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New Online MD5 Hash Database

Gravix writes with a shameless plug for his new site "Sporting over 12 million entries, project GDataOnline is one of the largest non-RainbowTable based MD5 crackers on the internet. The database spans over 7 languages, 35 topics, and contains common mutations to words that include numbers and capitalization. Average crack time for 5 hashes: .04 seconds. No more waiting weeks for your results!" Shameless plug aside, the site still seems worth a closer look.

31 of 295 comments (clear)

  1. quick by Lehk228 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Quick! everybody go test your password security by sending it to a random web site

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  2. oh, i get it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    6436a55a08760c5b94dbed4476f83fcd

    1. Re:oh, i get it! by Matilda+the+Hun · · Score: 5, Funny

      8acb583ce572bbdd4d8cd3375fba65f9
      --
      This post may be the personal opinion of me and noone else, but it's more likely to be random characters.


      Someone mod his sig +5 Insightful.

      --
      Tluin natha Linux xxizzuss uriu olt bwael mon'tun.
    2. Re:oh, i get it! by caffeinex36 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Be..........sure..........to ...........drink .........your ovaltine? SON OF A BITCH!

  3. Downloadable database form? by 5n3ak3rp1mp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does anyone know how to get a hold of a database such as this? As part of our IT auditing I'd like to be able to do a join of our md5-encoded user passwords (no salts or anything) with this to see whose password is insecure... yeah, that's it...

    1. Re:Downloadable database form? by Janitha · · Score: 5, Informative

      You can create it, actually if you asked that a few months ago I had 100GB worth of md5 0-8 alpha-ALPHA-num every combination for sale (which I later made free if you sent me DVD's) but I deleted since no one was much interested and it was much needed space for other stuff. I used rainbowcrack (http://www.antsight.com/zsl/rainbowcrack) for some reason the linux client seems to work much faster than the windows one (although it made no sense to why)

    2. Re:Downloadable database form? by Janitha · · Score: 4, Informative

      With multiple programs working on seperate parts (assuming you broke your whole project into many tables) it can be done pretty fast. Specially if you have access to many computers. The rainbowcrack will automatically pick up and resume work if interupted in the middle, and skips over if the asked table is already created, so its perfect for the job of spanning across multiple machines.

    3. Re:Downloadable database form? by rd4tech · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Recently I did a project for crunching out MD5 hashed on windows and linux. Linux was faster by 1/3 and mainly because of less time was spend waiting for the system to finish the i/o part.

    4. Re:Downloadable database form? by pAnkRat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just out of interrest, why would you store the password for a user as (pseudo code follows)

      md5(pw);

      and not

      md5(username + pw);

      Salting the the hash with a variable (here: username) helps preventing wide scale probing with rainbow lists in the event the DB gets "stolen".

      --
      we need an "-1 Plain wrong" moderation option!
    5. Re:Downloadable database form? by Thundersnatch · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's called a password "salt", and many applications use them. It's much better to use a large random value stored in the clear than the username.

      Microsoft, of course, is screwed by the need to provide backward compatibilitty, and does not salt the (MD4-based) NTLMv2 hash stored on Windows systems. They encrypt the whole hash database instead to prevent offline attacks, but this is ineffective as the decryption key is also "hidden" on the system's disk unless you want requrie a diskette/CD/floppy at boot that contains the decryption "syskey".

  4. Hmmm... by mg2 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Seems like using salted MD5 hashes would render this kind of stuff totally useless.

    ...You all use salted md5 hashing in your applications, don't you?

    1. Re:Hmmm... by FLAGGR · · Score: 4, Funny

      I prefer pepper.

    2. Re:Hmmm... by bsdrawkcab · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You jest, but I seem to recall "pepper" being used to describe a related scheme under which the salt is secret and has a relatively small domain (but large enough to make dictionary attacks much harder). The idea was that if you provide the right password, the computer can exhaust the possible pepper values until it gets a match, but the correct value never needs to be stored.

      Sound familiar to anyone else? Anyone know if it's used in practice?

      --
      Consistency requires you to be as ignorant today as you were a year ago. -Bernard Berenson
    3. Re:Hmmm... by baadger · · Score: 4, Interesting

      function pepperMatch(password, hash) {
      var pepper = ['po', '3g', '37', 'ax'];
      var p;
      for p in pepper {
        if (md5(pepper[p] + password) == hash)
          return true;
      }
      return false;
      }

      Beyond the obvious downside to this (4 times the CPU time for legitimate matches) the advantage is obviously that the cracker has 4 times the bruteforcing to do. But if your security has been comprimised enough to allow someone to find out this hash then you probably have bigger things to worry about.

      Maybe tricks like these will come into their own once people realise just increasing hash length or changing the function isn't going to make them any more secure when users still aren't using 'good' passwords.

      If you think about it hashing your passwords in a database is almost an admittance either that 1) you're database will probably be comprimised or 2) you're users shouldn't trust you. I wonder if it's possible to grep the likes of MySQL's storage files for MD5 hashes (thereby bypassing the databases authentication)?

  5. Hash Counter by Lord+Byron+II · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is fun.. watching his hash counter go up. It was at 32 when I first saw it, which means that near all of the increase over the next few days can be attributed to the /. effect (assuming he doesn't get posted to some other major site).

  6. Doesn't seem very useful by VeryProfessional · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Apart from the fact that this site is somewhat morally questionable, it doesn't seem to work very well. I inserted a number of hashes for common first names and dictionary words, and none of them returned a hit. If the database doesn't even cover common stuff such as this, what is it really good for? Really, 12 million hashes out of a space of 2^128 is truly miniscule.

    1. Re:Doesn't seem very useful by kasperd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I inserted a number of hashes for common first names and dictionary words, and none of them returned a hit.

      You wouldn't by any chance be using the md5sum command line utility and typing a newline after the word? I just tried my own name, which turned out to be in the database. Could you give just a few examples of the hash values you submitted, and the word you expected it to return?

      --

      Do you care about the security of your wireless mouse?
    2. Re:Doesn't seem very useful by VeryProfessional · · Score: 4, Informative

      You wouldn't by any chance be using the md5sum command line utility and typing a newline after the word? I just tried my own name, which turned out to be in the database. Could you give just a few examples of the hash values you submitted, and the word you expected it to return?

      Oops, right you are, that's exactly what I was doing... tried the same words with echo -n and they were in fact in the database.

      /me wipes egg off face

  7. So what? by kasperd · · Score: 5, Informative

    Any system using plain md5 to hash passwords is broken anyway. Include a salt - and any database over hashes will become useless. Besides if people choose good passwords, they are most likely not in the database. That is already two reasons why people should be protected, do we need anymore?

    For many other uses of cryptographic hashes the input is much more than a single word, and typically you don't really worry about keeping the input a secret anyway.

    --

    Do you care about the security of your wireless mouse?
  8. MD5 is nice but... by nmb3000 · · Score: 5, Informative

    What would be really nice is to see this grow past a simple MD5 database. If you're going to get traffic, you really should get an NTLM database up and start populating it as soon as possible.

    A few other places have these, in differing amounts. Rainbowcrack has tons of them, but require you to submit some before being allowed to query the system. I did submit a few NTLM hash tables, but it took the better part of a week to get my query back (it's supposed to be a lot faster than that).

    There's also Ophcrack which uses tables similar to rainbow tables. It has a web interface to query NTLM hashes for simple passwords.

    With these pre-computed hash tables, basic password security is starting to take a hit and it's becoming more and more worthwhile to use a simple but long password rather than a short and complex one. If you're on Windows, it's also VERY worthwhile to read about forcing Windows to store only the NTLM hash and drop the LM hash. It breaks old compatibility with Win 9x but is very worth it if you don't need that. This helps against precomputed attackes but has an even bigger impact agains brute-force attacks.

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  9. Re:Linux by spitefulcrow · · Score: 4, Informative

    Any modern Linux distribution worth its salt (pardon the pun) uses at least an MD5-based salted password storage system. Wikipedia will tell you more about salting. What it boils down to is that using enough bits of salt can make it infeasible for Joe Hacker to store a database of passwords, salts, and their hashed values that would encompass all combinations and allow dictionary attacks against MD5-protected passwords. If your Linux system doesn't use a salted hash to store passwords in /etc/shadow, you may have an issue if untrusted users have access to your system. Then again, if untrusted users have enough access to read /etc/shadow, you have a bigger problem than someone cracking your normal user passwords.

    --
    Sorry, my karma just ran over your dogma.
  10. Advantages by Elitist_Phoenix · · Score: 5, Funny

    What advantages does this database have over say a Cray supercomputer, which I could also afford.

    --
    "I'm going to f***ing bury that guy, I have done it before, and I will do it again. I'm going to f***ing kill Google"
  11. For those that don't know by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Informative

    To call LM weak would be an understatement. LM takes passwords up to 14 charackets in length, fine you think until you realise that the way tey did it is to hash 2 7-character strings. This means for any password, you have to crack a max of 7 characters. Oh, and did I meantion it's case insensitive?

    There are existing ranbowtables covering basically the entire LM space but, really, you don't need it. A fast dual core chip will crack it in less than a day.

    The parent is correct in that in all cases you can you should set Windows to only use NTLM, or better yet NTLMv2. We are (finally) getting to do that at work as we purged the last NT and 98 systems from the domain.

  12. Re:Linux by isorox · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Linux distros these days use MD5 by default -- but they use it in a way that's not so horribly stupid as to be broken by this attack.

    In an "intro to linux" course I had to take a while back as part of a general engineer course, I noticed that one of the test machines wasn't using /etc/shadow. A few lines of perl, /usr/share/dict and 30 seconds later and I had the root password, the same password as other more important machines. Naturally I mentioned this to the tutors (aftre some subtle brainfucking)

  13. Re:Linux by khrtt · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A friend of mine got his account terminated for a manoeuver like this -- he ran crack over an unshadowed /etc/passwd on one of the machines at his school and sent the output to the sysadmin:-)

    More often then not people are dumb and easily scared. Every time you do something they don't expect you to do, they might treat you as a criminal, no matter what your intentions. If I'd come across someone else's root password, I'd think twice before telling them. That is, unless I wasn't their boss, or hired by their boss to do this.

    BTW, I bet the root password you got was "god", "the plague", or something from the same wavelength:-).

  14. Salting *and iterating* by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually I have seen many applications that fail to salt passwords before hashing them; it's depressing. Salt should be long enough to be globally unique when randomly generated. Old-style Unix passwords used a 12-bit salt, which was pathetic; 128 bits would be plenty.

    In addition, it's best to iterate the hash many times, which slows down dictionary attacks. See Kelsey, Schneier et al, "Secure Applications of Low-Entropy Keys":

    http://www.schneier.com/paper-low-entropy.html

    The proofs in that paper are based on the assumption that the hash function is collision free, which of course MD5 isn't; another hash function might be preferable.

  15. Trojan alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Visiting this site (md5 one) resulted in pop-ups which were loaded with the StartPage Trojan which fortunately F-Secure spotted.

  16. Re:You might expect that... by baadger · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is lightly salted.

    "slashdot.org<my password>" will render any generic databases like GData useless for Slashdot password searching. It means someone has to build up a Slashdot specific database using a dictionary first. That is all a salt is really for, to inconvenience a dictionary attack.

    "slashdot.orgbaadger<my password>" (<site><username><password>) would be better as it means the cracker has to build a database specific to slashdot and my username.

    So yes these passwords are salted, using the domain just saves the plugin having to save random salts somewhere.

  17. Re:Compression Algorithm by mlush · · Score: 4, Funny
    With this database suddenly all files are compressible to 32 bytes. A 1440 Kb floppy disk can store 46080 MD5 hashes. If each hash represents a file that is on average 10 Mb, the floppy disk can store 461 Gb on average.

    Your missing a trick.. you could reduce the file of MD5 hashes with MD5, write it down and carry 461 Gb on a postit note!

  18. Re:Linux by rhizome · · Score: 4, Insightful

    More often then not people are dumb and easily scared. Every time you do something they don't expect you to do, they might treat you as a criminal, no matter what your intentions.

    This is why it's not a good idea to humiliate people who have more power than you if you have something to lose.

    --
    When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
  19. Re:Interestingly... by stray · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Hm, why did I never try this before :-) ?

    echo -n "trustno1" | md5sum
    5fcfd41e547a12215b173ff47fdd3739

    Google for it, nice vector there.
    Disturbing, to say the least.