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Beijing's New Enforcer - Microsoft

QuatermassX writes "The New York Times editorial page comments on the responsibilities of American technology companies doing business in China. From the article: 'Such obvious disregard for users' privacy and ethical standards may make it easier to do business in China, but it also aids a repressive regime. Some in the American Congress are talking about holding hearings. Microsoft has responded to criticism by saying, 'We think it's better to be there with our services than not be there.' This is a false choice. China needs Internet companies as much as they need China.'"

18 of 367 comments (clear)

  1. Chill guys, it's cool by biocute · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Goo-do-no-evil-gle also has a stake in Baidu, which conveniently offers painless search for MP3 downloads.

    I guess it's better to be there (do a bit of evil) than not be there (no evil).

    From the article: "Western technology companies could have a powerful case if they acted as a group in telling China that they are under tremendous consumer and political pressure to stick up for free expression."

    You mean like countless protests, threats of sanction on China's poor treatment to basic human rights, which result in nothing? Or do you mean North-Korea or Iran's nucular plan despite pressures from western countries?

    I guess it's time for parents to wake up and realize that their children have grown up and are strong and indenpendant enough to ignore or repel parental guidance. These parents can either act nice in order to live peacefully with their children, or get kicked out of the house.

    1. Re:Chill guys, it's cool by Catbeller · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Iran's nucular plan"

      Nuclear.

      What plans? They stated they had a right to a nuclear energy program. CNN mistranslated "energy program" to "nuclear weapon" and lo! the Bushies were off to the races.

      CNN has apologized, but the damage is done.

      Bush is duplicating, step by step, the EXACT SAME GARBAGE he pumped out to hose Americans up into a war against Iraq. And he's getting away with it! Save us monkey Jesus! Lord, please kill everyone in the New CNN, MS-NBC, the New Right-Friendly NBC news with your Limbaugh-lovin' Brian Williams, Fox News, Disney's new ABC news for Dummies, the new "balanced" NPR, aah crap.

      We've no news here in the US. He's going to get away with another unprovoked invasion.

      Believe it or not, Red Staters, it's not against international law for a muslim nation to have a nuclear reactor. Really, it isn't. And the Brown People aren't plotting against you, really. Although they WILL IF YOU GOD-DAMNED ATTACK IRAN, YOU IMBECILES!!!

      This is crap. The Project for the New American Century is entering phase 2: Iran and those giant oil fields. Then, phase 3: Syria, to secure Israel, a main goal of the PNACers.

      Unbelievable. Bush and his crew are so insulated from real news, AMERICA is so insulated from real news, that he thinks Iraq is a success! He's going to try to launch an air war against Iran, and no one, no news organisation, is going to oppose him. We had bereted types sneaking around in Iran last year, scoping out targets on the ground. That alone was an act of war. Bush has declared yet another war; now remains the task of altering reality so that they are the enemy.

      I'm reactivating my Candian evac plan.

  2. What's Right by Luke+PiWalker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There often is a difference between what's legal and what's right in a moral sense - in other words, the "right" in "a right" is not the same as in "morally right".

    China may have the legal right to do whatever it wants with its citizens, no matter what that is, but it doesn't mean that it's morally OK for them to do it. Furthermore, China *did* sign and ratify the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - in fact, there even was a Chinese professor (Zhang Pengjun) on the commission that drafted the declaration.

    That being said - as has been reported, there *is* not even a law in China that would require censorship of words such as "democracy". Microsoft is simply sucking up here, in one of the worst ways imaginable.

    --
    Fed up with slashdot? I am too.
    1. Re:What's Right by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The sad part about this is that all these Western companies going to China and bowing to the tyrants in Beijing are using nothing more than a "I was just following orders defense." If we didn't let human rights abusers get away with that defense after WWII, why are we letting these companies do it now?

      My recommendation is a 50% Tyrant Ass Kissing Tax, where 50% of Western corporations' revenues (not profits) get taken, and if they try to fib on how much money they're taking out of repressive regimes, we simply calculate an estimate, add 25% and take it out of their banks, or their assets if they attempt to hide the cash.

      If China wants to play at the tyrant game, then let them develop their own damn operating systems, servers and routers to do it, and if Western companies insist on bowing to pressure, we simply taken a massive chunk out of the cash flow and let their investors decide who is right and who is wrong.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:What's Right by slashdotnickname · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My recommendation is a 50% Tyrant Ass Kissing Tax, where 50% of Western corporations' revenues (not profits) get taken, and if they try to fib on how much money they're taking out of repressive regimes, we simply calculate an estimate, add 25% and take it out of their banks, or their assets if they attempt to hide the cash.

      How about you stop buying Chinese related goods/services instead of dictating punishments to others that don't follow-in-step with your crusade?

      Boycotting Chinese imports would send a stronger message than hurting American exports.

    3. Re:What's Right by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I did try for a long time. I still don't shop at Wal-Mart, and try to avoid other stores that basically carry nothing but Chinese goods. But you can't avoid it.

      Remember after 9/11 that study that showed that no companies in the US still made US flags? If you bought a US flag, it came from China. Well, it's not just flags, it's millions of different products, some of which come embedded in other products. It's impossible to boycott China and still live a normal life.

  3. Freedom and Free Software by gbulmash · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Helping the Chinese government to silence and jail dissidents is wrong, but, should Microsoft be singled out? Shouldn't the OSDL be ostracized by freedom loving people by letting Red Flag Linux join?

    A country that jails people for expressing opposing political viewpoints is in material violation of the spirit of the free software movement. IMO, there should be an anti-totalitarian variant of the GPL that denies repressive states and their institutions any license under which they can legally run the software or use the source. And the FSF should be suing these states at the Hague daily.

    Why should the burden of trying to use software as a lever to lift state oppression fall on the shoulders of Microsoft? If any group has a philosophical goal that is in line with lifting oppression, it is the Free Software movement. So why is Microsoft lambasted in the NYT while the OSDL gets cheered for admitting Red Flag Linux?

    - Greg

    1. Re:Freedom and Free Software by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft should be particularly cautious, even accountable, for supporting Chinese repression for several reasons.

      1: They run several large network services, such as Hotmail and MSN, that can be used to track user behavior and messages.

      2: They insist on embedding a huge amount of tracking information in their software, ostensibly for technical reasons, but it can be and has been used to reveal editing histories or what machine was used to create MS-Word documents. Such tracking is frequent in Microsoft software, and is far too easily abused. Little consideration is actually given to user privacy or frequently security in writing Microsoft software. They're allegedly getting better, but it's still a problem.

      3: They're the main force behind the "Trusted Computing" initiative, an attempt to create motherboard-level encryption/decryption/authentication of software and documents. Such features are far too easily used to install backdoors for governments, identify otherwise anonymous documents by forcing the software to record identifying information, and due to the closed nature of Microsoft, allow governmental agencies far too much access to private citizen's documents.

      The US has just been revealed as using warrantless wiretaps on its own citizens: Microsoft can take a lead in protecting its clients from such misbehavior, or can as usual say "we wouldn't misuse such power!" and cooperate in any tracking efforts it wishes behind the scenes.

    2. Re:Freedom and Free Software by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, I don't get your point.

      Being a totalitarian state is not a matter of interpretation, as you seem to think it is. In fact, it is pretty much an absolute. Says it right in the name: totalitarian. Totally not much wiggle room there, dude. If a given country's government maintains absolute, unquestioned control of its citizens and has the right to mass-murder or imprison them at will without the slightest repercussion, then pretty much we can call it totalitarian. China fits that particular bill to a tee, I'm afraid. See: Tianamen Square.

      Much of the world may indeed have no use for the American Way (whatever you actually mean by that.) However, given the number of applications for immigrant status that are turned away every year it's obvious that a lot of people would disagree with you. I could go on about Iran, Iraq, etc., but you get my point.

      But you're right ... no company can dicate to the Chinese government what it can do. Neither can the Chinese people for that matter (which hearkens back to that whole "totalitarian state" thing.) Which is, like, totally not the point. Dude. The issue is whether we, as Americans, will tolerate corporations which are based in this country, pay taxes in this country, avail themselves of all this country has to offer, and are owned and operated by American citizens, behaving in a manner that belies everything for which the United States has stood for over two hundred years.

      Corporations are soulless by definition, so it is up to us to supply one if needed. This is not some legal exercise: people in China are getting hurt because of the actions of these corporations, often people who want nothing more than than the same inalienable rights that we Americans have always enjoyed. Ultimately, it is a matter of conscience, of empathy. And that, my friend, is the point.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  4. Here's a wholly double standard, Batman! by Control+Group · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wow

    We're going to censure MS for abiding by Chinese law, while simultaneously maintaining MFN status with them?

    And what do you suppose we'd say if some company from another country set up shop here, and refused to abide by OSHA regs or US child labor laws?

    This is just...asinine. I can even see an argument that MS should voluntarily choose to not do business in China for ethical reasons, but I just can't see our government mandating it.

    --

    Reality has a conservative bias: it conserves mass, energy, momentum...
  5. In advance of the expected responses... by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This goes back to a fundamental mistake made by many people... a company's purpose should not be to make money at any cost, legal or otherwise. Companies are not mindless entities that must suck as much money as possible from people to add value to its stock price. Companies wouldn't exist without the people that run and own them. Those people have basic moral obligations to society. And I believe those should translate into the corporations they own and run.

    In fact, corporations that follow basic morals can make as much or more than companies that do not, in the long run. And that's one of the problems... they often don't care about long term costs of acting unethically. Take Microsoft as an example. If they acted better they'd have more community and corporate support long term. They'd have a much better image and not have to be so reactive to every threat to their bottom line.

    Ethics in corporations matter. And more people need to realize that.

  6. Re:Nike sweatshops = MS / Yahoo! violating privacy by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's the plain and simple. We're getting pissed at oil companies that operate unethically in places like Africa. We're getting down and dirty with diamond mining operations which covertly or at least tacitly are responsible for bloodshed in places like Africa. There is no difference between these activities and Microsoft, Yahoo, Google and all the rest (and I'm sure, at the end of the day, there must be dozens of Western companies bowing to the almighty tyrants of Beijing). It really is time to make these companies pay substantially for their complicity with China's human rights abuses. It's time to start making the investors feel real financial pain, and then we'll see these companies backpeddle.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  7. morality vs competition by dtfinch · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In a competitive market, morality is defined by law. Companies will (and are supposed to) do whatever it takes to succeed. If one company decides not to do something on based personal morals, not determined by law, they'll be simply be pushed aside by a company that will, so that their restraint will have had no positive effect. Same goes for pollution. If the profitable choice is the polluting one, the companies that choose not to pollute will have no success in reducing pollution, but instead will simply be pushed out of the market by those that are willing to pollute for profit, unless the law steps in to make pollution an unprofitable choice.

  8. Re:Globalism will set you free ... by smchris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's beyond time to question "free trade" when America can't sell it's #1 product: the freedom to say what you want.

    Actually, I think that is pretty profound. What is "Western Culture" except science on one hand and the "rights of man" on the other hand. The rest of the world has science now. All we have left to give is Enlightment humanism. Failing that, our culture has no reason to exist beyond Hollywood and Las Vegas.

  9. Huh? by he-sk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > You don't believe, despite their own claims to be doing so, that Iran is developing nuclear weapons.

    Care to back that statement up, neocon? As far as I know, they've claimed to develop a peaceful, civil nuclear program to generate power.

    Of course, nobody believes them, but then nobody believes you either.

    --
    Free Manning, jail Obama.
    1. Re:Huh? by he-sk · · Score: 4, Funny

      I only called him by his nick name (read his entire post). I thought it was funny. Now you spoiled the joke, because I had to explain it.

      --
      Free Manning, jail Obama.
  10. You are all (mostly) hypocrites by MikeMulligan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Giving sh-t to Microsoft for supporting China - an oppressive regime - is a cheap shot that only alleviates our guilt. Did any one of you refuse to purchase the componets from the computers you are using right now that were made in china? Fuelling money into this opressive regime? Did anyone complain about how cheap their latest gadget was because it was manufactured in China? Did you opt out of buying clothing that was made there? Are Microsoft's actions more politically vulnerable to attack? Yes. But lets not forget all the other companies that operate in China that we are all too happy to support. In my opinion, Microsoft getting their software in the door with restrictions is much better than an insulated China-made alternative. Anyone who thinks that it's the microsoft software that's keeping people from free expression, and not the people that are going to come knocking at your door, is crazy. Free expression in China will require people who can avoid detection and get around restrictions anyways - a word filter from Microsoft isn't going to stop them.

  11. No one cares about human rights in China! by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No one could care less about the people in China. "Human Rights" is an issue people bring up when they want an excuse to complain about Microsoft... or when they want some protectionist policy to save the local sock factory.

    Here is an example of the totaly inconsistant views that many people have about "human rights":

    1. Why did labor unions in the U.S. start worrying about human rights in China, only when China started winning jobs from the United States and kicking ass economicly? I don't remember labor unions upset about Maos Cultural Revolution back in the 60s the same way they railed on about the Tianemen Square massacre!

    2. Why is it bad that U.S. companies are NOT doing buisness in Cuba? Every anti-corporate crusader who thinks U.S. corporations should stop doing buisness in China because China censors the Internet is in love with Internet censoring Cuba and thinks the trade embargo on Cuba is some big horrible plot by the corporations.

    3. Why is it bad when the U.S. tries to stop advanced U.S. weapons from being sold to China? I think the Guardian newspaper called it "Imperialistic" that the U.S. didn't want advanced weapons sold to China via 3rd parties in Europe. I guess it is a human rights violation for Microsoft to help read people's emails, but not a human rights violation to blow people up?

    4. Why is it so bad when the U.S. doesn't want to turn over control of the root internet name servers to an organization dominated by countries like China? Why is it reasonable when China demands the U.N. give it the ability to censor the Internet , but the epitome of evil when Microsoft inside China aids censorship strictly inside China?

    5. Why are Europeans always carrying on about capital punishment in America being an affront to human rights not urging Mercedes, or LG, or Semens, or Shell Oil, or Nestle, or other European companies to stop doing buisness in the United States?

    I don't care what your political beliefs are, or what country you are from, I bet I can point out a whole bunch of inconsistant and hipocritical positions on "human rights"!

    Why are people's views on human rights so inconsistant? Because people don't care about human rights: People care about their own economic self interest or their own political agenda, and human rights is a rhetorical tool. If you look at people's views based on what benifits them economicly or politically, you will find their views are 100% rational and consistant.

    So, come to me with human rights issues when "human rights" means something more than a political slogan or economic tool.