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Discovery Set to Launch July 13

An anonymous reader writes "The US space shuttle is set to launch July 13 for the first time in nearly two and a half years, after being grounded following the 2003 Columbia disaster, NASA said today. NASA experts held a final 'flight readiness review' meeting on Wednesday and Thursday to make a final decision."

27 of 161 comments (clear)

  1. whaa? by maotx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What about the fact that NASA failed to meet three vital safety recomendations Tuesday?

    I mean granted, I'm sure they know what they are doing but what happens if we lose Discovery too? We haven't launched in over two years due to Columbia blowing up and I can't even imagine what would happen to the space program if we lost Discovery. Even more so if it is because of one of the failed safety checks.

    From my link:
    The panel said that NASA had failed to satisfactorily eliminate losses of foam and ice from the shuttle's external fuel tank. Additionally, the agency could not adequately strengthen areas of the spacecraft that are at risk of being damaged by the impact of stray debris. The astronauts who are a part of the return to flight mission did not have reliable repair kits, the panel pointed out.

    --
    I'm a virgo and on Slashdot. Coincidence? Yes.
    1. Re:whaa? by ndansmith · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Yes, we did not meet the security recomendations, but I don't think that should be a big deterrent for NASA. Compared to the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo programs, the Shuttle program is very safe. Add to that all the improvements they've made since the Shuttle came on-line, and space flight is much safer than it used to be.

      The space business is a dangerous game and everyone used to accepted that. This was when astronauts were larger than life Supermen rather than scientists. I just want to know when the threat of death became an unacceptable risk for exploration.

    2. Re:whaa? by lorelorn · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Exploration? What exploration? The shuttle has so far contributed precisely ZERO to human exploration of space.

      One aspect of the recent tragedy was that those astronauts died on nothing more than a glorified taxi run. Their mission contributed nothing to science, it had no scientific reason to take place

      The sooner we re-focus on real exploration in space the better, and we can do it without the shuttle or the money pit that is the ISS.

      NASA needs to stop wasting money and get on with unmanned exploration of Mars, Europa and elsewhere, replace Hubble, and launch the terrestrial planet finder. All these projects are being pushed back to make way for this current fad of unscientific garbage that explores NOTHING.

    3. Re: whaa? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Insightful


      > I mean granted, I'm sure they know what they are doing but what happens if we lose Discovery too?

      It would surely mean the end of our manned space program.

      It might well mean the end of our entire space program, since it looks like the unfunded Mars mission serves no purpose other than to kill our unmanned space program.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    4. Re:whaa? by ndansmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree that there has not been much space exploration done by the shuttle per se, but it did facilitate the Hubble telescope, which has been one of the best tools for space exploration.

    5. Re:whaa? by Robotron23 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Considering the advances made within the ISS during its years in space already, the astronauts on board don't just sit up there for months twiddling their thumbs, they do a lot of research on a huge variety of fields, such as theeffects of zero gravity on biological organisms. Also, the fact that Shuttles have consistantly maintained projects such as Hubble contradicts your views on its potential replacement! I think you need some trolling practice dude.

    6. Re:whaa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not quite true, but closer than a lot of people might think.

      The chance of dying on the space shuttle is basically 2 out of 113 based on past history. The percentage of US troops in Iraq that have died is around 1% (1700 out of 170,000 or something like that).

      Of course no one has ever died on any of the unmanned interplanetary missions. Maybe the lesson is that we should be doing more of those. What Iraq and the Shuttle have in common is they are BOTH horribly expensive, deadly, wastes of money. At least there's no draft for Shuttle astronauts.

  2. oh no! by mindwar · · Score: 2, Funny

    july 13? this cant be good.

    1. Re:oh no! by richdun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nothing to worry about July 13th. All three major disasters for NASA have happened within the same calendar week (last week of January, first couple days of February), albeit 40 years apart (Apollo 1 - January 27, 1963; Challenger - January 28, 1986; Columbia - February 1, 2003).

  3. My memories by Himring · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We vacationed every summer in FL. It was always part of the trip to visit Cape Canaveral (Cape Kennedy). I have fond memories of it. Hot faced from too much sun, beach clothes and sandals, and seeing those incredible rockets towering into the sky as my dad drove us onto the compound. Little did I know of the history, for I was born in 1968 and at the time was a child. My dad was really into it and took all the time to explain the details of the thing. To me, he was everything, and so was my country. He bought me a Space Shuttle model, and I remember clearly the towering building wherein it all was assembled -- labeled with our nation's flag. I remember the juggernaut machine that traveled at one or two miles an hour which moved the rockets into place. I remember the launch pad, the museum displaying the Apollo crafts and astronaut suits. My dad took lots of pictures. He taught me to believe in our country and in its projects. There was so much pride in me then. I was proud of my dad, our country, our achievements.

    My dad is gone now, and I'm not sure what he would think about things now. I think he would be sad. We have angered countries, lost landmarks and shuttles have fallen. I would not want him to know these things, and I bear them now in his memory, but maybe, just maybe, we can regain our standing as a nation and in space....

    --
    "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
  4. Wednesday the 13th by WillAffleck · · Score: 5, Funny

    They were going to leave on July 4th, but someone pointed out the space highways would be crowded then, and liquid NOX prices would be higher.

    So they decided to go surfing for a week before, to beat the crowds.

    --
    Will in Seattle
  5. Meanwhile... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...more immediately and IMO more interestingly, Deep Impact is going to do its stuff in about 4 days.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  6. Re:Please tell me they at least have the ability by wiredlogic · · Score: 2, Informative

    They did run an experiment with the AERcam sprint on Columbia in '97. I believe the RF link only worked within the cargo bay so a belly insection would be out of the question.

    It appears that they have a new model AERcam in development for use on ISS and shuttle inspections though.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
  7. Quite odd by Robotron23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Its quite strange. Most of the major news agencys reported recently that NASA had confirmed that the Shuttle could be launched in July, as it was within an "acceptable" bracket of safety.

    Yet less than a week later, the same news networks were saying that a major commission had concluded that NASA infact hadn't met their targets, lumped with a whole lot of criticism of the space agency as a whole, too.

    But as this topic confirms the launch will go ahead apparantly regardless of what this commission found? I wondered if anyone could clarify the situation at large? (I'm not trolling or anything here, just geniunely puzzled about the table of events leading up to Discovery's launch.)

    1. Re:Quite odd by Boilermaker84 · · Score: 2, Informative

      One of the three "unmet" requirements is a usable repair kit. This has been the most technically challenging requirements to meet. NASA has done everything they can to come up with a method/materials to repair on orbit. You can't validate a zero-g repair option in a gravity environment, though. There's a kit in the payload bay which will support repair tests on orbit. The other two deal with ice/foam falling off the tank and hardening the orbiter from impacts. The tank bipod area has been redesigned entirely (this is where the foam came from on the Columbia mission). During the first tanking test, ice was noted to be forming on the O2 return line. Discovery was rolled back to the Vehicle Assembly Building, de-stacked and put on a tank/booster stack where the tank had a heater installed to prevent icing on the line (all future tanks will have this modification). The foam application process has been altered and the chances of a large piece of foam falling off are significantly reduced from where they were 2.5 years ago. NASA has maintained all along that foam debris could not be 100% eliminated. Hardeining of the Reinforced Carbon Carbon wing leading edge tiles was the last item. Since Bush has mandated the shuttle be retired by 2010, NASA doesn't have a long term plan in place for addressing this. What they do have is 66 accelerometers lining the inside of each wing to detect if something does hit the wing. High resolution imaging on orbit is in place. High resolution cameras will be watching everything during launch. Each orbiter is outfitted with a boom that is essentially an extension to the Canada arm and allows for inspection of the wing leading edges. NASA and its contractors have done just about everything they can to meet the last requirements without actually meeting them. There are a LOT of improvements over where things were in 2003. Those that make the decisions feel that the risk is minimal enough and that the plans to address anything that happens are sufficient to justify returning to flight.

  8. No Guts, No Glory? by cloudofstrife · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why doesn't anyone ever seem to realize that all of the scientific advancements that have come through manned spaceflight have come at a risk? Astronauts are strapped into a rocket capable of accelerating the space shuttle (no small object) to 10.7 km/s, many miles in the air (above the atmosphere) and then have to re-enter the atmosphere and land safely after slowing down from many times the speed of sound. With manned space flight, sh-I mean bad stuff has got to happen, and it's a wonder that more hasn't gone wrong.

  9. Re:The second round into the same hole... by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    True enough- but there are broad lessons that can be learned. The lesson from Challenger was that they needed better inspection on the ground before launch, not just of the O rings, but of everything- as well as a way to escape an aborted launch. The lesson from Columbia was that they needed in-orbit inspection *before* returning to Earth- especially of any air-control surface (which is basically the whole shuttle- it does become an huge glider on re-entry). Each broad lesson learned doesn't just eliminate the specific problem- it elminates a whole slew of possible problems.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  10. Re:Please tell me they at least have the ability by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The Canadarm on its own cannot reach to the places required, however, the Canadarm creators (MD Robotics have come up with an extension boom for the shuttle.

    In orbit, this attaches to the end of the Canadarm and is able to inspect the entire surface.

    They have a rather cool animated walkthrough and some images here.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  11. Re:How can you say it is safer Safer? by jlarocco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    sigh. Is it really necessary to point it out?

    More people have died, but the shuttle program has lasted much, much longer than any of the previous programs and has flown many more times than all the other manned missions combined.

    So (# deaths)/(length of program) is lower, and (# deaths)/(# flights) is lower, thus making it safer on average than any of the previous projects.

  12. Re:Possible Problem by rctay · · Score: 2, Interesting

    People wouldn't watch a channel devoted to science. They wanted crap. These same people are doing the voting for people making the decisions about space flight. Sometimes the limitations of a representative democracy is all to apparent.

  13. Greeeeaaaat by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    $600 MILLION dollars to launch a shuttle, down the drain. I wonder how many probes that would buy? I wonder how many probes a year we could launch if all those resources were put toward them?

    A hundred probes a year? A thousand, if we mass produced them?

    I hate NASA and the culture of "we must put people in space no matter how wasteful and useless it is."

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    1. Re:Greeeeaaaat by aussersterne · · Score: 2, Informative

      Mass produced them? A thousand identical probes? Just how advanced, intelligent, multi-functional do you think our "probes" can be right now? I don't know that we could come up with a really workable *dual* use design (say, one design that could go to both the moon and mars and do useful things), much less a design that would be useful for a *thousand* different exploration/testing tasks using an identical probe in each case.

      What features that are currently technically feasable (at any cost) would you put into a "probe" such than 1,000 of them would actually be useful to us? Where would you send them?

      It's not like we can currently build a machine (at any cost) that we can just send straight up into space with a single instruction to "explore everything, follow your whims, and tell us stuff" in anything more than a completely random, unintelligent (and thus not very scientifically useful) way.

      Methinks you've been watching too much Star Trek.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  14. Re:Possible Problem by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Funny
    People wouldn't watch a channel devoted to science. They wanted crap. These same people are doing the voting for people making the decisions about space flight.

    That gives me an idea for a sure-fire space program that will enjoy the full support of the American public:

    Create two teams each comprised of a combination of rocket scientists and washed-up hollywood celebrities. Pit them against each other in a battle to create the next manned space launch system. Each team is given a workshop, a silo full of old ICBM parts, a '71 Dodge Challenger and 3 Harley-Davidson motorcycles. The first team into orbit wins $50,000 and a chance to try for a major defense contract. The contest starts at T-minus 21 days.

  15. Re:Apollo 13 wasn't so bad by 77Punker · · Score: 2, Informative

    Nobody died in Apollo 13.

  16. Re:13th by Captain+DaFt · · Score: 2, Funny

    " No, I'm not superstitious or nothing like that.... honest."

    Thank goodness for that. Everyone knows it's bad luck to be superstitious!

    --
    The U.S. really needs an English to Wisdom dictionary.
  17. 1-800-KSC-INFO by G27+Radio · · Score: 3, Informative

    When I moved to Florida one of my friends gave me the number. It's great for knowing when to watch for a launch here--not just shuttles, but any launch from Kennedy Space Center.

    If you call you'll hear in the first 10 seconds of the recorded message that the launch is currently targeted for July 13th. The message said the same as last time I checked a week or two ago.

    Definately a handy number to have :)

    1-800-KSC-INFO for anyone that didn't see the subject.

  18. NASA and Commercial Space Transportation by FleaPlus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    (The following is from a slashdot story I've tried submitting variations on a few times over the past few days, which has gotten rejected repeatedly for whatever reason. Since it's relevant to the topic of what NASA's planning on doing once the shuttle is retired, I'm posting it here)

    At a recent talk, Michael Griffin outlined NASA's plans for helping to generate a robust and competitive commercial market in orbital spaceflight. The speech and Q&A transcripts from the talk are available. In a move reminiscent of the US government kickstarting the early airline industry by purchasing airmail services, NASA plans on purchasing cargo delivery services to the International Space Station from commercial providers, followed by crew transportation after the systems have proven themselves. Unlike traditional government contracts, sellers wouldn't see a profit before the services are delivered and the emphasis will be on actual performance instead of process and specifications. Non-traditional space companies such as SpaceX and t/Space have found Griffin's remarks encouraging, and Aviation Week has some commentary.