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France Moving Forward on Legalized P2P

Romerican writes "Over a month ago, Slashdotters joked about France's efforts to legalize P2P. Originally dismissed as a trivial coup by a small group, the French government continues to entertain the topic. News.com is reporting the French Minister of Culture will advocate P2P as a flat-fee service." From the article: "The draft law, which originally aimed to tackle online piracy, is backed by consumer groups in France but heavily opposed by such companies as Vivendi Universal, which owns Universal Music, the world's biggest record company, and a stake in film and TV company NBC Universal. French cinema and music trading associations together with rock stars such as Johnny Hallyday have spoken out against the law, arguing it would kill their work. "

30 of 194 comments (clear)

  1. HA! by HolyCrapSCOsux · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...will kill their work...
    What, exactly IS thier work. I was under the impression that once a song was written, it tended to stay written. Thus the work is preserved.

    perhaps I am naive...
    --
    0xB315AA8D852DCD3F3DCA578FD2E0BF88
    1. Re:HA! by OctoberSky · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What, exactly IS thier work.

      Work in the sense of music was once the artform, the recording, the tone, the whole atmosphere the work created. It was quite hard to define.

      Today it is much simpler: Work = Bank Account

    2. Re:HA! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yup you're naive.

      If it weren't for the recording industry, there wouldn't even BE music. They and they alone make it possible for music to exist, and should they go away, or should their profit margins drop below 100%, all music will cease to exist. Radio stations will play nothing but silence and talk radio, and not popular, syndicated talk radio, but the crappy local kind. The world will be plunged into a musical dark age, worse even than the pre-alternative 90's. So for the love of music and all things musical, go out and buy a massively DRM encumbered CD today! Better yet, buy two...for the alternative is unthinkable!

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    3. Re:HA! by hackwrench · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is a growing class of people that the only thing stopping them from throwing pre-existing samples together and coming out with a pretty decent mix is the current music industry legislative mess. The scare they put into people prevents some from even trying.

  2. Who controls the purse strings in these schemes? by SuperMario666 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Free p2p sounds great and all, but what's to stop the fee collecting agency from discriminating against artists in the disbursement of the funds?

  3. p2p by Jonny_Madness · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think with all the contraversy about p2p -- I think want should be done is that the US government spend a couple million/billion and work with people in providing a free online libary and a free place where people can show off their work if they want. It would be considered P2P because that would be nessesary for that much storage and the government wouldnt have to buy tons and tons of servers because its p2p. Thoughts? I know it has flaws but I just thought of it. -Jonny

    --
    The length of a .sig is usually in inverse proportion to the intelligence of its sender -- Jim Orsi
  4. Proven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I believe it has been stastistically shown (take that with as much salt as you like) that if everyone pays a flat fee, and Nielsen-box equivalents are used, the Entertainment Industry would actually make more money by allowing unlimited downloads via any medium than they get through current means.

    In other words, well done the French.

    1. Re:Proven by Penguinoflight · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, it would certainly be a better model for driving content to users. The thing is, nobody said that the p2p service would follow traditional (usd) $20/album costs. It is indeed very possible that a p2p service would help the music industry, and without the record label costs, this might even be good for independent artists. Like many things, implementation will decide if this move is good, bad, successful, or unsuccessful.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
      1 John 4:14
  5. I just can hear them now ... by rogerramrod · · Score: 2, Funny

    We are French. Fuck you, Americans, I don't care!

  6. 'rock stars such as Johnny Hallyday' by GungaDan · · Score: 5, Funny

    So Hasselhoff was unavailable, then?

    --
    Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  7. *AA will never die by LunaticTippy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It seemed to me that the RIAA/MPAA were doomed once the barrier to making perfect copies became so low. However if this becomes popular there will be a permanent tax going to these types of entities and we'll be stuck with them forever.

    It'd be tragic if truly free music ended up contributing to the cartels through p2p fee collection.

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  8. Fee? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I get my music and movies for free right now. Why would anyone support this?

    1. Re:Fee? by Peter+Eckersley · · Score: 2

      I get my music and movies for free right now. Why would anyone support this?

      Because they're one of the thousand-or-so Americans getting taken to the cleaners each month for file sharing? Or because they're in the huge percentage of the population who aren't computer literate enough to find a good new p2p app whenever the previous one they were using is sunk? Or because they're in the 10-20% who refuse to download stuff because they think it's immoral?

      So that you can have an index of high quality versions of files (perhaps something like AudioGalaxy was, perhaps something better) and not have to spend your time trying to recognise fakes? So you can find rare files faster from all those computer-illiterate users?

      Because if you like video clips or films or expensively produced audio, it's in your interest that there be incentives for people to invest cash in making the kinds of stuff that you like?

      Think, my boy! (I'm going to go out on a limb and assume that you're male).

  9. From the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Everything we're hearing from the government is that it won't happen," said Geraldine Moloney, a spokeswoman for the Motion Picture Association in Europe.

    Being French, I don't see "legalize p2p" anywhere near...

  10. For the record. by MrShaggy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In our northern province of Ontario, Canada. A few years back they decided that it was ok for women to go topless, as long as it wasnt sexual. Men can take off their shirts, so know women can too. Now of course the right-wingers were freaking out. We'd hear that these women would be walking through downtown with no shirts on.. and that the kids would be exposed to it. Not too mention the idea that all these women are going to be raped, not too mention the locusts. Now, none of this has come to pass. This is also the same rhetoric spwed over gay--marriage. Who cares?? Somehow they get all upset when they get married. Somehow they think that their rights are being violated. Not to mention the locuts, and that churches would be forced to marry these folks..Have I mentioned the Locusts ? We also have a system in place that allows the governement to collect a tax on blank cds.. (works out to maybe a nickel a cd maybe?). What that is supposed to do is go into the Canadian Musicians, that work hard to earn that. The idea is that they can go after copyrights here, because they are making some money there. There is another argumnet too be made about how little money the artists are making. The noises that the music industry is making because that is all they know. No matter how much you try to guide their hands they react out of the fear of the unknown. Maybe they need better terms in the contract over how the industry pays out these 'monthly' fees. Thats the big 'white elephant in the room' as it were. How do you determine the scale? Its a great idea, but thats what scares them. The idea of deciding who gets what is a big new thing. Of course the artist are afraid because tey think that they will get any of the money that will come from that. Anyone remember Courtney Love and her lawsuit?: She was filing after they got all that money from napster and others "in the name of the artists"? Nobody ever got dime. Did anyone see the locusts yet ?

    --
    I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
  11. Business Model by RazzleDazzle · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What happens when a normal company's business model no longer works due to new technology or social/economical changes? You adapt or go under. What happens when a massively powerful organization's business model starts to fail like the RIAA or MPAA (or whatever else their respective counterparts in other countries are called)? They sue the pants off as many people as it takes to stop the change. Well not only are they hindering the advancement of technology they are attacking their customer base. Remember what happened to Napster - they turned "legal" and started offering a pay-per service. That is called adaption, it is what makes companies stand out from the rest. Maybe this specific proposal going on in France is not the most ideal method to go about but it, but that is not why there is opposition to it. They are opposing it because it will remove power and influence and force these companies to adapt, or more hopefully go away. They are against the fundamental principals not the methods.

    As for the argument of the artists losing money, etc. Well guess what, you're in the same boat. Adapt or learn a new skill. The internet is NOT going away any time soon and the entire purpose of the internet is to SHARE IDEAS. Guess what, your artwork is just an idea. If people want to share your idea with others then you should be glad, you are appreciated.

    I don't mean to sound cruel as I am not NOT giving the bird to anyone who complains. I understand some people are losing money but it is not the fault of P2P. It is the people who are not paying for the product/service when they should be. If by some miracle P2P becomes extraordinarily unusable legally or technically, something else more grandios will emerge. Sharing stuff on the internet will never stop. Get used to it.

    --
    ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ONE! Just brushing up for my next big invention: Ethernet over Voice (EoV)
    1. Re:Business Model by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dont think many other industries have had to deal with their customers suddenly being able to get the SAME product (not a similiar alternative) for free because of technological change. The RIAA is suing people because whats actually happening is illegal, its copyright infringement anyway you cut it. The business model isnt failing because of competition with alternatives, its failing because the competition is exactly the same product with zero costs and zero investment for the 'producer'.

      You have no entitlement to their product - dont like the current system? Go without until its changed.

  12. Legalizing communication protocols... by Vexler · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Declaring certain protocols to be "illegal" is silly enough (just like the April Fool's joke of the "evil bit" and the CP80 project that requires labelling all p0rn traffic), but then they propose slapping a flat-fee on it, essentially saying, "We don't want you to do it, but we realize we can't stop you. So we'll at least try and make some money off you."

    Ridiculous.

  13. Beware. by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 5, Insightful
    But deputies, both from the ruling conservatives and the opposition Socialists, threw the planned law off course at the end of December by adding amendments that would legalize file-sharing in exchange for a fee to cover a licensing charge.

    Understand the mechanics here: If engineered wrong this will simply translate into a tax on internet access for everyone under French jurisdiction, which would be paid to businesses big enough to claim they represent content creators and nothing paid to the actual content creators themselves.

    For people who currently observe the law and do not download at all (or only download stuff the copyright owner has given away), this is a tax with no return.

    It weakens the rights of authors and hands tax money to the publishers.

    But follow me further, if you will: What happens if something like GPL'd software gets included in the definition of content that right now we think will only include songs and music? Would a French company be allowed to re-distribute GPL'd software in violation of the terms of the GPL by claiming this law frees them of the constraints of copyright?

    Compulsory licenses are a threat to the Free Culture movement. Copyright is not the problem, copyright violators are the problem.

    --

    The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

  14. Or perhaps more along the lines of... by flyingsquid · · Score: 2, Funny

    You don't frighten us, American pig-dogs! Go and boil your bottoms, son of a silly person! Ah blow my nose at you, so-called "RIAA"! You and all your silly American Record Industry Executives!!! Ay don' wanna talk to you no more, you empty-headed animal food-trough wiper! Ay fart in your general direction! Your mother was a hamster, and your father smelt of elderberries! Now, go away, or I shall taunt you a second time!

  15. Re:So, they're surrendering in the fight against P by Mr2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most slashdotters feel that if they don't agree to the law then they don't have to follow it, now they don't have to feel guilty!

    Why should they feel guilty if it's legal? Do you want people to use the law as a guide for their behavior or not?

    Is stealing physical property going to be legalized next?

    Of course not, because there are huge fundamental differences between physical property and intangible "property", and reasonable people know that the analogy between downloading music and stealing CDs (or any other physical property) is as far-fetched as the analogy between gay marriage and interspecies marriage.

    If it ever becomes possible to "steal" a copy of a physical object, leaving the original in place, then your analogy would hold up - but then we'd have to ask ourselves what's so bad about making a copy of a car if the owner still gets to keep the original.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  16. Once again... by xutopia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We joked about France being cowards telling us we shouldn't go to Irak.

    Reasons given by France were:

    1) no links to Al-Quaeda or 9/11
    2) it will cause havoc in the middle east and the rest of the world
    3) WMDs aren't present like they used to

    Today we still haven't found WMDs, it's clear that Bush and Co lied about Saddam Hussein's ties to Al-Quaeda and it did cause havoc and cost billions.

    France now fights for people's rights to use the music they payed for in ways they should be free to do so. They also legitimise the use of the p2p technology rather than attempt to make it illegal like some senators in the US.

    Sadly friends it seems the US is falling behind both on a freedom level and a moral level.

    So to all those people with their surrender jokes that aren't funny I say at least France isn't selling it's soul. It remains true to Freedom. More so in actions than in speech.

    1. Re:Once again... by NotFamousYet · · Score: 2, Informative

      Irak is the french spelling for Iraq.

    2. Re:Once again... by bravni · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well said.

      There's a statue of Benjamin Franklin in Paris, not too far where I live. Here's what written on it: "The genius who freed America and shed torrents of light upon Europe. The sage whom two worlds claimed as their own."

      That's how we French like to joke about the US, sometimes.

  17. Re:So, they're surrendering in the fight against P by Suppafly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Most slashdotters feel that if they don't agree to the law then they don't have to follow it

    Don't most people feel that way? Judging by the amount of traffic tickets given out and the amount of people that pass me on the highway, I'd imagine they do.

  18. French Governoment not so keen about P2P by chevanne · · Score: 3, Informative

    French laws issue related to P2P are related at http://www.ratatum.com/ Check in particular http://www.ratiatum.com/news2755_DADVSI_remaniemen t_du_texte_vers_moins_de_sanctions.html (in French, sorry)

    Basically:
    * Just before Chrismas, the government has attempted to vote a law allowing more sanction against P2P
    * Some parlement members (both left&right) has decided to modify the law in a direction allowing P2P if a flat fee is paid by the user ("license globale")
    * This modification has been voted
    * The leader from both political party UMP (government) and PS (opposition) are against this modification of the law
    * The goverment want to modify against the law, to remove what has been added in december and to ask the parlement to revote, but with less sanctions as before : 38 Euro in case of infrigement (~ 45$)
    * Both side are trying to petition the public. In particular the media company are pushing the artist to says that "Allowing P2P will kill artistic creation"

    Now, the debate around this law is very alive in French media, which is a good thing IMHO, because it will be very difficult to make a very restrictive laws.
    The new law will contains also provisiond enforcing "fair use" (or "private copy" in French), i.e. to allow to bypass DRM to allow interop (between iTune and some MP3 players for example).

  19. Re:Who??? by masklinn · · Score: 2, Informative

    French rock singer, one of the best-selling french artists with Aznavour with around 200 million albums sold worldwide during his (nearly 50 years long now) career. As of 2005, he's cranked out 1000 songs, 400 tours (for ~25 millions spectators), 18 platinum albums and 1 diamond album. He also participated in 29 films and around 80 books have been written on him.

    --
    "The way we can tell it's C# instead of Haskell is because it's nine lines instead of two." -- wadler
  20. DRM CDs by MS-06FZ · · Score: 5, Funny

    So for the love of music and all things musical, go out and buy a massively DRM encumbered CD today! Better yet, buy two...for the alternative is unthinkable!

    The advantage of buying two is that it provides a practical way for two people to listen to the music, at the same time! You could even give the second copy to a friend, so that they may listen to their copy whenever they like: but under no circumstances are you to listen to their copy! Your best bet is to bring your own copy with you, and listen to that. This serves two goals. First, it will drown out the sound of your friend's CD, to which you do not have access and which he is not permitted to use as a public exhibition. Second, it will allow you to hear the music to which you otherwise would not have access.

    --
    ---GEC
    I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
  21. I'd pay $6 per month... by Panaphonix · · Score: 3, Informative

    Under a system proposed by Harvard University Professor Terry Fisher:

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/02/01/free_legal _downloads/

  22. Re:French Surrender by chawly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Laughing is good for you - so continue. In the meantime your missing something or perhaps I am , but it seems to me that while the RIAA are suing unborn babies in America (the land of the free), we still have the right to P2P here in France.

    --
    How many beans make five, anyhow ? ... Charles Walmsley