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Self Contained Power Source?

McOSEN writes "Your Server Cabinet could have a 100% self sustained power source. It's called Parallel Path Technology and it's being coined as a revolution in the magnetic motor industry. From Segways to Vacuum cleaners to Server Cabinets. The article talks about the technology but doesn't exactly lay out specifics."

83 of 397 comments (clear)

  1. Yet Another Bogus Science Story by __aaahtg7394 · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:

    1. It's a motor, not a generator. It sounds like it could be a neat motor, but it's still not a generator.

    2. "The technology claims to be able to increase magnet motor efficiency substantially, even over the 100% barrier."

    That's right folks! It's perpetual motion machine!

    So, this is about a motor that makes claims that are pretty universally accepted to be impossible. The poster, of course, is affiliated with the site hosting the page, so he really should have read the article the same way I did. Even if he didn't, maybe ScuttleMonkey should have.

    I would be more annoyed, but this fits ScuttleMonkey's past science articles. Could someone send him a few pop-sci introduction texts, so we can stop having the Electric Universe, perpetual motion, and other fringe theories on the frontpage as science?

    1. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by mad.frog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Even if it didn't fit past articles, this one alone should be grounds for an indefinite suspension of story submission rights (for both submitter and editor).

      The slogan here is "news for nerds", not "news for people who have no knowledge whatsoever of the basic principles of physical science"...

    2. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by John+Hasler · · Score: 3, Funny

      > I always thought that Slashdot editors are somewhat literate as
      > basic science goes...

      New here, aren't you?

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    3. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by deglr6328 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      oooh but just think, if you had a subscription you could've seen it even before the rest of us! ha. ScuttleMonkey has along with that other new editor, managed to flush any last vestiges of science story reputability this place ever had down the toilet long, long ago. This has got to be like the 50th bogus pseudoscience artice from "opensourcenergy" alone he's posted. I would be shocked to learn that /. even has a dozen subscribers left at this point. Who in thier right mind would actually pay to be insulted like this?

      --
      - "Hear that?! The percolations are imminent! Cease your ingress!"
    4. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by strider44 · · Score: 4, Funny

      sheesh - you're taking this way too seriously. Don't you know that it says "It's funny, laugh!" if you put your mouse over the foot up here . . . wait a sec...

      Well I thought it was very funny anyway. Especially the bit that says "The article talks about the technology but doesn't exactly lay out specifics".

    5. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by pete-classic · · Score: 4, Funny
      It's a motor, not a generator. It sounds like it could be a neat motor, but it's still not a generator.


      That's the beauty of it! You connect the axes of two of these things together. Power one, and use the power exceeding 100% efficiency to power the other as a generator!

      Can anyone tell me why there's no big foot on this story?

      -Peter
    6. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by LurkerXXX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because ScuttleMonkey thinks crystals, pyramid power, and Intelligent Design, are more valid science than the laws of thermodynamics.

    7. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by Lije+Baley · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When are you people going to wake up? ScuttleMonkey is not an editor. It is a bot which crawls Digg, steals the very worst stories, and reposts them here.

      --
      Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    8. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by ceoyoyo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      :) You can't get energy from magnets. No, a magnetic field is not energy.

      The iron filings move because you're moving the magnet. Don't move the magnet? No little iron filings moving.

      The exception is when you first bring the magnet close enough to the filings to make them move. They will move towards the magnet. That movement is due to their potential energy (energy of position). Now, why don't we harness that? We'll just move the filings away and drop them again... oh, wait, that will take the same amount, or more, energy as we get out. Okay, let's turn off the magnet and them move them away. Oh, wait, you can't turn off a permanent magnet. Okay, we'll use an electromagnet! Oh, wait, the electricity it takes to run the electromagnet is equal to or more than any energy we get out. Oh well.

    9. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by Keith+McClary · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We should be able to rate stories by bogosity, and it should not be limited to 5. This one should be in the thousands.

    10. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by steve_vmwx · · Score: 2

      I actually just logged on so I could be on the record. (I just don't bother anymore... ) JIC anyone actually reads this that can exert some influence.

      Yeah.

      What the parent said. /. had good stuff. /. seemed to have a large audience with informed commentry. I was once proud of a 5 score.

      These days pseudo science and a never seemingly ending stream of gaming stories has turned me off.

      Where have all the good articles and participants gone? No, really... I didn't get the memo and I want to join you!

      --
      Forget the truth. Science is fact.
    11. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No. Electrets ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electret ) never wear out because electric field is conservative ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrotational_vector_f ield ). That means if you move a charge in a closed loop than net energy gain/loss is zero (and this doesn't depend on move trajectory of the charge).

      Magnetic field, on the other hand, is rotational. So there are move trajectories which generate net gain or loss. That's why it's possible to magnetize or demagnetize magnets. And of course, law of conservation of energy and momentum holds so you can't get free energy out of magnets.

    12. Re:Yet Another Bogus Science Story by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We'll just move the filings away and drop them again... oh, wait, that will take the same amount, or more, energy as we get out.

      No. You can move them 'sideways', this requires _less_ energy (and demagnetises your magnet a bit). That's because magnetic field is a vortex field. If you repeat this process backwards you will lose some energy ang remagnetize your magnet a bit.

      What you say is true for electric field, however.
  2. Developed for the phantom by gentimjs · · Score: 5, Funny

    I hear this was developed specifically for the new Phantom gameconsole and online service. I cant wait to get duke nukem whenever going on that baby!

  3. Wow.. by fred911 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought they were called squirrel cages. And they're not perpetual, someones gotta feed the squirrels!

    --
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  4. Obligatory Simpson's quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Lisa, in this house we obey the laws of thermodynamics!"

  5. Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Yet another 'Coming Soon' thing that will always be 'Coming Soon'
    Did someone forget entropy?

  6. Anyone want to buy a bridge by rahmrh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Electric motors are already 80-90% efficient, while this might make it closer to 100% it won't go over, unless someone discovered some new laws of physics. Given that they attempt to make the claim of greater than 100% I suspect the entire thing is full of crap.

    1. Re:Anyone want to buy a bridge by John+Hasler · · Score: 5, Funny

      > Electric motors are already 80-90% efficient, while this might make
      > it closer to 100% it won't go over, unless someone discovered some
      > new laws of physics.

      The only natural law involved here is "There's a sucker born every minute".

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    2. Re:Anyone want to buy a bridge by chuckw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And if you'd looked into it a *BIT* more, you'd know that this technology (PPMT) has nothing to do with free energy or perpetual motion. Flynn has been done a profound disservice by the cited website. Check out his website for the real scoop. Nowhere in there does it say anything about free energy. What he has is simply a very efficient motor that can act as a generator when an *EXTERNAL FORCE* is applied to the shaft.

      --
      *Condense fact from the vapor of nuance*
  7. Ahh Physics by TheUnknownOne · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So the first lines of the article basicly claim it's a perpetual motion machine, and than later in the article it says this is impossible. Wonderful when even the articles contridict themselves. I really enjoy the part where they state that they recieved a patent, like it actually means something.

  8. Re:first by pryoplasm · · Score: 5, Funny

    Imagine a beowulf cluster made out of vaporware

    --
    Those who live by the sword, get shot by those who live by the gun...
  9. Perpetual motion machines by isomeme · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is it that every new PMM for the last two decades has involved permanent magnets? Is there some kind of mad-scientist cabal that decrees these things? Will the fashion turn to something else soon, like, I don't know, materials so bouncy that they rebound with more energy than they hit the surface with? (Name that classic SF story.)

    Seriously: Editors, please shitcan perpetual motion machines before we have to waste precious seconds on them. When a real PMM is possible, you'll know it's happened because suddenly the universe will have stopped working properly, and you'll be instantaneously and very thoroughly dead.

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a skull.
    1. Re:Perpetual motion machines by gwernol · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why is it that every new PMM for the last two decades has involved permanent magnets? Is there some kind of mad-scientist cabal that decrees these things?

      Wikipedia's entry on Perpetual Motion Machines has a good explanation of the obsession with permanent magnets:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_motion

      Take a look at the "techniques" section. The core mistake in these theories is that work done by permanent magnets doesn't weaken the magnet.

      --
      Sailing over the event horizon
    2. Re:Perpetual motion machines by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You hardly need a perpetual motion machine for that. Just some 98% efficient solar panels or a form of nuclear power that uses unregulated minerals would do it. It's funny, when I first learned how nuclear reactors worked as a kid I was shocked at how rediculously primitive they are. I remember asking my school teacher why they had to heat water and couldn't just generate electricity directly. Later in life I learned even moreso how primitive nuclear technology is.. we don't even control the emission of nuetrons, they just pop out randomly and we try to soak them up so the reaction doesn't get too hot or run out.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:Perpetual motion machines by drgonzo59 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      People who do not have a particularly good relationship with math and real science are fascinated with the "crazy" and "wonderful" action at a distance. Much like my cat is fascinated at the strange red dot that is there moving but then disappears all of the sudden, when I turn the laser point off. These kind of people will say stuff like "OMG! Wow! Look Ma! Two pieces of metal attract each other and they are not even touching!" Then of course they make the obvious step from there and say "Aha! I know, I bet I could build a perpetual motion machine, I'll be famous and solve the world's energy problems..." As they get older they don't necessarily get smarter, they just make their designs more complicated and use a lot of buzzwords, then they apply for patents, and people just like them from the patent office grant them those patents, then they create websites, attract investors and become famous.

      What is most sad about the story is that it appeared on the front page of Slashdot. "News for nerds" turned into "News for idiots". This leads me to believe that if even the supposedly scientifically minded Slashdot editors and submitters are willing to believe such crap, the general public will probably be even easier convinces.

      Sad, sad, sad... I blame the primary education in this country.

    4. Re:Perpetual motion machines by DerGeist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reason for all the commotion about permanent magnets is their seemingly unending supply of energy. From a simplistic point of view, this could mean an easy path to a PMM. Example: you can envision putting a magnet on your fridge. It sticks until you take it off. Put a piece of paper on your fridge, it just slides to the ground. The magnet has to exert force all the time to keep itself from falling, right? What if we could harness this incessant force somehow? Great Scott, we'd have a perpetual motion machine! Of course, in real life this doesn't work because a constant magnetic field doesn't actually do any work -- a changing magnetic field does, but you need to sustain this change somehow, which does take work. So to sum it up, it's highly unlikely that permanent magnets are secretly PMMs just waiting to be discovered.

    5. Re:Perpetual motion machines by egarland · · Score: 2, Funny

      Perpetual motion machines are impossible. The reaction is almost automatic. It's proven. It's scientific law. It's been proven unquestioningly impossible to do.

      Really!? When?

      Even if it were possible to prove something impossible, we haven't done it here. Now.. I'm not defending the article, it's certainly BS.. but the idea that the universe is not a closed loop system, the idea that once energy enters one of it's forms it cannot possibly take any other form ever under any circumstance, I would think, would meet with a little more thought, a little more scrutiny than just flat out immediate acceptance from everyone everywhere.

      Even in the world of Sci-Fi where time travel, consciousness swapping and instantaneous travel over long distances are nauseatingly regular plot elements, they never dare to imagine things not needing a centralized power source. What is so horribly wrong with assuming that heat energy, just like all other forms of energy, could be convertible into a useful form. (For those who's minds immediately jump to engines and fire and steam and "we've been doing this for years".. I'm talking about heat as a source for energy, not a heat difference which is what all currently known heat based power technologies require, totally 100% completely different things. I'm talking about pulling the heat out of something and turning that heat energy into another useful form like electricity.)

      People often point to the second law of thermodynamics as "proof" that heat is impossible to gather energy from, but this law no more proves that than the law of gravity proves that heavier than air objects can't fly. Just because things heavier than air "tend" to fall, doesn't mean we can't carefully construct things that reliably don't. I imagine that if birds didn't exist smacking the possibility in our face constantly, we'd still assume it was impossible to fly. I, for one, think it is possible to turn heat into energy.

      So. What if it were possible...

      Imagine if you will, a chip, shaped similar to a CPU. This chip had some network of atomic scale contructions that could somehow turn heat into electricity inside it. The removal of heat energy from the chip would manifest itself as cold (a lack of heat energy) and so when power was drawn from it, it would get cold. The more power was drawn from it, the colder it would get (within design limits). Play with the idea... I do. It's fun. The implications are wild.

      --
      set softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab nocp worlddomination
    6. Re:Perpetual motion machines by slashname3 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually several such devices have been developed. The oil industry however squelched them by buying them out or killing the inventors. There is to much money in oil at the moment for such devices to be allowed in the market.

      Besides, if power suddenly became free there would not be much money in that. There might be money in building such power plants and in supplying the raw materials to build those plants. But there would be very little money in the generation of the power itself. The big effect it would have would be reducing the costs of almost everything else. No power costs, other than transmission infrastructure, should in a free economy translate into cheaper prices for all other goods. Which would in turn cause economies all over the global to collapse because they are used to the higher costs. It would result in deflation of worlds money supplies. At least for the short term. Lots of unemployment, starving people, increase in homelessness.

      Its a good thing that the big businesses and governments of the world have kept such things off the market. It would be a disaster!

    7. Re:Perpetual motion machines by Rick.C · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Example: you can envision putting a magnet on your fridge. It sticks until you take it off. Put a piece of paper on your fridge, it just slides to the ground. The magnet has to exert force all the time to keep itself from falling, right? What if we could harness this incessant force somehow?

      You know, I think you may be on to something... a suction cup sticks to a window in much the same way! We all know that suction cups work on the principle of "vacuum" (and we're not talking sweepers, here). Outer space is full of this "vacuum" stuff. If we could get some investors to back us, we could build a space ship that could go out and collect all this free "vacuum" and bring it back to Earth.

      We'd solve all of our energy problems!
      --
      You were 80% angel, 10% demon. The rest was hard to explain. - Over The Rhine
      "Math in a song is good."-Linford
  10. Re:first by biscon · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mod parent down, he is high and posting crap.

  11. Clap {sarcasticly long pause} clap {SLP} clap. by rindeee · · Score: 2

    Bra-vo /. Not only is the story utter crap (greater than 100% return on input energy), but the headline has absolutely NOTHING to do with what's in TFA.

  12. Mod article down by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why are we bombarded by these nonsense articles? This sort of thing should be recognized as B.S. by even a reasonable competent High School student.

  13. Re:Not perpetual motion by blincoln · · Score: 2, Informative

    RTFA submitter, all they claim it to be is a higher efficiency electric motor. No self contained power source....

    From TFA:

    The technology claims to be able to increase magnet motor efficiency substantially, even over the 100% barrier.

    It may be described primarily as a motor, but if it could generate excess power then it would also be a "self contained power source." Of course, it can't, but TFA does imply that it is one.

    If I'm reading the text of their patent correctly, it's not for the motor, but for the magnet assembly used in the motor. Maybe I'm missing something, but even with that limitation the patent looks pretty weak. Doesn't it cover just about any use of permanent magnets in a variable configuration to modify a magnetic field?

    Anyway, this looks like another in a long line of "use permanent magnets to make a perpetual motion device" concepts.

    --
    "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
  14. What could it be? by OriginalArlen · · Score: 5, Funny
    Wow, intriguing! I haven't bothered to read the article because even the write-up says it's light on details. Unhampered by preconceptions, the possibilities are endless!

    • infrared solar cells lining cabinets absorb all heat passively - saving money on fans and the power to drive them - one rack per row contains a small steam (or hot water) powered generator.
    • Arrays of pigeons
    • batteries! They're self contained, after all
    • 256-port power-over-ethernet switch bonds multiple ports into one 240v supply
    • convection-powered 'wind' turbines. Ajax-heavy Web2.0 content will obviously be more eco-friendly due to the warm gusts of hype
    • Helldesk phone receivers connected to flywheel. List the phone, add some revs to the flywheel
    • ...my imagination fails. Well, it is nearly 2am... note to self: must stop posting to slashdot in bed.
    --

    Everything I needed to know about life, I learnt from Blake's Seven
  15. lab? by widget1985 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I love how the "Lab" in the picture looks a whole lot like a kitchen.

  16. Naming that SF story... by bennomatic · · Score: 2, Funny
    It is, of course, Flubber!

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
  17. Re:"LISA!!" by DesireCampbell · · Score: 5, Funny

    "... in this house we obey the laws of thermodynamics!"

    --
    Whoo, signature!
    DesireCampbell.com
  18. Correct!!! by BarnabyWilde · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "The article talks about the technology but doesn't exactly lay out specifics"

    The one true statement in the post!

    What's it got to do with "Server Cabinets"? Absolooly... nuthin'.

  19. Mod parent up by Animats · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Yeah, it's bogus.

    If you like exotic motor designs, check out these "thin gap" motors. These brushless permanent magnet motors can reach 90% efficiency, which is very impressive. The windings are made from thin copper plates rather than round wires. These are real. You can order them.

    There's some interesting work going on in motor electromagnetics, but the "greater than 100%" motor probably isn't it.

    1. Re:Mod parent up by UniverseIsADoughnut · · Score: 2, Informative

      90% isn't that good for a motor, most run between 92 and 98% efficient.

      But definitely aren't going to go over 100%

      I really wish perpetual motion, free energy .... nut jobs would go back into the woodwork. They make the life of engineers frustrating.

    2. Re:Mod parent up by DarkHand · · Score: 4, Funny

      Interesting ... but just wondering, whatever happened to the idea of backup power being stored in giant underground flywheels; the energy would be stored by bringing these up to speed, and released by slowing them down.

      This idea is already in use: Even as we speak, dead physicists the world over are spinning in their graves from the posting of this Slashdot article. We simply need to harness this energy to solve the worlds energy problems!

    3. Re:Mod parent up by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Interesting
      whatever happened to the idea of backup power being stored in giant underground flywheels

      Nothing happened to the idea. It's been used for decades. My father worked for a defense contractor in the late 60's who had their computer rooms powered via a motor-driven generators with a 6-foot diameter reinforced concrete disks affixed to the shafts between the motors and generators. The inertia of the spinning disks easily kept the big iron powered up during brownouts, and during blackouts they provided enough interim power for the generators to come online.

      If you specifically mean those super high-speed flywheels we hear about from time to time, well, those require such exacting construction that they're still too expensive to replace batteries or generators. Someday maybe, but not yet.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  20. Warning, warning! by mentaldrano · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bullshit detector overload!

    This is Slashdot, for crying out loud. We're nerds, we don't fall for this idiotic screed even a high school freshman could debunk.

    Ooooh, big words are scary! Stator, rotor, magnetic flux. Dammit, both the editor and article submitter should hand in their geek cards.

    This guy does have a real patent, though. I don't know which is worse, the ignoramus patent examiner who allowed this one through or the baboon who posted it to Slashdot. Check the USPTO link here.
  21. I can't wait until Taco's subscription to... by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 2, Funny

    Infinite Energy magazine runs out. Sure, I'm all for the occassional "Crystal Chakras Power Generates Excess Neutrons" story, but after awhile, it gets ridiculous.

  22. Don't get too excited yet... by retro128 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Like many here, I read the article and got the idea that they were talking about a perpetual motion machine (could be the "The technology claims to be able to increase magnet motor efficiency substantially, even over the 100% barrier." at the beginning of the article that gave everyone that impression...), but the only place that I can find such a claim is from the author of the article...From the way it's written, it just doesn't appear that he knows what he is talking about.

    I glanced through the patent at USPTO and it appears to me that what this is is a more efficient electric motor, not something that outputs more energy than is put into it.

    --
    -R
  23. Re: Not perpetual motion by gwernol · · Score: 2, Informative

    If I'm reading the text of their patent correctly, it's not for the motor, but for the magnet assembly used in the motor. Maybe I'm missing something, but even with that limitation the patent looks pretty weak. Doesn't it cover just about any use of permanent magnets in a variable configuration to modify a magnetic field?

    Yeah, their pseudo-science is laid on thick, but it looks to me like a variant on the Lutec scam which is, funnily, always going to be ready "at the end of the year X" where X is whatever calendar year you are currently in. Check out their site. They even quote an anonymous but "notable" physicist, color me impressed:

    http://www.lutec.com.au/

    Anyway, this looks like another in a long line of "use permanent magnets to make a perpetual motion device" concepts.

    Yup, no doubt.

    --
    Sailing over the event horizon
  24. Sadly Misunderstood by goodie3shoes · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's clear that the writer of TFA didn't understand much about what (s)he heard/read about this. I'm sure that the developers of the technology make no silly claims about greater than 100% efficiency. More likely, this is just an improvement on existing technology that gives, perhaps, somewhat better efficiency, or higher power in a smaller size, less weight for a given power, etc. Any of these would be good, but violate no physical laws.

    --
    BSA: "Would you like a free Software Audit"? me: "No, thanks. My software is all Free".
  25. It's real... by chuckw · · Score: 4, Informative

    I really wish these kooks could separate the perpetual motion crap from reality here. They are not "over-unity", perpetual motion, or what have you. The do in fact obey all laws of thermodynamics. These motors are real and can deliver as much as 98% efficiency. We've seen them, they work. I was at the presentation recently by Boeing Phanton Works that featured these things. ..Chuck..

    --
    *Condense fact from the vapor of nuance*
    1. Re:It's real... by chuckw · · Score: 4, Informative

      The cited web page is wrong, and if I were Flynn, I would be emailing them to explain that their title description is blatantly incorrect and is making him look bad. If anyone bothered to go to his website, they'd quickly be able to see that PPMT is grounded in basic magnetic physics. PPMT is not free energy or crap like that. It is workable technology that produces a very efficient motor.

      --
      *Condense fact from the vapor of nuance*
    2. Re:It's real... by Phil+Karn · · Score: 2, Informative
      How is Flynn's stuff "real"? I looked at his pages and it was immediately obvious that he has made the same mistake that so many permanent magnet fetishists have made: he has confused force and energy.

      Any motor that's not 100% efficient will dissipate the remainder of its input power in losses such as friction, windage, Joule heating, and the like. If you are going to improve the efficiency of a motor, you must reduce one or more of these losses; there is no other way. How, exactly, does Flynn reduce these losses? His diagrams shed absolutely no light on that. In fact, he doesn't talk about energy or dissipative mechanisms at all, only about force -- which isn't the same thing.

  26. Didn't they make the Flux Capacitor? by Belseth · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hey at least they didn't claim it ran on Zero Point energy. My favorite current flavor of snake oil.

  27. Does my mind look like a punching bag? by JeffAMcGee · · Score: 2, Funny

    Obligatory UserFriendly strip:

    http://ars.userfriendly.org/cartoons/?id=20030922

    --
    This sig cannot be proven true.
  28. You emphasized wrong words by ingo23 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "The technology claims to be able to increase magnet motor efficiency substantially, even over the 100% barrier."

    How to make a small fortune in the stock market? Start with a big one.

    Want to increase efficiency over 100%? Start with a motor that has 40%, make one that is 80% efficient - you got 100% increase!

    1. Re:You emphasized wrong words by MindStalker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Read it again. The adverb is substantially. So the question is "How much are they increasing efficiency?" The answer is "Substatially." The then elaborate that total effiency is over 100%. Technically I'd agree with you though, if the word Barrier wasn't there, it implies and increase over a specific known barrier, thus is the 100% efficiency barrier.

      Let say I was to say

      "This will increase your runnning speed substatially, over 4 minutes in a mile"

      You could assume to you would be cutting 4 minutes from your mile.

      If I were to say

      "This will increase your runnning speed substatially, over the 4 minute mile barrier"

      The assumption would be vastly different.

    2. Re:You emphasized wrong words by __aaahtg7394 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good point, there is an ambiguity there. However, I stand by my reading of it.

      100% isn't a barrier if it's a relative increase, as you correctly point out. It is a barrier if you're talking about absolute efficiency. By talking about it as a barrier, the author almost certainly intends for us to read it as "100+% absolute efficiency."

      I'd be happy to be corrected by anyone affiliated with the posted site, but until then, I strongly believe that they're talking about a motor that's more than 100% efficient. Which, given a few caveats as discussed in this thread, is accepted as impossible by mainstream science.

  29. Not necessarily bogus by Solder+Fumes · · Score: 2, Informative

    I don't know if this is exactly the same concept I read about some time ago, but I heard about a patent using similar terminology. And while the claim is over unity power output (the patent I read involved no moving parts) the fundamental idea was to harness the degradation of flux in permanent magnets.

    In other words, they are using a permanent magnet as a type of high-density chemical-free battery, releasing the energy that was required to magnetize the material in the first place. The magnets would eventually need to be replaced, and this was mentioned in the patent I read.

    While I have doubts regarding the energy density of magnets compared to chemical means, and wince when beyond-unity is mentioned without special attention to the fuel source, I think that certain aspects deserve a little consideration, at least until we determine that it's infeasible to harness the demagnetization of a permanent magnet as an energy storage material.

  30. Bogus by viking2000 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Current electrical motors/generators are up to 99% efficient, and the loss is mostly in resistive loss in wire.

    There is no room for any meaningful improvement unless you claim to have more than 100% efficiency, and they do. Lunatic bin right here!

    Current electrical motors/generators are up to 99% efficient, and the loss is mostly in resistive loss in wire.

    There is no room for any meaningful improvement unless you claim to have more than 100% efficiency, and they do. Lunatic bin right here.!

    I was curious as to what they based their claim on?

    First, go to http://www.flynnresearch.net/ to se some details on this.

    The answer is:
    Just doctor up formulaes: Force is proportional to magnetic flux. Se http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/ Look up 'amperes law', 'magnetic force' and 'Lorentz force'. As you can see they are all _linear_. I.e. F=B*k. (Force = Field times some constant. Flynn makes the relationship quadratic: F=B^2*A/2u.

    To translate for /. readers: You have one C++ programmer, and you need more work done. Just hire one more programmer, and to your surprise, you get 4 times as much done.

  31. Time travel? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2, Funny
    Combine:
    • Parallel Path Flux Core
    • Capacitor
    • 1.21 gigawatts
    • Time travel
    • Profit!
    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  32. 100% *increase* in efficiency? by toybuilder · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Perhaps what was originally claimed is that the power efficiency of the motor is improved by more than 100% over conventional motor designs. TFA doesn't claim that the output motor power exceeds the input electrical power - instead, it states that there is better containment of flux leading to more motive force:
    Testing and Finite Element Analysis show that the Parallel Path system indeed manages to not only increase the magnetic flux in the core by a factor of four over conventional electric motors, but manipulate the flux to act in the direction of motion, generating considerably more motive power than conventional motors.


    Is it reasonable to assume you can get more output power with better efficiency? Try this article titled
    Increase Efficiency 10 Percent and Double Output:

    Improvements in motor efficiency also mean improvements (increases) in continuous torque ratings and reduction in dissipated power. Continuous torque ratings of any electric motor are limited by the internal losses (dissipated power) in a motor which produces heat. Any electric motor's performance is limited to its ability or inability to store and dissipate heat. Face mounting precision motors on recognized aluminum heat sinks have become an important procedure for specifying performance as described in NEMA's ICS16 (step and servo motor) standard. The table below illustrates this condition.

    Power-Watts
    Efficiency In Out Dissipated
    80% 100 80 20
    90% 100 90 10
    90% 200 180 20

    By increasing power efficiency 10%, output power is more than doubled (180/80), while maintaining constant heat loss. This is a 125% improvement in output power and motor shaft speed at rated load. The power consumption does not increase because it is tied to the line-to-line input current squared and multiplied by the hot line-to-line resistance (I2R).


    I think the original poster/editor misunderstood the original claim...

  33. Is it me or does this article smell? by TheHawke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Had to get out my hip waders just to get past the first paragragh. Another article with lots of Bull$hit Bingo words in it. The fraudsters love to play mind games containing magnetic fields and it's quick flux fixxer-upper. Small wonder that the geomagnetic poles are trying to swap ends, the North Pole has just about had enough of hearing about it, conned the South Pole into thinking that it's place is better.

    Even the title reeks of faddish words. Remember last year's warm fusion fraudster? This year is mirroring Cell processors and the tech that it uses.

    It makes me wonder who is really submitting these articles to Slashdot.

    --
    First rule of holes; When in one, stop digging.
  34. ^ Mod Parent Up ^ by Anti-Trend · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're absolutely right. The submitter was wrong about the subject matter, and the subject matter obviously had many misonceptions about how the technology works (greater than 100% output... WTF?) But here is a look at how the technology actually works. It seems to be a motor that is simply more efficient, which is indeed a positive and achievable goal.

    --
    Working in a DevOps shop is like playing in a band made up entirely of keytarists.
  35. HOW IT WORKS and DOESN'T WORK by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Informative
    There's a good explanation of how it works here.

    As I understand it, the claim of above unity energy utilization in the articel summary is (of course) false and not being made for this motor.

    What they are saying is above unity torque production. And here unity simply means the ratio with respect to a particular arbiratrily chosen standard. It's not a magic number. Just a way to avoid using units in the discussion.

    Now what appears to be happeing is that if the rotor were stopped and one measured the torque on the rotor (or linear actuator) then you would find that this force was four times as high as a motor without the parallel path technology, running at the same current and the same number of windings.

    Now we can see that this is sort of misleading. If we kept the current constant and the windings constant then the force or toruqe is higher in a non-moving rotor or actuator. But in a non-moving system one can, for the same current always increase the number of windings to increase the force. The ultimate limit comes from several practical realities. 1) increasing the windings increases both the impedance and residual reactance of the motor making it lossy and limiting it's frequency response. 2) The upper limit is reached when the magnetic flux is no longer contained by the ferrite. Both motors probably have a problem with #2 but the parallel path motor has fewer windings for the same level of force as a conventional motor.

    Okay but that is still begging the question since were talking about non moving motor. adding in a permenant magent to boost the force is a lot like adding a spring to boos the force. You pay for it by the energy it took to load the spring.

    Once this motor starts moving then one has to do a dynamic anayis to the flux collapsing as the rotor or actualtor moves is drawn into the field. What does this do the current in the motor? What does this do to it's complex impedance? I don't actually know the answers to those questions. The static analysis is simply bogus for concluding that. But if one were to maintain the "spring" analogy then it seems like one could not possibly be getting any net gain.

    what this device does seem to be doing however is to make an assymetric pull on the acutator. that is it pulls on one arm of the motor with 4 times the torque and the other arm with no torque at all. That might possibly lead so some sort of alteration in the lead-lag curve of of the phase response of the motor at different speeds. If so it might somehow make a motor with a given amount of windings and ferrite optimally usitize it's material content better.

    So if there is any gain at all here I suspect it lies with this latter effect. But I cant' do the analysis to be sure.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:HOW IT WORKS and DOESN'T WORK by goombah99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nah the force issue is irrelvant. if the only thing that mattered here were the material strenght forces then you siply make the motor smaller to cahive the same torque. So that's not the point.

      the key point it if there is any net gain at all. The static force analysis simply does not give the answer. As I said adding a spring would do exactly the same thing as adding a permenant magnet. But then it becomes obvious that there no net gain because the you had to pay the effort of loading the spring.

      Since they rely on this static argument without giving a dynamic argument it seems like bullshit to me. My bullshit detector is further raised when they present the finite element calculation to back up the static arguments. It's a huge calaculation that backs the worng argument. this is just plane weird. it looks like a delberate attempt to inject bamboozle ment into it. Do they know what the hell they are talking about? Then where's the dynamic analysis?

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    2. Re:HOW IT WORKS and DOESN'T WORK by Lehk228 · · Score: 2, Funny

      they will be able to do the dynamic analysis as soon as they get some venture capital for buying yachts... i mean engineers.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  36. Where is the working model? by electronerdz · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wonder if the USPTO will make him create a working model.

    --
    Kernel Krunch - Part of a Complete OS
  37. Time for magnetodynamics 101 by rubycodez · · Score: 5, Informative

    The energy stored in a permanent magnet (from rotated domains held from returning to their equilibrium condition) is called magnetic energy density, and is given in SI units of KJ/m^3. A more common unit used to be the Mega Gauss-Oersted (MGOe). T [1 MGOe = 8 kJ/m^3]. For most nifty permanent magnets, the KJ/m^3 value will be in the 20's to 30's. Now consider the volume of magnets that would fit in a motor you could hold in your hand, and thence calculate the energy density. Then calculate the effect of releasing ALL this energy in one minute, say of a 100mm x 10mm x 10mm magnet, releasing its 0.3 J in 60 seconds, for a whopping 0.005 Watts of power, leaving an unmagnetized lump of metal. Impressed?

  38. You dont understand..... by Gogogoch · · Score: 2, Funny

    Slashdotters should stick to commenting on computer stuff and not venture into the realm of hardware, especially the stuff that involves physics, electric current and the like. In their ignorance, Slashdotters are forgetting (if they ever knew) that an exponentially increasing magnetix flux in a perpendicular field arrangement - as the article describes - will be able to couple with the zero-point energy of the normal space.

    This is the energy associated with a prediction of quantum thoery which proposes that (and here I'm a bit fuzzy myself) at the very smallest length scales even empty space is filled with short-lived particles, constantly popping into and out of existance. The longevity of a particle (and its anti-particle) is inversly proportional to its energy - so a high energy 'creation' stays around for a very very short time, and vica versa.

    Normally the total energy of a particle and its anti-particle is a zero since they cancel out but, as the theory goes, under the right magnetic flux density and orientation conditions the particle pair could be separated and their intrinsic energies harnessed - zero-point energy. It has always been recognised that this could be a tremendous source of energy - but it was thought that only in the heart of a sun do magnetic field conditions arise that could lead to this energy release (which is now how cosmologists explain the energy gap between that generated from a sun's internal nuclear reactions and that required to: i) keep a body as large as a sun that far above the ground, and ii) overcome friction as it moves through the sky).

    What is amazing - and I must say somewhat implausible really - is that this team claim to have gathered enough magnetic flux to harness zero-point energy. But if this is true, then apparent perpetual motion is entirely possible. I say 'apparent' because zero-point energy is of course being added to the system, so it's not really perpetual since the universe will one day implode, as Galileo predicted, and the source of energy will cease.

    I think the real question is how they managed to keep the magnetic flux cool during operation. Magnetic flux will decay into 'flax', a type of polymer, if heated beyond a critical temperature. This is where the sun gets its mass, but the same process could lead to problems with their design and really gum up the works.

    Anyway, hats off to them. And to the poster for bringing this to everyone's attention - I wish I could detail and describe these technical matters with as much scientific accuracy and insight. And to the Slashdot editors for realising the important and singular value of this post, and not being too distracted by extraneous details that might - at first sight - seem nonsensical and rediculous.

  39. Been there, done that ... by PraGu3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
  40. it appears not to be bogus. by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Funny

    they just add a couple of magnets for extra power source. Magnet =~ extra battery.

    Of course, the magnets will eventually run out...

    it makes sense.

  41. Re:Name that classic SF story by ariux · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's "The Big Bounce" by Walter S. Tevis, written in 1958. It's in the great short story collection "Where Do We Go From Here?" edited by Asimov.

    http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/susan/sf/books/a/as imov.htm
    http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/susan/sf/books/t/wl trstvs.htm

  42. Actualy by autopr0n · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually Slashdot's traffic trippled just a couple months ago. At least among IE uses with the alexa toolbar installed.

    Kind of weird, and annoying given how crappy this place has become. No one with any authority cares about the site at all. It's pretty lame.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  43. Re:Sounds like no-one read past TFA summary by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative

    Nonsense. The inventor clearly claims that the motor produces more energy than is supplied - see http://flynnresearch.net/tests_%26_results.htm

    Given that the same page confuses force and energy, there's no reason on earth why anyone should take this seriously.

  44. Yes you can by jesterpilot · · Score: 2, Funny

    You cannot get energy from magnets.

    You can burn them.

    --
    Trust me, I work for the government.
  45. think about that 100% by mennucc1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    hey everybody, stop for a moment and think (or, at least, google around) before you write. Nowhere does the original article, or the Flynn research team (AFAI could find), say that this enginge produces more energy than it receives.

    (The original article says "You should not be able to get more out of a system than you put into it and when someone claims to have invented something which does otherwise, skeptics are quick to challenge the validity of any claim that appears to violate conservation." and "A Parallel Path motor uses magnets...this ability to manipulate the magnetic flux in the core of a motor is what provides the exponential increase in efficiency with Parallel Path technology.". The phrasing of the above may be misleading, but it is not saying that "A Parallel Path motor generates more energy than it consumes".)

    What the tecnology is about is that a "parallel path design" can help keep the magnetic flow around the rotoro, right where it is needed.

    And what about the "over 100% of efficiency" statement?
    I have a true clear-cut example for you. I have recently bought a new heat system for my house; when I started browsing models, I came across the realm of "caldaia a condensazione" (english: see condensing high efficiency boilers)) that claim to feature up to 106.5% efficency.
    Here the brainded ./er would say "106.5% efficency? Perpetual motion! That must be b.s.".
    The intelligent one says "106%" w.r.t. what ?. In Italy, it is "106% w.r.t. the theoretical limit of a standard design of a boiler". So it is not b.s.

    So, by comparison, I may assume that the "parallel path" design exceeds 100% of the theoretical efficiency of the "standard electrical engine design". And this is scientifically reasonable, and yet it does not mean that a "parallel path" design is a perpetual motion engine

  46. I pose that opensourceenergy.org articles.... by Super+Happy+Fun+Chem · · Score: 2, Insightful

    are immediately dumped into the trash. Its not even journalism. When I went to high school, the school newspaper was better written. At least they would check the facts and care about accuracy (somewhat). EVERY article that I have seen from opensourceenergy has been debunked in about 20 posts on slashdot, and even before we have our morning coffee! Its that bad. Just... junk it. And senior mods need to sit Scuttlemonkey on their knee and explain the birds and the magnetic flux density to him.

  47. It is truly a quantum leap! by AyeRoxor! · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Parallel Path is a quantum leap in electromagnetic motor technology

    At least they're being honest. As a scientist would know, (and they purport to be scientists), a quantum leap is the absolute least amount something can move without standing still. And they didn't say whether it was a leap forwards or backwards.

    So basically they probably mean that this is a tiny tiny step backwards for them. I'll can believe that.

  48. Over 100% could be valid by erbmjw · · Score: 2, Interesting
    After taking a look at the article, I think it is {poorly} attempting a comparison between their prototype motor and an equivilent conventional electric motor.

    It seems that the article is trying to say something to that effect with this sentence.
    Testing and Finite Element Analysis show that the Parallel Path system indeed manages to not only increase the magnetic flux in the core by a factor of four over conventional electric motors, but manipulate the flux to act in the direction of motion, generating considerably more motive power than conventional motors

    The claim could then be that the new motors provide better than 100% of the motive power possible of the equivilent conventinal electric motor. But I don't see where there is any data that would support that supposition - perhaps they provided it to the writer{s} but it was not correctly included in the article.
  49. In a word, BULLSHIT! by dsmatthews · · Score: 2, Informative

    With current motors at around 80% efficiency I doubt there is room for the claimed x4 improvement. The math does not make sense to me. How can you have 220% more power ouput than your input?

    Just using the right motor for the right job is more important.

    There is a nice write up of it here;

    http://www.psnh.com/Business/SmallBusiness/Motor.a sp

    and here;

    http://www.advancedenergy.org/progressenergy/motor _efficiency.html

    (Another five minutes of my time wasted on google because some fool posted something without doing a bit of research first.)

  50. Permanent Magnets and Zero Point Energy by iendedi · · Score: 2, Informative

    The basic idea behind harnessing the power of a permanent magnet is related to the similar phenemona associated with the electrostatic force in electrons/protons, the nuclear force, gravity and other such seemingly permanent forces. All of them give the full appearance of being able to perform useful work in perpetua.

    For example, two electrons, through electrostatic repulsion, will accelerate away from one another. It is impossible to dismiss that energy was required to cause this acceleration. Yet, the electrons do not diminish in energy, they do not loose any electrostatic potential and are in fact capable of continually doing this same magical feat indefinitely. If it looks like a duck and quacks like a duck, it will take some serious evidence to say it isn't a duck. The electrostatic force associated with an electron appears to have an infinite supply of energy to exert accelerating forces on other electrons. It is trendy to say that the electrostatic force of an electron is coupled to ZPE (Zero Point Energy), and through this coupling, it is able to draw from ZPE to keep it's electrostatic potential constant.

    A permanent magnet appears to have the same properties (e.g. it is capable of exerting force to accelerate objects without decreasing in apparent energy). It is true that a permanent magnet has it's properties because of the alignment of atoms and that over time the work that the magnet is doing does cause atoms to re-align and therefore decrease the effectiveness of the magnet. But this is in no way can account for the massive amounts of energy that the magnet appears to be able to use during it's effective lifetime. One could even say that the molecular bonds that are holding the magnet together and keeping the magnetic flux lined up are themselves generating the energy, since those bonds are countering the large magnetic forces that threaten to realign the magnet so that it is no longer magnetic. Those molecular forces themselves do not diminish and continue to exert strong accelerating forces.

    In summary, it is impossible to dismiss this phenomena. A permanent magnet is capable of performing work, as is simply evidenced in many different ways (although it does not appear to have been commercially realized - who knows why? Anyone have a tinfoil hat?). Electrostatic forces, molecular bonds, nuclear forces and gravity all appear to have a similar property of endless access to energy to perform work.

    If you reply to this comment, please don't hand-wave and say your physics professor knows more than me. Think about this subject seriously. The basic wheelworks of nature do give the full and blantant appearance of constantly violating the law of conservation of energy. That should be something that anyone who considers themselves a skeptical scientist would like to understand better.

    --

    It is your personal duty to fight for what is right on a daily basis. Ignoring injustice is identical to approving
  51. Re:Basic Forces and Zero Point Energy by AmonRa1979 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The power lost in the electromagnet in this scenario is only due to the resistance in the electromagnet. If you were to do this you would notice that the electromagnet would heat up and that heat would account for the energy lost from whatever energy source you used to power the electromagnet. This is the only power loss as long as the other levitating magnet is remaining stationary. Now for the electrons repelling each other; the energy comes from bringing the electrons closer together. So, in order for the electrons to repel each other again, some amount of energy has to be exerted in bringing the electrons close together again. Energy is completely conserved in this situation. Just remember... force is not energy. It also doesn't take a supply of power to maintain a force. While there are problems with our understanding of the universe, this is not one of them.

  52. Re:Basic Forces and Zero Point Energy by iendedi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The power lost in the electromagnet in this scenario is only due to the resistance in the electromagnet. If you were to do this you would notice that the electromagnet would heat up and that heat would account for the energy lost from whatever energy source you used to power the electromagnet. This is the only power loss as long as the other levitating magnet is remaining stationary.

    I am currently dumbfounded by two things. (1) That someone keeps modding these comments down, as the subject is intensely interesting and there is valid debate here, as I shall show (again). and (2) That I get responses like this one which are self-defeating, as I shall proceed to show.

    As to your comment, above, let us try a simple thought experiment. Imagine two electromagnets sitting on a tabletop and oriented such that their flux will cause a repulsive force when the electromagnets are powered. Imagine that both of these electromagnets are attached to a platform that can move on the table (wheels, low friction surface, whatever). Now further imagine that we place them arbitrarily close together. When we apply power to the electromagnets, what happens? Obviously, the electromagnets exert a motive force on one another and move apart. The act of moving apart clearly uses energy.

    Is your assertion that the energy expended to impart a motive force to the experimental apparatus not originating in the electrical power used to energize the magnetic coils? Or, perhaps you believe that the only energy expended is expended when the aparatus actually moves? If your answer is the first one, then your argument is self defeating because that clearly violates the law of conservation of energy. If your answer is the second one, then let us add aditional parameters to our experiment and see what happens. Since you (in this case) are stating that energy is only consumed when the aparatus moves, let us place two rigid bodies with pressure sensors on the opposing sides of each electromagnet and re-run the experiment. In this case, the electromagnets will exert a motive force on one another, but the aparatus can no longer move. However, the pressure sensors will register presure (active compression) related to the imparted motive force. This constant pressure REQUIRES A CONSTANT EXPENSE OF ENERGY.

    Do you disagree? If so, can you please explain how the electromagnets are causing a measurable compression of the pressure sensor without a constant expenditure of energy?

    Now for the electrons repelling each other; the energy comes from bringing the electrons closer together. So, in order for the electrons to repel each other again, some amount of energy has to be exerted in bringing the electrons close together again. Energy is completely conserved in this situation. Just remember... force is not energy. It also doesn't take a supply of power to maintain a force. While there are problems with our understanding of the universe, this is not one of them.

    It took me exactly 2 seconds to conceive of a simple thought experiment to prove you wrong. I am surprised that you didn't realize the same thiing when you were typing your response to me. I must assume that you are not actually thinking about this subject, but rather blinding regurgitating old, learned, conservation of energy religion. Here it is:

    Imagine a closed system in free space with a large quantity of electrons freely *bouncing around*

    Get the picture yet? Need help?

    Ok, here is help: Those electrons don't have anyone pushing them together (e.g. they are not being accellerated, except perhaps by one another). However, over time they will have essentially infinite electrostatic interactions with one another, bouncing around infinitely, never loosing energy. But here is the kicker: Because of their interactions with each other, they will constantly be exposed to electrostatic acceleration which implies the expenditure of energy. Acceleration is not free. At no time does t

    --

    It is your personal duty to fight for what is right on a daily basis. Ignoring injustice is identical to approving
  53. W = F *d by 50+ohm+impedance · · Score: 2, Informative

    To elaborate on the magnet on the fridge analogy:

    In its simplest incantation, work, or energy, equals force multiplied by distance.

    Distance travelled: d = 0. W = F*d. Even lim(W, F->infinity) = 0 if distance travelled, d = 0. You can get energy out of the magnet only by moving it. Oh, sure - let's hold the magnet away from the fridge a centimeter, and let go. It moved - non-zero work! Except we had to expend energy to move the magnet that first centimeter.

    And since I'm at it already:

    - I won't mention the thermodynamics arguements many have already posted about

    - It doesn't matter how many newtons of force a motor statically exerts - 1N or 1000000N - it's not linked to efficiency.

    - The best way to measure efficiency is by a dynamometer. Versions I've worked with basically are generators which you directly hook up your test motor to. Knowing the properties of the generator (efficiency model, etc) you can figure out how much energy your motor is outputting versus how much energy you're putting into running the motor. You can find efficiency curves for any motor design you wish by spending some time with google. Why doesn't Flynn's website provide these? Don't give me any bull about patents; novel motor configurations are common.

    - Despite its flaws, the peer-review journal system is still the most rigorous method of testing science. I don't need to search Science's website to tell you that "parallel path technology" will return 0 results.

    - While racing solar cars, I've encountered motors running anywhere between 80 to 98% efficiency. That's efficiency defined in the traditional sense: mechanical power out divided by electrical power in. I found it funny that Flynn is trying to convince solar car teams to try out his motor design.

    Give me some steel tubing, enough calculator solar cells, an electric lawnmower and my Swiss Army knife, and I'm sure I get farther in WSC2007 than Flynn. (Interestingly, the parallel path wiki says it can reduce solar cell surface area by 50%! Tell that to anyone who's raced a solar car and see how quickly they laugh)