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BlueSecurity Fall-Out Reveals Larger Problem

mdrebelx writes "For anyone following the BlueSecurity story, sadly the anti-spam crusader has raised the white flag. Brian Krebs with the Washington Post is reporting that after BlueSecurity's announcement, Prolexic and UltraDNS, which were both linked with BlueSecurity through business relations came under a DNS amplification attack that brought down thousands of sites. While much of the focus about the BlueSecurity story has been centered on the question of what can be done about spam, I think a bigger question has been raised - is the Internet really that fragile? What has been going on is essentially cyber-terrorism and from what has been reported so far the terrorist clearly have the upper hand."

20 of 366 comments (clear)

  1. interesting question about fragile by yagu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There have been other outages, major, which have had significant impact. It's a good question: is the internet that fragile?

    In many ways it probably is. At the same time, the infrastructure seems resilient enough. The world so far hasn't laced up life-and-death critical systems to the internet such that a failure could cause loss of life. Well, that is, if you don't include:

    Oh, wait, I guess people have started doing that.

    What mechanisms exist for more than resiliency, i.e., instant self-healing? Could terrorists with a little knowledge and a few well-placed EMP generators disable major segments of the internet?

    Unlike phones and the phone networks which were built with lots of oversight and regulation (Universal Service was a big driver for this (aside: now that everything is profit driven, don't expect phone service at that farm house at the end of that long country road anymore... noone HAS to provide it)), I'm not aware of what safeguards back up the internet. In my entire lifetime, I've not one time experienced a phone outage, not once! Power outages, etc., the phone companies have backups to backups to ensure service (though there is the occasional and hard to manage for ditch digging incident).

    While large pieces of the internet are built upon the phone companies' infrastructure, other pieces aren't, and there are significant additional layers of complexity not in the phone companies' purview (switches, routers, coax cable from cable companies).

    That question, "is the internet that fragile?", is probably the biggest reason I've never opted to switch my phone service to VOIP yet. I'd hate to be the one (tiny chance, I know) who needs to make that one 911 call and not be able to do so because the internet is unavailable (which happens occasionally here, which is also too often).

    1. Re:interesting question about fragile by DarkHelmet · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Doesn't being a terrorist imply terrorizing people?

      The only kind of people a terrorist would terrorize by taking down the internet temporarily are people on slashdot.

      Terrorists are interested in killing people to get their message across, not inconveniencing them.

      --
      /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
    2. Re:interesting question about fragile by PatTheGreat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Isn't the whole point of the internet that if one node goes down, you can still communicate through other nodes? Isn't that what made the internet useful?

      --
      Google: "All your data are belong to us."
    3. Re:interesting question about fragile by Sinus0idal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yup and with BGP routes would swap over eventually if a link was broken. Unfortunately though, we rely too much on DNS which is a fairly fragile infrastructure to say the least.

    4. Re:interesting question about fragile by vanyel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      American Idol was a DDOS attack on the phone system in the early days. It's not limited to the Internet, it's just easier to implement attacks there. Even so, it's conceivable that someone could create a virus that would cause pc's to dial phone numbers somewhere to disrupt the phone system, and could have even been done back in the haydays of bbses. In fact in a minor local incident, I once had the sheriff show up at my door once many years ago when I misconfigured a uucp connection to dial a lawyer's home phone before the other end was ready for testing (thus masking the fact of the wrong phone number). I corrected it while he watched and that was the last I heard of it fortunately ;-)

  2. Terrorism too strong a word by muhgcee · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I don't think this quite falls into terrorism:
    The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence by a person or an organized group against people or property with the intention of intimidating or coercing societies or governments, often for ideological or political reasons. (http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=terroris m)

    1. Re:Terrorism too strong a word by Joe+U · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's a little strong, but it does fall into the definition.

      The use of force (taking down servers) by a group (spammers) against people/property (blue & others) with the intention of intimidating socieities (blues users) for ideological (financial too) reasons.

    2. Re:Terrorism too strong a word by vux984 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's a specific group against another specific group to intimidate the first group into not doing something they believe in.

      Gotcha - of course by that definition:

      al quaeda = terrorists
      pro-life protestors = terrorists
      school bullies = terrorists
      NSA = terrorists
      George W. Bush = terrorist
      FBI = terrorists
      PETA = terrorists
      Greenpeace = terrorists
      Patent trolls = terrorists
      China = terrorists
      Microsoft = terrorists
      UN = terrorists
      MPAA/RIAA = terrorists

    3. Re:Terrorism too strong a word by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Whether or not it could fall into that definition, there is a better word to use: extortion. This is just an electronic version of what the mafia does. Most people don't watch "The Godfather" and think, "Terrorists!".

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    4. Re:Terrorism too strong a word by DavidTC · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Actually, government are terrorists when they 'make an example' out of a criminal. That's kinda the whole point.

      Terrorism's gotten a rather bad rap these days. It's just a tactic. It's used 'legitimately' against occupying armies, for example.(1) Don't try to wipe them out...just scare people into not supporting them by killing a few people who do. And don't go after the soldiers...go after the policy makers and leaders. They can always get more soldiers, but if you kill every single person who occupies a certain position, soon no one will want to do that.

      1) Depending, of course, on whether or not you think the occupying is legitimate or not.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  3. weakest link by brenddie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    well the internet is as strong as the weakest link, and guess what OS that link is..
    None of those attacks (DOS) could have been done without the use of thousands of zombie machines.
    I guess the only way of stoping the attakers is by taking their weapons (zombies) from them and thats left as an excersise for the survivors.

    --
    The best test environment is production. - Me
    chrome://browser/content/browser.xul
    1. Re:weakest link by saleenS281 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      that would be your favorite flavor of *nix then. The attack was carried out by misconfigured BIND servers. Last time I checked, BIND isn't the primary nameserver used by Windows, which is what I assume you were insinuating. These weren't windows zombies, this was drdos via *nix machines. Back to the drawing board on that one my good man.

  4. Be wary with the label "terrorism" by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's the direct link to more governmental control over something under the premise that it "has to be" so the "terrorists" can be stopped.

    While I do agree that this definitly shows the threat spammers really pose to the internet, I fear at least as much handing government the card blanche to monitoring all and any internet traffic for the sake of "saving us from spam".

    No, I'm aware that this won't help a single bit in an attempt to quench spam. But did any anti-terror activity actually work against the alleged threat?

    So bring this problem to the attention of your senators, your governors, your congressmen or whoever has some power in your country. This is a very, very serious problem, the criminals are getting the upper hand in this turf, and the internet is a resource I don't want to see depending on the goodwill of the spam mafia.

    But for all that we hold dear, avoid the word terrorism. Legislators have been using that word before as the excuse for every kind of restrictive laws that did JACK to solve the problem and only created more. Try to find a word that makes them actually realize the problem and realize that this problem is serious. Not only to the worthless humans using it, but also to precious commerce.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. Not fragile, just vulnerable by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, the Internet isn't that fragile. It's suprisingly robust, in fact. About the only thing that can really do any significant damage is sheer volume, enough traffic from enough distinct sources to overwhelm the target server or swamp it's network connections. No matter what, anything is always going to be vulnerable to that. You can only have finite bandwidth and server horsepower, and if an opponent's willing and able to throw enough resources at you he can simply overwhelm you. It's often referred to as "the Slashdot effect".

    The only thing that's happened is that, because of the inherent insecurity of Windows machines and the increasing number of them with broadband connections, the bad guys now have access to orders of magnitude more bandwidth and horsepower than any single server can have. In military terms it's like facing an enemy who outnumbers you by ten thousand to one. Distributing your DNS won't help, redundant pipes won't help, distributing your servers won't help, if you can deal with 99% of his assault he's still got a hundred times what you can absorb left.

    The only thing that can help is cutting off the supply of ownable machines the bad guys can take over and use in their attacks. If they're limited to their own machines they can't do much harm.

  6. Meh ... by Sonic+McTails · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You know, BlueSecurity was working. Had they survived, it might have shutdown the spammers. This is going to become a massive bubble issue. Someone just needs to pick up the torch BlueSecurity dropped, and be willing to fight the fight.

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    This signature was left intentionally blank.
  7. Re:To get in front.. by AuMatar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    To do #2, you lose one or more of the things that makes email valuable

    1)Its free- you only pay for bandwidth

    2)Its universal, anyone can get an account

    3)Its open, no company can block a user from email

    4)Its possible to send email to anyone, even someone you don't know, if you have their email address.

    All of these are extremely important and make email the useful tool it is today. Take any away, and the usefulness plummets. Spam is annoying, but the benefits of the four above points far outweigh it.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  8. Terrurizem by mikiN · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fanatics flying airplanes into buildings killing thousands : Terrorists.

    Haxors commanding botnets to DDOS servers : Cyber-terrorists.

    Big corporations doing aggressive take-overs : Corporate terrorists.

    Mass producers dumping products below cost overseas : Market terrorists.

    Politicians sketching doom scenarios during campaigns to woo scared voters over to their party : Political (party) terrorists.

    C'mon cut it out will ya, soon they will brand humans multiplying without limits sucking up resources and scaring other animals away and out of existence : Biosphere terrorists?

    You know, according to some theory, black holes will eventually suck up most of the available matter in the universe, leaving it a dark cold desolate place with only some Hawking radiation to warm your soul. Should we call those : Universal Terrorists then?

    --
    The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
  9. Is the nonstop 24/7 Internet fragile? by Mattness · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The internet is so not fragile it isn't even funny. Can people make it hickup and sneeze along minor portions of it? Yes. Is it fragile? Hell no! It's been running for 20 years across the globe. It has been hammered by viruses, trojans, organized DDOS attacks and world-wide calamities and their corresponding data-storms and still the internet as a whole has functioned. It may simply be that the internet is not enough of a singular entity to be susceptible to a singular vulnerability. Computers are fragile, software can be fragile, but the aggregation of those two into an organism made up of millions perhaps even billions of machines is not fragile. The DDOS attack on Blue Security, when compared to the totality of the internet is practically meaningless. The only thing that might make the entirety of the internet fragile would be a universal vulnerability which has no workaround and cripples the main traffic routes of the internet itself. Maybe this will happen, but I think even then, the internet will continue to function but perhaps just along it's backroads and private secure networks.

  10. Re:motivation by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As much as we hate the NSA and other invasive orginizations they impose structure and laws. Chaos is the alternative.

    I don't know where you got the idea that NSA's activities have done anything to "impose structure and law" on the Internet.

    If anything, the NSA has been actively participating in the chaos by going ahead and doing their own thing with no regard to the law.

    --
    When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  11. Re:motivation by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You're wrong. Lawmakers impose laws, not government agencies, and when they're doing their job properly they pass laws that keep dangerous organizations like the NSA in check. They've been rather lax in their duties lately ... certainly Congress has largely fallen down on the job. The problem is that too much of our current government has been infected by the disease of unaccountability. They do whatever the Hell they please in the name of "homeland security" or "antiterrorism", and there's nobody left to tell them to stop.

    I would further submit that America was far less chaotic in the good old days when big government wasn't so big, wasn't so invasive and tended to leave its citizens alone. It isn't necessary to have a government that restricts and monitors its citizens to the degree that ours is doing for the purpose of achieving a stable society. In fact, the imposition of excessive control, coupled with erratic enforcement, creates instability! This is variously called "political unrest" or "social protest" or, when carried to the logical extreme, "rebellion". Furthermore, it is the kind of thing Americans do when they're pushed too far. At least, I hope it's still the kind of thing we do. It's about the only hope we have left. The way things are in D.C. nowadays, it's pretty obvious that while the lights are still on there's nobody home.

    The Wild West aspect of the Internet, which seems to disturb you to some degree, is precisely what makes the Internet the greatest advance since the invention of fire, the wheel and air conditioning! The economic, scientific and cultural benefits of the Internet, as it is today, far far outweigh the dark side. Reducing the Internet experienced by ordinary people to a bland, "civilized" mix of email and heavily-filtered browsing would take away the power, freedom and utility so many people have come to expect and enjoy. It would also largely eliminate innovation and the development of new technologies, as no-one would be allowed to do anything not approved by the powers-that-be. Huh ... I think I just described AOL.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.