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Google Launches Cost Per Action AdSense

rustybrick writes "Google has launched an invite only test of CPA (cost per action) AdSense ads. So instead of getting paid per click or per impression, you now can get paid for an action, such as a sale or lead referral."

47 of 147 comments (clear)

  1. That's where the money is. by celardore · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The point of sale or is right where the money is, so it makes sense to test the market with it. I'm sure that Google would deem a direct referal to a sale to be worth more too. It will be interesting to see how the revenue for the publisher and the costs for the marketer woulr work out.

    1. Re:That's where the money is. by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I'm sure that Google would deem a direct referal to a sale to be worth more too.
      Google would, but their valuation will be reflected in the minimum price, not the market price.

      What's curious is that they're putting these ads in a separate network, such that you can put both types of Google Ads in a website.

      It'll be interesting to see how the mix works out.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  2. Re:I get paid for an action by dubmun · · Score: 2, Funny

    Aww, take it easy on the poor little company with the ~$200 stock shares.

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    (end of post)
  3. Selling CPA Invites! by Atomm · · Score: 2, Funny

    PM me with your offer.

    (sic) ;-)

  4. Advertiser Fraud by numbsafari · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I worked for a company back when no one cared about making money and we were looking at building something similar. One of the chief concerns we had at the time was how to prevent fraud on the part of the advertisers: ie, if a user clicks through and ultimately makes a purchase, did the advertiser properly track that and then report it back?

    There are a couple of ways publishers can also loose out: for instance, if a user clicks through but doesn't make a purchase only to return to the advertiser's site the next day or week and make the purchase, will the publisher be compensated appropriately?

    This is definitely a great opportunity for publishers and advertisers by increasing quality over quantity. However, there are a lot of potential pitfalls for the publisher.

    Will google be able to properly intermediate? or will they tend to side with their big advertisers when issues/complaints arise?

    1. Re:Advertiser Fraud by leonmergen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, since the CPA ads are in a separate pool... will this pool also work in a similar way as the "other" pool, as in, that the highest-revenue ads are the most likely to be picked?

      If this is a case, an advertisers who frauds will logically be picked less and less, so the damage done will not be that big. Something along this line sounds like a "natural" solution to the problem, /me thinks..

      --
      - Leon Mergen
      http://www.solatis.com
    2. Re:Advertiser Fraud by panaceaa · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If a point-of-sale site pushed their transactions through Google's new GBuy service, advertisers would have no way to hide actions resulting in revenue. Perhaps the invite-only aspect of the launch is designed to focus on businesses that are planning on using GBuy?

    3. Re:Advertiser Fraud by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Handle this like any other similar problem: randomly survey users on whether they made a purchase. Smaller volume advertisers would be able to get away with it very often, but it would have a panopticon like effect.

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      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    4. Re:Advertiser Fraud by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Other obvious though(because surveys might be a bit too intrusive, and unreliable): simulate paying customers in a statistically relevant way yourself and see if the sales are getting reported.

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      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    5. Re:Advertiser Fraud by Ark42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm more worried about the 3rd party advertiser committing fraud, since that is basically all Commission Junction seemed to be back when I tried it. I paid lots of good money to sign up for a service where 3rd parties would place ads linking to my website on their webpage via CJ, but almost every single sale that results from that channel was the 3rd party themselves using a stolen CC and placing an order so that I pay CJ, CJ takes a cut of the money, and the advertiser who placed the fraudulent sale gets a cut of the money, then I get stuck with a bunch of chargebacks. CJ really didn't have any incentive to stop that kind of behavior, or weed those people out, since they still get a cut of all the sales themselves either way.

    6. Re:Advertiser Fraud by tommers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      GBuy would allow Google to verify any purchases that were made with GBuy, but it seems like one problem they'll run into is how to make sure that users aren't diverted to other payment methods. If site has a 5% conversion rate, it seems like it would be a challenge to keep them from directing most of that 5% to some other payment method.

      I assume Google will probably have to enforce most of this through contracts and some policing, and probably just have to eat the cost of acquisitions that they refer but don't get credit for.

    7. Re:Advertiser Fraud by panaceaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Then what do you does Google do with all the stuff they just bought? Return it? That doesn't sound like an attractive proposition for online retail stores.

    8. Re:Advertiser Fraud by shumacher · · Score: 2, Informative

      I used to work retail. I've seen the instruction sheets that go to the legit secret shoppers (there are a lot of scams out there). They vary quite a bit. Generally, the instructions are to go into the store, ask questions looking for key points and phrases, only buying if they actually want something, or they buy a small item, take it home for a couple days, then return it, rating the store on that aspect of the transaction.

      Resturaunts cover (usually advance) the secret shopper's bill.

    9. Re:Advertiser Fraud by BenSnyder · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You have to think about how the whole Google ad system works. On the publisher side you have AdSense, on the advertiser side you have AdWords. To tie it all together you have Google Analytics. The goal of Google would be to sell leads or sales: the freaking holy grail if you're me and managing client accounts. If I can set a max price on what a sale is worth to me and have it delivered for that amount then the nirvana of advertising is upon us. I'd be willing to drop some Google Analytics code onto my site to track its usage. As a part of that I'd also set up goals to track sales or leads and use Google Analytics' revenue tracking tool. Many of my clients do that already and they're already tracking new vs. returning visitor CPV and revenue by search engine and search type and by dozens of other meaningful but anonymous statistics through Google Analytics. Trust me, fraud isn't going to be a drop in the bucket because if it worked you'd have every advertiser beating down a path to Google to pay up for some of that Step 3: profit!

    10. Re:Advertiser Fraud by blooba · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The "other" pool to which you refer is a process known as yield optimization. All the P4P companies do it. They all have algorithms that determine which ads get served where, based on click-through rates and revenue. I imagine that most companies use the good old greedy algorithm.

      Fraud detection is actually much easier with actions than with clicks. Sure, there will be some credit card fraud, but no more so than any other retail transaction.

    11. Re:Advertiser Fraud by kesuki · · Score: 2, Insightful

      All I have to say is that companies who resort to 'fraud' aren't going to be fooling anyone for very long, and in the long run they will only hurt their own reputations.

  5. This is something I've been waiting for by Orange+Crush · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Working at a company that manages pay-per-click ads, pay per action is something we've been waiting for a long time to come over the horizon. I'm so glad Google's rolling it out, even if it is only on a test basis.

    "Clicks" are abstract concepts and very difficult to sell to less tech-savvy business people. They want a better measure of their return on investment for their ad campaigns. A number of companies offer call tracking, which is easier for businesses to grok . . . but a call != a sale . . . or even an actual lead.

    This is a welcome step in the right direction, IMHO.

    1. Re:This is something I've been waiting for by panaceaa · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hehe, it seems like we both didn't RTFA :). According to the invitation, CPA advertisements are going through an AdSense-like model rather than on Google's own pages. However, they will be distributed using different servers and will not be mixed with traditional AdSense advertisements. There's still an interesting equilibrium for CPA ads, however, because Google will obviously show CPA ads with high conversions before they'll show ads with low conversions. Under what circumstances would Google ever show an ad with a low conversion rate?

      As for fraudulent clicks, CPA completely bypasses this problem because if there's no action, there's no cost for the action. A previous post brings up a good point about the CJ network using stolen credit cards to make purchases, therefore costing the advertiser more than he's earning, but I believe Google will be more responsible about heading this problem off.

  6. Time without Pants! by drewzhrodague · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is awesome news for me. This means I can spend more time at home without pants!

    Every time Google comes out with a new way to pay people like me to do advertising, is almost an entire additional month that I can spend at home without any pants on. Who needs a recruiter, when I don't ever have to leave the house?

    --
    Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
    1. Re:Time without Pants! by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 5, Funny

      Hmm, there should be a moderation for +sqrt(-1): weird

  7. Trust issue by crummyname · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How do I trust that the advertisers will accurate report sales generated by my leads?

    1. Re:Trust issue by grahamsz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well it's a switch from where it is now, where the advertisers have to trust the third party webmaster/web users to send them real clicks.

      This model is much more amenable to the people spending the cash, therefore i'm sure it'll become popular.

    2. Re:Trust issue by smbarbour · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The same way that you trust them when the method is CPM (Cost per mil, or per 1k impressions) or CPC (Cost per click).

      They (The ad agency) trust that you (the advertised company) will provide an accurate report, just as you trust that they aren't padding their impressions/clicks with phony data.

      This is generally done via tracking "pixels" on the contact and confirmation pages. I use pixels loosely as they are rarely images (albeit frequently implemented via img tags).

    3. Re:Trust issue by shird · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I imagine Google would use your reporting of conversions to determine how effective your ad is, which in turn would affect how often it is displayed. If you report no conversions, youre ad wouldn't show up as often. Report plenty of conversions, and your ad is more likely to be shown. So it would be in your interest to accurately report your conversion rate.

      --
      I.O.U One Sig.
  8. Pansies. by adamlazz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In my opinion, this is just Google being too shy to give their users some profit. I think it is very unrealistic that mass amounts of people will sign up to whatever Google makes them sign up for, rendering this service useless.

    If Google could release a new service that is as widely used as the current pay per click or pay for impression AdSense, then THAT is something that web site authors would buy into.

    But, in the past, what have we learned from Google? In one or two instances, Google has showed us how a simple, but slightly farfetched idea can turn into something brilliant.

  9. Step 1) Profit!!! by StikyPad · · Score: 4, Funny

    you now can get paid for an action, such as a sale or lead referral.

    I'm in. How much for the names and addresses of my soon-to-be-former friends?

  10. Google and Brothels... by frosty_tsm · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now, both are doing a "Cost Per Action" pricing scheme.

  11. Who on earth clicks on ads? Do you? by Bromskloss · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I still don't get it! (and sorry for nagging about it, again) Is there a single Slashdotter here who clicks on ads? (assuming you haven't got them filtered (thank you, Firefox extensions)) I'm not sure I have even done it for experimental purposes. I _never_ do it. Not the flashy ones, not the discreet text ones. Why would anyone do it? If you're looking for something, you go get it. If not, you don't want anyone telling you to go get it. Gah, giving up control of yourself like that!

    --
    Swedish plasma phys. PhD student; MSc EE; knows maths, programming, electronics; finance interest; seeks opportunities
    1. Re:Who on earth clicks on ads? Do you? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've clicked on ads. I even bought something from one once. Banners, mind you, not popups. Now, I have adblock plus+filterset.g updater, so I mostly don't see them anyway. Email spam, on the other hand, I will not buy things from. It's kind of sad, because sometimes I get spam for stuff I actually want. I delete it anyway.

      I don't see banners as being too nasty, unless they're flashing rapidly or something.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Who on earth clicks on ads? Do you? by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I still don't get it! (and sorry for nagging about it, again) Is there a single Slashdotter here who clicks on ads?
      Yes, especially on niche hobby forums where the ads are very often for things that both meet my interests and with which I was not previously familiar. Ads, in any medium, can be useful; OTOH, they can also be stupid. I don't block ads (I do block popups) -- if I site has ads that annoy me, I avoid the site.
    3. Re:Who on earth clicks on ads? Do you? by Bloodwine77 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have never clicked on an ad to immediately buy something, but I admit that I have occasionally clicked on an ad to get more information.

      Case in point, on Slashdot not too long ago I clicked on an advertisement for rsync.net because I've been trying to think of a good backup solution for one of my colocated servers. It was at rsync.net that I was introduced to the wonderful world of FUSE and SSHFS. I then googled a bit and installed FUSE and SSHFS on one of my other servers and now I use an SSH filesystem mount to backup files from the colocated server to another colocated server at Rackspace that has managed backups.

      I would have never known about SSHFS if it weren't for advertisements on Slashdot.

      Of course, this means I didn't give my business to rsync.net!

  12. Yeah, but who will actually see this crap? by KiloByte · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is: most people on /. either know how to use Adblock (and thus don't see this kind of bullshit), or show ads themselves (being on the webmaster's side of the deal and thus being a part of the problem themselves).

    For now, the "mere mortals" cope with the problem, just like they accept Windows and spyware, but with more than 33% of all http requests being relate to adverts, the situation just goes worse and worse.

    Those who win: Google and advertisers.
    Those who lose: users and network providers.

    The current state of net advertising is that someone else is paid for stealing your time and your bandwidth.

    --
    The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    1. Re:Yeah, but who will actually see this crap? by shmlco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a user you're probably paying a fixed rate for bandwidth anyway, so you're not paying any more money to get the ads as opposed to blocking the ads. Given that fact, one could make a good case that you're "wasting" your bandwidth by blocking ads, as otherwise your paid line is sitting there unused.

      And if you want to use the "stealing" metaphor, let's not forget that by blocking ads you're in effect "stealing" the content they've provided without "paying" for it.

      Of course, I'd expect someone who refers to others as "mere mortals" to regard themselves as above such silly considerations, and probably a charter member of the "if they didn't want it stolen they shouldn't have published it" crowd.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  13. Actually... it's already proven to work. by oscartheduck · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There have been several ad-providers who have been using cost-per-action for some time now. An example would be available here . As I understand it, this technology is actually mature and has been put forward several times as a better way to resolve click-fraud than the "just trust us to take care of it" method used thus far by google.

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    How to use coral cache: http://slashdot.org.nyud.net:8090/~oscartheduck
  14. I do (occassionally) by grahamsz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't filter out google text ads because they really don't bother me.

    I have occassionally clicked on them, and have, even more rarely, bought things from them. Sometimes you find relative newcomers to a particular market who provide a better price than their established competitors who have the benifit of pagerank.

  15. Re:Oh crap... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's exactly what I was thinking.

    With a pay-per-click I don't really care what gets advertised on my site as long as its relevant to the content of the site (which, thanks to Google, it is). I'm getting paid for sending folks there way.

    With a pay-per-action system, I'll have to care about what gets advertised on my site, because if no sale is made, I don't make any money. So I'm not going to want to advertise (say) $3,000 hottubs, because even if it does result in a sale, its probably not going to be purchased immediately after follwing my link. Likewise, I'm not going to want to advertise for sites that make it difficult to make purchases or don't effectively sell their products.

    And when you think about it, why shouldn't I be paid for helping spread brand recognition, regardless of the immediate results? Billboard space isn't leased based on the number of people who make a purchase after viewing the billboard. It is leased based on the number (and demographic) of people expected to see it.

  16. They've collected a lot of useful data already by shaneh0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    AdWords has had the capability to track "conversions" by placing pieces of javascript on "Success!" pages for quite a long time. I've used it for years and always thought of it as very useful.

    Apparently it's equally been useful to google.

  17. No Pants... by Seoulstriker · · Score: 5, Funny

    Please, the man has no pants on. Please don't bring up "squirting" things...

    --
    I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
  18. I do because I like the internet by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If everyone blocked ads you'd have no internet to block ads from.

    I do click on ads, for some sites I like a lot I make sure to follow ads every now and again. But mostly I click on an add if I find the content interested, so very targeted ads are more likely to reach me. Interestingly I'd say the site I visit ads from most often is Penny Arcade, and not just out of support but because I am interested.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  19. Infrequently by Infonaut · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why would anyone do it?

    If I scan the organic results and don't find anything there, rather than moving to the second page, on occasion I'll click on a paid link. However, I only click on links that look reputable. A text ad that makes exorbitant claims or just seems like it's hucksterism won't get a click.

    The advantage of well-done paid text links for the advertiser is that they can drive potential customers - people who are looking for exactly the sort of product/service you provide - to your site.

    The advantage for users when such ads are done properly is that the user is likely to be fairly certain that ads coming out at the top of the list are going to be for sites that offer what the user is trying to find. It's a means of matching a buyer and a seller, rather than a way to trick potential customers into visiting a site.

    To me there is nothing distasteful about advertising per se. Companies have to let people know they exist, or they'll have no customers. The use of innocuous, targeted text ads seems to me to be a good compromise between the needs of advertisers and the needs of web users. Even if a given ad link is only folllowed a very small percentage of the time, it can be worth it for the advertiser. At the same time, if I can ignore ads except when I want to scan them, as a web user I feel like I'm not being bashed over the head the way I do when I encounter popups and other bullshit from companies that just don't get it.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  20. +4? by mnemonic_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is one of the least insightful posts I've ever read. Yes, sales make money; this is true. "It will be interesting" ok, anything else?

  21. It already does work by NineNine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It already does work better than per-click for many reasons. The porn industry switched from per-click to per-sale, for the most part, about 5 years ago. Of course, as always, the porn industry online is ahead of the curve.

    1. Re:It already does work by rtaylor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, as always, the porn industry online is ahead of the curve.

      There are few industries with as many curves...

      --
      Rod Taylor
  22. Re:Oh crap... by panaceaa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're worrying too much. Google has just as much interest in receiving revenue from the advertising placement as you do. If someone posts an ad for $3,000 hottubs and the conversion rate is excessively small, Google won't want to display the ad either. Instead they'll display an ad that's more likely to result in conversion, and you'll both get to prance around in happy land.

  23. Re:Oh crap... by PietjeJantje · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Moreover, consider two advertisements equal in quality placed on two equally visited pages.
    One leads to a badly implemented site, the other to a better site which generates more sales.
    The website should be payed equally because its service to the advertisers was equal.
    The payment should not be related in any way to the quality of the sales machine behind the click, because that is not within the website's scope of responsibility or powers.
    There are two cases in which this setup would be acceptable. One is where the webmaster can hand-pick his advertisers. The other would be one where Google's great algorithms would in practice mean high revenue. What sells directly through gpay, gets advertised, what doesn't, should use pay per click.

    I find this all highly entertaining. Google's is doing what pr0n sites have prevailed and mastered long ago. Do pay per click. Get spammed by click-fraud badly. Do pay per sale.
    Google will have a much harder time though (no pun intended). They are ad-brokers, and expectations and growth models are all based on the faulty pay per click model. The fraud is huge, and they are earning money from it. So while investers and stock-owners are slowly realizing this, they must now start "experimenting" with pay per sale so they are ready for the future, but no too fast, or they will be canabalizing their own income. It's all about cushioning and leveling out.

  24. CPA? Only for very likely things. by shumacher · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I would only want to do CPA for things that are remarkably likely to happen. I wouldn't want, for example, to have my income depend on someone ordering a laptop. In fact, Google already offers referral links for Firefox (w/ Google Toolbar, natch), Google Pack, and Picasa. (They offer it for adwords and adsense, but I find that a less likely action.) These links require not just a click, but a specific result, like downloading the app and installing it, or signing up for a certain advertising program. These are fairly likely actions, I think, and even that doesn't yield strong results. Even on a site where I have a feature that is legitimately non-IE friendly, and I offer the Firefox link right below, I don't get a strong result.

  25. Nothing New by blooba · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is nothing new. Other smaller companies have been doing the same thing for a while now. It's actually quite a lucrative business, just not as fast-growing as pay-per-click.