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Intel PowerBook Rumor Mill

catdriver writes "AppleInsider has an article guessing about Apple's new Intel portable offerings in early 2006. 'With the initiation of the Intel Power Mac project last month, all five of Apple's Intel Macintosh projects are now said to be underway and moving at an exhaustive, yet fruitful pace. It should come as no surprise that Apple chief executive Steve Jobs is reportedly leading the charge, with his heart set on making 2006 the next 1984.' With Mac OS X for x86 now catching up to its PPC sibling, is Apple ready to take the plunge?"

74 of 362 comments (clear)

  1. Apple Intel Switch by BWJones · · Score: 4, Informative

    I am sure that there have been some issues, that I have written about before, notably the porting of hand coded Altivec instruction sets to equivalent Intel specific instructions. However, the code bases between Intel and PPC have been pretty close to one another going back to the NeXTstep days. You do remember that NeXTstep ran on Intel, right? At any rate, the next step, no pun intended :-), should be interesting indeed. I am hoping for additional professional plans that Intel specific chips should allow, particularly at the subnotebook (or even Newton formfactor) level. I have been travelling more and even the 12in Powerbook, which has been the best laptop I've ever owned, is starting to be cumbersome.

    --
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    1. Re:Apple Intel Switch by mattkime · · Score: 4, Funny

      >>I have been travelling more and even the 12in Powerbook, which has been the best laptop I've ever owned, is starting to be cumbersome.

      You must be a true geek...most people get STRONGER as they lug something around.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
  2. 1984? by Bananatree3 · · Score: 4, Funny
    with his heart set on making 2006 the next 1984.'

    Hmm, I wonder what Orwell would think about that.

    1. Re:1984? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      What they meant was that 2006 will be like 1984 but won't be like 1984.

    2. Re:1984? by AgNO3 · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is funny? who mods this stuff? The analogy they are mis-useing in the sysnopis is to the apple ad of 1984 that launched the Macintosh, which reference the book. SO besides the fact that apple is not even hyping it like the 1984 Mac launch ad, has made no references to that launch or ad. Who writes these synopsis? What's worse then a fanboy? The hater.

      --
      OMG Ponies!!! with Glitter!!!! I miss Pink :-(
    3. Re:1984? by 3770 · · Score: 4, Funny
      Hmm, I wonder what Orwell would think about that.

      My guess is "double plus good"!
      --
      The Internet is full. Go Away!!!
    4. Re:1984? by tsa · · Score: 4, Funny

      How dare you speak like that on /.? Apple != M$, therefore Apple == Good (TM). You should be modded down, you.., you... Halfbaked Plan!

      --

      -- Cheers!

    5. Re:1984? by Baricom · · Score: 2, Informative

      They keep their DRM in place, and they get access to sell the music in the catalogs. No other online music seller has said access.

      I think you forgot a few.

  3. As long as it's faster than my P-P-P-Powerbook by saskboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    http://www.zug.com/pranks/powerbook/
    I've been considering a laptop as my next upgrade, since it will use less power, have wireless built in, and be quieter than my desktop with 3 hard drives in it. It will work better as my entertainment center, if it has a TV capture device in it. And I need to upgrade my P-P-P-Powerbook anyway, the screen is cracked.

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:As long as it's faster than my P-P-P-Powerbook by BandwidthHog · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah!

      And really, who needs system-wide spell check anyway?

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  4. Yawn - more unsubstantiated speculation by pv2b · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So what does this article say really? Apple's Intel based laptops "may" come out in April-May next year? Yawn.

    It's not even a wild-ass guess that may become true, nor rampant speculation on something unlikely and unannounced. We all know Intel Powerbooks are coming, just not precisely when. This is just another educated guess within that timeframe.

    Wake me when they have something substantive. Though by the time they have anything substantive, it'll be just a few days before the release or at the release anyway.

    1. Re:Yawn - more unsubstantiated speculation by bradbeattie · · Score: 4, Funny

      Tell me about it. Next thing you know, people will be spreading rumours about some kind of video iPod. Pfft. Lunatics.

  5. Apple wants to use the dual-core "Yonah", not... by Harry+Balls · · Score: 5, Informative
    ...the current "Pentium M Dothan".
    Yonah is scheduled to arrive in January 2006, and will be followed in Q3/2006 by "Merom".
    Most "Yonah" models are dual core, but a low-end model with only one core will be available. Apple will most likely opt to use the dual core "Yonah".

    Merom will add 64 bits - yes, Yonah is 32 bits only.

  6. Re:So THAT'S the reason? by lababidi · · Score: 3, Informative

    No, wrong logic. The fact that IBM could not pump out enough PPCs and could not keep down the G5 power consumption (getting too hot) was what prompted Jobs to switch to intel.

  7. Should anyone be surprised? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "With OS X86 10.4.3 now catching up to its PPC sibling, is Apple ready to take the plunge?"

    It has been speculated in many places that one of the main reasons Intel was chosen over AMD was mobile CPUs. Notebooks is one area where Apple is far behind PCs in terms of perceived performance. While servers and desktops have received new generations of PowerPC chips, the notebooks still use G4s. Although they've been updated, they're still G4s. It would stand to reason that this would be a main area of focus for Steve Jobs and Apple once the change had been made.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    1. Re:Should anyone be surprised? by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not to mention supply problems. Its one thing to go on newegg and order the latest and greatest AMD CPU. It's another thing entirely to use over a million per quarter. I just don't think AMD has the production capacity to keep Apple as well as it's current customers happy. Intel has much more production capacity than AMD does right now...

    2. Re:Should anyone be surprised? by MythosTraecer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. When Apple announced that it was not only going with x86, but with Intel x86, it was obvious to me why: supply issues. Supply issues were the cause of endless problems between Motorola and Apple. And the same issue cropped up with IBM: even though the PowerPC 970/G5 is a wonderfully powerful processor (and 64-bit to boot), IBM cannot deliver them in the quantities Apple wants. Obviously, the AMD Athlon 64/Opteron technology is the obvious choice for 64-bit computing at this point, but AMD's supply track record is no better than IBM's or Moto's. Apple can't deal with switching to another vendor and continuing to have supply problems again.

      --

      --Mythos
    3. Re:Should anyone be surprised? by xjerky · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're speaking future tense though. AMD *could* easily meet Apple's projected demands, they are *in the process of building another huge fab*, and that may very well turn out to be the case, but do you think Apple want to rest their entire future on what *could* happen?

      Granted, Intel's new notebook-level chip is not out yet either, but past performance has likely shown Apple that Intel can be relied upon to not screw up the supply chain at least. Plus I would imagine that Apple's already seen this not-yet-released chip in action, so they have even more reason feel more confident about going Intel instead of AMD.

      --
      A sentence you'll never see on an Internet discussion board: "You know what? You're right."
  8. could backfire by CDPatten · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I personally don't like OSX, but LOVE the Apple hardware. I would be interested in purchasing a Titanium (x86) and putting Windows and Linux on it. I odn't believe I'm alone with that opinion either.

    First glance you may say, good for apple, they still get the money. However, what that starts to do is move mindshare for apple to a premium hardware supplier, not a platform supplier.

    I believe there are many people that will consider doing this, and I think this could hurt OSX. This move could put Apple (overtime) going Head to Head with Dell not MS.

    1. Re:could backfire by iamnotanumber6 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      very good points, but i disagree with the "backfire & hurt OSX" conclusion.

      I personally don't like OSX, but LOVE the Apple hardware. I would be interested in purchasing a Titanium (x86) and putting Windows and Linux on it. I odn't believe I'm alone with that opinion either.

      First glance you may say, good for apple, they still get the money. However, what that starts to do is move mindshare for apple to a premium hardware supplier, not a platform supplier.

      I believe there are many people that will consider doing this, and I think this could hurt OSX. This move could put Apple (overtime) going Head to Head with Dell not MS.


      apple has a much much better chance at competing with dell and gaining market share than they do against microsoft. selling hardware to windows users is a damned good business plan for apple - can you say iPod? profits from OS X are minimal, they give it away with their machines. so, suddenly that other, oh, 95% of computer users are potential apple hardware customers. windows users will switch hardware vendors (eg. dell to hp to apple) at the drop of a hat. but switching operating systems, even if it costs nothing, is a huge investment of one's time in relearning everything and repurchasing applications. so among committed windows users (eg. 80% or more of all computer users), "mindshare for apple" is already zero. this will change that. dramatically.

      now, literally millions of windows users will pick up apple powerbooks and imacs because the hardware is so #%#$%#$% awesome. at the same time, that gives them free access to OS X, while not forcing them to use it. so that massively opens up the potential market for (higher-margin) apple software products like FinalCut, DVD Studio Pro, etc., which are really top-of-the-line in their class.

      remember in the 90's, apple headed down that road of trying to compete with microsoft, licencing clone manufacturers of apple hardware. it was suicidal. jobs is smarter than that. look for apple to triple their hardware sales (where they make most of their profit) in the next few years...

    2. Re:could backfire by funkcicle · · Score: 2, Informative

      First glance you may say, good for apple, they still get the money. However, what that starts to do is move mindshare for apple to a premium hardware supplier, not a platform supplier.

      But apple is a premium hardware supplier, not a platform supplier. OS X, in essence, is their loss leader that sells their premium hardware. Apple is a hardware company, period..whatever sells their hardware is good for the company, and good for OS X.

  9. Re:So THAT'S the reason? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, the reason there are no G5 Powerbooks is that the mobile G5s came out too late and are too slow. Keep in mind that any G5 based laptop computer would max out at nearly 1GHz slower than the fastest Pentium-M and Turion 64 laptops, yet have similar IPC.

  10. Acquisition plans on hold... by DrTime · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've no plans to buy PC or Mac hardware until I see the value proposition Apple offers in its future products. I am all Mac PowerPC now, but I keep eyeing those cheap Wintel boxes (today it is $299.00 after mail in rebate for an HP with 15" LCD). Hard to resist a bargain.

    I don't need new hardware, but if the Mactels allow me to run PC application via Wine or some other software, I'll go for it real fast.

    What I would really like to is have one drive boot into MacOS and another with an alternative OS. I would like the Apple computer to boot any PC OS. I don't care if Mac OS X never boots on standard PC hardware.

    Mostly I am just curios as to how Apple will engineer these machines.

    Change is good.

  11. MOD PARENT DOWN by pv2b · · Score: 5, Funny

    Insightful?! Wtf! How about bleeding-frigging-obvious. Don't waste your mod points on this crap I wrote.

  12. Altivec by 0xC0FFEE · · Score: 5, Informative
    "Altivec programs" really aren't coded against Altivec instructions directly. For example, for doing a vector add, you'd use vec_madd() which, if you have Altivec, maps to the vmaddfp altivec instruction. If you move to SSE, you'd probably code against the same vec_madd() but the compiler would generate the correct instruction for SSE. So, if you've followed Apple's instructions, conversion should be relatively easy. Furthermore, most people simply use Apple's higher level libraries (ie, vecLib, etc) that embeds most of what numerical people would need (like blas or lapack).

    Most importantly, Altivec, while really fast, only support single precision computations. This is sufficient for improving multimedia playback, applying image filters on photos or compressing music, but lacking for high-precision computations. SSE supports double precision, a big improvement for the scientific market.

    1. Re:Altivec by Pius+II. · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's very very dependant on your actual code. The gcc intrinsics mostly cover stuff that is also nicely optimized in Accelerate.framework: vector operations. But there are a few Altivec instructions which are impossible to map to SSE, yet they are widely used (IIRC, shifting by a variable amount is one of them). If you heavily depended on such instructions, you're basically SOL.

      And Altivec is really fast. Keep in mind that OSX86 still uses the brain-damaged 32-bit mode, so the algorithms will be totally register-starved. That may be less relevant if you've designed for the architecture in the first place, but porting specialized assembly from an architecture with, what, >64 registers (r0-r31, f0-f31, plus Altivec), to one with 8 sounds like pure hell to me. Good thing I always used the frameworks (actually I just figured that Apple would be better at optimizing than me :-) ).

    2. Re:Altivec by jizmonkey · · Score: 4, Informative
      porting specialized assembly from an architecture with, what, >64 registers (r0-r31, f0-f31, plus Altivec), to one with 8 sounds like pure hell to me.

      If you're going to count the FPU and SIMD registers on the PowerPC, you need to do the same for Intel.

      --
      With great power comes great fan noise.
    3. Re:Altivec by ravyne · · Score: 2, Informative

      All the production Intel Macs will be 64bit capable. Theres absolutely no reason to support a 32bit code base on intel when its on its way out. Bet your bottom dollar that the consumer Intel OSX will be 64bit, which has 16 registers. Eight might be a little tight for some programs, but I'd bet that most programs don't even make use of more than 16, let alone all 32.

    4. Re:Altivec by Reaperducer · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm sorry, sir. You seem very intelligent and well informed. We'll have to revoke your Slashdot posting permit.

      --
      -- I'm old enough to have lived through six different meanings of the word "hacker."
    5. Re:Altivec by martinX · · Score: 3, Funny

      This is the Apple Slashdot Forum. We're all intelligent, well informed and snappily dressed with nicely decorated apartments.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
  13. Re:"exhaustive, yet fruitful pace" by jftitan · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think it means...

    "We're tired, but guess what... I got Quake3 to run at 120fps"

    --
    "Don't Forget to Salt the Fries"
  14. Well of course by intmainvoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Intel Powerbooks have to be first, they've gone from being top of the line to average, performance wise, relative to PCs, though their design and build quality is still the best. eg. my C laptop has had a high res screen for well over two years, and Apple has only just caught up on that.

    It's the flagship line for Apple, the most visible (non iPod) member of it's product range, and is probably the driver for most iBook sales as well (for the people who can't afford the real thing). So of course it'll be the first to go Intel. iBooks follow, naturally. Powermacs and xServes will be last - Pro users have a much bigger investment in software and peripherials so will be slower to move anyway. And the mini? Probably somewhere inbetween, and not far behind the iBooks.

  15. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by treerex · · Score: 2, Informative

    Why does Apple still want to control the hardware? Why don't they just port to Intel and let vendors sell Intel machinces with licensed versions of Mac OS. It'll be cheaper.

    Because they then control the drivers and save themselves from the driver compatibility hell that Microsoft has been going through for years. One crappy driver reduces the "experience of Macintosh," and that is not something Jobs would want to do.

  16. I don't understand by jtdubs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, we have a few groups of people here:

    1. Current OS X users.

    They will almost invariable switch to the new Intel-based macs. I would say that most of them don't even know or care what chipset they are running on.

    2. New OS X users.

    These are people who will now be enticed to switch, because of the Intel move, that otherwise wouldn't have been. Perhaps they were waiting for the extra performance that Apple can offer in a laptop now that they have Intel processors. Perhaps they like that they can recompile their x86 specific programs on Macs now. (Yay! SBCL w/ Threading on OS X!? Dare I dream!?!?)

    3. New Mac Hardware users (but not OS X)

    This is the group you seem to be in. You want the Mac hardware, but don't care for the OS. I can't say I agree with you, but that's beside the point.

    So, Apple will have all the people they have now (group 1), some new folks (group 2) and some additional hardware sales to people who are going to install Linux or Windows or BSD or something on the box (group 3).

    Do you seiously believe that group 3 is big enough compared to the combined sizes of groups 1 and 2 that it will do anything other than add more to Apple's bottom-line? You aren't going to affect Apple's image unless group 3 is BIG or astonishingly well publisized.

    Besides, even if group 3 were very large, we are talking about people who are buying the Hardware for the Hardware's sake. Because it's high-quality, attractive hardware. This could NEVER put them into direct competition with Dell. Dell is all about volumes. High volumes at low prices. Apple is EXACTLY the opposite. If Apple were buying the cheapest parts at the highest volumes to crank out machines as quickly and cheaply as possible, then group 3 wouldn't exist.

    Well, those are my thoughts. You know the drill. Grain of sand and what-not.

    Justin Dubs

    1. Re:I don't understand by constantnormal · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "... Perhaps they like that they can recompile their x86 specific programs on Macs now. (Yay! SBCL w/ Threading on OS X!? Dare I dream!?!?) ..."

      "Dream?" Fantasize is more like it. If "recompiling" was all it takes, there would be no differences between what is available under OS X from anything else. Recompiling of C or C++ code (so long as it doesn't need to interact with Quartz/Aqua) targeting PPC has been available since Day One for OS X.

      While it is one thing to run faceless software that can connect to the BSD guts of OS X, once it needs to talk to the user it will have to interact with the Cocoa (Objective C) GUI layer, or be retricted to running from the Terminal window or X11 or maybe use a Java presentation layer -- none of which are completely satisfactory (assuming there is a significant amount of user interaction).

      However, I note that SBCL is supported on both PowerPC and Intel hardware, under OS X and PPC in particular (but NOT OS X on X86), as well as most *nix flavors on X86 platforms. Windozers apparently need not apply. If you want to run SBCL on a Mac, you'd better be securing one of the last PPC Macs, as there seems to be no X86 port in progress. Sadly, the SBCL port is (apparently) *not* an Xcode implementation, as they would be able to produce a universal binary that would run under both X86 and PPC platforms by merely clicking the appropriate checkbox at build time.

      I guess you fall into that camp of believers in Intel performance. I hope it comes out that way, but a lot of the PPC bigots (and I am one such) are wary of the ginormous power draws of the Intel desktop line, and are suspicious that the reduced power notebook lines give up horsepower to achieve their low power goals (which may or may not be acceptable, depending on how one uses a notebook).

      Anybody got some benchmarks showing Intel notebooks vs comparable Intel desktops -- or better yet, Intel notebooks vs PowerPC notebooks, both running Linux (to remove any cloud of differing OS efficiencies that might be raised)? Such testing would make me a lot less queasy about the coming move, and guide me in whether to latch onto one of the last PPC models or wait to venture down the Intel path.

      However, I do grasp onto the ray of hope that comes from the shrinking chip geometries. As they move from the 90 micron to the 65 micron production technologies, there is hope that both performance and power consumption can be improved, such that despite the (IMHO) superior RISC architecture of the PPC and the much beefier onboard vector units, the Intel design may well prove to provide greater throughput at less power. IBM seems to be (for whatever reason) 3-5 years behind Intel in implementing smaller production geometries, which do raise the stakes considerably for a chip manufacturer. But the power draws I've seen published/previewed/leaked for the coming Intel Yonah and Merom lines do not give me and comfort when compared to things like the Freescale dual core MPC8641D chip (10W at 1.4 GHz) (which inexplicably is not in the cards for Mac portable use).

      Prices are another area of concern, as Intel's cpu pricing is quite a bit more (several hundred $$$) than comparable PPC chips, at least in modest quantities. Supposedly the legendary monopolistic all-your-business discount will make this less of a concern.

      In any event, Mac performance/pricing had apparently little or nothing to do with the move to Intel, which was apparently based on driving the iPods into video realms that were not otherwise possible without dedicated video hardware in the iPods (although the current video iPods seem to be doing quite nicely using the Broadcom chips for H.264 manipulation).

      Me too on that grain of crystalline substance thing. Time will tell, just have to wait and see what develops.

    2. Re:I don't understand by hr+raattgift · · Score: 2, Informative
      SBCL w/ Threading on OS X!? Dare I dream!?!?


      What are you writiing in Common Lisp that is processor-dependent?

      Okay, implementation-dependent things happen, so you might find yourself tied to Steel Bench for some reason... but if you can also target OpenMCL you'll find it has a kick-ass compiler as well as a fully preemptive thread scheduling model. ("[as of 0.14], lisp threads are native threads and all scheduling decisions involving them are made by the OS kernel. (Those decisions might involve scheduling multiple lisp threads simultaneously on multiple processors on SMP systems.)"

      In fact, I'd almost reverse your wish and dream for cross-platform OpenMCL Cocoa Programming support.

      But then again, I'm one of those evil Schemers...

      I think my wish is a little more likely, despite little things like the register model and other implementational "details" that are compiler-specific. There have been enough good x86-targetting Lisp compilers to borrow ideas from that I don't think the compiler itself is the critical path.

      As I understand it, SBCL's PPC implementation's blocking issue on native threading is a combination of the heap model, the existing stop-and-copy garbage collector, and fundamental differences in the dynamic linking of Mach-O and ELF (and COFF and a.out) binary formats. In particular, the x86 format and FFI and the ISA's small supply of registers to allow for register-to-register tagging and detagging, have driven a conservative collector.

      While the free CL developer community is small and gets along reasonably well, and ideas (and people) seem to leak back and forth among the various projects, I think OpenMCL has it a bit easier because of the familiarity with SBCL and its antecedents and their compilers to Gary Byers and company, as well as being able to do a port with knowledge of how to use modern x86 chips' register handling. Starting with a thread-safe accurate generational collector makes many aspects of a CL implementation much easier, and not targeting the most primitive 386 ISA will also help with performance.

      Underlining my thinking here is that according to the SBCL wiki PPC-port threading is wating on the port of the conservative collector. This is probably the shortest path to threading, but when you could use register-to-register tagging, boxing, mask-and-match against most-common-values, and other goodies that having lots of registers support, it doesn't seem anything like the optimal path.

      However, since we're talking about programming Lisp rather than implementing it, surely the important thing to do is to start writing maximally-portable Common Lisp, get everything to work, and then optimize sections for various implementations and platforms?

      If the peculiarities of SBCL favoured its use for a performance-sensitive application, I'd use it under that app. (This could happen easily enough... lots of non-consing/non-recursive arithmetic on |big| integers, for example, would obviously favour implementations where |big| is fixnum over implementations that robbed bits from fixnums to provide an accurate rather than conservative GC). If another CL implementation ran it faster or better, and it mattered, I'd use that under the app.

    3. Re:I don't understand by hr+raattgift · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Dream?" Fantasize is more like it. If "recompiling" was all it takes, there would be no differences between what is available under OS X from anything else. Recompiling of C or C++ code (so long as it doesn't need to interact with Quartz/Aqua) targeting PPC has been available since Day One for OS X.

      There probably shouldn't be much difference in how Common Lisp looks from one implementation or platform to another. Or at least that's the portability argument. I'll deal with this first, then return to whether this looks "satisfactory".

      Several Common Lisp implementations on POSIX systems are highly portable in terms of functionality; many more are not. Portabiilty is at the Lisp level, performance is in the implementation. So, it really is a question of "recompiling" your portable Lisp source. Your interaction with Quartz/Aqua/The Mac in General can be mediated by e.g. CLUI or by CLX+X11 or some combination, and look and behave pretty much exactly the same as on a host Windows or Linux or NetBSD system.

      Moreover, modern CL compilers target several ISAs, and modern runtimes can cope with the performance tradeoffs among various architectures, although with varying performance and possible extension gaps from one host system to another. Consequently, non-standard libraries made available by a portable implementation can also be used cross-platform.

      However, that said, there are useful non-standard libraries which aren't (yet) portably cross-platform. Many of these are experimental. One in particular is the OpenMCL Cocoa programming environment, which is obviously Mac OS X centric.

      While it is one thing to run faceless software that can connect to the BSD guts of OS X, once it needs to talk to the user it will have to interact with the Cocoa (Objective C) GUI layer, or be retricted to running from the Terminal window or X11 or maybe use a Java presentation layer -- none of which are completely satisfactory (assuming there is a significant amount of user interaction).

      The Mac OS X "way" is cooperating processes. A GUI front ends for scripted or compiled programs, exchanging data with it via XML, text or binary streams, or even shared memory/CoreData storage. Most apps that you'd find on VersionTracker for example, are exactly like this. Some of the apps are trivial GUIs for Apple-provided "command line tools" and the like. Many more are a mix of GUI and backend. Few are completely integrated within the same single program.

      There is no particular reason why a bundle could not contain one or more fat binaries supporting x86 and PPC, some ruby or python scripts, and multiple GUIs -- one native Aqua/Quartz, one X11 (useful for remote X servers), one that runs an HTML server... The binaries could be standalone compiled Lisp code.

      The code base that generates this would make delivery to a platform that is only X11 and x86 pretty easy... you just make new binaries (scripts and resources probably stay the same) and omit the Mac-specific stuff.

      Windozers apparently need not apply.

      There are CL implementations for Windows that would gladly compile the Lisp backends without significant change to the source. The work would be in building the Windows-like GUI frontend.

      Personally, I also far prefer the high-end G5 to any x86-derived implementation. However, I don't write Lisp (or Scheme or Python or shell scripts) specifically targetting the G5 or PPC... Most people writing Objective-C, C++ or even C probably aren't really writing non-portable code. So, having two Mac OS X platforms is probably not going to be as big a bear as supporting code for Mac OS X and any other platform, in some cases even including Linux/PPC.

      Aggressive cross-platform thinking is a good move; abstracting away the pro

  17. The next 1984? Not quite. by frenchgates · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Breathless journalists are always demaning another "1984" from Apple. Well I've got news for you: there won't be any more 1984a in the computer industry. it's too mature And especially not this. Apple changes the guts (to Intel) in a way that has no actual effect on the user interface and this is supposed to be like 1984 how? Idiot.

    --
    Syntax error: loose != lose, affect != effect, then!=than
  18. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why does Apple still want to control the hardware? Why don't they just port to Intel and let vendors sell Intel machinces with licensed versions of Mac OS. It'll be cheaper.

    Because they're largely a hardware company? I mean, why does Dell still want control over their hardware? Why don't they just package their Dell restore CD to work on other vendor's machines? It'll be cheaper, right?

    Only cheaper != more profit. In order to sell their OS as their primary business, they'd need to make it support an ungodly number of weird hardware configurations, and probably raise the price of OSX a whole lot just to stay profitable. Plus, then they'd need to worry much more about piracy. When you're a hardware company, you don't need to worry too much about people downloading your product.

  19. WHO SAID Another 1984????? by AgNO3 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I have NEVER seen that kind of emphasis put on this transition. Way more emphasis was placed on the 68k to PPC transition and the OS 9 to OS X transition. I don't recall reading anywhere that this transition would be the evolutionary step the synopsis makes it out to be.

    --
    OMG Ponies!!! with Glitter!!!! I miss Pink :-(
  20. Re:could backfire (bwa ha ha ha ha) by inchhigh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really don't think there are many who are considering buying a mac just to install windows or linux on it. Anyway if it were linux that you want on your mac, it's already readily available, in a number of distros.

    And your argument that this will "move mindshare for apple to a premium hardware supplier, not a platform supplier." Doesn't really make much sense either, because if apple does manage to gain mindshare as a premium hardware vendor, they would happily go up against Dell, as apple has much better profit margins than dell. (Remember, your argument is people already are ok with spending more for apple hardware... why would that change if over time if the mindshare that they are a premium hardware maker is growing?)

    Anyway in this day of many cheap linux boxen replacing 1 expensive Sun or any of the older 'premium hardware' vendors, I don't think apple really expects to be increasing it's profit margins on the computer hardware side, the handwriting is on the wall, profit margins for computers will continue to slide. By switching to intel they will gain some economy of scale, but more importantly, if and when the profit margins on computer hardware become too slim, Apple will will already have the safety net option of just licensing OS X to Dell or HP to build boxes for them, or they could just release OS X as software only and sell it to anyone with the right x86 box.

    This move to intel could hurt apple for a number of reasons, but not because people might buy the hardware to install something besides OS X on it.

  21. Re:could backfire - but it probably won't by motulist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is a flaw in that logic as far as I can see. People who are going to buy Apple hardware just to run another OS on it are going to be in addition to the people who are are going to buy it just for the OS, not instead of. It doesn't really matter why you buy a Mac, it only matters that you buy a Mac. That way the company will say "we'll keep doing what we're doing with the OS and the other people will still buy our products anyway." Also, I think there will only be a small number of people who will do this as most people are not geeks like us. Also, there will be a percent of that number who will buy a Mac thinking they will probably buy it just to replace the Mac OS but then use it for a little while and decide to stick with it. Overall I can only see the move to x86 growing the Mac OS mindshare, not reducing it. The only real way I can see the move reducing the Mac OS mindshare is if programmers say to themselves "both mac and windows users can now run our program as as a windows only program since Mac users will be able to dual boot or run windows programs natively some other way now, so we are no longer going to release our programs for Mac." But I doubt that will happen either.

  22. no, they just won't offer supp by intmainvoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem with that scenario is that Apple won't offer support for Windows on Macs, or Linux on Macs. So that rules out any users who might want support, e.g. business and educational institutions. I can't see many normal home users either forking out for a mac, then forking out again for a copy of windows XP, downloading drivers if needed etc. It might be 1% of users (i.e. you if you're reading this) who have got the time and interest for that. And are you really going to go to all that trouble to install windows???

    Don't forget as well, that virtual PC will truely *fly* under OS X on intel - it takes away most of the requirements for emulation, so if you need windows stuff, that'll be the way to do it, it won't suck performance wise like it does now.

  23. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) Where is the profit in letting vendors sell Intel machines with Mac OS X?
    Right now for a $1k system they might get $100 profit. If they license OS X for $30, they might get $20 profit (being optimistic here). So if they sold $1.6b Macs last quarter, and have 10% margins (they actually have reported 9.6%), they made $160m; if they license overnight, they'll have to sell 80m copies to make the same amount of profit. Only 177m PCs were shipped last year, so they'd have to take HUGE chunks of the market in order to make a transition profitable.
    News article about shipment last year.

    So it's not good enough that shipping OS X for Intel is cheaper; it has to be profitable. Microsoft is profitable because they got $30 or so for every PC shipped last year, or $5b in OS licenses last year.

    2) Why do they want a bigger share? They only need to make more money, and that doesn't necessarily equate to bigger share. As I outlined about, $100 per PC vs $20 per PC requires an overnight 5x increase in shipment.

    If Apple wants to lower prices, they still have lots of things they can do:
    a) strip out components: Compare a Mac mini to an XBox 360 or PS3
    b) use cheaper components
    c) increase process efficiencies

    None of those things have anything to do with adopting OS X for Intel en masse.

  24. Ready to take the plunge? by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not sure where the "Is Apple ready to take the plunge?" tag came from. Of *course* Apple is ready to take the plunge. They've already announced the switch to x86 processors, and they even gave a specific time frame (2006). It's not like there's any real question here.

  25. No more 12"? by intmainvoid · · Score: 3, Informative

    Looks like the 12 inch Powerbook is disappearing from the lineup as well (and the 12" ibook is set to become a 13"). It hasn't had a proper update in ages, so the writing's on the wall, but it's a shame, and leaves Apple without a mini-notebook style product. Unless they've got something under wraps...

    1. Re:No more 12"? by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know what would fill that void perfectly? A 10" PowerBook Tablet. Considering that OS X has supported graphics tablets since forever, and they've still got that good handwriting recognition from the Newton, it seems logical to me...

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:No more 12"? by caseih · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Agreed. I read the first part of the article and was pretty excited since my powerbook 12" is coming up for replacement next year. I'd love to replace it with an intel pb 12". Then I read the entire model is going away. This is disappointing. I don't mind the look of the iBook (I think they are still keeping the 12" but adding a 13" wide-screen), but it's not near as classy as the powerbook. I hope they reconsider. the PB 12" is a perfect size for me with a full-size keyboard yet compact and quite light.

    3. Re:No more 12"? by Coryoth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You know what would fill that void perfectly? A 10" PowerBook Tablet. Considering that OS X has supported graphics tablets since forever, and they've still got that good handwriting recognition from the Newton, it seems logical to me...

      To be honest I was quietly expecting Apple to do something like that with the iMac range - you essentially have something very much like the G5 iMacs with wireless keyboard and mouse and simply add the ability to pick the the up off it's stand carry it somewhere else and use it is tablet with writing recognition. The stand/base can act as a dock for power (and potentially any wired devices you care to attach).

      One of the biggest issues with Tablets is that as much as handwriting recognition has improved it is still a low and inefficient way to enter text. If you can make it an optional secondary interface (for when just want to go and sit on the couch and make some notes, dabble, etc.) with the keyboard as the primary option when entering lots of text... well you just might have something.

      Jedidiah.

    4. Re:No more 12"? by Smurf · · Score: 2, Informative
      Interesting wishlist. This one caught my eye:
      4. Or, the ability to tell the OS to only encrypt certain files/directories, rather than have the loop-AES hack of FileVault -- I don't care if my ~/doc tree is encrypted, I do care that my ~/work tree is.

      How's this for a workaround?:
      • Create an encrypted disk image with Disk Utility. The size, whether it's a sparse image or not, putting the password in the keychain, etc, that all depends on your needs.
      • Create a work folder in the encrypted disk image.
      • Make an alias of the folder, copy the alias to ~/, rename the copy to work.

      That way, you can work with what appears to be a ~/work directory, but in reality it will be encrypted. If you store the password in the keychain, you're set. If not, the first time you need to access that directory after logging in you just need to double click on the alias and enter the password. An added benefit is that you can unmount the disk image whenever your paranoid mind tells you that your laptop is in risk of getting compromised.
  26. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by nursegirl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple has consistently positioned itself as a "boutique" computer manufacturer rather than a low-end manufacturer. It has always been graphic designers, digital sound/video editors, and technology aficionados that have bought Macs. Steve Jobs has no real interest in that changing, although he has touched on the mid-range market with the mini. Dell sells a lot of cheap computers with a small profit margin on each (focus on quantity for profitability). Apple sells fewer high end computers, with a high profit margin on each. I really don't think of them as competing for many of the same people.

  27. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by zwilliams07 · · Score: 4, Informative

    > Why does Apple still want to control the hardware? Why don't they just port to Intel and let vendors sell Intel machinces with licensed versions of Mac OS. It'll be cheaper.

    1. Because Apple is a Hardware and Software Business, unlike Microsoft. 80% of Apple's profits come from their hardware.
    2. Increased development and debugging time to try and make it run on a vast selection of hardware which in turns makes it buggier, slower, and more driver failure prone.
    3. Apple doesn't like the idea of Mac OS X, which is beautiful, running on ugly ass hardware.
    4. Apple doesn't want to have to try and support everything under the sun, which is what Microsoft tries to do, but often never goes well.
    5. Apple doesn't have any form of anti-piracy software in any of their current builds of the consumer level OS. Only the Server editions get that.
    6. People would pirate OS X and take a huge chunk out of that measily 20% of their profit intake, take into consideration that already 80% of their profits would be gone, because of supporting other computers.

    > I've often heard it said that Apple has priced itself out of the market. If they want a bigger market share they'll need to take advantage of cheaper prices that come through competition. My guess is that if Apple is allowing only specific hardware to run their OS it'll envitably be more expensive.

    And those people that say such stuff are about as bright as a lightbulb in a closed fridge. Steve has repeatly said they have no interest in garnering a huge marketshare. They are happy with what they want. Take into consideration what would happen if all of a sudden they had a huge marketshare.

    1. Suddenly troubleshooting and technical help services would have to multiply in their size exponentially to keep up with the market mass.
    2. Suddenly they'd have to start supporting every piece of hardware under the sun that Windows does, because customers will whine.
    3. Suddenly the OS will have a lot more attention from the cracker community, yeah cracker, not hacker. While OS X and all *nix systems are far superior in their security model than Windows, its still not crackproof.
    I'd also like to point out if you looked at any of Sony, VoodooPC, Alienware, or other vendors... outside of that discount bargin crap stuff like Dell. You'll see that Apple's hardware is more than reasonable pricing.

    I doubt that prices will rise. One of the biggest reasons Apple went with Intel is because Intel is the 800lb gorilla of the market. They can give HUGE discounts on their CPUs that AMD and IBM/MOTOROLA/FREESCALE just can't match. Not because of some "performance lead on the competition." Anyone that can put 1 and 1 together knows AMD clobbers Intel in the gaming, 64-bit, server, and price market.

    Right now there is virtually no difference in hardware between OS X and the average run of the mill PC. Outside of the processor and motherboard, which will soon not be there at all. I'm pretty confident that the prices will either stay at their current level or drop down a bit.

  28. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 3, Informative

    Why does Apple still want to control the hardware?

    Off the top of my head: One, because they make a good profit on the hardware. Two, because the limited hardware choices simplify OS development, and allow them to make the overall package more reliable.

    I've often heard it said that Apple has priced itself out of the market.

    This is business, not sports. Just because you're not the top dog doesn't mean you "lost the game". Apple is a niche company in the PC market, and they seem pretty comfortable in that position. 3% marketshare (or whatever it is) doesn't sound like much, but don't forget, it's 3% of a very large number. Apple has been making shitloads of money for the last five years, and will continue to do so in the near future.

  29. What about applications? by kitzilla · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Apple getting its new laptops in the field early is less meaningful if Adobe and Microsoft aren't ready.

    In particular, there's no point getting pro-level Mactels into the wild unless Office and Creative Suite are ready to go Intel-native. Maybe MS and Adobe have quietly moved into high gear on the conversion. But last I read, Adobe was thinking late 2006 to get its Carbon-based apps ready for market.

    No pro user will rely on Rosetta. On the other hand, one would assume Apple with have its iWork and iLife suites flipped, along with the applications which come with OS X. That will allow home users to make the switch in fairly short order. I'm sure the rumored widescreen iBooks will sell well right out of the box.

    But a Mactel Powerbook makes no sense without pro applications. If Apple is really pushing advance release, they must have convinced their major software partners to get a move on.

    --
    This is my post. There are many others like it. If you don't like what you read here, go try one of the others.
    1. Re:What about applications? by mrchaotica · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No pro user will rely on Rosetta.
      Why not? Given that we're talking about Powerbooks, which still use the G4, it's entirely possible that the new Intel ones could run stuff faster with Rosetta than the PPC ones do natively!
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:What about applications? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 4, Funny

      No pro user will rely on Rosetta.

      These kids today and their universal binaries; back in the 68K->PPC transition we ran the entire OS under emulation -- and we liked it! :-)

    3. Re:What about applications? by zygote · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm skeptical of Rosetta, too, but what if it works?

      Apple's making a push for serious imaging with Aperture. I'm wondering if Aperture is a Photoshop killer for those who using Photoshop is overkill? We (large newspaper) changed our workflow to tap into more of PS's power, but for the longest time, we were using Photoshop for about five features that the run-of-the-mill imaging apps didn't provide. It was like using an A-bomb to squash a mouse.

      If they throw a decent spreadsheet into iWork, THAT would be enough to pull us off Word, too. I don't know that the cupboard is that bare for MacIntel Powerbooks without MS or Adobe.

      --
      the future is here, it is just not evenly distributed - w. gibson
    4. Re:What about applications? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Uh ... You realize that Rosetta only emulates a G3, right? And that it's painfully slow?

      The reason the apps seem to run quickly is that the nibs only need to be translated once. On a 3 GHz P4, you could hope for the performance of possibly a 900 MHz G3. It'd probably be closer to 750 MHz.

  30. Re:It's a reference to the Mac commercial. by MooseByte · · Score: 5, Funny

    "You know, the girl with the sledgehammer breaking that giant screen with Big Brother in it.

    Only this time around the girl is the stoner chick from the Switch campaign.

    She wanders into the room looking dazed, sees the giant talking face on the screen, then cocks her head like a confused cocker spaniel while trying to use her iPod as a remote to change the channel.

    Eventually she wanders out a side exit.

  31. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by Xugumad · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows?
    Probably, but how much time can I save by using a Mac instead, and how much is that time worth?

  32. It's so obvious when you put it like that by stewby18 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Intel Powerbooks have to be first [...] Powermacs and xServes will be last - Pro users have a much bigger investment in software and peripherials so will be slower to move anyway.

    So, pro users will be slowest to move, and thus the last targeted for transition, and the first thing to change will be the PowerBooks, which are targeted at pro users? Your logic has some internal consistency issues.

    1. Re:It's so obvious when you put it like that by coolgeek · · Score: 4, Informative

      According to Apple's most recent quarterly results portables are outselling desktops. This is the actual (non-drug induced) reason why we'll see Intel-based PowerBooks before we see Intel-based PowerMacs. And I'm pretty sure we'll see the PowerBooks before iBooks, but that's just a hunch.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
  33. My next laptop by Flounder · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Powerbook x86 (15 or 17inch, haven't decided)
    Craploads of RAM and HD space

    Running the latest version of OSX
    Running any version of Windows and Linux in VM spaces

    Just reduced my development test machines from four to one

    I've currently got six separate machines. My main development box (Suse 9.3), my game box (WinXP), and my four test machines for compatability testing ( WinXP, Win2k on cheap beige boxen, Suse9.3 on a decent IBM Thinkpad, OSX on a MacMini ). Reduce my test machines down to one machine that's also my portable. Lowers my power bill, more desk space, and a portable I can do ANYTHING on (from development, to BF2/Civ4)

    --

    No boom today. Boom tomorrow. There's always a boom tomorrow. - Cmdr. Susan Ivanova

  34. How about Winex/Cedega? by Man+in+Spandex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Would one be able to finally compile cedega under an intel-running OS-X system to play games so that people can stop bitching about the lack of games running on Macs?

  35. Re:Will it cost more than a Dell running Windows? by JabberWokky · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I've often heard it said that Apple has priced itself out of the market. If they want a bigger market share they'll need to take advantage of cheaper prices that come through competition.

    Consider if you said that about Ferrari or BMW. They have high priced product, and they certainly sell a lower volume than companies that focus on cheap product that has a large market share. Their business sense is generally not questioned; they have a loyal customer base who is willing to pay for their brand. Even items with the Ferrari and BMW logo like jackets and... well... laptops sell well.

    Apple is a brand associated with high quality products. Thus they do not compete on price, but rather on perceived quality.

    --
    Evan

    --
    "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
  36. roadmap of steve jobs' mind: by ad68 · · Score: 2, Funny

    put the following in order and win a prize!

    1) port an operating system from x86 to powerpc (or do it concurrently)
    2) release proprietary boxes using new operating system.
    3) watch competitor sell os only that run on generic boxes. (wait, couldn't I install nt3.51 on powerpc?)
    4) take os and port it (back) to x86 (it was always there anyway)
    5) offer a (relatively) virusless experience for the HUGE install base of x86 users for (I'll bet a dollar) very cheap. christmas '07's big gift for mom? an osx install disk that sniffs everything, converts everything, and puts in almost back for her.
    6) linger with the x86 support for a few years, while the PA Semi boxes (oh please oh please oh please let it be true) roll out of cupertino for a couple hundred bucks. goodbye big heater boxes, all boxes are small now.
    7) insert favorite company that apple takes away from here.
    8) oh, and one more thing.

    --
    the best beer is always the local - uncle arnold
  37. Widescreen? by tsa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple currently offers iBooks with either a standard 12- or 14-inch screen, but looks poised to introduce a completely new model built around (what appears to be) a 13-inch widescreen. Whether the company will offer other iBook models or standardize around the new widescreen model remains unknown.

    I never understood this widescreen frenzy that's going on these days. On a computer, widescreen is much less useful than on a TV. High-screen, that would be handy, because then you can see more of the document you are typing. But why anyone would want a widescreen laptop is beyond me.

    --

    -- Cheers!

    1. Re:Widescreen? by Phroggy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because, unlike most Windows users, we don't maximize everything, so the extra width isn't just wasted space.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  38. Re:So THAT'S the reason? by DECS · · Score: 3, Informative

    Short answer: The reason there is no G5 Powerbook is the same as why Dell isn't selling Xeon laptops.

    Rant answer:
    "G5" alphabetically follows "G4," but that does not automatically mean that a given processor architecture, hidden behind a simplistic marketing name, is appropriate for all uses.

    The designation of G3/G4/G5 were arbitrary marketing simplifications for consumers. Each G# referred to a family of chips, some of which are appropriate for mobile, some of which aren't. Demanding a "G5 Powerbook" is one of the simplest knee jerk, ignorant battle cries I've heard in a while. Apple could have called the latest rev of Powerbooks the "G5 series" and been done with it.

    Hell why not play like Netscape (or iTunes) and skip 5.0 entirely, and call the current band of anemic Powerbooks G6?

    WHO THE FUCK CARES WHAT NUMBER IS ASSIGNED TO A MODEL?

    Silly answer:
    Having the current PowerMac G5 CPU bolted onto a PowerBook would provide 30 minutes of lap scorching fun.

  39. Re:It's a reference to the Mac commercial. by Wolfkin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, except now it's Apple making the TV screens with the cameras in them. Oddly.

    --
    Property law should use #'EQ, not #'EQUAL.
  40. Yonah.. Merom.. Dothan... by phozz+bare · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Anyone else notice all those names (Yonah, Merom, Banyas, Dothan, etc) are Hebrew?

    Go Intel Haifa!

    -phozz

  41. Re: Could Backfire? by xjerky · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So far, Apple has officially said that they will do nothing to prevent Windows from booting on their systems, just that they won't be supporting it. Granted a lack of a BIOS may put a damper on things, but it's too early to know just yet.

    --
    A sentence you'll never see on an Internet discussion board: "You know what? You're right."
  42. Re:A laptop for all your work? Blech. by Scudsucker · · Score: 2, Informative

    My primary work machine (which costs less than any half decent laptop you can buy) is a desktop class system with 4 GB of ram, 2 CPU's, plenty of fast SATA drive space and a comfortable keyboard and mouse.

    So what? You'll be able to get all of that with a Mactel Powerbook if it's a dual core, with the possible exception of the 4 gigs of ram. You can plug your mouse, keyboard and monitor into your laptop just fine...in fact some companies made docks for those periphreals so you could plug them in at the same time. You can buy external RAIDS for Firewire 800, or you can use the gigabit ethernet to connect to a fileserver.

  43. What's the guarantee that Intel based macs will be by BalkanBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    faster than a PowerPC based Mac? As I understand it, the slowdown in performance isn't necessarily from the CPU, but in the way the OSX kernel is designed, which is a hybrid micro/monolithic-kernel. Not that long ago, Anandtech published performance figures too for Linux vs OSX on the serverside, and largely threading issues were blamed for performance. IIRC, there's multiple levels of API's before you get to the 'fast' threads - forgot what they're called on OSX, which slow the threads down on OSX vs Linux. Will switching to a new CPU necessarily give any performance benefits at all over the old PPC CPUs?

    --
    'A lie if repeated often enough, becomes the truth.' - Goebbels