shed a little tear.

    The UX-1 Story
    by Mike Coffey (KJ4Z) and Dan Bowen (K2VOL)

    Dan (K2VOL) and I originally decided we wanted to launch a balloon in the Spring of 2003. We had seen a few articles about hams launching balloons, visited a few websites about their adventures, and thought it sounded like something we'd like to get into. We made plans, did some research, and then life intervened. A year went by without any further real action. In the Fall of 2003, I acquired several Dakota Digital cameras with the idea that they might be useful for the balloon. In the Summer of 2004, we decided it was time to get our acts in gear. I assembled a Hi-Value Radio PocketTracker, and Dan bought two latex balloons from Kaymont and a parachute from Public Missiles. We also found a closeout on DigiTraveler GPSes at RadioShack, and bought all that they had (for $20 apiece). Then, once again, we got busy, and another year went by. It wasn't until March 2005 that the topic came up again in a UTARC meeting. We decided that it was imperative to set a date for the launch, or it would never happen. Half randomly, we chose May 14, 2005, with a rain date the following day. Little did we realize what we were getting ourselves into...

    One day, a few weeks before the scheduled launch, it dawned on us that there was still much to do -- too much, it seemed. Although we had all major flight systems more-or-less together, overall assembly had not even begun, and we really had only the vaguest notions of what we needed to do to get everything ready. Dan put out requests for assistance on the UTARC email list, and we both began doing research about the next steps. Dan decided the best way to proceed would be to have separate launch and recovery crews. The task of the launch crew would be to get the balloon safely into the air; after that, the recovery team would take over and chase it, with the eventual goal of recovering the payload. Fortunately, several people piped up and volunteered to be part of the recovery team, and Jeff Napier (AF3X) volunteered to find a launch site for us. That meant it was up to Dan and me to get the balloon itself ready. We found a small styrofoam cooler that we thought would be a good container for the payload, as it was lightweight and would keep everything insulated. Dan built a circuit board to contain the various control systems for the balloon, and I built a half-wave dipole antenna for our tracking system. We requisitioned a canister of helium from Holston Gases, which turned out to be a bit of a bureaucratic ordeal, and then went to pick it up a few days before launch with the assistance of Don Riley (N4CZL). Physically, we now had all the parts of the balloon, but the fun was just beginning.

    As anyone who works with modern electronics knows, hardware is only half the equation, and so it was with the balloon. Dan spent a great deal of time in the runup to launch programming the software for the Basic Stamp microcontroller that would govern the balloon's overall operation. Basically, this device is a small computer that controls the GPS, radio, siren and strobe. If the microcontroller does not function properly, there is an excellent chance that the balloon and payload will be lost. At the same time, I was working to apply software patches and hacks to the digital camera so that it could take more photos on our flight. By this time, it was the Friday night before the scheduled launch, and I went home, thinking Dan would also be wrapping up in a few hours. What I didn't realize was that he would actually never go to bed that night.

    Dan spent the entire night working on final assembly of the payload and programming the microcontroller. At 4:30 AM, he discovered that the expensive, lightweight lithium batteries we had bought from surplus were completely dead. Without the lithium batteries, we could either postpone for a week, or fly with regular heavy alkaline batteries, which would put us

  44. Actually, not that hazardous by wsanders · · Score: 1

    If you carry enough ballast, wait for the right weather, stay below 10,000 feet (hypoxia), do your math (re. ballast), and get the FCC to certify your lawn chair as an experiental aircraft, the lawn chair approach is perfectly safe.

    The only trouble the lawn chair guys got in was for 1) operating an uncertified aircraft and 2) busting the LA class B (highly controlled but still VFR) airspace.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
    1. Re:Actually, not that hazardous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and get the FCC to certify your lawn chair as an experiental aircraft

      As a broadcast tower?

    2. Re:Actually, not that hazardous by tylernt · · Score: 1

      "and get the FCC to certify your lawn chair"

      You don't even need to do that. Check out FAR (Federal Aviation Rule) 103. As long as your craft does not weigh more than 254 pounds and cannot go faster than 55 knots or carry more than 5 gallons of fuel, you are good to go (except over populated areas, restricted airspace, or above any cloud cover). Legally, you need no training or certification for this type of 'ultralight' aircraft.

      Hmm, maybe FAR 103 does not apply to lighter-than-air craft... eh, I'm too lazy to look it up.

      --
      DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'
  45. ... pretty neat ... by ninjagin · · Score: 1
    You gotta admire these guys. I mean, starting from scratch and really doing a great job with the equipment (nevermind that their GPS would not register altitudes higher than 9999 meters -- one would probably need a specialized product for that, at a much greater cost), it was pretty well planned.

    Some of the posts have talked about what would happen if a jet sucked the thing in, but as a balloon gets higher and higher, it also gets REALLY REALLY big and much easier to see. If "sucked in", it's more likely that it'll get chewed to pieces and incinerated. The heat of the engine is more than high enough to reduce the whole thing to ashes, and the inertia of the engine would probably blow it right out the other end as dust. The engine might hiccup a bit, but it'd probably still keep rolling.

    My boss is an ex Air Force guy that used to ride the B-52, and he's heard of much larger and stranger crap getting forced down jet engines without them quitting. Apparently the worst part isn't so much the thing that goes through, but cracks and imbalance in the fan blades and turbine that force engines to be shut down after the fact. The engine is still running, but shutdown is one of those better-safe-than-sorry kind of things. Losing an engine because of shutdown (only to have it dismantled and fixed on the ground) is better than losing an engine by having it vibrate itself out of its housing and plummet to earth.

    Remember, jet engines are tested at some point by throwing big chunks of ice, broken fan blades and frozen chickens down them -=while operating=-. In any event, if an engine were to stop, all commercial passenger jet planes are more than able to control flight for a landing with the remaining engine(s).

    --
    .. pa-ra-bo-la, pa-ra-bo-la, 2 pi R, 2 pi R, where's your latus rectum, where's your latus rectum, 2 pi R
    1. Re:... pretty neat ... by DJCF · · Score: 4, Funny
      There's a story about the military pilot calling for a priority landing because his single-engine jet fighter was running "a bit peaked." Air Traffic Control told the fighter jock that he was number two behind a B-52 that had one engine shut down.

      "Ah," the pilot remarked, "the dreaded seven-engine approach."

    2. Re:... pretty neat ... by FrenchSilk · · Score: 1

      Frozen chickens?

    3. Re:... pretty neat ... by ninjagin · · Score: 1
      Yeah, I saw this, of all places, on TV.

      It was one of those documentaries about the 777. I later learned that these types of tests, with ice in particular, were done by the defense department, too, when they were getting jets rolling in high altitudes. Rolls Royce and GE both have done testing of foreign bodies through jets, mostly because birds can be around at takeoff and landing, both at sea and on land.

      Jet turbines run really hot, too, and they chop anything (mostly air) into little tiny pieces that can be burned very quickly in the presence of jet fuel under very high compression and then the gases get exhausted along with a bunch of steam. Intake-compression-burn-blow, all in linear arrangement. It's like an incinerator that chews its food beforehand. Birds and ice (which are less-quickly burnable than fuel and oxygen) may come in very quickly, but they also come right out the other end even faster, after having been chopped up into ridiculously tiny pieces, impregnanted by hot jet fuel under high compression, vaporised and easily exhaused in less than 100th of a second.

      It's amazing, really. Whenever I fly in a jet, at 30K+ abobe the surface, at a pokey-slow 475 miles per hour, I'm absolutely astounded by how cool it all is.

      --
      .. pa-ra-bo-la, pa-ra-bo-la, 2 pi R, 2 pi R, where's your latus rectum, where's your latus rectum, 2 pi R
    4. Re:... pretty neat ... by dsmithorew · · Score: 1

      You can actually get a cheap GPS for ballooning which, instead of being disabled at high altitudes, is disabled at high speeds. We used this for small balloons in Antarctica this year and it works fine. I presume the reason it's OK is that under this restriction, as well, you still couldn't use it for a rogue ICBM.

  46. Basically there a regulations about weight by wsanders · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This guy who did a similar project:

    http://vpizza.org/~jmeehan/balloon/

    was very careful to follow the regulations. Not sure if the UT guys knew what they were doing in that regards. Basically, you do not necessarily need FAA permission if the balloon is small enough, just so one does not end with one's payload smashing through an airplane windscreen or blowing up a turbine. To quote above link, one generally doesn't need to file a flight plan unless the balloon:

    (i) Carries a payload package that weighs more than four pounds and has a weight/size ratio of more than three ounces per square inch on any surface of the package, determined by dividing the total weight in ounces of the payload package by the area in square inches of its smallest surface;
    (ii) Carries a payload package that weighs more than six pounds;
    (iii) Carries a payload, of two or more packages, that weighs more than 12 pounds; or
    (iv) Uses a rope or other device for suspension of the payload that requires an impact force of more than 50 pounds to separate the suspended payload from the balloon.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  47. Lucky by Tiger4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    " but this is the first time I've heard of flight code being changed so close to the wire"

    There is a good reason for that.

    I realize /.er are the miracle-working exception, but the vast majority of us don't write flawless code. We don't write it well or fast while under pressure and running on lack of sleep, without testing, for a critcal payload, after a last minute change in hardware and performance requirements. That might be considered "high risk" so typically we try to avoid doing it.

    I am very happy this thing worked out for these guys, but I would have expected the whole unit to die about 10 minutes into the flight and be unrecoverable.

    There is a reason they call all that stuff "Best Practices". I realize this was a fun excecise, not a life and death struggle to save the Universe, but still, you gotta admit they got lucky.

    --
    Behold, this dreamer cometh. Come now, and let us slay him... and we shall see what will become of his dreams.
  48. Been done by PhiznTRG · · Score: 1
  49. Commercial airline high altitude by Senor_Programmer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Back before they instituted minimum cabin pressure requirements for commercial airliners I flew LA-Sydney in a 747SP at 45,000 feet(cabin altitide 10,000 feet). Let me tell you, it's pretty cool. In the middle of the day, the sky is dark and the horizing had a LOT of curve to it. Thank you Pan Am

    So, if you can do the balloon thing, GO FOR IT!

  50. Repeat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Been there, done that, flew 2/3's across town on accident.

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/12/02/161625 8&tid=159

  51. Doin' yerself by scottinflorida · · Score: 1

    I'm going to mod the plan and add my own lawnchair. I'll carry a pellet gun too. YeeeeHaaaaa!!!!!!

  52. Actually the other way around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To operate at the tremendous energies they do, jet engines are very finely engineered and machined. Something as small as a piece of gum, if sucked through the intake, can damage a jet engine. Something as large as a weather ballon, or a beer cooler full of electronics, is easily big enough to damage it severely enough to shut it down.

    It's almost counter-intuitive, but it's usually true that the more powerful a machine is, the more fragile it is outside of its operating envelope. Passing solid objects is definitely outside the operating envelope of a jet engine.

  53. Project Excelsior by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Dictionary /kittinger/DI29.htm At the time, he was a captain, but I think he is mostly known as "Col. Joe". Freefall from 102,000 feet. I remember seeing this on the discovery wings (now military channel) years ago. What a way to free fall! 600+MPH.

    1. Re:Project Excelsior by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a book about this as well, "The Pre-Astronauts" by Craig Ryan: http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1591 147484/ref=pd_bxgy_text_1/103-8801088-7636636?v=gl ance&s=books&st=*

      You may have seen Ryan interviewed on the Discovery Channel (as well as on a History channel program).

    2. Re:Project Excelsior by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They now carry this guys balls around in a wheelbarrow! Damn!

  54. Cool! Now post some pictures by tjlsmith · · Score: 1

    of your being arrested by Homeland Security for your terrorist attack on the airport...

    --
    Mumia Abu-Jamal is *laughably guilty*. Check the evidence.
  55. Craig Ryan by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    Yep, I've seen just about every history channel show on anything ;) I pretty much have stopped watching network TV, too boring...other than "Cops", History, Discovery is about it.

  56. Coral Cache by starrsoft · · Score: 1

    Site is down. Coral cache

    --
    Read my blog: HansMast.com
    1. Re:Coral Cache by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coral works great for main page. Too bad authors don't understand relative links for movie links.

  57. FAA rules by 602 · · Score: 1

    I don't know much about flying, but I do know that one needs a balloon pilot's certificate to pilot a balloon.

    I do know the requirements for hobby rockets: (1) for rockets under 1 lb AND under 113 gm of propellant, no permission is needed; (2) for rockets of 1.0-3.3 lbs AND under 125 gm propellant, you must notify the FAA beforehand but don't need permission; and (3) for rockets of >3.3 lbs -OR- >125 gm propellant, you need to have the FAA give you a waiver of the rules (Federal Aviation Regulations section 101); they will specify your allowed maximum altitude.

    You need to request the waiver months before your intended flight. Our rocketry club has been using our current site for about 5 years and we submit our waiver request in January for the May-October rocketry season; we usually hear back from the FAA in April.

    1. Re:FAA rules by kmcaviezel · · Score: 1

      check faa part 101 for the reasonable rules for UNMANNED balloons. These guys were completely legit. No Pilot certificate required, and no FAA notification required or requested. over 250 similar weather sondes are launched every day in the USA and am not aware of any airstrikes or injury/damage to anything on the ground. - KMC

  58. Maybe I missed the Old Farts comments by GomezAdams · · Score: 1
    In almost every thread that incudes amateur radio there is a long string of comments about ham radio being only for old guys bitching about using morse code. This looks like a real cool use of radio that could get more kids interested.

    I hope they keep up the flights and more people try their own hand at it. I'd like to try but the prevailing winds and storm conditions here in south west Florida might make this project a bit dodgy.

    --
    Too lazy to create a sig...
    1. Re:Maybe I missed the Old Farts comments by SoundDoc · · Score: 1

      There are other groups doing it.....
      Its been a few years since our last launch, but I've (we've) sent up 2 packages so far. one hit 104,205ft the other hit 99,482ft.
      http://bear.sbszoo.com/
      One thing we did, was not just send up balloon packages to track, but we also sent up a cross-band repeater on each balloon to see how far we could talk at 100,00ft. (we're central Alberta, and had check-ins from south of the boarder).

      Who says a ham radio needs to be a huge tube powered WWII relic? Our entire balloon package, with APRS, a cross-band repeater, batteries, the whole bit came in at only 3.5lbs!

      Ham radio's come a long way in the last few years, APRS (who needs onstar?), ATV, IRLP, many different projects and technologies in the works. Nice to see others doing interesting stuff as well.
      sd

  59. Re:"Nothing for you to see here. Please move along by conway · · Score: 1
    This sounds like fun. I saw an article about something similar in Scientific American a few years ago, but this is the first time I've heard of flight code being changed so close to the wire.

    The code they had was not really "flight" code - the code did not control flight in any way - it was just a sealed baloon that went up and popped. The code was just controlling when to turn GPS / radio and camera on and off. In the end they wrote code to run it for 2 hours, then turn it off. Not exactly the most complicated code on the planet.

  60. eerily similar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I was actually on a team that launched the same kind of hacked Dakota digital camera on a weatherballoon last summer. Ours was through a Space Grant university program, about 15 schools with payloads.

    Although we were (just barely) a grade above DIY, we had our share of problems. One of the balloons (not ours) lost its GPS transmitter, and had to be tracked otherwise. These went to around 100,000 feet. Ours had a bad parachute, which caused the camera to be wrecked when it crashed- we ended up desoldering the (surface-mounted) flash memory and putting it in a working camera to get our pictures. Definitely a fun project, though.

  61. materials by LordMyren · · Score: 1

    hopefully extreme DIY like this will become a more and more open possibility. materials keep getting better, and hopefully costs will continue to fall. with integrated design, manufacturers should be able to simply host a file with their machines spec's, allowing amateurs to sort out for themselves what they need built.

    PCB manufacturing is a pretty remarkable case study. there are some extremely low cost pcb manufacturers who will run any very small batches of PCB's. this has driven down costs across the board. its was simply a matter of waiting for all the manufacturer's to have online quote & order systems; from there market competition was all it took for the prices to drop.

    i'm hoping to see the same sort of effects for all sorts of custom made parts. the price of invention is too high; inventors need access to the same cutting edge advanced materials as the MegaCorps.

    Suffice it to say, integrated design is going to whoop some ass kiddies.
    -Myren

    1. Re:materials by LordMyren · · Score: 1

      Entirely coincidentally, IFTF's Future Now had a post not but an hour ago on Gershenfeld's FAB, a book about personal fabrication technologies and how computers are enabling their new revolution. This is the exact revolution I'm talking about; the power to build what you dream of.

      Future Now post
      FAB

  62. Re:"Nothing for you to see here. Please move along by Megane · · Score: 1

    The Mars Rover software is still referred to as "flight software", even though both rovers have been ground-pounders for over a year now.

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  63. Hmm? by Jicksta · · Score: 1

    How feasible is it to, in some way, initiate and maintain a wireless TCP/IP connection to a weather balloon at this height?

    I know omnidirectional wireless technologies like 802.11 work only a few hundred feet max without tremendous signal boosting, but what about a more focused, directional approach? Could it somehow really reach nine miles up? What about a sattelite intermediary to create a the connection like airplanes use? Granted, that would need some pretty fancy tracking software.

    Also, how long could a balloon like this maintain its altitude? A few hours? Days? A week?

    Haha, how awesome would it be to stick a webcam with a trackerpod on that balloon and snap space shots in real time?

  64. not as cool as.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  65. altitude by adminispheroid · · Score: 1

    I note they were getting altitude from the GPS, and had some trouble with it. The way we usually do it is grab a cheap absolute pressure sensor, like from Sensym. Atmo pressure is roughly exponential with a scale height of about 7 km, so an estimate of your altitude is -7 km x ln(pressure / 1 atm). Better yet, get two, one with a 1 atm full-scale and a second with something like 0.01 atm full-scale to give better accuracy when you're way up there.

  66. In other news by rharris · · Score: 0

    this guy seemed to be a bit skeptical before launch.

    --
    "It's like my pool is TEARIN' ASS 'round my backyard!" --Carl, From Aqua Teen Hunger Force.
  67. someones planning a 131000 foot jump by morcheeba · · Score: 1

    Here's his website - he's been planning this for a few years now and the schedule is set for this month.

    I remember reading about one of the previous jumpers and he said that without any wind (no air), there was no sensation of falling for the first few minutes -- it was just like floating.

  68. last minute hacks by dsmithorew · · Score: 1

    We once had to hack the flight software at the last minute for a major scientific balloon funded by NASA; the launch was happening in the early hours of January 1, and we found a fencepost error in the navigation software that cropped up when the year turned over. Note that this was not a NASA error, it was my lame-ass grad-student self at a university I will not name who screwed up. But we did get it fixed just a few hours before launch.

  69. Next project: Launch Your Own UFO by Muhammar · · Score: 1

    With UFO sighting in decline, I think one should be able to make something more high-tech than crop circles.

    Metallized kevlar high altitude baloons were probably responsible for most UFO sightings. Airforce used lot of them from late 40s to analyse radioisotope falout from Soviet nukes. Close to sunset, metalized baloons make for realy impresive sightings.

    --
    I doubt that we will ever figure out - and I suspect that even if we did figure out we couldn't do much about it
  70. Giant Birds!!! by LordKronos · · Score: 1

    I'm less concerned about that blip than I am about the giant bird that apparently took a monster crap on one of the houses in my neighborhood:

    http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=42.345632,-83.30589 3&spn=0.007939,0.008583&t=k&hl=en

  71. Yawn - been there, done that. by NateTech · · Score: 1

    A non-profit called Edge of Space Sciences has been doing this locally for over a decade.

    They actually have great video of lots of flights, they have their payloads nailed down to designs that work and are practical, and they've been involved with helping University students all over the U.S. fly payloads for their aerospace engineering students.

    Almost every major city has a high-altitude ballooning club similar to EOSS already.

    This isn't news.

    Reading about a bunch of guys strugging through dumb stuff they could have by-passed by asking some intelligent questions on a couple of ballooning mailing lists isn't interesting at all, other than the "let's enjoy this train wreck" factor.

    If they were discovering something new about high-altitude weather ballooning, perhaps it would be worthy of a front-page post.

    --
    +++OK ATH
  72. But hey - the weight of a balloon is zero! by wsanders · · Score: 1

    I think I read somewhere that buried down in the fine print of FAR 103 is the weight limit for ultralight baloon is less, like 135 lb - that would be the total gross weight AFAIK, precluding the use of lawn chair balloons as a vehicle except for really small people.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  73. Misleading and Self-Important by Johnboi+Waltune · · Score: 1
    The intro to this article made it seem like the 2 guys were actually riding in the balloon. Maybe the hyperbole in the intro was intended to be some kind of failed journalistic technique. Then, I RTFA and saw for sure it was a drone. Even the guys' website sort of makes it seem like they rode in the balloon... the cheesy NASA-ish logo, and no mention of the drone camera until you scroll down the page.

    2 guys stuck a camera and a microcontroller to a weather balloon they just bought, and let it go into the sky. That's neat, but is it news? People do this exact thing with high-end hobby rockets all the time.

    --
    "The advanced societies of the future will be driven by competing systems of psychopathology." -JG Ballard