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Digital Universe a Wikipedia Alternative

Augustine J writes "A new alternative to Wikipedia called Digital Universe is the brainchild of, USWeb founder Joe Firmage and Larry Sanger, one of Wikipedia's earliest creators. This new site differs from Wikipedia by inviting acknowledged experts in a range of subjects to review material contributed by the general public. "The vision of the Digital Universe is to essentially provide an ad-free alternative to the likes of AOL and Yahoo on the Internet," said Firmage. "Instead of building it through Web robots, we're building it through a web of experts at hundreds of institutions throughout the world.""

27 of 241 comments (clear)

  1. I don't get it by Ginza · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If someone has intel on this, please provide it. They say it's "based on Wikipedia" but will be like an "add-free AOL or Yahoo". AOL and Yahoo are not Wikipedia. So is it an encyclopedia? Or a new search engine?

    At least this will make people happy as when Digital Universe posts an article with incorrect information, someone can actually sue a corporation with money that has a static location.

    Also, I don't watch PBS, so I don't know what the hell that means. They should have used a reference that people actually understand. Like "It will be the Slashdot of the Information World." Of course what is meant by that?

    --
    Difference between a brave man and a smart man: a brave man will die for his country. A smart man kills for his.
    1. Re:I don't get it by shrewd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      when they say like "AOL and yahoo" i think they just mean theyre going to send you hundreds of CD's (and when that becomes obsolete blu-rays etc) and also have an annoying sound bite....

  2. This strikes me as a silly idea. by otavo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Larry Sanger, a co-founder of Wikipedia, plans to launch a project called Digital Universe that will take advantage of public input for its content but rely on acknowledged experts to edit the submissions. Material will be free, with subscription fees for access to copyrighted materials. Sanger has raised $10 million in start-up funding. This strikes me as a silly idea and a move in the wrong direction. Wikipedia was found to be mostly accurate compared to its closed brethren. Wikipedia in my view is fine as it is. It has its issues and as time goes it will evolve and get better.

    1. Re:This strikes me as a silly idea. by Azarael · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not only that, but why start from scratch when there is such an enourmous body of good source material? A better project would be to gather acknowledged experts, and get them to contribute to Wikipedia instead.

    2. Re:This strikes me as a silly idea. by colinbrash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not only that, but why start from scratch when there is such an enourmous body of good source material? A better project would be to gather acknowledged experts, and get them to contribute to Wikipedia instead.

      It seems likely to me that "acknowledged experts," at least the ones contributing to this new site, think that Wikipedia is NOT an enormous body of good source material, and do NOT want to contribute to it.

      It especially seems likely in light of the fact that Langer Sanger, who left Wikipedia because he didn't feel it was working. He has made comments to the effect that trolls and vandals have the same amount of clout in Wikipedia as experts. A problem (or not, depending on how you look at it) that keeps many experts away.

  3. What's their motto? by Spazntwich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Digital Universe - The sort of free encyclopedia. Editable by some, and only after approval."

    It sounds like they're basically going right back to the old model of encyclopedia authoring, and the only real difference is it's online.

    1. Re:What's their motto? by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, they're going straight back to the model of Nupedia. It didn't surprise me at all that Larry Sanger was involved in this. Nupedia's problem is that they couldn't convince enough experts to join. I don't think Digital Universe will fare much better. Part of the attraction of Wikipedia is that if you make a change, it occurs immediately. If we wanted our changes to take effect later, we'd all be submitting information to Encarta's editors.

      Moreover, Wikipedia has a network effect slash brand recognition: I remember Fred Bauder's Internet-Encyclopedia (now called Wikinfo). It was a great idea, but people were using Wikipedia already, so meh, why bother? The original premise was to make the main article sympathetic-POV, and allow other POVs and other authorships in parallel articles. Nothing wrong with the idea, but he couldn't convince people to switch from Wikipedia.

      I don't think Digital Universe will attract many seasoned Wikipedia contributors, and its design seems to make it worthless without a good public user base (since we know from Nupedia's story that experts-only contribution won't work).

    2. Re:What's their motto? by Petrushka · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Nonsense, balls, and ptooey. Of course anyone can put what they like into the Linux kernel: that is precisely what free means. Where do you think contributions to the kernel come from? That they appear out of thin air? That they're found under a gooseberry bush? That Linus commissions them? The point is, Linus is equally free to ignore such additions.

      Digital Universe is gratis and most definitely not 'free'. Shame on the people who modded you up.

      Important addendum: 'free' does not equate to 'better'.

  4. Well... by Bishop,+Martin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This idea isn't horrible, only problem is just WHO gets to decide who is an 'expert'? Some would argue that Daryl McBride is an expert in lawsuits, because he's filed so many...but you know...

    --
    Setec Astronomy
    1. Re:Well... by afree87 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. Wikipedia is known for its long and annoying debates, but these debates do something important: they create a neutral point of view that presents all the important facts. If you have, say, a Turkish scholar write an article about Turkey, there's a good chance that the resulting article will skip over the less wonderful things Turkey has done.

    2. Re:Well... by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it waters down the facts so that both sides can both concede. When talking about stuff thats highly debatable (conspiracies, politics, wars, etc) the truth is sometimes shocking and far from a "neautral point", and once you water it down to the point that the other half stops editing, its not always even worth reading anymore.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
  5. errors by joemawlma · · Score: 1, Insightful

    And I bet the average article will contain 3 errors per entry just like Encyclopedia Britannica which has expert reviewers as well. Compare this to Wikipedia's longer articles which contain 4 errors per entry.

    http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/12/1 5/1352207

    Seems to me that expert reviewer/writers don't really make much of a difference.

    1. Re:errors by everettpf3 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Do the longer wikipedia articles contain more facts or simply more words?

    2. Re:errors by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your link is comparing 42 science articles. Science is extremely objective. Wikipedia editors are predominantly geeks, and geeks love science. So it comes as no surprise that Wikipedia has only 25% more errors than the Encyclopedia Brittanica. But how does it rate for non-science articles? How does it rate for politics, biographies, literature, etc? Recent controversies over Wikipedia have been in regards to biographies, not science articles.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  6. Not a true Alternative by Ruff_ilb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wikipedia's stregnths lie in the fact that it's editable by everyone. These stregnths or the merit of these stregnths are debatable, but if wikipedia has an edge, it's through this.

    Digital Universe is simply an online traditional encyclopedia. I am of the opinion that Wikipedia is a great place to get started or to learn about relatively non-controversial topics. No one source should be used for anything, and that goes for Wikipedia as well.

    But for Digital Universe to compete with Wikipedia, or vice versa, they have to share the same niche. They don't - Digital Universe aims to be traditional, just online. There's no way it'll have anywhere near as many articles as Wikipedia, but the content of these articles will be very trustworthy. I'd likely use both, because each does something different and unique. Just as I use Urbandictionary.com to search for words like "1337" or "Slashdot", I'd use wikipedia to search for obscure or pop-culture topics. Just as I use the OED to get 27 variations on the word "Rights", I'd use Digital Universe to get specific information on "The history of Computing", etc. I'm not saying there's no overlap, but at least for me, these two services would do two different things.

    Just my 2 cents.

    --
    http://www.TheGamerNation.com/Forums
  7. Willing volunteers needed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Why is it that Linux pretty much took off from the beginning and Hurd languishes? It is because people are willing to contribute to the one and not to the other. If something is too much of a pain, then people are going to avoid it. Wiki works because it is relatively pain-free to use. Digital Universe? We'll see.

    My wag is that it won't even begin to approach Wiki in size or accuracy. We had the recent story that word for word, Wiki is much more accurate than it's dead tree brothers.

    My advice to anyone who wants to replace Wiki: Don't bother trying.

  8. "Silly" ideas are what make the Internet great by typical · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This strikes me as a silly idea and a move in the wrong direction.

    Why does there have to be a wrong direction?

    It's trying something new. Either it will work out or it won't (and if it does work out, there will probably have to be revisions to the idea).

    There is an *incredible* number of incredibly useful information systems that do not exist that have the potential to exist, now that we have the Internet widely available. They could be the next most important way to exchange information -- someone just has to come up with the system and nurse it. We haven't yet scratched the surface -- we don't have any idea what can be done.

    In the past few years, I've seen the rise of:

    * MMORPGs -- "virtual reality" with huge numbers of people actually existing in real life, playing, exploring and talking together, without regard for physical location. I have a number of friends that have fanned out across the United States, but can still spend more time together than people they live next door to, just because they have forums to do so now.

    * Instant Messaging systems -- A system that grants the ability to contact most people with almost zero delay time, collaborate (pasting text and links), carry on masses of real time conversations at once, etc.

    * blogs -- A way to rapidly publish, identify, and propagate new memes, with a reputation system built in (if someone has written good articles before, perhaps they will continue to do so). CNN isn't my sole (or primary) source of interesting information any more, which means that control of information channels is *much* weaker than it was even recently.

    * reddit -- collaboratively rated "blog". A truly adaptive "content of interest" stream. IMHO, the next generation beyond just reading RSS feeds of blogs.

    * del.icio.us -- collaboratively rated bookmarking, useful for researching a topic quickly.

    * Wikipedia -- whether you call it an "encyclopedia" or not, there's no denying that this store of overview-level knowledge on many, many topics is incredibly valuable.

    * Freenet -- we have (abeit still not in a particularly Joe-Sixpack-usable package) truly anonymous interaction offered us.

    That's just off the top of my head. There are new ideas just bubbling up all over. What's the cost of trying something wrong? Maybe someone insults your idea and you pay some server fees. The Internet is a *long*, *long* way from being a mature environment -- there are new, completely untapped things coming into being every day.

    I don't think anyone thinks that Digital Universe is going to be unilaterally better than Wikipedia, but who knows? Maybe it will work, and maybe it will be better in some ways than WP. In any event, is has the ability to feed off Wikipedia, and provides a mechanism to access copyrighted content (whereas WP is limited to public-domain and free-use content).

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  9. Re:Business as usual ? by belmolis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nothing prevents real experts from contributing to Wikipedia now. The difference is that they have no special status and may have to spend a lot of time and energy arguign with non-experts if they want to revise things. This proposal isn't about giving experts access, which they already have, its about giving experts authority.

  10. Nupedia by goofyheadedpunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How is this different from Nupdedia?

    --

    What if the entire Universe were a chrooted environment with everything symlinked from the host?
  11. Let's Compare by pHatidic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wikipedia: 850,000 articles, roughly $500,000.
    Digital Universe: 0 articles, 10 million dollars.

  12. Objectivity? by KFury · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm interested in seeing how objective Digital Universe will be, considering Firmage's strong beliefs in alien intervention and that major innovations in microprocessor designs were actually gifts from intelligent and benign extraterrestrials.

  13. Re:"acknowledged experts" is a bottleneck by johansalk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The greatest strength of wikipedia is that anyone can add to it. This encourages content generation. The greatest weakness of wikipedia is that anyone can add to it. This encourages vandals and idiots to add errors into entries." How it works out in the real world is that the "vandals and idiots" will usually have plenty more time on their hands to make sure their errors persist than the "experts" will have patience to make sure the article remains as correct as possible. The "experts" usually have better things to do in their schedule than to butthead to perpetuity with persistent "vandals and idiots". It's easy for "vandals and idiots" to invite their friends over to a wikipedia edit and revert war, not so easy for the "experts" whose friends would not appreciate the ludicrous invitation. I think from my experience with the Arabic numerals page on wikipedia that, as things stand now, without editorial control, Wikipedia is a lost cause for any topic in which strong biases are a potential issue.

  14. Much better project by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Even better would be to get acknowledged experts to edit Wikipedia entries, and publish the results as a separate encyclopedia (not editable by the masses). I am pretty sure the Wikipedia license would allow and even encourage such projects. I think we will see more of that in the future -- bound and online versions of Wikipedia entries that have been vetted for accuracy and improved upon by experts. Considering all kinds of possible specialized encyclopedias, the possibilities are endless. Really I think that is the future of Wikipedia's contribution to human knowledge -- Wikipedia itself will always be changing and there will always be debates about whether the information there is valuable or not, but projects built upon Wikipedia that go through more traditional scholarly processes of fact-checking and peer review. In that sense, I think Wikipedia is as important to the future history of human knowledge as Diderot's Encyclopédie is to its past history.

    Of course, these offshoot projects would be governed by the GNU Free Documentation license, which, if I understand it correctly, would require that the new improved edited-by-experts entries were available to the public to edit and mess with themselves. That, of course, is the biggest strength of the open source model in general, and it is the underlying reason I think Wikipedia is so important.

  15. Facts, not Truths. by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Wikipedia is an encyclopedia. It does not intend to be a repository of truth, but of facts. If it's truth you're after, Dr. Tyree's philosophy class is right down the hall.

    If there's some outrageous claim, or some hotly disputed and debated topic- say, take your pick of sides on the topic Intelligent Design- Wikipedia's job is not to state who's right and who's wrong, endorse one side or another, identify what's really true and false, or anything like that. Its job is to state that claims have been made, one way or the other, who made those claims, what sort of support the claims enjoy and what criticism they suffer, and other stuff relevant to the claims. That's all. I think that's a far more attainable goal for a volunteer encyclopedia project than Truth.

    --
    The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    1. Re:Facts, not Truths. by njyoder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You missed the point. Those arguments result in compromising on what is NPOV. This means that the zealots' views get disproportionately represented, especially if they're a very vocal fringe minority. Not just that, but POV phrasing ends up getting inserted because they are forced to compromise on how to phrase and organize the article.

    2. Re:Facts, not Truths. by dangitman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Its job is to state that claims have been made, one way or the other, who made those claims, what sort of support the claims enjoy and what criticism they suffer, and other stuff relevant to the claims.

      Isn't that just journalism, not writing reference material?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  16. One thing I don't get. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    UFO people are crazy, but all the people waiting for Jesus to come down from the sky in a flaming chariot are normal.

    Sometimes I feel crazy for having a working brain.