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The Data Accountability and Trust Act (DATA)

An anonymous reader writes "The U.S. House of Representatives will soon be considering the Data Accountability and Trust Act (DATA). If passed it would require all companies to inform customers of security breaches that affect their personal data. The bill requires consumers to be told if their privacy has been violated because of a breach. Under the proposals, if a breach does occur, a company must notify any customers concerned and the FTC, which can then demand an audit."

13 of 170 comments (clear)

  1. Long Overdue by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Insightful


    It's about time a law like this was enacted.

    On the average, I tend towards favoring less legislation, rather than more, but the simple fact is since it is not in the companies' best interests to disclose information about security failures, it can't be too much of a shock when they decide not to. This law is necessary to safeguard the information that citizens entrust to these companies, and given how inextricably our society is intertwined with the digital realm in this day and age, it's way overdue.

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    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Long Overdue by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is going to lead to a certain amount of data hysteria once it gets passed.

      Since most people don't know that shit like this happens on a regular basis, once it starts getting reported regularly, the news media is going to pick up and run with it.

      "Your information is unsafe" will become a new media theme, along with "kids shooting up schools", "female teachers sleeping with students" and "pretty white girl goes missing".

      BTW - businesses cannot go around redefining "breach" or "personal information", because the bill defines exactly what those are.

      If you read the text of the bill they've dodged out on specifying some of the trickier parts by using language like "Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of this Act" to require the definition of certain aspects of the bill. Very poor idea, as it gives the lobbyists something to aim at weakening.

      It's sponsored by a Republican from Florida and co-sponsored by a stack of other R's. Good idea, possibly poor implementation.

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    2. Re:Long Overdue by amliebsch · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The same law that prevents me from spying on my neighbor, and collecting information about him

      But what law would that be? I am not aware of laws that prohibit you from logging what your neighbor does, or watching him from your property. You can't trespass on his property of course, or steal his garbage - but what law prevents you from tracking all information he allows to flow onto your property?

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      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
  2. Across corporate America by tropicdog · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I predict that the definition of "breach" is being redefined in boardrooms across the land. If it doesn't meet the new definition, they won't have to report it. Same old song and dance.

  3. Re:So how much is this going to cost? by Theatetus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You work for ChoicePoint or something?

    Why the hell do people bristle so much at corporate regulation? A corporation is chartered by the state; it's not like you have some God-given right to run whatever business organization you want in whatever way you want without somebody watching what you do.

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    All's true that is mistrusted
  4. Exemption... by Olmy's+Jart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But it's got a gotcha. There's an exemption if they encrypt their data - even if the encryption is lame or broken. If they encrypted their data, they don't have to notify anyone. That's a loophole to drive a world class semi through. And there are fears that it will superceed laws like those in some states, such as California, which have no such exemption.

    1. Re:Exemption... by amliebsch · · Score: 4, Informative
      There's an exemption if they encrypt their data - even if the encryption is lame or broken.

      It doesn't say that! Stop making stuff up.

      The term `encryption' means the protection of data in electronic form in storage or in transit using an encryption algorithm implemented within a validated cryptographic module that has been approved by the National Institute of Standards and Technology or another comparable standards body recognized by the Commission, rendering such data indecipherable in the absence of associated cryptographic keys necessary to enable decryption of such data. Such encryption must include appropriate management and safeguards of such keys to protect the integrity of the encryption.

      Now perhaps there are encryption algorithms approved by the NIST that you feel are not sufficiently strong - though you haven't given any examples - but to claim that you can use any old encryption algorithm is FUD, pure and simple.

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      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
  5. Re:So how much is this going to cost? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is, if they're going to have to 'fess up, but then get away with nothing more than a slap on the wrist anyway, then this law is unlikely to do much to improve the security of personal information and the integrity with which it is handled. What they ought to do, IMHO, is enact a law that both requires disclosure and hits the offender with a financial penalty proportionate to the damage caused and the degree to which the offender's negligence caused it.

    If a business carelessly loses 1,000 customers' credit card details but then gets hit with a dent to their bottom line of 1,000 x $AVERAGE_COST_PER_CARD_FRAUD + $COSTS_INCURRED_BY_AUDITORS + $SIGNIFICANT_PENALTY_CHARGE, then maybe it will become enough of a priority on the executive radar to do something about it. Similarly, if identity thefts or other more serious consequences arise, the costs of cleaning those up can be incorporated into the penalty; naturally, this should include compensation for the time spent by the affected individuals and any third parties they had to deal with to fix the problem.

    At the same time, this approach removes the financial burden of conducting after-disaster audits from the taxpayer, and passes it onto the offending party instead.

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  6. From The Bill: by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Insightful
    http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c109:H.R.412 7:
    Sec 5. (1) ...The encryption of such data, combined with appropriate safeguards of the keys necessary to enable decryption of such data, shall establish a presumption that no such reasonable basis exists. Any such presumption may be rebutted by facts demonstrating that the method of encryption has been or is likely to be compromised
    That's a great clause, even though it opens the door to conflicting expert opinions. They absolutely have to include a reporting mechanism into the law, so that there is a timely way to get the issue heard and resolved.
    --
    [Fuck Beta]
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  7. Re:Recursive Acronym! by amliebsch · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't think it counts as recursive, because the "Data" that is in the name of the act is NOT referring to the acronym "DATA," it's referring to the actual word "Data." To be recursive, an acronym must be self-referential, but this one is not.

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    If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
  8. DATA Breach Timescape by digitaldc · · Score: 5, Funny

    PICARD: What's the problem, Mister Data?

    Data turns to them.

    DATA: I believe I have discovered the cause of the identity theft. There is a hard core data data breach in progress.

    They react. Data indicates the phishing email on the screen. They walk up to it...

    DATA: It is the flashpoint of a privacy invasion. And it is expanding.

    PICARD: Expanding... I thought phishing scams were suspended on this ship?

    DATA: We were incorrect. I have determined that email scams are moving forward at an infinitesimal rate.

    TROI:Why didn't we notice it before?

    DATA: Our initial conclusion was based on our observations of the crew. A data breach moves at a much faster rate. The motion of the email is within my neural detection threshold. Based on its current expansion rate, it will consume the crew's identity in approximately nine hours, seventeen minutes.

    PICARD: Is there any way we can stop it?

    DATA: It is no longer a question of stopping it, sir. The explosion of phishing email has already occurred -- The fact that it is moving slowly changes nothing.

    Picard stares at the screen for a long moment...becoming very thoughtful...

    PICARD: Astonishing... to see our identities stolen like this...

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  9. Coming soon to a workstation near you by PrvtBurrito · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dear PrvtBurrito,

    We recently noticed that your PayPal account was compromised. As required by law we are informing you of this breach. In order to reprocess your new secure account, please log in to PayPal and rectify this situation:

    [Click here to update your account]

    If you choose to ignore our request, you leave us no choise but to temporaly suspend your account. We ask that you allow at least 72 hours for the case to be investigated and we strongly recommend to verify your account in that time.

    Thank you for using PayPal (or whatever service is being spoofed)!

    --
    Laboratree - Scientific collaboration based on OpenSocial.
  10. US Dept of Acronaming UDA by rakerman · · Score: 3, Funny

    Is it just me, or do these legislators spend more time thinking up clever titles that spell out words than on the actual content of the bills?