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20 Things They Don't Want You to Know

theodp writes "PC World spills the beans about a bunch of things technology companies would rather you didn't know, including the lowdown on exploiting Windows' bad security, unlocking cell phones, using an IPod to move music and useless specs." Nothing groundbreaking, but might be a good primer for the non-techie in your life.

43 of 403 comments (clear)

  1. All in one page/printer friendly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Re:All in one page/printer friendly by trb · · Score: 5, Funny

      this is one of those things they don't want you to know.

  2. One more thing they missed... by snotclot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    BITTORRENT...! o_O

    / bet you were expecting something creative like Linux eh? // bleh, 3rd post!

  3. Re:Know anyone who uses MSN Messenger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Windows Messenger != MSN Messenger.

  4. My Super-Bad Computer Speakers by Monte · · Score: 5, Funny

    You mean my speakers can't sink 1,000 watts?!? The deuce you say!

    I love the power ratings on speakers. If those numbers were half true, playing an MP3 would make the streetlights dim in time to the music. And all that power somehow coming from a little 500 mA wall-wart. Science, wonders, and miracles!

    1. Re:My Super-Bad Computer Speakers by HateBreeder · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually,
      they usually are true.

      But most users don't know how to interpret the numbers.

      For instance, when they said you speaker system is "1000 Watts" I'm pretty sure they meant the PMPO (Peak Music Power) rating, which means:
      (According to http://www.epanorama.net/documents/audio/amplifier _power.html)
      "So called "music power". This power figure tells the power which the amplifier can maximally supply in some conditions. PMPO rating gives the highest measuring value, but this info is quite useless, because there is no exact standard how PMPO power should be measured.

      The reason for this power rating was to show the max capability of equipment for recreating strong musical transients like kettle drums and the like. Similar thing (music power rating) was used in the sixties, and I think it assumed a square wave that swung the whole supply range of the output stage. This alone gives them a factor of two over a clean sine wave note. But the ugliest thing they did was to assume that the high power lasted such a short period of time that the power supply caps would hold the voltages steady without any drooping. In the real world, an under powered PS could be hidden by this ruse and the PMPO might be a factor of 10 or more higher than what could be sustained on a nice instrumental performance.

      Forget what adverts say about peak power or other "power terms" because they are not standardized and anyway comparable between equipments. Just look for "RMS continuous Power" or other reliable power rating (like DIN power). "

      Generally, there isn't any direct mapping between PMPO and RMS (Root Mean Square) since every manufacturer formulates his own PMPO measurements....
      Most of the time the RMS value of a speaker is about 10 times lower than the PMPO rating.
      Which in your case, Means ~100 Watt RMS (This is VERY good for a single channel... but it's kind'a low for a large multi-speaker system).

      Hope this helps.

      --
      Sigs are for the weak.
    2. Re:My Super-Bad Computer Speakers by Handyman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Also, when comparing speaker performance, Watts are definitely not the complete picture.

      The first thing you need to find out is the efficiency of speakers. For instance, my speakers have an efficiency of 92 dB/W, which means that at a power level of 1 W, they will produce 92 dB of sound. As dB is a logarithmic scale, doubling the wattage will increase the number of dBs by 3, so a power level of 64 W will get me a 92 + 3 * 6 = 110 dB sound level. However, a speaker with an efficiency of 80 dB/W will only produce 98 dB for the same amount of power. I've seen efficiencies ranging from 70 dB/W up to the high ninety-somethings, so be careful to check these numbers.

      The second thing you need to find out is the impedance of the speakers, combined with the impedance your amplifier is rated for. For instance, my amplifier is not simply rated as 50 W, but as 50 W for speakers with an impedance of 8 Ohms, and 100 W for speakers with an impedance of 4 Ohms. This can make some difference. Watch out with getting a speaker with very low impedance though: if your amplifier wasn't designed to handle that, they will probably draw too much power, causing the amplifier to get overheated. In addition, you will not be able to open up your volume knob more than a couple of millimeters -- and volume is probably something you like to have detailed control over.

    3. Re:My Super-Bad Computer Speakers by zootm · · Score: 5, Funny

      RMS continuous Power

      Great. Now I have a mental image of Richard Stallman transforming into a fire-breathing, behemoth-sized Godzilla-style Free Software monster.

      "No! Free Software must prevail! I need CONTINUOUSSSS POOOOOWWEEEEERRR"

      Sparks, flames, etc.

  5. Extended Warranties Aren't Worth It by squoozer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We all know this but I can't believe that PC World are actually saying it. They are one of the hardest sellers of extended warranties that I know. They once tried to sell me a warranty for a £10 mouse. IIRC the warranty was £15 but covered me for 3 years! No I don't shop there on a regular basis I just needed a mouse quickly.

    As far as I can tell they make their money from running virus scanners on ill informed customers PC's. Their customer service is awful at best even when they are taking large sums of your money. I suppose that is the result of them being the only show in town. The last thing that really bugs me though is that they always have a security guard on the door.

    --
    I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    1. Re:Extended Warranties Aren't Worth It by Monte · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I would agree that extended warranties on PCs aren't worth it, but my rule is:

      1) If it's something that goes on the shelf/table and just sits there, forget the warranty: TV, DVD player, stereo, laptop, PC, etc

      2) If it's something you carry around, small, expensive and likley to break when dropped, consider the warranty: CD player, tape system, mini-disc, PDA, etc

      This has served me in good stead, the two or three extended warranties I have gotten have definitely paid for themselves. But then I'm a klutz.

  6. Re:Know anyone who uses MSN Messenger? by Tezkah · · Score: 4, Informative

    Trillian supports MSN Messenger as well as AIM/ICQ/Yahoo!/IRC/Jabber etc. It's basically the same as GAIM, and supports most protocols (also supports plugins).

    What I don't understand is what the grandparent is talking about, why would he have to change to MSNger to stop having to fight the firewall? Trillian mimics MSN Messenger in order to connect to MSN servers. The only problems with Trillian for me are high memory usage (although not so bad when compared to MSNger 7.0), slow interface, and Audio/Visual capabilities that only work half the time.

    I've switched to MSNger exclusively because I don't have anyone I chat with regularly on AIM or Yahoo, so the benefits of Trillian/Gaim are much less than the frustrations of incompatibility with MSNger buddies. Besides, you can always break the EULA and remove the ads and such from the MSN client, I recommend SpeedyMSN. Really cleans up the interface, if you can find the download for 2.0 (both speedymsn.tk and speedymessenger.net are down at the time of this writing.) You can bet Microsoft doesn't want people knowing that they can get rid of that pesky ad.... :)

  7. Another thing wrong by dbIII · · Score: 4, Informative

    They recommend buying things from Dell. For those who are already stuck with things from Dell it is possible to get replacement parts from third parties (even Dell laptop batteries) without having to spend hours on the phone.

  8. Re:Mostly useless. by ruebarb · · Score: 5, Insightful

    every hacker or geek had to start somewhere -

    maybe learning how to copy Ipod tunes to multiple computers is just what the Dr. ordered to start someone down the road to unlocking the next propritary file format -

    RB

    --

    ----------
    ah honey, we're all resplendent - Bill Mallonee
  9. It's PEEEEPLE!!!!! by flyingsquid · · Score: 5, Funny

    Soylent Green is PEOPLE!

  10. 20 Things I don't want to know by stoolpigeon · · Score: 5, Funny
    well I can't come up with 20 but here is a start

    • no matter what piece of hardware I buy, at any price, a faster and cheaper one will be out a week later
    • I really do look like a middle aged dad/geek- regardless of my #insert cool tech gadget here#
    • I spend more time getting my apps 'dialed in' than I do actually using them
    • I'll continue to upgrade every time my distro puts out a new release, even though everything works just fine now and my old hardware is having a tough time keeping up
    • At least once this week I'll continue explaining to someone about relational databases long after they have lost all interest.
    • I'll be showing my dad how to burn a cd at least 3 times in the next 2 months
    • my blog peaked that time 3 people read it in one day
    • When I 'signed' that one web petition for 'that cause' nothing happened
    • I'll get to use this in a couple days when this story gets posted again
    • Once again, I'll spend too much time at slashdot
    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    1. Re:20 Things I don't want to know by bhiestand · · Score: 5, Funny
      my blog peaked that time 3 people read it in one day

      Sorry to be the one to tell you, but that was just a faulty counter. The first page hit was when you went to the site to post to the blog. The second was from you viewing the page after posting it, just to make sure everything came out right. Then the third was when you returned a few hours later to check for any replies.
      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  11. Ahhh yes, computer speaker ratings by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Informative

    I always wondered where they got this shit. The first time I encountered it, I literally did a double take. I was poking around computer speakers, I don't remember why, and I came across a little set of desktop speakers. Nothing remarkable except that they were rated to about 300watts.

    Ok now WTF? As it happens, I own professional speakers. They are about 5 feet tall, dual bass drivers, 3-way, etc. Serious speakers in other words. I check on them and they are rated to 200 watts a peice. Sounds reasonable for their size, but would still be pushing it. I'm sure they could handle 200 watts of RMS power, but I really wouldn't want to try it.

    So how the hell can these little speakers handle 300 watts? I mean I can't even figure out a peak computation that would figure it. So I find that it's "PMPO" power. I don't know what PMPO means, Peak Momentary Power Output I've heard but I think SWPOOA would be a better term, Shit We Pulled Out of Our Ass. It seems to have no relation to reality, purely somebody's fantasy.

    For that matter I can't figure out why you'd want that kind of power out of computer speakers. I drive my speakers with a 150 watt amp, that's 75 watts per channel so a little less than half of what they are rated to take. It's overkill in the purest sense of the word. For normal, modern music I rarely drive them beyond 1 watt each. For classical dynamic music, maybe 5 watts. This drives it to nearly painful levels.

    More power is useful in large venues but for computers, who the fuck cares? Speakers are right next to you.

    1. Re:Ahhh yes, computer speaker ratings by Babbster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The truth is that people who care and know anything understand the situation and are not fooled, while the people who care and don't know anything will never tell the difference. It's always seemed like a nonissue to me...

  12. Re:Mostly useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    20 things any geek worth his salt already knows

    The submitter has an AOL address! What do you expect?!

  13. find-a-human by krunk4ever · · Score: 4, Informative

    i found the find-a-human section quite helpful:

    https://www.quickbase.com/db/bam6rdiey?a=q&qid=5

    You Can Get a Human on the Phone

    Follow the directions at Paul English's Find-A-Human IVR Phone System Shortcuts site to reach a human operator at any of more than 60 cell phone, PC, and travel firms.


    when i know i can find the info online, i won't bother. i need some help that an automated system can't provide or wastes too much time trying to get it to recgonize what i'm saying.

    another winner i thought was:

    Useless Specs: Digital Zoom

    definitely the most useless spec i can't think of at the moment. it tricks unsuspecting buyers into believing their digicam has more 'zoom' than it really has.

  14. Road to Riches - Bet against MS by aelbric · · Score: 4, Funny

    From the article:

    "My PC's firewall, antivirus scanner, spyware remover, pop-up blocker, and spam filter all agree: Windows is sorely lacking in PC security. That situation may not change until Windows Vista (formerly Longhorn) comes out sometime next year."


    Wonder if Vegas is giving any odds on this. Might be easy money.

    --
    nos laetus epulor qui would domito nos
  15. Re:Expensive Printers and warranties by bladernr · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I've found that printers typically only last a year

    I've had an HP 4000 since 1997. I've printed lots, and I've never had a problem. I know someone who still has an HP 4si (circa 1993). Its not cheap to buy a quality laser printer, but, since I've only bought one printer in 8 years, I think it works out cheaper to buy quality.

    Or, as with anything else, you get what you pay for.

    --
    Sarcasm and hyperbole are the final refuges for weak minds
  16. MSN messenger IS NOT Windows Messenger by gotr00t · · Score: 4, Informative
    I think you're getting MSN confused with Windows messenger. While the former is a popular chat service that I must admit has a huge user base and lots of features, the latter is a built in "feature" of windows that allows people to display messages on your desktop.

    Many spammers have taken advantage of "windows messenger" spamming by throwing packets at windows messenger in hopes that it will appear on the users' desktop. Disabling the messenger effectively eliminates this.

  17. Re:Not clever by B1ackDragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I like the other replies, but I think the answer is less "the user doesn't care" and more "it trains the user not to care." The operating system crying wolf every 10 minutes for things that aren't problems (yes, Windows, anti-virus is updated) only serves to mask real security concerns.

    I guess, as always, if you want it done right don't leave it to Windows.

    --
    The snow doesn't give a soft white damn whom it touches. -- ee cummings
  18. Windows' Bad Security? Give me a break. by Ravatar · · Score: 4, Funny

    TFA states that your Windows Product Key being retrievable is a security risk. What??

    Not to mention the fact that the author uses Windows to manage his passwords, which he cites as another of the software's "security risks". The only security risk in this situation is the article's author.

  19. Re:Sometime fibs are good by Loonacy · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm amazed you even understood what s/he was talking about. I thought it was just a bunch of random words strung together to resemble sentences.

  20. Some more notes about speaker efficiency by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 5, Informative

    The average small to medium hi-fi loudspeaker tends to have an efficiency in the mid eighty-something dB/W. With something like 50 W of power, this is is quite sufficient for moderate volumes.
    If you want something loud for the party cellar, look for something with 90 dB/W or better. This kind of efficiency is usually found in larger loudspeakers, which can also handle 100W RMS or more. I guess Handyman's speakers belong in that category and would do fine in the party cellar.
    Big P.A. systems for rock concerts tend to have around 100 dB/W, combined with a few thousand watts of power. The resulting volume is quite impressive even in a large hall.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  21. Locked Cell phone / DRM crap by SynapseLapse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you don't want to pay the ridiculous rates that cell phone companies charges for the luxury of putting .jpg/.png/.mid/.mp3/whatever on your cellphone, try out this site:

    http://www.phoneuploader.stellernet.com/

    I've spent the last couple hours uploading Mario .mid files to my phone, it's way too much fun.

  22. Extended warranties are worth it by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'd add laptops to that list. I have had three of them, my first was a Toshiba which developed a broked LCD display (a month before the 1 year warranty expired) and a loose power connector (After warranty expired). The next one was an IBM laptop which I had for a loooooong time that also developed a broken LCD (After standard warranty expired but this time I bought an extended one). My current machine is a Powerbook which so far has gone through two defective LCD's (Factory flaw which Apple fixed without complaint) and an improperly re-assebled CD/DVD drive that assassinated a Microsoft Office 2004 for Mac disk (Original not pirate copy, also replaced without complaint by Apple although it was not a warranty issue). So does it pay to have an extended warranty? My opinion is a big fat YES but then perhaps I am phenominally unlucky with laptops. I am actually looking forward to finding out what will break down on the Intel-Mac PowerBook I am planning to buy as soon as they become available. One thing is for sure I will buy all the extra insurance for it that I can get.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
  23. When shopping at Dell.. by Trogre · · Score: 5, Funny

    When shopping at Dell
    always, and I mean always, remember to never actually buy your computer there.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  24. And the best of them all by mkro · · Score: 4, Funny

    What PC World doesn't want you to know, is that you can read articles how Tim intended by going straight for the printable version. I give you gold here.

    --
    I shall go and tell the indestructible man that someone plans to murder him.
  25. Re:Sometime fibs are good by Bozdune · · Score: 4, Funny

    Thank you. WHen I read the original post I felt like my dog must feel when he tilts his head sideways.

  26. Re:Know anyone who uses MSN Messenger? by displaced80 · · Score: 4, Informative

    True, but Windows Messenger != Windows Messenger, either :-)

    There's MSN Messenger. We all know what that is.

    Then there's Windows Messenger. Which is a sibling of MSN Messenger included in Windows XP

    Finally there's that other Windows Messenger. The one which used to be called WinPopup.

    It'd be nice if different parts of MS could at least make sure this sort of naming confusion didn't happen. Oh well.

    --
    What's the frequency, Kenneth?
  27. Hmm...Secrets by GreyOrange · · Score: 5, Informative

    Secret #576:

    That if you switch to the printer friendly version of most websites you can read the full article without switching pages or having to go through tons of advertisements.

    --

    Insert Witty Remark Here ===>____________________________
  28. Re:Sometime fibs are good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yet Another Translation, by a professional:

    "Sometime Fibs are Good"

    An example of a bad fib:

    Marketing representatives often use fibs to misrepresent the speed of communications service. For example, while visiting a friend a few weeks ago, I heard a local DSL company's sales representative pitching his company's service. He began to explain the advantages of DSL over a dial-up connection, and in doing so he told a fib: he said that DSL is the same as having a leased line. I interrupted him and asked him for confirmation, using the standard acronym "LL" for "Leased Line" to make it clear that I wanted to know if he was suggesting that DSL and a Leased Line were equivalent. The marketing representative replied that DSL and Leased Lines were the same thing, which is patently untrue.

    This example of a bad fib demonstrates the underhanded marketing tactics some sales representatives choose to employ. These fibs lead the customer further from the truth, in the hope that the customer will make an ill-informed and unwise purchase. This tactic is unwise, however, because customers will grow unhappy with their service once they learn the truth.

    An example of a good fib:

    Hardware salespeople, especially the owners of stores and technically oriented sales representatives, sometimes tell less harmful fibs. Once, a merchant was pitching a 2GB USB pen to an older woman who did not seem to understand much about storage space. The merchant, being at heart an honest man, did not want to give his client the impression that he was selling her a full two gigabytes of storage space, because that was untrue, despite the manufacturer's claims. So, he disclosed the truth by telling a small fib: he told her that some of the space on the USB device was already used by software needed by computers accessing the device.

    Although the owner said did not fully explain the difference between the product advertisement and the truth, he did make an effort to show his client that the packaging was misleading and that the product would not fully live up to the expectations advertised. By telling a small fib, he avoided allowing a client to believe a larger lie or allowing her to become confused by technical jargon and unfamiliar concepts. In this case, the result of telling the fib was to bring the client closer to the truth so that she could make an informed purchase.

  29. Re:Not clever by Bastian · · Score: 4, Funny

    Heh, doesn't everyone ignore those little speech bubbles? Windows spams me more than the v1@gr@ people.

    My personal favorite: On a Windows XP box at work which has no USB2.0 bus that, I get a warning from Windows about having plugged a high-speed USB device into a low-speed USB port every time I plug my USB2 key in.

    Come on, that's not helping me. That's just mocking me for not having the latest hardware.

  30. I doubt you do much printing by panurge · · Score: 5, Informative
    If you are a college user, bet you hardly use printers at all. (BTW I work for a printing consultancy, and I do happen to know what I'm talking about.) A cheap laser printer is typically designed to last for a couple of hundred thousand pages, a Kyocera will do 350-400000 before even the drum needs replacing, and HP LaserJet 5 and 5M, and the 4000 series, will just soldier on and on. A good ballpark is that a printer is close to optimal loading if it goes through an ink cartridge or a toner a month, and under those conditions with minimal care you are likely to throw it away only when you get tired of it for some reason.

    The probable cause of your problem is that you don't use your printer very much and it dries out/gets full of dust/gets dropped.

    Most cheap all-in-ones are actually designed for low use SOHO owners, but a Canon LIDE series scanner, a cheap base model photo printer and a basic laser together are more capable, more reliable, and cheap to fix if something goes wrong (replacing one item is cheaper than buying the extended warranty on the all-in-one.)

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
  31. Bad assumption by laing · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From TFA: "You Too Can Exploit Windows' Bad Security
    My PC's firewall, antivirus scanner, spyware remover, pop-up blocker, and spam filter all agree: Windows is sorely lacking in PC security. That situation may not change until Windows Vista (formerly Longhorn) comes out sometime next year. Meanwhile here are a few ways to turn Windows' poor security to your advantage."

    As most people here already know, Microsoft does not focus on bug fixes in their new releases. Their primary focus is on new features. Sure, some of the old bugs may be gone -- but some new ones will be sure to pop up with the new functionality. Just because Longhorn is newer, that doesn't make it better or more secure.

      In my personal opinion, Microsoft deliberately ships shoddy software so everyone will flock to the new releases. It's human nature to believe that "newer is better" but that is not always the case. It has proven to be a highly successful business model for M$.

  32. Re:Sometime fibs are good by LordKaT · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've got some Mod points, and if there was a "+1 What the fuck?" you'd get it.

  33. Re:Know anyone who uses MSN Messenger? by MoreDruid · · Score: 4, Informative
    nice to see the distinction between the two Windows Messengers... you almost got it right too! (I'm nitpicking here though)

    Windows Messenger is included in Windows XP and can be used for IM-ing through Microsofts servers (they connect to the same servers as MSN Messenger), but can also be used for IM-ing on your own network using an Exchange Server. MS also has an Exchange IM client if you're using win2k or below.

    Now for the Windows Messenger #2... this is actually called the Windows Messenger Service and is indeed used for popup messages (intended for networks). You can use WinPopup, but on the command line "net send \\IP.here.x.x "message"" will work too. I can remember doing a txt adventure game with one of my collegues using this before IM-ing was invented.
    Heh... those were good times... Anyway, I definately agree with you on the naming convention, but the Windows Messenger Service was around way before Instant Messenging was even invented, so what were they supposed to come up with after AOL and Yahoo! both created a product with "Messenger" in the name (yes I am aware that Google uses the name Talk, but I think that's because their future plans with it are in the voice/VOIP arena)?
    --
    The best weapon of a dictatorship is secrecy, but the best weapon of a democracy should be the weapon of openness.
  34. No, you didn't already know it. by fmaxwell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is stuff the average nerd already knows.

    Some is and some is not. I don't believe you already knew Amazon's customer support phone number, that Philips has a zero-dead-pixel warranty, how to get to a human on 60+ companies' phone systems, and where to download a utility to reveal a Windows license key. You may have known some of what was in the article, but I'll bet that you didn't know it all.

    Sure, the article was not a revelation with each and every paragraph, but it probably provided some useful information to most of the people on Slashdot who read it. I even found one of the linked utilities to be handy.

  35. Awesome! by CarbonJackson · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Nothing groundbreaking, but might be a good primer for the non-techie in your life."

    Cuz that's what I read slashdot for anyway, finding good primers for my non-techie friends to read.

    --

    MikeAtIF*ckStuffedAnimalsDotCom
  36. Before IM was invented, eh? by ari_j · · Score: 4, Informative

    The talk manpage says that the talk command appeared in 4.2BSD, which was released in August, 1983, according to this history of BSD. Does Windows Messenger Service predate that?