Slashdot Mirror


Intel Stands Up For Consumers in Next-gen DVD War

Sanity writes "According to a Macworld story, Intel is standing up for the interests of consumers in the war between Blue-ray and HD-DVD, by making its support for either format contingent on support for 'mandatory managed copy', the ability to copy content to 'home servers' so that it can be accessed from around the home. While it is refreshing to see someone consider the (often ignored) interest of consumers in the world of DRM, it appears that 'mandatory managed copy' will still allow content producers to limit what consumers can do with the content and equipment they own well beyond the limitations imposed by copyright law. Thus the question over DRM remains: should we be policed by our own property?"

42 of 332 comments (clear)

  1. DRM will never work by bradbeattie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As with all DRM, if I can watch it once, I can record it without the DRM. I wish they'd understand that.

    1. Re:DRM will never work by enrico_suave · · Score: 3, Insightful

      you speaketh of the "analog loophole" which is slowly closing.

      If all the ins and outs are protected digital your "if i can see it I can record it" will be bunk. Unless you're talking shakey cam pointed at your TV ;)

      (and yes sure, drm can be cracked... but that's hardly the point)

      e.

      --
      Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
    2. Re:DRM will never work by topical_surfactant · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The "analog loophole" will persist until there are digital ports direct to the human brain's sensor cortex. With mid-level consumer hobbyist equipment, you can make decent analog copies of anything played or shown for the purpose of stimulating the eyes and ears of humans.

    3. Re:DRM will never work by MrSteveSD · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Right, here's a disk with the film BladeRunner on it. It's encrypted with algorithms that would take 400 Thousand years of computer time to crack. Oh, and by the way, here's the key so you can actually watch it.

      Case closed.

    4. Re:DRM will never work by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Modify it to:

      1. Buy cheap TV/DVD player/Tuner/etc... that legitimately decodes the signal (or eventually simulate it in software)
      2. Remove signal decoding hardware/software from cheap device
      3. Output perfect digital copies to your own blank media in order to give/sell them to others to copy
      4. ??????
      5. Profit!

      DRM just raises the dififculty level of making "perfect" digital copies, it doesn't actually prevent it as long as anyone can buy a cheap device that decodes and provides an output of the information.

      It's the old "you can't have your cake and eat it too" problem. You can't let someone play something, then expect to be able to prevent them from re-recording that play of it.

      What DRM does do in the long run (IMHO), is reduce the ranks of IP piracy to those who are willing to go to greater efforts to break the DRM, thus empowering the professional pirates in it for the money at the expense of their normal customer who would just copy it for themselves instead of setting up a whole worldwide internet business based on it.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    5. Re:DRM will never work by t.w.lamont · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As with all DRM, if most consumers can watch it when they want to they probably won't know it has DRM and won't care.

    6. Re:DRM will never work by alandd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If all the ins and outs are protected digital your "if i can see it I can record it" will be bunk. Unless you're talking shakey cam pointed at your TV ;)

      (and yes sure, drm can be cracked... but that's hardly the point)


      If I cannot do with the content what I want to do with the content, I will not buy the content. If I cannot buy equipment that will let me do what I want with the content, I will not buy the equipment. DRM cracked or not, if the products (content and content players) restrict me from doing what I want, the producers will lose me as a customer.

      There are vast numbers of ways to spend my time that I will not sacrifice my freedom at the alter of entertainment. Maybe I will end up in the minority from the mindless masses. That's my choice. But they (entertainment industry companies) face two dilemas getting this to come about.

      1. The content producers and content player companies will always be at odds. The producers want more enforced control but the player companies know that less control will increase sales. This will not change. Even Sony's movie and music arms can't fully bring the electronic side in line.

      2. Even "average" users expect to be able to move content around and watch it without having to jump through hoops. There are no examples of content and products with hard DRM that have been a success. iTunes and DVD do not have hard DRM. No one I know, for example, wants to buy a song that can only be played on one computer and not moved to a player or a new computer like some music services do.

      I, therefore, feel pretty comfortable that full control DRM will not succeed in the marketplace. This is why those that want it are trying to get laws passed to mandate it.

    7. Re:DRM will never work by KDR_11k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think he meant DRMed files that you can play back at least once but that have restrictions you don't like. Since you can play them back you'd have to have the means to decrypt them and it should be possible to repeat the decryption process somehow. Well, DRM is compromised the moment code can be injected into ANY playback application so I wouldn't be worried.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    8. Re:DRM will never work by |/|/||| · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The last paragraph nailed it, but you missed his point. Yes, DRM does work for preventing Joe Schmo from making a copy of a movie that he bought - but it does not stop the professional criminal who wants to make 10000 copies and sell them on the black market.

      Joe Schmo should be able to make copies, but can't. In fact, the black market pirate should also be allowed to make copies, but is not allowed to sell or otherwise distribute them. Trying to prevent the crime from happening is the wrong approach in this case. The individual is responsible for obeying the law, and it's up to the law to catch him if he commits a crime.

      We don't have governors in our cars to prevent us from speeding, so why should we have DRM on our media to prevent us from copying it? In the end, DRM prevents legitimate use of data, but does nothing to stop the illegal sale of that data by criminals with the means (and motivation) to break the DRM.

      In that sense, DRM does not work.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
  2. The subject said it all (or most) by GuyverDH · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, we should not be managed, watch-dogged or even monitored by our property.

    If we don't own it, then don't bother *selling* it.

    If you wish to call it renting, or leasing, then call it that.

    FYI- there is *NO* such thing as Intellectual Property. It doesn't exist. It's not a material object.

    --
    Who is general failure, and why is he reading my hard drive?
    1. Re:The subject said it all (or most) by Karma_fucker_sucker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or, if they're going to put all of these restrictions on the media, then charge less, and I mean a lot less. So, instead of $25 for a new release, I'll only pay $5. And if they still insist on selling it for $25 or above what I'm willing to pay, then Fuck'em! I won't buy anything. There's still plenty of good books I haven't read. And I've been reading a lot more, lately, considering the current state of American media.

      --
      Evil people don't think they're evil. - George Lucas, Making of Ep III
    2. Re:The subject said it all (or most) by ScentCone · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You sound like one of those right-wing gun nuts, opposed to the smart-gun technology which can save lives.

      I think you'll find that most of us gun "nuts" are not at all opposed to technology, not even that technology. What we're opposed to is the mandatory use of the technology. In other words, I'd like to know that my wife, or a friend of mine, can pick up my gun and use it with needing to cut off my fingers first, or having the Magic Bracelet on. For that matter, I'd like to be able to pick up my own gun and use it with gloves on, or whether or not my Magic Bracelet's batteries work in sub-zero weather.

      I can think of some occasions where I'd like to know that only I could use my gun. But more importantly, I can think of endless circumstances when I'd want the choice to not rely on such technology. Completely aside from the fact that such tech could be highly unreliable under rough circumstances, it's the principle of the thing. And we already have trigger locks, gun safes, parents, and brains to prevent misuse. You know, the same brains that parents use to talk their kids through not killing themselves by drinking drain cleaner or driving the family car off a cliff.

      You'd think, for as much as the left wing talks about choice and freedom, and bitches about the Bush administration and the Patriot Act, that the left would be the very first group to stand up and keep the government from forcing loopy personal tech into use on a simple metal tool. The murders in my county this month have been by gang members with knives. I suppose the cure for that is Smart Knife Technology(tm)?

      Mandatory Smart Gun tech isn't any more appropriate than Smart Lawn Mower tech would be in really saving lives. It will, though, be a shining monument to government control in place of personal accountability. Where were the high number of gun deaths back when you could mail-order a gun from Sears and have it shipped to your house? What's changed since then... then lethality of guns, or the culture? Fix the no-consequences culture, and leave the machetes, knives, baseball bats, guns, flammable liquids, garden fertilizer, and family cars out of the personal behavior regulation equation.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    3. Re:The subject said it all (or most) by greythax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fix the no-consequences culture, and leave the machetes, knives, baseball bats, guns, flammable liquids, garden fertilizer, and family cars out of the personal behavior regulation equation.

      YEAH! And make it legal for citizens to own their own nukes!

      I know that is a trollish way to start off a reply, but I hope it illustrates a point. There are certain freedoms, such as owning your own nuclear warhead, which are so potentially dangerous for our citizens, we deny them to ourselves. Anyone who ever finds themselves arguing that we need to be allowed whatever weapons we desire would do well to think of the crazy guy down the street with his finger on the detonator of something that could take out your whole city.

      I think even the most rabid "gimme my gun" person should be able to agree with this.

      Now that we have established that certain weapons are more dangerous than others, we have to decide the maximum lethality weapon we trust our citizenry with. My viewpoint is probably a bit extreme on the issue, being that I think all handguns should be banned. However, I think everyone can agree that a fully automatic assault rifle could take out quite a few people in an airport in no time flat. Replace airport with school/office/courtroom at your leisure. The point is, do you feel it is responsible for a government to give that type of power to it's citizens? How about for bio-weapons?

      This is what consequences are really about. The consequence of letting some segment of your population run around willy nilly with something far too dangerous in their hands, without even bothering to ask them what they plan to do with it. If you want to defend yourself, fine. Buy yourself a shotgun and keep it in your house, it is one of your better options. If you want to carry around something that you can keep in your pocket, point at someone, pull the trigger and become judge-jury-and-executioner, ask yourself this one question. What have you done to show me that you can be trusted with this kind of power? Once again, how deadly can you become before I am being negligent to my neighbors and children by letting you walk around?

  3. Intel protects business interests! News at 11. by PCM2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Intel is big into the "digital home" market, with its VIIV platform and various peripherals designed to serve content over network links. Of course it wouldn't want this business compromised by controls in upcoming DVD formats. Hardly the champion of the little guy; Intel is championing its own business interests, nothing more.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
    1. Re:Intel protects business interests! News at 11. by compro01 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      doing the right thing for the wrong reasons is still doing the right thing.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  4. They're not standing up for consumers... by the_skywise · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They want to keep sales of PCs going by allowing you to transfer contents back and forth between your server.

    Next you'll be telling me that they're standing up for my rights by including mandatory DRM management at the hardware level and putting a serial# on each chip to uniquely identify a PC.

  5. Somehow I doubt it... by AxemRed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Somehow, I doubt that they are standing up for consumers. They are probably just planning on marketing a nice, "home server" to us instead. Most companies don't do things to help people. They do things to benefit themselves. While there are a few exceptions out there, I really doubt that Intel is one of them.

  6. Never-ending Battle by evil+agent · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every time a restriction or limitation is imposed, a work-around will be developed. Necessity is the mother of invention, and you can't just disregard the will of the people.

    --
    End transmission.
  7. Stand up for consumers??? by ChrisF79 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is completely psuedo-altruistic. Intel is standing up for themselves as it has the opportunity to create a market for these "home servers." Although this may be good for consumers, this is fully in Intel's best interest, plain and simple.

    --
    Finance tutorials and more! Understandfinance
  8. Sometimes it's gets pretty stupid around here by ifwm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Thus the question over DRM remains: should we be policed by our own property?"

    Well, since it's only your property if you choose to buy it, then YES. Not because it's right or fair, but because YOU ACCEPTED THE DEAL.

    If you don't like it, don't buy it in the first place.

    1. Re:Sometimes it's gets pretty stupid around here by enrico_suave · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "
      Well, since it's only your property if you choose to buy it, then YES. Not because it's right or fair, but because YOU ACCEPTED THE DEAL."

      While on principle I agree folks should boycott DRM-laden devices... you sometimes don't know you've been crippled by DRM until it's too late.

      You bring home your uber progressive scan DVD player only to find out it won't do anything other than 480p out of the analog component inputs (i.e. 720p,1080i, 1080p ONLY through the digital "protected" outputs!) For the sake of argument lets say you didn't figure this out until after the return period passed. ;)

      And let's not start slurping on intel's knob just yet, after all thanks to intel and the like we won't have much choice but to be computing on a "trusted computing" platform which will probably only allow approved DRM laden media software to run on it (yeah that's a little FUD'ish on my part, but I don't think it's too far off the realm of possibility)

      e.

      --
      Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
  9. Consumer Interest or viiv's future? by swimgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Has the decision just to do with consumer's interest or is it more related to sale of their viiv based products? Consumers won't buy PC based digital home theatres, if they won't be able to rip of their movies from the disks (HD-DVD or Blu-ray) and put it on their PC's hard disk.
    Just my 2 cents

    --
    I would like to change the world,
    but they won't tell me the source code.
  10. Re:No? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bah. DRM wouldn't be a major obstacle without the DMCA. That law gives copyright holders unlimited power to protect their content by making it illegal to circumvent protections no matter how trivial it is. The discs or players aren't the real problem, the DMCA is. Accept this and then complain to your local politicians. Don't waste your time here, since if the DMCA is changed you could circumvent whatever bs protection they have (and you know someone will break any such protection scheme eventually (CSS)).

  11. drm simply doesn't matter by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    years of endless debate and millions in funding, and any product that is released will be hacked within the month

    when you pit the well-funded r&d department of a major corporation against a million highly motivated, poor teenagers who want their media fix, the teenagers win, every single time

    you can't control the consumer

    listen again, very carefully, dear corporate megalomaniacs:

    you can't control the consumer

    make it too constrictive, and no one will buy

    give them no other option than to buy you, and it will be hacked

    that's really about it

    so give it up

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  12. Re:Floppy copy restrictions? by Neil+Blender · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How is this different from floppy disk copy restrictions from the 80s? This just prevents fair use by restricting backup copies.

    Oh, because the internet grew up and people got used to getting stuff for free.

  13. don't like DRM? by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    then don't buy DRM.

    it really, really is that simple.

    if people don't buy DRM, companies will make products without it and lobby to remove laws stopping them from selling the products people will buy.

    however the chance of Joe Consumer giving a shit == null.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
    1. Re:don't like DRM? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I disagree. When Joe consumer wants to do something that the DRM restricts, he will realize what the disadvantages are. However, you can be 90% sure that by the time Joe figures out whats happened, it will be too late (for at least him, and probably for most other Joes as well). See the beauty in this for the corporations? The same thing goes for clickwrap licenses--nobody knows what the restrictions are until they are prevented from doing something practical or are hit with a lawsuit. The corps love it because they can stick anything in there and nobody will know any better. It _should_ be illegal or at least invalid as a contract. At least with clickwrap you have the option of reading it, but in all honesty who does that?

    2. Re:don't like DRM? by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It _should_ be illegal or at least invalid as a contract.

      Why? Why limit the contracts under which a company can sell its product? It is not like we need DVD players to eat or breathe, or that there is only one provider of DVD players. Some people will trade not being able to copy a DVD for a lower price or higher quality.

      Buy the products whose contracts you like if you care about contracts. Joe Consumer should not be legally protected from ignorance when purchasing a non-essential item such as a DVD player.

      --
      MORTAR COMBAT!
  14. Managed copy and attack trees by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Without managed copy, HD-DVD and Blu-ray movies are protected by AACS, and AACS is either cracked or it isn't.

    But managed copy allows movies to be trans-DRMed into Windows Media DRM (and possibly others, like FairPlay), thus introducing an OR into the attack tree. To access the content, you only have to break AACS or WMDRM (or FairPlay or whatever). This makes the overall system much weaker (which is good or bad, depending on your viewpoint).

    And BTW, why isn't Intel lobbying the DVD Forum/DVD CCA to allow managed copy for regular DVDs? It'll be a curious world where you're legally allowed to copy HD-DVDs but not "inferior" DVDs.

  15. Re:What if DRM were for regular products... by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DRM isn't and can't be for regular products. You aren't reproducing your lipstick, car, lawnmower, or flashlight. The only reason DRM is being implemented is because you can give someone a copy and still have it yourself.

    DRM is not a good thing, but not because it's unique to digital media.

  16. Standing up for whom? by Swamii · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Intel standing up for the consumer? Umm...Intel has a money stake in this matter: ripping content off of DVDs, CDs, etc. and burning content onto such media requires beefy machines with expensive processors. It's far more likely Intel is standing up rip-able content not for the sake of the consumer, but for the sake of their own bottom line.

    Of course, MacWorld reporting such favorable news towards Intel is no kawinki-dink either.

    Oh well, I suppose all news is biased in some way or another. Excuse me while I go watch Fox News now.

    --
    Tech, life, family, faith: Give me a visit
  17. should we get to read before we sign? by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What I'm sick of is this whole "sell a product with one hand and revoke rights with the other."

    If they're going to sell a DVD, they should have to list any kinds of user limitations up front. Can't skip the FBI screen? List it. etc. If you don't agree, you don't buy.
    I'm sure that the MPAA could develop a standard, so announcing this info would be as simple as a short acronym on the label or in the ad.

    If they're going to revoke my rights to the unlimited use of a product, it needs to be spelled out before they sell the thing to me, NOT afterwards. None of this 'well, what did you expect?' nonesense. The burden is on them to be upfront. Shrinkwrap denial of rights should be illegal.

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  18. Well... by LeonGeeste · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate to be bad guy here, and I especially hate how I'll unjustifiably lose my positive karma for saying thus, but when people say things like:

    it appears that 'mandatory managed copy' will still allow content producers to limit what consumers can do with the content and equipment they own well beyond the limitations imposed by copyright law.

    I cringe. You do not own the content. You bought specific use rights. They sold you the content contingent on certain usage standards you agreed to. Ergo, you only own the right to use it in very specific ways. You do not own the content simpliciter, as much as you would like to. DRM simply enforces the contract you agreed to and which the law recognizes.

    --
    Rank my idea: http://www.sinceslicedbread.com/node/531
    1. Re:Well... by Convergence · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is no contract with the purchase of a DVD. All there is is copyright law restricting the rights of public exhibition, duplication and a few others. If I wanted to do something with the DVD beyond copyright law, only THEN would any license be necessary. However, in the typical case, there is no license necessary --- because legitimate use of the DVD like playing it in linux, backing it up, playing an import, is already legal. I own the DVD, I own the DVD player. I don't own the copyright, but none of the above requires posessing the copyright.

      DRM attempts to enforces a superset of restrictiosn above and beyond copyright law: That I can't play a DVD in an 'unauthorized player', that my DVD player refuses to activate its high-quality digital outputs, that I cannot fast-forward past commercials. That my DVD player refuses to play dvd's purchased on vacation. And then the DMCA makes it illegal to bypass these controls.

      Worse, there is no limit as to what other controls may be applied by DRM, controls far above and beyond what copyright law allows.

    2. Re:Well... by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I cringe. You do not own the content. You bought specific use rights. They sold you the content contingent on certain usage standards you agreed to.

      And what usage standards exactly did I agree to when I last bought a DVD? As far as I recall I agreed to nothing, the cashiere did not make me sign a contract nor did I click through some "ageement" when I first played it. The only thing governing my use of this media I PURCHASED is copyright and now (unfortunately) the DMCA.

      Anybody who tells you otherwise has a vested interest in you not understanding your rights.

  19. absolutely false by qortra · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why can't anybody claim that? Even a mass murderer can make true claims about the law and morality. Just because one is a criminal doesn't make him any less able fight for consumer rights.

  20. Record it with what? by Urusai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All the recording and playback equipment are made by big corporations. I hope you can keep your old VHS camcorder and VCR in operable condition for the next few decades...

    1. Re:Record it with what? by Dan+Ost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But the interests of the hardware producers do not necessarily
      coincide with the interests of the content producers.

      At least for now.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
  21. I really, really hate the word "consumer" by mtaht · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From http://www.picketwyre.com/~mye/i_am_not_a_consumer .html">Mye Laande's rant: Do yourself a favor - everytime you see or hear the word "consumer" used in a sentence this week, substitute "citizen", and watch your attitudes change.

  22. Re:Our own Fault by derdon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You have made a valid point; albeit what you said, was probably not what you meant.

    We have "pissed off" the people who provided us the media. The reason for this being: we don't need them anymore - p2p does a much better job of providing just about any kind of movie/music to me than the RIAA/MPAA has ever done. I can d/l the even the most obscure ancient live bootleg in a few hours - good luck finding that in a store. So why should I continue to pay the providers when the p2p community can do their job much better? Remember that 90% of the money you pay for a cd flows into the provider's pocket; only a fraction of the remaining 10% will feed the creator (aka artist).
    The real question is: how can we benefit from p2p without "pissing off" the creator. What is currently a "crisis" for the providers might end up as great opportunity for the creators. Imagine the artists getting twice the money per sold cd and the consumer paying only 20% of what an average cd costs nowadays.

  23. What's even worse... by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What makes it even worse is that the sellers of DVDs specifically tell you that you are BUYING THE MOVIE. When they adverise it, they don't say "buy the dvd". The say "BUY SPIDERMAN ON DVD". The say "HITCHIKERS GUIDE TO THE GALAXY, OWN THE MOVIE". Then you go to the store where there is a sign that says "SALE". You pick it up and pay money for it, and you get a SALES RECIPT. In all fairness, the MPAA members are commiting fraud on virtually every DVD sale they make. The are absolutly clear that they are selling you the movie. They are not licensing you the movie. The reason they don't advertise to buy a license to the movie today is because they know that, contrary to the belief of many people here, Joe sixpack does NOT know the current state of copyright. Joe Sixpack has no idea that courts are allowing MPAA members to sell a product, and then steal it back from the purchaser.

    If the MPAA members would advertise "Rent/License your copy today!" in their commercials, many of thier critics would stop criticizing them.

  24. DRM is effectively pro commercial piracy by Morgaine · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's actually a lot worse than you and the parent suggest.

    If DRM inhibits the casual, non-profit copier, but does nothing to stop organized crime from making and selling copies by the hundreds of thousands, then DRM is on-balance favoring organized commercial piracy.

    But it goes even further than that. By reducing private copying, DRM creates a much larger market for the copies made by organized crime. There is nothing the high volume criminal piracy rings must love more than the RIAA/MPAA's strong curtailing of amateur copying.

    As many have said before, the RIAA's extortion tactics smell very much like organized crime. Given that their efforts support actual organized crime so well, it really makes you wonder ...

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra