Gates Mocks MIT's $100 Laptop
QuietLagoon writes 'Reuters is reporting that Bill Gates is making fun of the one laptop per child initiative to revolutionize how the world's children are educated. 'The last thing you want to do for a shared use computer is have it be something without a disk ... and with a tiny little screen,' Gates said at the Microsoft Government Leaders Forum in suburban Washington. 'Hardware is a small part of the cost' of providing computing capabilities, he said, adding that the big costs come from network connectivity, applications and support. 'If you are going to go have people share the computer, get a broadband connection and have somebody there who can help support the user, geez, get a decent computer where you can actually read the text and you're not sitting there cranking the thing while you're trying to type,' Gates said.'
While I think Gates is right to mock these laptops, I don't think he understands the realities of the problems of helping others around the world. The only thing that helps others is letting them find or create their own opportunities to better their futures. Taking care of people today is counter-productive and can destroy opportunities in the future.
Computers don't make opportunities. Teachers don't make opportunities. Public funding of projects, businesses and markets doesn't make opportunities. Opportunities come when a given community finds that is can accomplish something that others in a market want.
The Internet won't help here -- it isn't here to educate, it is here to help people meet each other's needs. The people using the Internet to better themselves are already living in an economy that enables them to find opportunities to better themselves. That realization is enough to give the average person the desire to make their lives better.
Gates is right -- the $100 laptop is useless. The people it is being built for do not understand opportunity because their community leaders have robbed them of any chance to better themselves. Many of the world's poor live under the thumb of a small group of elitists who think they can help the poor through force. They attempt to provide what their poor needs today, without realizing that just giving someone something doesn't offer any hope for the future. This is especially true if what you're giving them today doesn't really help them enough.
The Bible offers the old fish cliche -- give a man a fish and he'll eat today, teach a man to fish and he'll eat forever. This is very important when making a consideration towards helping another person. I hate helping others through tax-and-spend wealth redistribution: there is no accountability in how the money is spent. I give all my charitable dollars (in the past few months, over 50% of my income) only to those I can hold accountable. This sounds like a "quid pro quo" situation, but it would be no different if it was my own brother or child or best friend. If the person I am helping is not making attempts to support themselves, then my help is wasted -- time, money, love or support. There are others who want to help themselves but are in a position (for whatever reason) that they just can't. These are the people I help.
I would never fund anyone in another country, never again. When I was younger I funded some Ehtiopian charity group, and a few years later had the opportunity to visit Ethiopia. The charity group's office was luxurious and the people working for it lived a very nice life. They found an opportunity: take advantage of idiots in other countries who can't hold the charity accountable. The people the charity was meant to help received very little of the finance and support promised, and what little they did receive did not give them any hope for the future.
It is this hope that creates opporunities. I've seen poor people climb out of poverty with no help from anyone, just because a simple opportunity opened up near them. I just visited Europe and Asia, and I saw thousands of very poor people taking advantage of opportunities that we in the U.S. would never consider doing. Many of these people realized their time investment could offer them the chance to save for the future, to give their children a better chance, to even save some money so they can better their own lives -- in the future. I would never give a homeless person a home, a car and a credit card. I would never give an uneducated person a computer or an education. I would never give a hungry person money to buy food. I would never fund health care of people who don't care about their lives or the lives of their children.
But I would open my home to the homeless person, if they were willing to make steps to find how they can house themselves in the future. I would (and do) spend time with poor families to give their children a chance to learn in some way so that they could take on
'The last thing you want to do for a shared use computer is have it be something without a disk
Fscking rich snob. You know, this git travelled around the world, donates money to fight diseases in 3rd world countries, but seems to have this wild belief that these backwaters are going to have telecommunications to each school and house, let alone broadband.
He SAW the crank handle, what part of "they use this because they don't even have electric" doesn't he understand? It's crap like this that gives the west a worse reputation, never mind invading oil countries, but doing bugger all for poor african nations. Geez, Bill, go back to feeling all warm and fuzzy inside about your Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, or maybe you could free up $100B and give people in these developing backwaters with shite infrastructure some electricity, running water and telecommunications. Then maybe the destabilizing wars will settle down, which actually go a long way towards contributing to the diseases you like to fund the fight against, and the people won't be on the move so much and they can all get down to the business of e-commerce.
Cripes... I can just see some kid sitting in an adobe house in a rural village looking at his bright shiny Dell laptop with Windows Vista installed, 2 GB memory, 200G HD, whizzy graphics, and wondering if he could use it as a hard surface to practice his writing on.,
Bill's probably really spiteful because it doesn't spread the market penetration of Microsoft. So where's his effort? If he hasn't got one, he shouldn't be spitting on others.
we give money to underprivileged congressmen to help develping strategies for them to look the other way.
A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
You would hope with his experience in the public eye, that he would have learnt that nobel efforts to help the less fortunate should be encouraged. Good luck to MIT and anyone associated with the project.
__
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Slashdot made fun of this. Now Gates made fun of it. Now we will see Slashdot slam Gates for making fun of it.
But he has put his money where his mouth is concerning helping needy children. He hasn't sold them $100 computers, but he has given away for free various medicines worth billions of dollars over many years. So I think his criticism should be seen in that context. I think he's expressing genuine concern.
This article is clearly flamebait. So allow me to participate in the opening salvo.
I think it's interesting how Gates proposes a solution where we need to put people to support the product, thereby charging money indefinitely. Keep your customers dependant, it's his tried and true component to his business model.
Perhaps Gates (and his wife Malinda) are satisfied with vaccinations and hand outs. Things like food, clothing, water, etc. While these things are very helpful in the short run, they unfortunately result in the poor remaining dependant on you for more hand outs. This is convenient if you wish yourself to be seen as a provider.
What's more valuable to you, food or a tool that could possibly help you learn how to procure food indefinitely. These laptops could be very valuable communication devices. Sometimes, it's just an open dialogue with someone intelligent that sparks the learning process.
It seems like Gates is walking up to someone who desperately needs just basic transportation and telling them that a $1,000 junker isn't what they need. They need a high performance Dodge Viper with a personal mechanic to maintain it. Broadband connection? Why? I thought I read that these $100 laptops were going to have radio frequency repeaters so that information could be sent from laptop to laptop and act as routers for each other.
You know, even if these laptops are mediocre or even a complete failure, at least someone tried to provide the tools to escape poverty permanently.
Either Gates thinks that poor equals stupid or he's got something against MIT. These must have been some very hastily made remarks--think before you speak no matter how rich you are. It also doesn't help that the article implied he recommends a Microsoft "Ultra-Mobile" laptop instead (costing 6 to 10 times more).
My work here is dung.
Gates was never a real visionary. Excellent business man right from the very beginning but he never really had the visionary spirit. It brings up the debated comment about memory, it is dumb to most people, but really it isnt that dumb of a comment, just a lack of vision in what could come next. He knows business, not technology, he just happens to be in the tech business. He could have just as easily been in a different business and been very successful
The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
He's donated billions of dollars worth of medicine to children all over Africa and elsewhere. If anyone in this world has "put up or shut up," it's Mr. Gates. He is expressing genuine concern.
They're running Linux on these things aren't they? No market share for Microsoft.
Gates has valid points, but they're overshadowed by his oafishness. And it's really strange given the amount of money he pours into Africa every year. Bizarre.
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Indeed. I mean, how are poor, illiterate masses supposed to install Office (tm) on those things? Or run Windows Media Player(tm)?
Clearly, since the only reason for anybody to use a computer is to provide a justification for spending money on Microsoft products, the sub-$100 idea is just goofy.
hang brain.
Sheesh, can he be any more arrogant? Most of the areas that they are targeting for these laptops don't have electricity and running water.
So Bill, what are you going to do to improve the situation?
Slashdot didn't make fun of the computers, it was more of disbelief - the project is very ambitious and $100 price tag seems to be unreachable. Lots of us, /. nerds would love to get that thing, but we see it as vaporware, a dream that won't come true.
On the other hand, Gates is mocking the strengths of the idea and shows real shortsightedness. He says the cost is network and software, which is bullshit. The software is to be Linux so no real cost here. The network doesn't need to be broadband, and likely won't be - and the bandwidth can be donated by country using existing data lines, HAM radio and different other really cheap options. A single broadband line for whole school, it's neither expensive nor impossible. The remaining BIG cost is the hardware and only a guy with several $bln on his account can consider it negligible. Gates imagines this: OS: $150. Broadband line: $300 installing, $30/month. Other software (MS Office, antivirus, anti-spyware etc) $200. So why not round it up to $1000 with the hardware. The guys at MIT think: OS: $0. Software: $0. Network: old HAM radio: $0 (donated), old 2nd hand modem $5, bandwidth govt-sponsored. Hardware: $100.
$100 may be a year or two of hard saving for an average family in some countries. $1000 is for most of them completely out of reach.
So either aim at this unrealistic $100 (and maybe laugh with us about how vaporware this is) or just give up.
Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
'The last thing you want to do for a shared use computer is have it be something without a disk ... and with a tiny little screen,' Gates said at the Microsoft Government Leaders Forum in suburban Washington.
How big is the screen on Origami?
Except when it comes to tech. Then he tries to gouge these people. Look at the nambia.net stories of MS "generosity". I don't see his donations as much more than PR. Its great that these people are getting this food/medicine/money. But really, the motivations need to be examined before you declare this guy as anything genuine.
The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
I'm glad that he's spending all the illegally gotten gains on good causes.
But would life be better if competition had caused operating system software to go towards zero (it's approximate real cost). Goods and services which depend for their production on computers (ie. just about everything) would be cheaper. Whole countries would not be exporting $billions to him every year, and instead would be able to spend that money on investment and growth.
I suppose we'll never know.
Rich.
libguestfs - tools for accessing and modifying virtual machine disk images
He has through his own and other charities. Perhaps you missed it, Gates and Bono were Time's 2005 "People of the Year" for their charitable work.
/. late last year...) He had some ideas on the design of the device: no only that he also offered a free custom version of Windows for the machine. Negroponte very rudely ran Gates off. This is tit for tat if you ask me, but of course being /., Negroponte and the $100 notebook can do no harm and Gates is Satan, incarnate...
Gates offered his advice and help with the $100 notebook. (this was on
Says Gates, who makes billions off of support for hideously expensive software.
Which is a great saying in hindsight. If you won, before you won they probably fought you, before that they ridiculed you and before that they ignored you. However, very few reach step 4 and many fall off at each step. So what does step 2 get you? A clown can get to step 2. That doesn't mean he's ever going to win, only that he's good entertainment. If I decided to throw a punch at a bodybuilder I'd be at step three. Wohoo so much closer to victory - not. I get really really tired of people that talk like there's some sort of automatic progression which will eventually end up at victory.
Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
Well, yeah, it's useless for Vista. It turns out that poor people don't need eye-candy or bloat.
Bill Gates is just annoyed that this laptop isn't running Windows. Microsoft was originally trying to get involved in this project, but they were not accepted, so now they're FUDing it.
...he didn't say "If they have no bread, then let them eat cake!", that was Maria Antoinette. What Gates really said was "If they can't read well in those small screens $100 laptops have, let them have a decent computer! (A $500-$1000 Origami, maybe?)". He also said "If they can't type and cranck the thing at the same time, let them plug a decent computer in a outlet, which must be avaliable in any house in third world countries". After all, what is $1000 for a third world country child? Is it something that could feed their families for about a year? Oh, yes, it is!
One point Gates seemed to miss here is that the lack of capacity of the machines and their low price is also a way to avoid them to be robbed or sold.
So say we all
Did you see how he's saying that the hardware is cheap, but what is costly is connectivity, applications and support?
Oddly enough, the exact reasons Windows was snubbed on the project. With an open source OS, the applications are free too, and the internet is your helpdesk.
Oh, and hardware IS expensive, especially for the people the thing is targetted at.
-- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
adding that the big costs come from network connectivity, applications and support
Applications don't have to have big costs associated with them.
Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
I reckon if anything that Bill is scared because if these things ever did become consumer devices that his shitty Origami project would go down the tubes just like all their predecessors. After all, how many would buy some lousy pen device costing thousands when something costing a tenth could do all they need.
It's not just consumers either. I can well see these things being useful in warehouses and other places where you need computer access but not the bother of having devices on charge all the time.
Really? Maybe the impact of email has been lost on you, but in reality it is still the mainstay of the internet. Sending emails would probably have a large impact on people in africa. I have seen so many times where people will have grandiose plans for change, but it seems that the small evolutionary ones are what matters.
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what he means to says is profits. For a well designed computer the software and support is pretty cheap. Networking? Last I checked a chunch of removable media in the mail still had more bandwidth than any broadband you care to name, and that's dirt cheap. OTOH, providing software in need of constant upgrades and support and fun but uncecessary networking services is prtty damn profitable. I guess if gobs of money's my aim, I'd be selling cheap wintel boxen too.
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..if you're going to spend resources to build infrastructure in 3rd world countries, how about we spend it on more practical infrastructure. For instance, if you or Bill Gates are against $100 laptops for their silly cranks, instead of suggesting we build a country-wide infrastructure for wireless networking, how about suggest we build a country-wide infrastructure for electricity. Or clean water. Or vaccinations. Etc, etc, etc.
In the context of spending money on dumbed-down laptops, your idea is tops; however, when you broaden the scope a bit, you're still faced with some of the problems they tried to address in the $100 laptop project (i.e. adding a crank to power the laptop, because electricity isn't available 24 hours a day in their area..how frustrating would it be knowing that you don't have power, but you do have wireless connectivity?)
--- What
Anything you've seen calling this an attempt to "solve the problem of 3rd world technology and computing" was market speak. This is no different to anything else - a step forward.
Infrastructure? These laptops are infrastructure. And I can't think of anything more "from the ground up" than KIDS.
Wireless broadband infrastructure? And what do you propose they connect to this wireless broadband? Sounds like your fantasy world is a step ahead of the rest of us.
I'm sick to death of smug Slashdotters pissing on this project as if they know better than MIT and the UN.
If Mr. Gates thinks kids won't sit typing into too small a screen, I'd suggest he take a look at the kids texting madly into their phones.
It is we who are the dinosaurs, Mr. Gates.
Spoken like a true billionaire. Perhaps he should be pennyless and see if squinting is a big issue in the use of the systems. If the systems were his new clameshell, he would be all for it.
So why is a small screen computer that cost $500-$1000 a good thing? Talk about open mouth insert foot!
If a small screen is a bad thing Bill just came out with the most assine product ever by his own admission. There goes another $100 million to pointless R&D instead of the foundation.
There was one commenter who had been to Africa multiple times that said the problem was with the wrong kind of education. Western teachers would go to an area and teach the best and brightest. These people would take there educations and leave, never to return. While deep education was helping individuals, it was actually hurting the communities.
What Africa needs is broad education. Take a few simple concepts and teach it to everyone. The $100 notebook could help this. (or hurt) Rather than supplying a villiage with one supper bang-up machine with a satellite broadband connection so that a few individuals can get enough knowledge to leave, the small laptops provide a framework that many people can use to communicate sharing their knowledge. These things are supposed to have a wireless systems built in so that they can connect to each other in a mesh. Sounds like just what they need.
All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
"The last thing you want to do for a shared use computer is have it be something without a disk ... and with a tiny little screen"
lol. Did old billy gates just slander one of his own products unintentionally?
They just announced something just like that last week... of course they don't want $100 for it.. more like $1000
Like a shovel, or an irrigation timer...
The flaw in your, and other, arguments supporting bigger infrastructure and more powerful machines as the solution is that it would be too much, too late. These things take time, money and a lot of effort for a good, but late return.
What would be a useless toy to us, could be just the ticket there. How productive were people using their computers 15 years ago vs. 25 years ago? Yes, Excel is waaay more powerful than VisiCalc, but do then need Excel? Hell, an 8086 running DOS applications would be more helpful than, say, nothing.
A simple email and browser capable system would allow people to research and exchange ideas with others around the world. Need information to fix a generator, build a water pump or irrigate a field -- google.
Email would allow messages to be sent at anytime, without having someone to monitor the HAM radio 24/7.
Sometimes, simple is better. Especially when the alternative is nothing.
It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
I mean, honestly, these children in developing countries need access to clean drinking water and such trivial things as medicine to keep them alive. They don't need some underpowered gadget they have to crank on in order to learn about the world they are missing out on.
I find that most university students in developed countries seem to believe that every child in the world needs the same access to information and lifestyles that they enjoy, and this isn't the case. It is wrong to impose western philosophies on the developing nations. In many cases, it is unsustainable. These nations are poor and children are dying because the economy isn't strong enough to support the kind of lifestyle western people are trying to impose on these children.
Education will not solve famine and drought. It is one thing to understand what famine and drought are, or even devise a solution, but if a country isn't rich enough to implement some solution, and the world keeps flooding these regions with cheap recycled computers, how will this solve famine and drought?
Computers are an excess technology. Something not required for life but only attained once a person has reached a quality of life where they can sustain themselves with food, clothing and shelter and have enough excess money to afford a computer. Computers do not improve a person's quality of life, they are a result of having a high quality of life. I am so disappointed when people claim that all a poor nation needs are computers, that computers will help them and aid them in developing their economy. Sorry, these nations need money, period. They need food, clothing, shelter, clean drinking water and medicine, period. And they need to be able to sustain themselves with these basic necessities. Selling trinkets on eBay is not the kind of economy that a developing nation needs to gain access to their basic needs.
Once you can live without threat of dying from starvation, and have a roof over your head, and can sustain that lifestyle, THEN you can worry about education and gaining such materialistic things such as computers.
The western world sees some children playing in the dust over in some poor country and feels that they need to go to some ivy league university in order to have a meaningful and enjoyable life. I think the child will be just as happy to play in the dust if he or she new they would have a full meal waiting for them at home and could eventually contribute to the family by growing their own food on a farm that can sustain plants or helping the community by building wells or farming. These children do not aspire to become doctors or lawyers making a quarter of a million dollars to drive their SUV's around town destroying a little bit of the Earth in their wake.
MIT has to KISS it. Keep It Simple Stupid. And the simplicity of this situation is that these children do not need cheap recycled computers, they need access to the basic necessities of life.
Besides, where the heck are these kids going to get internet access?
I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
Shocker! Bill thinks this is a bad idea. Raise your hand if you're surprised.
What he's really saying is this:
"Hey, this has the potential for bringing computer use to a large population that cannot afford the current solution model. Microsoft is not part of this answer! Worse, Linux IS part of it. I better crank out some FUD or this idea may catch on elsewhere.
First off, 'poor people need broadband and a proper machine to run it on...' Yeah, that sounds good! Now, what else..."
I remember laptops that had small screens and very little RAM and processor speed, but 10 years ago Americans used them to run businesses. In a poor country these would be cutting edge technology, but from the point of view of wealthy countries we couldn't imagine doing business on these machines even though we used to.
Can I bum a sig?
Normally, my opinion is that complaining about spelling is a sign that a person has nothing of substance to argue, and thus is really admitting defeat in a debate. I think that when the original poster gives the "I'm right because I'm educated" argument, and then specifically discusses how they would solve poor spelling, AND makes spelling errors, we have an exception.
Seeing that this computer is extremely more powerful than the first computers I ever used, and most of us for that matter. I don't see why this is useless at all. You have to start learning about computers somewhere, why not on a cheap easily accessible computer that doesn't require electricity! I think Bill Gates fears one thing, more open source programmers! This project is bound to make quite a few of those :).
One of the big problems of Africa is the habit of replacing food crops with cash crops. Converting wheat and other grains with coffee, cotton, or anything else that will sell on the open market. I think the original theory (beyond base greed) is the world market for a cash crops is higher per growable acre than food crops. Basic capitalism gone wrong. You plant a cash crop, sell it on the open market and end up making enough money on it to buy the grain you would have grown on the same amount of land and a small profit over that to help you run the country. Looks good on paper but the money usually gets wasted on civil war and general corruption so the cash comes in but usually too little gets spent replacing the food that was supposed to be bought to make the whole thing work.
Maybe good Old 'Dollar Bill Gates' should dontate some of his billions and not just a few mere millions for decent computers to developing countries so they can get into the 21st century, instead of dissing someone else's good works.
I could imagine the same sentiment being raised before cellphones made it to Africa in a big way. "The socioeconomics of the region are incompatible with widespread adoption of modern mobile technologies. They'll be too expensive to maintain and the village-bound populace doesn't have the need for such devices." Yeah, right.
Take Gates and Barrett's statements for what they are: Attempts to inspure FUD by the leaders of the two companies which have the most to lose should OLPC succeed. This must be an especially difficult issue for Gates, since his philanthropic and capitalistic motivations are in direct conflict.
Kevin Fox
Anyone remember Bill's first book? I remember reading about his grand scheme and vision of a bunch of shiny wonderful technology coming out to improve schools, businesses, and personal lives. Or has Microsoft decided that spending billions on challenging patents, entering the game console race, and continuing to release slightly more improved versions of it's OS is more important that working on the technology surrounding it?
I remember when Windows 95 came out way back when, as a kid I was stoked to finally have a real improvement over Windows 3.1, let alone DOS. I'd sit there for hours just playing with the damn OS like it was cool. I'd make it do all kinds of seemingly stupid things. Over time, with each new version of Windows came little innovation, nothing new and shiny to look at or play with. The GUI remaining largely the same, the backends were always changed, but rather than innovate and create a new look or a bunch of new features, they rehashed the same crap over and over.
Of course Bill seems to apply this logic to hardware as he does to software, he obviously doesn't seem to get that hardware is changing, getting smaller, running faster, using less power. The MIT laptop is an absolutely wonderful piece of real innovation that cannot be told otherwise. Now how it will be applied time will tell, but I don't believe Bill has the right to play down on real innovation when he has barely made any real step in software or hardware innovation since the beginning of Windows.
It's a shame too, I was kinda hoping those digital wallets he talked about would come to, but then again I doubt I'd appreciate someone coming by and hacking my digital wallet. =)
Gates sez: "The last thing you want to do for a shared use computer is have it be something without a disk"
Bill does know that OLPC stands for One Lapop Per Child right? Where's the shared use there?
Kevin Fox
And anyway, internet only flourished in our countries once there was a large enough base of computer owners. It is possible for a computer to be useful without the internet. And these computers won't be going into any black market because they're so low tech, and going straight to the bottom of the social strata in most cases. The black market has no interest in a children's computer being handed out for free by the government. The only people to sell these to are the ones getting them for free (discounting your batshit insane idea that Linux-using American kids alone will fuel a worldwide black market).
And who exactly are the "we" you seem to be exalting? You think America or the developed world are regarded as "teachers"? Europe is seen as a good area to migrate to by many, but as the recent cartoon protests have shown, nobody's lining up for assimilation.
I explicitly stated that contrary to what you bigoted Slashdotters are repeating to yourselves, this isn't a magic solution. Your shitty strawman argument won't work on me. Why don't you read an objective article on this thing and tell me if you see anything about it saving the world?. Are you talking about this quote? "Every single problem you can think of, poverty, peace, the environment, is solved with education or including education." At no point does Negroponte claim that his laptop solves every single problem. He is just implying that it can have a wide-reaching effect. If you take this to mean that he thinks it will solve every problem, you are assuming that every aspect of education revolves around computers.I don't trust Gates because he's in it for money. He has competing products to sell. His worldview revolves around his dream of hardware being free and the OS being what people pay for. This laptop is a huge threat to the credibility of this. The UN does this stuff because it's part of their purpose, whereas Bill Gates wouldn't give nearly as much if it weren't also an effective tax dodge, and besides that, being rich and providing funds doesn't mean he knows a thing about practicalities. I'll trust the judgement of the UN and the several governments waiting to buy millions of these laptops before the judgement of Bill Gates and you, thank you very much.
You seem to be saying that entertainment is impossible without good graphics and sound. Well, the problem here is that you are mixing the container with the content. Just because I have a beer mug doesn't mean I can't drink orange juice from it.
There are plenty of entertainment options available for low-res devices, or have you forgotten how popular Infocom used to be? How fast a graphics card do you need to play Tetris? One of the popular online games out there today is the Kingdom of Loathing, a game with stick figures and no real animation (other than a couple of animated GIFs). To claim that the computers have to run games like we know them today shows a lack of imagination.