Slashdot Mirror


Scaremongering over Spyware?

Dynamoo writes "The BBC is reporting that PCs in the UK are infected with over 20 pieces of spyware on average. A frightening statistic, if it is to be believed. In fact, the figures come from Webroot - an anti-spyware firm with a commercial interest in playing up the spyware threat." From the article: "In Poland, 867 of every 1,000 domestic PCs have been infected by trojans, unsolicited programs that can allow remote users to control the machine. It is this international reach that concerns those in authority trying to combat the spread of spyware. "

20 of 196 comments (clear)

  1. True number or not, way too common.. by luvirini · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Regardless of how mch the actual numbers given there are over the top, the actual numbers of PCs having spyware infections is way too many.

    Slowly people that I know start to have things in order as I have managed to make them change habits, install tools and such, but not everyone has such aquintances, and even then, the number of times I have cleaned spyware from someones computer is way high...

    1. Re:True number or not, way too common.. by HermanAB · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Every Windows PC I get to repair has at least 10 pieces of spyware running.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    2. Re:True number or not, way too common.. by Xerp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This isn't just down to people's habits - poor quality software is also to blame. Microsoft Windows PCs are top of the spyware tree. Even with changing "habits" and installing a list of "security" bolt-ons as long as your arm, the poor quality of the Microsoft software is still going to let you down. Both at work and in the home, even the most well looked after Microsoft Windows machine is going to get infected. Take for example by PHB's machine. Microsoft Windows XP SP2, Microsoft anti-spyware, McAfee Anti-virus, fully patched.. last scan with Spybot S&D - 81 red entries. Sure, 56 were just cookies but also in the list was some really nasty malware. Then there is good old mum. Just browing using a 56k modem. Bless. Windows 2000 - can't patch as she only has a modem. Thing stopped working. It was so hosed the only way to recover was to use Knoppix to copy her files off. Of course, as it was my mum, I had full control over the situation. I upgraded her to Linux (Slackware 10, to be exact) - its now been 8 months and her PC is still spyware free. Not a single virus. Not one single problem. Mum isn't a techie and she loves not having to worry about "spybot" "mcafee" "norton" and a load of other things that mean nothing to her. She tells her friends how she is using Linux at home and how good it is. What amazed me, is that her friends had even heard of Linux. I mean, they're all over 60. Needless to say, they all want it too now. Sure, Linux on the desktop at work = a lot of corporate hassle. Linux on the desktop at home for non technical users who just want to browse, email and message = 100% perfect - and spyware free.

    3. Re:True number or not, way too common.. by Se7enLC · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The numbers don't surprise me too much. The typical response from people I interact with seems to be "My computer is running slow, acting strangely, crashing. Maybe I'll look into fixing it at some point". People just don't have the urgency anymore as virii/spyware aren't targetting their own machine anymore.

      It's not like the good old days when a virus just trashed your machine, so you had to act immediately. Now it just lies in waiting and uses your machine to launch attacks on others and collects personal information silently. People just don't care enough to fix spyware until it directly prevents them from using their precious web browser, email, and instant messenger.

  2. Why not? by rahrens · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why shouldn't the anti-spyware companies do it? The anti-virus people over hype the threats all the time anyway. The press plays along cause it sells newspapers and ups the ratings...

    --
    "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
  3. Seems like a statisticians nightmare by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How can you really tell how many people are infected with spyware? It's not a question like, "do you support proposition 84?" where you can call people at random or talk to them on the street. I would be afraid of the guy who came to my door asking if he could test whether or not my computer was infected with spyware(doubly so since I use a mac :P), and if you just ask people, 9/10 they won't know but will probably make up a answer anyway. They could use the numbers sent to them by customers, but that isn't random at all. Their customers are much more likely to have spyware infections or else they wouldn't be seeking their help.
    So yeah, it's a number, but not a very convincing one...

    1. Re:Seems like a statisticians nightmare by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 4, Funny

      I wouldn't be surprised if they have installed a little program on peoples machines to monitor and upload the stats about how much spyware a person has on their machine.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
  4. Oh James... by digitaldc · · Score: 3, Funny

    The BBC is reporting that PCs in the UK are infected with over 20 pieces of spyware on average...It is this international reach that concerns those in authority trying to combat the spread of spyware."

    Quick, get Q on the line, I think we are going to need the services of 007 for this one!

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  5. And, typical of scaremongering tactics... by Caspian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...they are (probably deliberately) confusing the terms "trojan" and "spyware". Is it any wonder that the average user doesn't know the difference between a "virus", "spyware" or "adware", doesn't know the umbrella term "malware", and thinks that any antivirus program is all they need to stay safe?

    To this day, most end-users I talk to think that "spyware" is something good, since they hear people talking about "Spybot", which they think is "a program that gets rid of the viruses".

    When will we get some REAL end-user education in this topic? Public schools have Sex Ed classes where they teach you how to reduce your risk of getting HIV and the Clap... how about Computer Safety classes where they teach you how to reduce your risk of getting viruses or spyware?

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    1. Re:And, typical of scaremongering tactics... by luvirini · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The problem is, with the threat environments changing so fast, schools are definitely not the best place to teach this, as schools should give lifelong skills.

      Anything they would teach about spyware today could very well be moot in 5 years if most people use secure systems.

      More proper thing would likely be going the route of licencing.. that is in order to allow use of a computer that is connected, you need a computer lisence, the same way you need a drivers license to drive a car on roads. That lisence could then be limited in duration and you would need to get updated on newest things, from behavior to threaths.

      Ofcourse that would bring many other problems in itself...

    2. Re:And, typical of scaremongering tactics... by fyoder · · Score: 4, Funny
      Public schools have Sex Ed classes where they teach you how to reduce your risk of getting HIV and the Clap... how about Computer Safety classes where they teach you how to reduce your risk of getting viruses or spyware?

      In Republican states that would amount to "Don't use computers, kids, and you won't get infected. Take the computer abstinence pledge."

      --
      Loose lips lose spit.
  6. Not necessarily that much scaremongering by DagdaMor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I help out none-techies with their crippled system, they often have in excess of 100 pieces of various malware. I can well believe as an average of the uk that 21 would not be a too unreasonable figure.

    --
    All is fair in love and war... ...as long as I'm not losing!
  7. More Information by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:
    If the FTC gathers evidence of a crime, it can - and does - launch prosecutions. Last month two companies were ordered to hand back more than $2m (£1.14m) garnered through selling fake anti-spyware products.
    More information regarding those settlements can be found here.
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  8. Spyware?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well it would all depend on what was being classed as spyware. Are they including tracking cookies, in which case anyone using google with cookies turned on will be infected.

    And why oh why can't the BBC specify "Windows" users. Why do they report every piece of Malware as being a threat to PC users. It's not. Most malware is operating system specific. if it affects Windows, say Windows.

    Sloppy journalism...slipping standards, blah blah...

  9. Education is key by gihan_ripper · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Education is the real key to computer protection, not the purchase of spyware removal tools.

    I've only ever had one piece of malware, which was ten years ago (the Tai Pei virus). In the meantime, I've learned good computer habits. These include being cautious about downloading and installing software, using the free firewall which comes with Windows XP, and employing the Mozilla range of browsers / email clients.

    If users don't learn to be cautious when using a computer, they're going to run afoul of phishers, which will be much more of an incovenience that a bit of adware.

    --
    Phoenix, Boston, Little Rock, see a pattern?
  10. Depends on your definition of "spyware" by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm working for an antivirus company (and you have NO idea, the problem with spyware is not that you couldn't remove it, it's the legal issues around removing it and labeling it spyware), and from my perspective, there are 2 kinds of spyware out there.

    The kind that comes in the form of a cookie like doubleclick. It's tracking you, so it is technically spyware, even though it does not modify anything on your PC, does not have any negative impact on your stability or anything else. All it does is to monitor your browsing behaviour.

    If you count this kind of spyware then yes, the infection rate is crippling. 99% I'd wager. And 20 on average is reaching kinda low.

    If you only count those pesky popups that come as BHOs and other installed services, then my count would be a LOT lower. Still way too high but WAY lower.

    And yes, the average infected computer carries a tremenduous load of spyware. If you have one, you have them all. If I didn't know better, I'd say they download each other. :)

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  11. 20 Spyware Packages? by bmo · · Score: 4, Informative

    Hah!

    DOUBLE HAH!

    Them: "Dude, my computer is slow and it's got some sort of popup that comes on when I turn it on"

    Me: "You're infected"

    Them: "But how? I don't go to any porn sites...." yadda yadda yadda.

    And when I get to the sick peecee, I see that not only does it have _one_ piece of malware, but it barely boots from the hundreds (sometimes thousands) of evil packages all fighting for control of the poor machine.

    It's a losing battle. No, it's not scare mongering. It's reality.

    --
    BMO

  12. EASILY believable by Short+Circuit · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here at GRCC, Computer Club runs a monthly event called PC Clinic where we fix machines for free. We've serviced more than 60 machines over the course of the three events we've run. We easily average more than 100 pieces of spyware on each machine we test.

    Three or four machines had over 1000[sic] pieces of spyware, and one machine had over three thousand pieces, plus several variants of either Sasser or Sobig. (I forget which...that machine came in the door on our first day.)

    We don't just service the machines of the elderly...we get a lot of uninformed college students and their parents, as well.

    If you have any questions, drop me an email. I'd be happy to answer them. I'll respond to /. comments later, after class. :)

  13. The aweful truth by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It doesn't matter where you surf. It doesn't matter what you open in mail. It doesn't matter if you keep your system updated.

    What matters is the combination of it all!

    You have to do EVERYTHING to stay clean. No shady porn sites, no clickyclicky on shady mail, daily updates, up to date virus killer, well configured firewall, ...

    "Gaaaaah... too much work!" is the answer you'll get from Joe Schmoe Average. "All I wanna do is surf, I don't wanna worry about system stability, Browser plugins and antivirus."

    Well, all I want to do with my car is drive around. And still I gotta worry about red lights and directional lanes. Why the heck do I? It makes me slower and keeps me from getting right where I want to be!

    Oh. Right. I enjoy being alive and have an operational car.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  14. Then look at other studies by sremick · · Score: 3, Informative

    There are plenty of other more-neutral studies that say basically the same thing.

    Late in 2004 some studies were done that were pretty thorough. I know it's kind of old now but I can't imagine things have gotten any better.

    A study was done by AOL and the National Cyber Security Alliance. Some of their findings:

    6% of users thought they had a virus currently on their computer. A scan revealed that actually 19% of all the users had viruses.

    71% of those with antivirus software thought that it updated weekly or daily. However, a scan revealed that only 33% of all the users had actually updated their antivirus within the last week.

    53% thought they had spyware on their computer. A scan revealed that in truth, 80% of all the users had spyware.

    References:
    http://www.infoworld.com/article/04/10/25/HNaolsur vey_1.html
    http://www.staysafeonline.info/pdf/NCSA-AOLIn-Home StudyRelease.pdf
    http://www.staysafeonline.info/pdf/safety_study_v0 4.pdf

    Another study by Dell estimated that nearly 90% of all desktop computers are infected somehow, with 1 out of 5 calls to Dell tech-support being virus/spyware related. Most people aren't even aware that their computers have been compromised:

    http://www.financialexpress.com/fe_full_story.php? content_id=71662
    http://www.webpronews.com/news/ebusinessnews/wpn-4 5-20041015DellsSpywareSurvey.html