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NASA Debates Second Discovery Repair

An anonymous reader writes "NASA is debating today whether or not they should attempt a second repair attempt of the Space Shuttle Discovery to repair a possible problem with the thermal blanket. On Wednesday, an astronaut removed two protruding cloth fillers from between the ceramic tiles on the space shuttle's heat shield. "I think in the old days we would not have worried about this so much," said shuttle programme deputy manager Wayne Hale The astronaut extended his gloved hand and quickly removed the first fiber strip, which was sticking up from Discovery's smooth, tiled underside. "It's coming out very easily," the astronaut said. Arm operator Jim Kelly then maneuvered the arm about three meters to the second protruding strip, known as a gap filler, and Robinson gently pulled that piece out as well. The concern now is whether or not a damaged thermal blanket under one of the cockpit windows would tear apart during re-entry and strike the orbiter."

60 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by Orrin+Bloquy · · Score: 4, Funny

    What's the worst that could happen?

    --
    "Made up/misattributed quote that makes me look smart. I am on /. and I must look smart."
    1. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by TheOtherAgentM · · Score: 5, Funny

      If the window does come off, the inanimate carbon rod can always save you as you sing Battle Hymn of the Republic upon reentry.

    2. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by ciroknight · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm worried they are actually doing more damage by removing materials than just leaving them be.

      Those gap fillers came out when some guy pulled on them, you'd think the force of re-entry would have pushed them right back into place with no problem. By pulling it out they've left a gaping, but small, hole in their thermal protection system. I'm still convinced that they should have just left it alone, and that the orbiter's completely ready for re-entry.

      Whatever they decide to do, I hope they hurry up and get it done, so that when they come back unscathed everyone can breathe easier.

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    3. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by Mindwarp · · Score: 4, Informative

      One of the gap fillers was there to prevent tiles vibrating together on take-off, and therefore isn't necessary during re-entry. In fact this gap filler wasn't even designed for thermal protection.

      The second gap filler is there to stop repeated thermal exposure to the part of the orbiter sub-frame surrounding the front landing gear. Luckily since that is an area of high heating on the orbiter the sub-frame is designed to withstand extremely high temperatures. The gap filler is really to stop that part of the orbiter from repeatedly being exposed to high temperatures mission after mission. It should be absolutely fine for one re-entry.

      --
      The gift of death metal does not smile on the good looking.
    4. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by Magius_AR · · Score: 2, Funny
      If the window does come off, the inanimate carbon rod can always save you as you sing Battle Hymn of the Republic upon reentry.

      Hell with that. I'm singing the Golden Grahams song :)

    5. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you look for things that are wrong, you will find them. Your car may run fine and be safe, but give it a thousand point inspection, and I am certain that you will find numerous potential safety issues.
      There is some risk involved in being an astronaut. 20 of our brothers get killed in Iraq because they were driving around in a amphibious landing vehicle with a flat hull, and we are spending many many millions on this damn problem with the shuttle? And before you get into dollars and cents and say that the lives of an astronaut are more important than that of a grunt because of all the training, A: do some research into what it costs to train a grunt and B: soldiers who are willing to go in hot zones (I am talking Marines, infantry etc.) are not easy to come by....
      My point is, and I am aware that the shuttle is a symbol and all, but it is just bad taste to be nitpicking every little thing on a Military Plane (Nasa is part of the DOD) carrying seven people, while soldiers are driving around Iraq in insufficent vehicles..... Sorry if this comes accross as flame bait- but this really chaps my ass.

      --
      And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    6. Re:Keep Pulling Till You Find Out. by NOLAChief · · Score: 2, Informative

      Great comment, just a little nitpick: NASA is in no way a part of the DOD. They will play nice with each other for satellite launches and such, and military types are often selected to be astronauts (Cmdr. Collins is retired Air Force), but NASA is an independent agency. Up until last year it was funded under the budget heading "Health and Human Services and Independent Agencies." That's right, Health and Human Services. It got bumped into a different category for this FY (reports to a different congressional committee, cant remember which), but is still in no way connected to the military budget.

  2. Waited too long... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    > BREAKING NEWS NASA determines droopy shuttle insulation blanket not a danger to Discovery, no fourth spacewalk required. Details soon.

    1. Re:Waited too long... by jdunlevy · · Score: 4, Informative
      Yeah, the "Latest News" at NASA's "Return to Flight" site:
      No Fourth Spacewalk Needed
      Mission control radioed the Discovery crew today with news that they will not need to make a fourth spacewalk to fix a thermal blanket near the Commander's left window. Mission Control and the crew agreed that it was "good news."
      The Mission Management Team, which made the decision based on extensive analysis, is still meeting. More details about the decision will be discussed at a news conference at 3 p.m. EDT today.
  3. You know what they say... by FortKnox · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... better safe than sorry.

    Plus its not like its costing us any extra money or anything. Safety first and all that.

    --
    Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
    1. Re:You know what they say... by ptbarnett · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Plus its not like its costing us any extra money or anything.

      Preparing for, and performing a spacewalk requires that the astronauts skip other tasks that have already been planned.

      Safety first and all that.

      A spacewalk is not without risk. That risk has to be weighed against the risk of not repairing the thermal blanket.

    2. Re:You know what they say... by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Plus its not like its costing us any extra money or anything. Safety first and all that.

            Incorrect. The astronauts were not going to simply sit there for the duration of the mission. They had a work schedule - and lot of experiments to perform. Since some of them are now spending time on repairs instead of carrying out their programmed schedule, this work will not be done. This lost work cost money in terms of the mass of the equipment that had to be lifted into orbit for nothing (mass which could have been used for something else like more supplies for the space station). It also costs money because now ANOTHER Shuttle/Soyuz mission will be necessary to get this equipment into orbit or get these experiments done.

            Also the shuttle flight was extended 1 day so far. This has certain implications for the mission control/tracking staff on the ground - I am sure NASA is not on full staff when they are not flying a mission.

            There is ALWAYS a cost for anything if you're prepared to look for it.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    3. Re:You know what they say... by EvilMidnightBomber · · Score: 2, Informative

      A spacewalk is not without risk.

      Indeed. From Wikipedia: EVA hazards

      The primary [risk factor] is collision with space debris. Orbital velocity at 300 km above the Earth (typical for a Space Shuttle mission) is 7.7 km/s. This is 10 times the speed of a bullet, so the kinetic energy of a small particle (e.g. a fleck of paint or a grain of sand) is equal to that of a bullet with a mass that is 100 times as large.

    4. Re:You know what they say... by ptbarnett · · Score: 2, Interesting
      OK, There is risk but what is the chance of an accident during the space walk? Has there ever been an accident during a space walk?

      There have been some close calls, but no serious accidents in the US program. During the 60's, a Soviet astronaut had problems getting back into the capsule and shutting the hatch, due to the pressuration in his suit. More recently, a problem with pressure in an oxygen bottle forced a spacewalk at the ISS to be aborted.

      But, the risks aren't just to the spacewalker. Just moving around near the outside of the orbiter risks a collision that can cause more damage.

      It seems like there have been more space walks than shuttle flights.

      If you add up all the spacewalks since the 60's, I sure that there are more. However, the relative infrequency of these events doesn't provide enough samples to compare the risk on that basis alone.

    5. Re:You know what they say... by Rei · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is ALWAYS a cost for anything if you're prepared to look for it

      Yeah, because when you factor in the salaries, benefits, and office resources used by those looking for the cost...

      --
      I wish people would stop comparing JÃnsi to God. He's good, but he's no JÃnsi.
    6. Re:You know what they say... by twiddlingbits · · Score: 2, Informative

      Most contollers have "day jobs" at NASA as wel. So NASA IS at full staff during a mission and also when the STS is on the ground. Other work is postponed for controller duties, and alternate shifts are worked. Extended 1 days costs NOTHING, the consumables on the STS (food, and fuel cells, and to some extent air) are the limiting factor. Most experiments are automated, but some will require readings to be taken by astronauts, that is why there is a Science Office on board. He/She has that job as thier primary job. In short, I don't think the extra day or the extra spacewalks cost anything. The STS launch is pretty much a fixed cost whether is 1 day or 14 days. As for lost work, they'll just work a few longer hours and get less sleep. Remember you got a 7 person crew and only two did the repairs. I don't think the other 5 sat around and watched!

    7. Re:You know what they say... by jmichaelg · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Pierce the space suit and the astronaut is in a world of trouble. Space is a hostile enough envirionment that if the debris strike didn't kill the astronaut outright, the resultant loss of air pressure would. To get an idea of the liklihood, you can look at the shuttle windows as they record every hit they take on each flight. This article notes:
      With all the cosmic debris orbiting the earth, it's little wonder the space shuttles routinely get dings in their windshields.
      A tiny speck of space debris smashed into Space Shuttle Challenger's windshield on astronaut Rick Hauck's first mission in 1983, leaving a 4-mm crater, about 0.2 inches. Hauck spotted the small pit in the glass and alerted the crew. The debris was later identified as a chip of white paint, likely a remnant of a previous rocket launch. Though small, the debris was estimated to be hurtling through space at about 10,800 mph when it hit the window.

      "We end up replacing one to two thermal windows after each shuttle mission," said Nick Johnson, NASA's Orbital Debris Program manager.

      So the question NASA faces knowing they're replacing one or two windows each mission due to debris strikes is: is the hazard posed by the filler higher than the hazard posed by sace debris?
    8. Re:You know what they say... by Rei · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why do people around here like to pretend that NASA hasn't been/isn't working on shuttle replacements? Do the projects "NASP", "X-33", "OSP", and "CEV" not ring any bells?

      The reason NASP and X-33 don't exist is because they called for technology that doesn't exist - congress, the white house, and top NASA brass tried to schedule innovation. OSP was rolled into CEV, and CEV doesn't exist because the project was just started.

      CEV, being rather unambitious, probably *will* come to exist (at least the LEO CEV, which is looking more and more to be different from the lunar CEV, which will in turn be different from the Mars CEV), but I hope that they don't stop research on the "enabling" technologies that were needed for NASP and X-33 that weren't ready yet.

      --
      I wish people would stop comparing JÃnsi to God. He's good, but he's no JÃnsi.
    9. Re:You know what they say... by Zathrus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      q[During the 60's, a Soviet astronaut had problems getting back into the capsule and shutting the hatch, due to the pressuration in his suit.]q

      To be fair that was during the first space walk. Ever. The Russians didn't let the rest of the world know about the problems encountered though -- including that he had to drop the suit pressure below the minimum safety level in order to get back in.

      It's only been since the fall of the Soviet Union that a lot of the problems of the Soviet space program have come to light.

    10. Re:You know what they say... by J05H · · Score: 2, Informative


                  Incorrect. The astronauts were not going to simply sit there for the duration of the mission. They had a work schedule - and lot of experiments to perform. Since some of them are now spending time on repairs instead of carrying out their programmed schedule, this work will not be done. This lost work cost money in terms of the mass of the equipment that had to be lifted into orbit for nothing (mass which could have been used for something else like more supplies for the space station). It also costs money because now ANOTHER Shuttle/Soyuz mission will be necessary to get this equipment into orbit or get these experiments done.


      Sorry, bud. No experiments and no space science on this flight. This is an ISS resupply mission and test flight. The closest thing to "experiments" are the examination of the Shuttle TPS and the material tests in the cargo bay. Except for the spacewalks, which are man-power intensive, the majority of the work is unloading the MPLM and repacking it. Space Science has largely ceased in the Shuttle-Station system - it is engineering/construction at this point. The ISS crew has extremely limited time for science (10hrs/wk or less lately) and except for the final Columbia flight most Shuttle missions the past few years have been station assembly.

      As far as "cost", you are right. Actual money as a measure doesn't really work, but adding spacewalks definitely hits the assembly schedule or other projects. The time hit the extra spacewalks caused wouldn't cause another mission to added, it would stretch this one out. If the MPLM repacking were delayed, they still need it ready before coming home.

      Not the crew itinerary, but pretty close. No science involved:

      http://www.nasa.gov/returntoflight/crew/event_time line.html

      Josh

      --
      gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
    11. Re:You know what they say... by J05H · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Rei, I'm with you on this. also keep in mind that the "next gen" projects of the past 20 years have siphoned billions of dollars into the Aerospace Primes, and they have produced NOTHING. There are others billions spent as well: x-34, SLI, SMV. SMV will probably fly, but it's an Air Force project now.

      CEV as family of unrelated vehicles: by the time NASA is ready for Mars, and maybe Luna, there should be commercial solutions (t/space) that negate any viewgraph configurations. They need to keep it simple and robust and GO!

      Josh

      --
      gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
  4. news source by sHORTYWZ · · Score: 2, Informative

    Out of all places to link a news story like this we choose an overclocking webpage? Irregardless, they have decided not to repair the blanket per MSNBC: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/8826983/

  5. Slashdot is a bit slow today ... by xmas2003 · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    Hulk SMASH Celiac Disease
  6. Overclockers.com? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is this truly the best source to quote for this type of story? I can think of several much better ones off the top of my head....
    space.com
    spaceflightnow.com
    nasa.gov
    flatoday.com
    chron.com

    1. Re:Overclockers.com? by ptbarnett · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Is this truly the best source to quote for this type of story?

      No, it's a pretty transparent attempt to bring readers to overclockers.com. The Slashdot editors should know better.

    2. Re:Overclockers.com? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Insightful

      i agree, the slashdot editors should have definitely pointed to nasa.gov or at least space.com if they wanted a link for this.

      but i guess they get ad revenue from those guys or something.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    3. Re:Overclockers.com? by dr_dank · · Score: 3, Funny

      No, it's a pretty transparent attempt to bring readers to overclockers.com. The Slashdot editors should know better.

      Agreed. They should funnel traffic to that Roland guy instead.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  7. In other news... by LexNaturalis · · Score: 5, Funny

    L.L. Bean filed suit against NASA for using the term "Thermal Blanket" when discussing the potential repairs.

    Joe Smith, lead counsel for L.L. Bean is quoted as saying "It's clear that NASA is attempting to make our consumers believe that L.L. Bean's thermal blankets are hazerdous. The fact is, there is no evidence to suggest that Thermal Blankets have ever caused damage, much less damage to a space shuttle."

    --
    Men occasionally stumble over the truth, but most of them pick themselves up and hurry off as if nothing ever happened.
  8. Lack of worry by dbhankins · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "I think in the old days we would not have worried about this so much,"

    should be immediately followed by,

    "but of course in the old days we lost two shuttles because we didn't worry so much, and I'm not the one who has to ride the inside of a flaming torch across a couple thousand miles of sky, so who am I to say?"

  9. Article Quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    "extended his gloved hand and quickly removed the first fiber strip, which was sticking up from Discovery's smooth, tiled underside."

    Is it me or am I the only person who when first glancing at that thought it was segment from erotic literature?

    1. Re:Article Quote by Orrin+Bloquy · · Score: 2, Funny

      More like a segment from bad slashfic. At least they didn't use the word "thrusters."

      --
      "Made up/misattributed quote that makes me look smart. I am on /. and I must look smart."
  10. Go for it by OBx2 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hell yes, probably doesn't need fixing - but the astronauts need to have fun.

    --
    Das computermachinen ist nicht fur der fingerpoken und mittengraben. Keep das hans in poketz und vatch das blinken leitz
  11. This is the end of the road by Otter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This mission is it for the shuttles. There's no way they're going to go through this process again and again. The program has passed the point of rehabilitation, from a political and PR point of view, if not necessarily from a technical one.

    I'll leave it to the space buffs to argue about whether that's a good or a bad thing -- I just pay my taxes and enjoy the pretty pictures.

    1. Re:This is the end of the road by Buran · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually ... can't be farther from the truth.

      There has never been a 100% nominal sortie and there has never been a sortie without risk. The public has this idea that spaceflight is or should be risk-free, or at least as much as driving to work or flying commercially. Well, when you're in a mach 25 orbiter at 300 nm AGL in an environment where only 9 humans out of 6 billion are currently living, there's not much that's risk free. All in all, STS-114 is going well. It's doing exactly what it set out to do. It's delivered it's ISS module and completed replacement of a CMG. It's validated the new quality control photography. It is currently ops testing unprecedented inflight repair procedures. While we're talking about a few glitches, this is NOT something that compromises the survivability of the orbiter. If anything, this is something that increasing the engineering data on the TPS and can be used to improve TPS integrity on future flights, not to mention bettering the crew capacity for repair. As of flight day 9, STS-114 is a great flight.

    2. Re:This is the end of the road by Otter · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You're completely missing my point.

      Technically, things may be going fantastically. It doesn't matter. The whole mission is about "Don't screw up! Don't screw up!" and every future mission will be "Don't screw up! Don't screw up!" until inevitably something does get screwed up. Every flight will consist of going into space to do the equivalent of refinishing a bathroom floor.

      If NASA starts something new and ambitious with a clear, exciting goal -- the media and public will be able to accept risk the way they did with Mercury, Apollo and the early shuttle program. But sending people into space purely for the goal of not killing them? It's a dead end.

    3. Re:This is the end of the road by enjerth · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...next week, on "Survivor", see who will get voted off the shuttle!

    4. Re:This is the end of the road by cowscows · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Don't think that every shuttle mission except for the Challenger incident, the columbia incident, and then this one have all been perfect. The media just usually didn't care about the little problems that popped up from time to time. You're dealing with a very complex piece of equipment, going through some of the most stressful experiences and environments around. There's been lots of problems. That's why NASA chooses very smart people to be astronauts, then trains the hell out of them.

      The astronauts know it's not going to be easy. They know stuff's going to go wrong, and that they're going to have to fix it. The public (and occasionally the NASA administrators) are the ones that forget that there's always plenty of risk, and decide to occasionally make a bigger deal out of what happens than they should. The Challenger and Columbia accidents were unfortunate, no doubt. But you'd be foolish to expect that the human conquest of space would be without casualties. People still die driving to work every morning, and that gets done millions of times per day. Why should we get discouraged when a spacecraft blows up. Certainly, we should figure out what went wrong, and learn lessons from it. And we should definitely take any steps we can to protect astronauts. But a few unsuccessful missions hardly means the space program is a failure.

      It's kind of weird actually. when you think about the people involved in the space program, how many of them do you think feel that space exploration should be stopped because it's too dangerous? Probably somewhere around 0%. The astronauts know the risks. The engineers know the risks.

      How many politicians think it's too dangerous? I'd guess not many. They know the astronauts are volunteers. They understand that space program has scientific value, and also acts as a good inspiration for national pride. Not to mention jobs.

      Now how many members of the public think it should be shut down due to the dangers? Again, I think that number would be rather small. How many people died on Columbia? Seven? How many people die every day for reasons way more pointless and interesting than space exploration? I'm thinking that the public at large supports the space program.

      Yet when everyone comes together as a nation, we turn into a bunch of sissies, horribly worried that something might go wrong. I just don't understand where the fear comes from, and why it's so debilitating to the space program.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    5. Re:This is the end of the road by Buran · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Dude, the new designs are already being worked on. New hardware descended from either the STS or the Delta IV Heavy. One or the other will fly based on some stuff we already have. The "better ideas" (really, just different ones that are better in some ways) are coming.

      SafeSimpleSoon.Com, for example, has tons of info on an idea that looks likely to work. You don't cancel one idea because you don't like it before the next is ready, though. You go through transition first, and the transition is just starting right now.

    6. Re:This is the end of the road by iphayd · · Score: 2, Informative

      No every mission will be the equivalent of refinishing a bathroom floor.

      8/1/05 Science Friday got it head on. The Shuttle is the only vehicle capable of carrying the modules for the ISS. These modules are not US modules, but rather have been designed and constructed by other countries'. Their money has been invested in objects that are sitting on the ground, waiting for a shuttle to take them up and install them.

      This is why there is still a manned shuttle crew. This is why they are trying to fix the shuttle.

      I agree that something else needs to be designed, built, and run. However, we are still in the middle of constructing the ISS, and the last thing we need to do is get rid of our freight vehicle/crew cab.

    7. Re:This is the end of the road by vsprintf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with what you say except for:

      The public has this idea that spaceflight is or should be risk-free, or at least as much as driving to work or flying commercially.

      It's a combination of Congress and the media that whip up a frenzy about spaceflight dangers and accidents. The public goes to NASCAR races expecting to see a fiery death or two. It's strange that we don't have senate hearings and demands for new safety initiatives after people die while driving 500 miles at Daytona.

    8. Re:This is the end of the road by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

      The last big death in Daytona that I'm aware of was a result of a driver basically saying "I don't like this safety system because I find it annoying and even though you have proof it works, I refuse to wear it".

      The guy died from that same type of injury as a direct result of his refusal to listen to those who understand this stuff.

      As a direct result of that accident, the use of the safety system in question is now directly required and you cannot drive without one. It is a shame that someone had to die to prove the scientists right, but in the end, there was no blame to place there except on those who do not listen but should.

      In this case, the blame lies on those who should know better than to make idiotic statements of the sort they make.

  12. Hoping for the best but... by ivanjs · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's still not too late to bring This Ol' Bird out of retirement...

  13. Re:Man, whatever by Thud457 · · Score: 2, Funny
    Old and busted : the NASA space shuttle

    New hotness : I ain't gonna touch that one...

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  14. Wow... by praxim · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The astronaut extended his gloved hand and quickly removed the first fiber strip, which was sticking up from Discovery's smooth, tiled underside."

    Man, I didn't know spaceship repair could be so HOT... I need a moment alone...

  15. America's Obsession With Safety by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 5, Insightful


    In the current climate of "safety at all costs", it's a wonder any of us leave the house. How many product commercials and local newscasts contain that dreaded solemnly intoned phrase "How you can keep your fmily safe". My god, the last presidential election was all about safety at all costs, and little else. We've lost fewer men in Iraq than an average day during World War II. Cars are marketed about safety, efficiency be damned. Does anybody remember when being blasted into space on the tip of a rocket was a brave and noble thing to do because it was fucking dangerous? Remember Gordo Cooper? Chuck Yeager? Anybody rember White, Grissom and Chaffee? How about the Russians who died? Can we please stop obsessing about Crista damn McAuliffe and go back to exploring space? Jesus Christ, America TAKE A CHANCE!
    </RANT>

    --
    No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    1. Re:America's Obsession With Safety by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Interesting

      it's all part of the culture of fear which permeates the red states and the DC beltway.

      they're all chickens who've never flown, and the only risk they take is going to a race car rally or trying to step down from their monster trucks without breaking their ankles.

      if you want real adventurers, you have to tune out those fear mongers, and live.

      i've done more impossible things before breakfast than many, and find this Oh My Fricking G.. attitude to permeate those scaredy cats thinking. it's all they have, fear.

      Real americans are made of sterner stuff than that. When we screw up, we deal with it and move on, we don't watch car crashes on the 6 o'clock news, cause we're busy scaling mountains for fun or surfing off Longpoint WA.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    2. Re:America's Obsession With Safety by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 4, Insightful

      esus Christ, America TAKE A CHANCE!

      While I agree with you that this country has become far too risk-averse for its own good, you're not getting the whole point here.

      Risk in and of itself is a vice, not a virtue. Risk is something to always be avoided wherever and whenever possible...unless the rewards from taking such a risk are deemed worth the danger, and so long as there is no better way to accomplish the goal.

      In the case of the shuttle, exactly what are those seven astronauts risking their lives for? So we can study space? They could've done that in an Apollo capsule much more safely. Or, for that matter, in Skylab, launched not by the shuttle by by a stripped-down version of the Saturn V. Most of the experiments being performed on board the shuttle right now could be performed without the need for humans to interact with them. Indeed, some experiments would benefit from being on something other than a shuttle full of oxygen/nitrogen, rattling around from astronauts bouncing off the walls/floors, and shooting hydrazine thrusters all over the place.

      In short, these astronauts are risking their invaluable lives, along with a billion dollars worth of hardware, to do some marginally-useful science that could be done much cheaper and more easily via other means. That, my friend, is the very definition of a stupid risk.

      Now, if the astronauts were risking their lives to found a colony on the moon, or to go to Mars, that'd be something entirely different. But to keep going to LEO for the 115th time? What's the point? No wonder the public is disenchanted with the shuttle! It doesn't do anything grand, like land a man on the moon or go to Mars, and it still is very risky. More risk and less reward? Sure, gimme more of that any day. Not.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    3. Re:America's Obsession With Safety by jafac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say that going to LEO for the 115th time *is* something grand. Making spaceflight routine was the main goal of the shuttle - by using "reusability" as a technique to address out-of-control cost escalation. (an ineffective technique, I might add).

      I'd say that in 10 years, if we'd been to LEO another 115 times, that would be a "grand achievement". Particularly if that grand achievement were built upon to make something even more grand, (like a permanent presence in space - ISS, or a moon base, or a self-sustaining colony, or a manned mars landing.)

      The reason why the public is disenchanted with the shuttle is because it doesn't have the promotional budget of McDonalds. The public is conditioned by now, not to take anything seriously unless it's a major media event. That runs counter to the "routine" bit about routine space travel. The grand things the shuttle has achieved simply have fallen below the public's "exitement" radar. Maybe NASA should have launched a pop-star. I dunno. I just can't figure out why a permanent manned presence in space isn't exiting to most people, or smashing a comet, or landing on an asteroid.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  16. To boldy come where no man has before.... by Thud457 · · Score: 3, Funny

    mmmm.... space shuttle slashfiction. I do believe that you've actually come up with a niche of sexual depravity that the interweb hasn't filled yet. Fascinating...

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  17. Why do they always say "gloved hand"? by dmorin · · Score: 5, Funny
    I noticed this back in the early 90's when one of the shuttle astronauts spoke at my college graduation. They always say "reached out his gloved hand."

    Man's in the vacuum of space. Isn't it sort of implied that he's got gloves on? I always wanted the story to go, "He reached out his hand and thought, 'Oh shit I've forgotten my gloves.'"

  18. Re:Evolution by boarder8925 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Could be better, but I'll sign it anyway:
    FLAMEBAIT!
    Calling moderation is not like calling your shot. The mods are far more fickle than baseball pitchers. ;)
  19. Little repairs versus science or why go into space by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Informative

    All these little repairs don't leave any time for science. Remember science, the reason that we go to space?

    You mean like fixing the Hubble Space Telescope that most of the public is overwhelmingly behind, instead of the Big Boondoggle Space Station that only the DC beltway insiders care about?

    But that would be logical - and useful.

    Weaponizing space is more important than science ... or at least that's what they think. It's not like Japan and China are in a race to build a moon station while we fiddle around - oh, wait they are.

    Where's the darn [sarcasm] key when you need it ...

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  20. Before saying something negative, read thsi! by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

    The View from Here: Lily-Livered Pansies

    Elliot G. Pulham
    President & Chief Executive Officer

    No country ever built an airplane by running for the hills and abandoning the program the first time a bolt sheared or a rivet popped during test flight. Our effort to conquer the seas was not cast on the trash heap of history the first time some ship sprung a leak.

    These points seem to be lost on our current generation of lily-livered commentators and pundits, and even a few faint-hearted friends in Congress. In the wake of the successful launch of Discovery, a chorus of these "timid souls" seem willing to abandon human space flight at the first sign of evidence confirming that which we all know - putting humans in space is a tricky, difficult, unforgiving and risky business that is nonetheless worth it all.

    I shudder to think where our country would be if this "do nothing, risk nothing" attitude had prevailed throughout our history. Our territories west of the Mississippi would likely fly the French and Mexican flags, railways would never have crossed the continent, and heaven knows the defense department never would have been allowed to fund the Wright Brothers and that risky, dangerous, flying machine contraption.

    A test flight is a test flight. It is designed to ferret out problems and flaws. If you understand this, then you understand that, thus far, mission STS-114 has been a fabulous success that has generated a treasure trove of knowledge that will make future human space flights - not only of the space shuttle but of any spacecraft - better.

    I normally balk at over reacting to anything that happens at NASA. In speeches around the country, I usually start by debunking the notion that NASA "is" space - pointing out that the largest space agency in the world is the U.S. Air Force, that NASA accounts for less than 10 percent of space activity world wide, and that, since 1996, commercial space activities have comprised the largest sector of the market.

    But it matters what NASA does. The fact that hundreds of millions of people watched the launch of Discovery on television, a half-million showed up in person in Florida for the launch, and another half-million more had it streamed to their desktops should tell us all we need to know. Human space flight and space exploration is what captivates the minds and hearts of our people, especially our youth, and propels us forward.

    Warts and all, foam shedding and all, the fact that virtually every newspaper in America (and most around the globe) has had space exploration on its front page for nearly every day of the past week should tell us something. We know it is dangerous. We know it will probably always be dangerous. And still we want to go, for in going lies all our hopes, dreams and aspirations.

    For all those cranks, sots, killjoys and ignoramuses who think the launch of Discovery was a failure - sit down, shut up, and listen:

    Spectacular Success No. 1 - Discovery is safely on orbit, docked to the International Space Station, and all indications are that she has suffered far less launch damage than any shuttle launched before. Human space exploration is proceeding. It is only the schedule of this exploration that will vary.

    Spectacular Success No. 2 - Thanks to the efforts of thousands of NASA, contractor, and Dept. of Defense personnel (let's not forget that the Air Force plays numerous critical roles in every shuttle launch, and that U.S. Strategic Command is also heavily involved), the new launch observation and monitoring measures performed brilliantly. We've collected more data and imagery on this shuttle launch than on any human space flight in history. The systems worked. Because of that, we know we still have things to fix on the external tank.

    Spectacular Success No. 3 - The NASA culture. Within moments of understanding that foam shedding is still a problem, NASA managers immediately and unequivocally decided th

  21. Put the saftey effort elsewhere by DumbSwede · · Score: 2, Interesting
    If memory serves correctly the very first shuttle missions returned with entire missing heat tiles that broke off during ascent and where known to be gone. Much hand ringing, but a safe landing. No 2 ½ year delay while better adhesives were worked on for the tiles, though I am surprised some repair in space protocol was established back them.

    The rather large hole in Columbia's wing did doom the mission and should have prompted an abort to land, or at least a repair attempt of some sort if no rescue could be attempted, even if it was just stuffing pieces of a spacesuit in the hole.

    My point is, we didn't image the huge damage, but now we are being way to cautious with every nick and ding we are seeing in exquisite detail that were probably there in similar degrees on every previous mission. Am I the only one worried they are going to break something critical trying to fix these minor problems? It wasn't some minor airflow problem over Columbia that doomed the mission, but a gapping hole.

    On a related note, it does seem that more debris is falling of the external tank than ever before. One reason for the increase shedding was explained as a change in fabrication techniques for the foam using ozone safe chemicals. This being speculated in the wake of loosing Columbia. Have we gone back to the older fab technique, or are the few shuttle launches a year just too much of a strain on the environment? Seriously, I support the replacement of dangerous CFCs, but only in situations where they don't endanger life. What percent of ozone depletion could the foam on the Shuttle possible represent?

    Seems like NASA should concentrate on first causes, not this piddling after the fact stuff.

  22. Ok is it just me? by gwydion68 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or do these shuttle 'repairs' seem like its just a bunch of PR to show off the new safer NASA?

  23. The bill is in the mail... by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    If my auto machanic can charge me 100$ an hour to work on my car...

    If I was them, and I made it back ok, I think I might send them a little bill for services rendered.

    The best part is, you could probably charge whatever you like, its not like there are a lot of examples of "Shuttle Repair in Space".

    Heh, that would also sound good on a resume eh?

    "So what makes you think you are suited to work here?"
    "Well Sir, I did repair a space shuttle while in outer space, and then decend in it. I stand by my work!"

  24. Re:I'd be worried. by Radak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From a gravitational standpoint, Discovery is parked on top of a very, very big hill, so by your analogy they should be just fine.

  25. Re:What was the point of this mission? by wasted+time · · Score: 2, Informative
    Well, let's see.

    PDF of STS-114 Mission Overview:

    http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/112310main_114_miss_overvi ew_july05.pdf

    NASA provides a ton of information about the shuttle and ISS programs online. You have to go find it. You're not going to see most of this info reported by the general media because it doesnt have all the foolsih drama and it would require research/explanation.

    I've been off all week and have had the chance to watch almost the entire mission on NASA TV as well as crawl their websites. (Yes, I need a shower and shave about now.) They update their website pretty quickly when new events take place and just about anything you could want to know is available by doing a simple search.
    http://search.nasa.gov/nasasearch/search/search.js p
    http://www.hq.nasa.gov/osf/
    http://www.nasa.gov/returntoflight/crew/index.html
    http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/index.html

    It's been interesting to watch the mission and press meetings live and then compare that to the drivel the media spews. The only issue I have with NASA TV is that I have to watch it over the web because my cable operator only offers it with a overpriced package of junk I could care less about. Would be nice if it were freely broadcast, at least when there is an active mission.

    --
    The Stone Age did not end because humans ran out of stones. - William McDonough
  26. FLEA by zogger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Forward Light Escort Armored-cancelled right at the last second due to politics, not engineering

    I think after korea, nam and gulf disaster 1, grunts should realise it's a different military service now. Hummvees are big go karts, never designed to be armored, and as such, will never be an adequate vehicle.

    Ever since we stopped actually declaring righteous war,after WW2, it's gone downill fast. Anyone going in now should realise that they are encountering the same corporate boss mindset that drives civilian workplaces,ie, it sucks, there is no loyalty or thought for the "workers", the push is to make maximum profits for the few big corporations who are really running the show, and that's it. the rest is political razzle dazzle smoke and mirrors huckstering. Snake oil politics.

  27. Re:The one piece of equipment to make ISS usefull. by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I've commented on this in other posts, but I'll bring it up here.

    As I understand it, the CRV would cost something like 3 billion dollars to develop. I would imagine that, for less money, we could redesign the docking adapters to support two Soyuz capsules. Let's say that costs a billion dollars. Two Soyuz will hold six people, so that's what we limit the space station crew to.

    Buy six Soyuz capsules at 100 million dollars each. Send them up and attach them to the new docking capsules. Presto! Lifeboats for half the cost. You also have more redundancy, which is always good in lifeboats. For that matter, you have some advantages. Suppose one of your crew gets injured. Toss him in a Soyuz capsule with a buddy and send them down. You still have 5 capsules left for everybody else.

    Another idea is to do a competitive bid. The "space lifeboat" must have the following capabilities:
    • It must be able to survive exposure to space for 1 year -- For budgeting purposes, it must be at least one year (so "replacing lifeboats" can be conveniently budgeted). Obviously, more years is better.
    • It must be able to support a crew of 7 for 6 hours -- Again, the number of hours is arbitrary.
    • It must be able to land anywhere -- Water or ground, it shouldn't matter. When you're trying to get away from a dangerous situation, the last thing you want to do is to have to wait for a "return window." If it lands in water, it should be able to float for at least ten minutes. Ideally, longer, but if one person can't open a self-inflating lifeboat and dump 6 unconscious colleagues into the raft in under ten minutes, they've got bigger problems.
    There are somewhat more mundane things (strength of chairs etc.) that would have to be specced. But, again, it's a freaking lifeboat! It should cost nowhere near 3 billion dollars. Put it out to a world-wide competitive bid (after all, it is the International Space Station) and see what people come back with. Sit down with a calculator and figure out which bid will be cheapest over five years (Cost of each lifeboat times number of lifeboats times years). Give bonus points to craft which exceed specifications (eg, can support a crew of 7 for 12 hours, can float for two hours, etc.). Pick the best one. Give them the contract for five years. In four years, start the process all over again.

    I mean, this isn't rocket science...