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Self-Censoring 'Chinese Wikipedia' Launched

Billosaur writes "New Scientist is reporting that Baidu, China's largest search engine, is launching its own version of Wikipedia. The site, Baidupedia, differs from the more well-known Wikipedia in that it is self-censoring." From the article: "Unlike Wikipedia, which allows anyone to create and modify entries, Baidupedia is censored by the company to avoid offending the Chinese government. Entries to the encyclopaedia must first pass a filtering system before being added to the site. Baidupedia bars users from including any 'malicious evaluation of the current national system', any 'attack on government institutions', and prevents the 'promotion of a dispirited or negative view of life'."

16 of 429 comments (clear)

  1. Brave New China? by guitaristx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    prevents the 'promotion of a dispirited or negative view of life'.

    Yeah, they'll give the breakers of this rule a healthy dose of soma.

    --
    I pity the foo that isn't metasyntactic
  2. But does it report the authors to the government? by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Does it record the origin of the offending articles and report them to the government, or merely deletes othe offending articles?

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
  3. Censorship rights by pumpknhd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Flamebait me if you want, but companies DO have rights to censorship. Heck, Slashdot censors. Otherwise, every article here might be M$ bashing or Linux raves. Or, endless dupes (oh wait, this happens already). Back to my point, companies can censor if they want. Users just don't have to go there. Why go to Baidupedia when you can go to Wikipedia? Yes, there is a Chinese language section of Wikipedia.

    As far as I'm concerned, Chinese companies can censor all they want...so long as the government doesn't force them to use only Baidupedia and block Wikipedia.

    By the way, Google owns 2% of Baidu. And as we all know, DO NO EVIL! (yes, full of sarcasm)

  4. Freedom Depends on the Citizens by reporter · · Score: 5, Insightful
    News reports (like the recent one) about censorship in China appear frequently in this forum. The best that we and other Westerners can do is to apply subtle pressure to the Chinese people, not just Beijing, to reform.

    However, we can do little more.

    Freedom in China ultimately depends on the citizenry. Barring external intervention, the future of a people are determined by the people. Period.

    Back in 1989, Czechoslovakia had a population of about 15.6 million. In November of that year, 800,000 citizens assembled in Prague and demanded freedom. 800,000 is about 5% of the nation's population.

    The story repeated itself in all of Eastern Europe. Once it was free from the external intervention of the Soviet Union, the Eastern Europeans collectively decided that they wanted freedom, and they got it. They forced their authoritarian governments out of power.

    The story is quite different in China. No one is imposing authoritarian rule on China. If the Chinese people wanted to enjoy the same democracy and human rights that we have in the West, then the Chinese people could get democracy and human rights tomorrow. The problem is that most Chinese either support authoritarianism or are indifferent to it. President Hu Jintao (the dictator of China), all by himself, cannot impose authoritarian rule on China. Hu has a lot of supporters.

    That is the difference between Eastern Europe and China. I respect the Eastern Europeans.

    1. Re:Freedom Depends on the Citizens by Twanfox · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Freedom in China ultimately depends on the citizenry. Barring external intervention, the future of a people are determined by the people. Period.

      Not that I don't agree with you on this, I find that this statement is being said kind of ironic, given the situation in Iraq. I find the parallels and dichotomy staggering.

      Iraq was a dictator-led state, governed by a brutal oppressor that would do whatever he had to in order to not only stay in power but advanced his own agenda. The US, invading under false pretenses, topples this government and assists in the formation of a representative democracy (or whatever failing system is being used in the US), and we have no quams about having done so, from the point of view of the US government.

      China is a communist state, governed by a brutal government that uses censorship, isolationism, and propaganda (amungst other devices) to force compliance, obedience, and social growth from it's people. The US does NOTHING, dispite countless publicied human rights violations similar to those committed in Iraq. We state as above, if China's fate is to change, then the change must come from the people.

      While I think something good came out of the Iraq invasion (no more Sadam), I think that we should not have invaded as we did. If Iraq was to be free, they were more likely to value that freedom if they took it themselves, just as China should.

      Offtopic, I know, but an amusing parallel just the same.

    2. Re:Freedom Depends on the Citizens by Internet+Ronin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Then clearly you haven't read much on China, except perhaps, with regards to current events.

      You see, China has the longest unbroken history of any current civilization. The principles of Confucius, among others, I won't deny the effect of Siddartha or Lao Tzu however their focus was spiritual and Confucius was political (although that in and of itself is a misnomer, because a truly Confucian political system is one in which subtle, yet totalitarian control is exercised from the divine Father, through rites), still linger today.

      I mean, if you think these sort of cultural bonds are easy to free yourself from, then try and figure out why English speakers still refer to the sun as 'rising.' I don't *think* people still believe it's a geocentric universe, but that leftover cultural and historical background is exerting pressure on the citizenry.

      Now, compare China's 3000+ years of unbroken history with the fragmented mess that is Eastern Europe and you're talking about analogizing teflon fibers with yarn. Yes, I'm proud of the Czechs, they did a grand job, and the Chinese could take a page from their book, no doubt. The point is that until you can UNDERSTAND the Chinese perhaps you shouldn't bandy your 'respect' around like it was God's gift to give.

      The Chinese piss me off all the time, but I understand how and why they get there, and trust me, they are deserving of our respect.

  5. Re:evil by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The Chinese government is not responsible for the censorship."

    Let me get this straight...

    Because a company chooses to pre-emptively censor its content to avoid government action against it, the government is not responsible for the censorship? Are you kidding?

    Do you think Baidu would censor this wiki if it wasn't the policy of China to censor content and prosecute (or otherwise handle) offenders?

    That's afwul, awful, apologist logic.

    Glass houses and throwing stones and all that (I'm in the US) but really...

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  6. Re:I Love Articles Like This by gsfprez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    >It's a chance to read a whole bunch of responses by contributors who are absolutely
    >convinced that the values and beliefs they hold are the ones that should be universally
    >observed.

    i find your beliefs are wrong, should not be observed and belive you should be silenced...

    when you say that intolerant views should be quashed, you are intolerant youself.

    you cannot simultanrously hold that value systems which silence opposition with threat of death are on a level playing field with those that allow diverse oppinions.

    put another way - If you silence intolerant speech, then you are far worse than the one who speaks intolerantly.

    By definition, you cannot speak ill of Chinese policies in China - which places it on equal ground or superior ground to other systems in China. In the US (and some Euro countries), the subject can be debated - therefore, by simple logic, whatever system the US has is better than what China has.

    how can i say that?

    I'm in the US.

    --
    guns kill people like spoons make Rosie O'Donnell fat.
  7. To the contrary... by Lendrick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Everyone knows that the USA is great as long as it's better than China! National wiretapping? That's fine, it's not as bad as China! "Free Speech Zones"? In China, they don't even get free speech, so that's okay too! Imprisoning citizens indefinitely without trial? In China, they do it a lot more!

    Yay, go USA! We're Not As Bad As China (TM)!

    1. Re:To the contrary... by Malakusen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or Syria, Iran, North Korea, and... hmm... whichever else is a "bad" country.

      Should be:
      Yay, go USA! We're Not Yet As Bad As The Worst Countries In The World (TM)!

      Which has always struck me as being like saying "Yay Lyme Disease! At Least It's Not AIDS!

      America, where's there no point improving if you haven't hit rock bottom yet.

      --
      Never give in--never, never, never, never, in nothing great or small, large or petty, never give in except to conviction
  8. Cultural bias and other stuff by Winlin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I notice that articles about China seem to bring a certain number of posts about how we in the west shouldn't be arrogant and assume, that just because we value freedom of speech and such rights, the chinese people want the same freedoms. And of course there ARE cultural differences between East and West. But I also have to wonder...if the chinese people are so content with the pace of change in society, then why does the government need all those citizen censors, and great firewalls, and controlled wikis? It would seem that there would be no need for such stringent methods of control when the people don't want western ideas.

  9. WHOOOOSH! by PCM2 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If the Chinese people wanted to enjoy the same democracy and human rights that we have in the West, then the Chinese people could get democracy and human rights tomorrow.
    Um, actually, they tried that.

    This is where it got them.

    Seriously, you need to read up a little more on just how extensive the demonstrations around Tiananmen Square really were. That wasn't one guy and a bunch of tanks. It was thousands and thousands of people, getting shot in the back by troops armed with assault rifles as they fled. I recommend a recent Frontline special, called "The Tank Man," for more information.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  10. Re:You gotta love by gid13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Communism's been tried? Where? I have been told that Marx never espoused a single party system, which as I see it is the problem with all the "communist" governments that have been around. Cuba, China, the USSR, all single party... Personally, I'd be very curious to see what a communist system (i.e. the government owns everything, etc) combined with democratic elections (or some other means of forcing at least some accountability on the government) would be like.

  11. Mod parent up! by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fuck this "much worse" shit. It doesn't matter if you're better than a hundred repressive totalitarian regimes.

    What matters is what your ideals are and how closely you live them.

    We supposedly value "justice". But we seem to be living "vigilantism". And there are people who are 100% okay with that.

    The only difference between them and any Chinese executives filtering content is where they were born. If they had been born in China instead of the US, they'd be 100% behind their government's actions to stop the democracy movement.

  12. Re:You gotta love by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, it isn't possible if you live in a country that is either
    a) under a government structure that prevents dissent (Cuba)
    b) is too apathetic to dissent and hold the government accountable for its actions (the USA)

    Socialism and free enterprise are two approaches to the same problems, neither of which have a guaranteed outcome.

    Guess what: socialism works in a million American communities every day. Assuming you live in a city, I hope you have water, sewage, and roads. You and your community assign these responsibilities to (and pay) a government that is directly responsible to you. If the jobs don't get done, you should go to meetings and find out what the hell is wrong.

    If you are too apathetic or stupid to hold your local government responsible for its failings, it isn't a failing of socialism--it is your fault for being a shitty citizen. That's Democracy, chum. And if your government is competent, you have every right as a citizen of a democracy to elect to give them whatever economic responsibilities you want to.

    Go read up on rural electrification in America. It would not have happened without government sponsored electric cooperatives, because no investor in their right mind would have tackled the problem. Socialism is an extension of the idea of the cooperative approach to problem solving. It is a choice, and can coexist with free-market solutions, just like credit unions coexist with banks. It is one approach, and is not itself inherently evil or flawed.

    The free enterprise approach is also neither fundamentally evil nor flawed. But, just like a cooperative approach, if you have a nest of corrupt, self-serving players running the game with no oversight or accountability, you will have a shitty outcome (Enron, Qwest, Savings & Loans).

    By the way, if your local government sics police dogs on you every time you question their choices, that's not a failing of socialism either--that's a police state, and it would be that way regardless of who is in charge of building roads. The state does whatever the hell they want, to make sure that they can keep exploiting you.

    If you're going to be a libertarian, at least get fscking clue. Oppression is the inevitable consequence of a monopoly on power. The monopolist will use their position to fight dirty against anybody who challenges them. This goes for politics and a free market economy. A real libertarian knows that a one-party state run by capitalist oligarchs is far more dangerous and oppressive to its citizens than a socialist democracy, because a socialist democracy has accountability and can change anytime the people are motivated.

  13. It's not censorship, it's distortion of truth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
    See, censorship alone does not bother me, since what the chinese government does is not only censorship. They deliberately distort historical reports to present the government's view of the facts. Which is much, much worse of censorship alone and is similar to NPOV on steroids.

    This kind of behavior is exposed by Orwell on Animal Farm and, guess what? The average citizenry, in total absence of further information will take the government discourse as true.

    The worst scenario is when the "West" starts to take their version as truth as well. See what happened to Tibet! What about the Goguryeo antiques found in China? In the latter case, the Chinese government spent a lot of money paying "scientists" to deliberately rewrite documents and papers about the history of that region to hide the fact that Goguryeo also was part of ancient Korea!

    And screw the scientists as well (academical independence my ass!) Once the Chinese version of stuff hits Britannica, Larousse, the west will also start to believe in them.