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WinFS Gets the Axe

commander salamander writes "Over at the WinFS Team Blog, Quentin Clark states that Microsoft no longer plans to ship WinFS as a standalone software component. Instead, portions of the underlying technology will be included with the next release of SQL Server (codename Katmai) and ADO.NET. Does this spell the end for the true relational storage paradigm that Microsoft has been promising since Windows 95?"

36 of 610 comments (clear)

  1. Hehe by TheSpoom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Their structured, indexed filesystem that operates much like a database, will be released with their database software!

    Is it just me, or does that sound slightly redundant?

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
  2. Re:an amazing promise by marco13185 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of course, what do you think the whole Vista release is? It's windows XP + more CPU and RAM usage. Nothing special or useful. It's pretty pitiful that developers being paid 6 figures work at a slower pace than volunteer open-source developers. It also fits into Microsoft's motto: Less Later. Just like Halo 2, one of the most anticipated games was out years late and really sucked.

    Microsoft will always do this, just like Vienna (Fiji, whatever) is supposed to be a complete re-write, bullshit. They'll probably just add some crappy RAM and CPU hogging features and call it inovative.

  3. Carry on.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    a. WinFS had difficulty functioning over a network
    b. Microsoft's target customer is business
    c. Businesses use networks

    Therefore, WinFS would not be suited for business usage, making it unimportant.

    Hey, if everyone wants to bag on Microsoft not making a next generation file system, what is stopping Linux and the Open Source community from doing it? Oh, that's right- it's easier to just complain about MS than to actually get your hands dirty. Nevermind then, carry on.

    1. Re:Carry on.... by Bogtha · · Score: 5, Insightful

      a. WinFS had difficulty functioning over a network
      b. Microsoft's target customer is business
      c. Businesses use networks

      Therefore, WinFS would not be suited for business usage, making it unimportant.

      You misspelt making it a really bad design decision.

      Hey, if everyone wants to bag on Microsoft not making a next generation file system, what is stopping Linux and the Open Source community from doing it?

      The open-source community does have innovation in their filesystems. Take a look at ReiserFS or ZFS for example.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    2. Re:Carry on.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ZFS was developed by Sun, not "the open source community."

      As much as the open source community would like to take credit for some of the impressive feats of engineering companies like IBM and Sun have acheived, they need to recognize that many of the most-prized open source projects dropped directly out of commercial software vendors in already-working condition.

  4. Re:Call it what it is... by jcr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Simply call it what it is, fraud, from a company that knowingly engages in deceptive business practices.

    To be fair, I would call this a failure rather than a fraud. They probably believed their own claims about WinFS at the time that they made their promises.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  5. ReiserFS by headkase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And meanwhile ReiserFS on Linux provides much of the functionality today that WinFS only promised for the future.

    --
    Shh.
  6. Re:Call it what it is... by Bogtha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nothing really special here at all, nor are they the first or only corporation to knowingly engaging in customer fraud.

    On the contrary, plenty of corporations might lie, but how many companies can get away with telling the same lie over and over and over again?

    "Yeah, sure, WinFS will be in this one. It's not like last time, or the time before that, or the time before that. We mean it this time."

    --
    Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  7. Be by LaminatorX · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What's really sad is that BeOS had a woking usable dbFS TEN YEARS AGO!!!! I bet Visa idles more RAM and CPU resources than an BeBox had to begin with.

    1. Re:Be by diamondsw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      anywhere near being comparable

      Yes, all of the others you mentioned actually exist.

      --
      I don't know what kind of crack I was on, but I suspect it was decaf.
    2. Re:Be by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Be had an easy target - a one-user no-security OS written from scratch in a single implementation language with zero legacy anything, and no particularly harsh IO or uptime demands.

  8. Re:an amazing promise by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hell, it makes you wonder if they had an idea they weren't going to ship even as they demoed WinFS at TechEd just two weeks ago.

    And just think, enterprises rely on this company's OS, which is so internally complicated that its own developers call it "broken." It's amazing the economy came to rely on a company so unreliable.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
  9. enrich? by rucs_hack · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why do microsoft bods keep using the term 'rich' to descibe their technology?

    Most notably, how is it that they seem to apply it to technology that never gets to the production stage.

    It's almost as if they feel it aboo to admit that their technology is untested, nay imaginary.

    I don't care if they have some in house code. If it isn't in circulation, it's not technology, it's a unproven concept, and definatelly not 'rich'

  10. Re:an amazing promise by Silverstrike · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How many articles have we read that tell us that the boys over at Redmond lack organization? There's the famous story about the two Office development teams that built two versions of Office with incompatible file formats, because neither team knew about the other. There's all the stories about managers being forced to lie to make time table deadlines.

    Now, all of that boils down to one simple thing: The left hand REALLY has no idea what the right hand is doing. What makes you think that their marketing team is any different?

    Its easy to point the finger and cry that they lied, but is it really a lie if they didn't know any better?

  11. Stronger Copland Simile by buckhead_buddy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Copland is to Mac OS 8 as Longhorn is to Vista" seems to be becoming more true every day.

    Though it was promised as a fundamentally ground up re-invention (Pink, Copland, System 8), the Mac OS 8 product that was actually shipped was mostly a cosmetic upgrade with the bits of the promised technologies that could be made to work. The new graphics architecture became a new font subsystem. The new document archicture (without developed parts making use of it) became a built-in web architecture. System wide document content searching became better file finding. The goal became to try to keep whatever anticipation was already built but jettison the "hard problems" of making it actually work in the ways that were promised. Tell everyone that Feature X has evovled into something beyond what we had ever anticipated rather than the world passed us by while we were shooting for an old target.

    It may be that Microsoft still has the inertia to pull off an almost completely cosmetic update, but it's going to get pretty ardurous environment on the development teams. After all, the goal isn't going to be to even ship a feature reduced product. It's going to be to ship cosmetic filler that covers up the need for what was really promised. Maybe Blackcomb or Fiji or whatever it's called now, will become a stage for the proper solution, but that's a very big IF.

    1. Re:Stronger Copland Simile by LaminatorX · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I do think that OS 8 had one thing going for it that Vista wont:

      The combination of a significant increase in the amount of PPC native code in the System & Finder's internals and an improved 68k emulator meant that lots of people's computers performed faster than they did with the previous release.

      MS will accomplish that feat shortly after they cure the common cold.

  12. Re:What reason to buy? by jcr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hope Vista will come with some serious eye-candy

    If the betas are any indication, you'll be disappointed.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  13. Re:Call it what it is... by LMN8R · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fraud? So you lost a lot of money due to this whole WinFS thing? Did it kill your children or something?

  14. Re:HFS++ looking pretty sharp now eh? by colinrichardday · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So ext3 was a clean sheet re-do? Isn't it backward compatible with ext2? Indeed, isn't it just ext2 with journaling?

  15. Always on the Cards by segedunum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Always thought this would happen. Not only was the original concept of WinFS pretty difficult from a technology point of view, but people at Microsoft suddenly thought: "Hang on. If we deliver a rich database storage engine integrated into Windows then that threatens the existence of SQL Server." This is confirmed quite adquately by this:

    "We are choosing now to take the unstructured data support and auto-admin work and deliver it in the next release of MS SQL Server, codenamed Katmai. This really is a big deal - productizing these innovations into the mainline data products makes a big contribution toward the Data Platform Vision we have been talking about."

    Notice the word 'productising' (productizing for you yanks). Productising here means "Why give this away for free in Windows where it would actually threaten the existance of SQL Server when we can just bundle it into the next release of SQL Server and charge people more for the *new* features?!". This is confirmation, if ever it were needed, that WinFS is totally dead as a Windows component. You're not going to be able to tag your files, or 'objects, with metadata and search for it seamlessly along with new integrated and built-in Windows file management support out of the box in Windows. Unless of course, you cough up for SQL Server and maybe even some client license add-ons into the bargain.

    I also really, really love how every Microsoft employee has it drilled into them from an early age that any decision made, in reality for the pure benefit of Microsoft, is actually a decision made for the benefit of customers and as a result of extensive customer feedback! This is so deeply embedded in them I'm sure they believe it themselves now:

    Today I have an update about how we are delivering some of the WinFS technologies. It represents a change to our original delivery strategy, but it's a change that we think that you'll like based on the feedback that we've received....It's great technology and we are super-excited to be productizing this way. And most importantly, it's what people have been asking for - as we work with customers, we're constantly hearing that they want many of the technologies to be more broadly available in the data platform products. That feedback was taken seriously."

    Yer. Especially where it means more money for us.......

  16. Re:an amazing promise by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's amazing the economy came to rely on a company so unreliable.

    Microsoft isn't unreliable, not when viewed from the proper perspective. Microsoft is almost one-hundred-percent reliable when it comes to pulling the wool over the eyes of gullible customers, which they have managed to do to a customer base numbering in the hundreds of millions. That kind of reliability doesn't just happen, you know. It takes true dedication and an unwavering belief in one's own rightness. Ask yourself just how many politicians would give their left testicle to dissemble with such awe-inspiring efficiency. When someone can perform some complicated task with the appearance of effortlessness, it is a sign of true competence in action. With Microsoft, lies and deceit come so naturally one has to believe that one is in the presence of greatness.

    Of course, if they'd focused even a fraction of that effort to the end of producing reliable software, we wouldn't be having this discussion. Granted, in the past several years they've improved substantially, but that still leaves untold millions of copies of Windows 3.1, '95 and '98 to be explained.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  17. Re:Not really surprising by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    MP3s which were ripped from your own CDs have good metadata, if the information was put in by the ripping program. If you download them from the internet, well, let's just say there's varying quality. Then there's images with EXIF data that have lots of good meta data like shutter speed, whether or not the flash was used, and when it was taken. Unfortunately, it can't tell you what is in the picture. That is the most important piece of data. I think MetaData is dead on the personal computer, because nobody wants to be a data entry clerk. People just find it easier to put their files in an organized place, so they can find them later. People don't want to spend hours entering data.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  18. Rehash of XP by quanticle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unless you count the new start menu

    How is this fundamental? Stardock's WindowBlinds has been offering the ability to create a custom start-menu for years.

    the "everybody's a user" security model,

    Microsoft had the ability to implement this in Windows XP. They've supported Limited User Accounts since Windows 2000. Its a change in default user settings, not an earthshaking new security model.

    the sidebar

    Does Google Desktop ring a bell? How about ObjectDock?

    the bundle of included apps

    Oh, you mean new skins for Minesweeper, Wordpad, and Solitaire? Or do you mean 3-d chess? Last I heard they weren't even including a basic office suite. For a 7-gig disc, I expect more.

    Face it, Vista includes little that's especially new, even for Microsoft.

    --
    We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    1. Re:Rehash of XP by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      How about Media Center, DVD Maker? You know, all the iTools from the Apple world and then some.


      Where's the "and then some" part? All the new bundled apps in Vista are direct clones of OS X apps, even down to the exact same interface in iCal. Even Vista's filesystem layout is a clone of OS X's, down to the same folder names in the same locations!

      Make no mistake, this is a huge change, at least as big as the change from Windows 3.1 to 95.


      If I see one more Microsoft fanboy say Vista is the "biggest change since Windows 3.1 to Windows 95," I'm going to scream, because you're just quoting goofy marketing brochures. The transition to Vista is more like going from 95 to 98. Vista is the same old Windows code with an updated shell and some new APIs and minor features. It's not some huge, revolutionary change. You've been listening to hype for six years and have built Longhorn up in your mind.

      It's more than 6 years in the making.


      No, Microsoft had to start over in 2004 with the "Longhorn reset." Even if they hadn't, where are you getting 6 years? 6 years ago, they were just getting Windows 2000 out the door.

      Are you really that blinded by hatred of Microsoft that you think 6 years and thousands of programmers have accomplished nothing?


      It's not being "blinded by hatred." Even Microsoft's own employees refer to Vista as "broken." It's a massively huge codebase with tons of dependencies and crufty code dating back decades. The new features aren't that new. Vista is a minor accomplishment that will barely get Windows to the point where OS X was in April of 2005, and in many cases, where OS X was in 2001. Watching thumbnail full-motion-video in the taskbar? Please! I was doing that in the 2000 OS X Public Beta.

      But hey, if you think translucent windows are some revolutionary OS change, have at it. I, however, predict a flop nearing the level of Windows ME.
      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    2. Re:Rehash of XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is ridiculous. Sure SMB works greaet on Windows...it's the native network filesystem for Windows! That's like somebody chiding Microsoft's support of AFP, Apple's network filesystem protocol.

      Oh and self-healing and diagnostics? Other operating systems don't have them because by and large, they don't need them. The registry on my PC at work gets corrupted once a year. I've never had a major component of OS X or Linux get so corrupted that I have to reinstall the OS or toss out the PC.

      Vista has some big changes on the UI layer. It looks a lot more like OS X. And there are some changes under the hood. But there's nothing earth shattering here. It's more like Apple's 10.2 vs 10.3 or RedHat 8 vs RedHat 9. But 10.2 to 10.3 took 18 mmonths, whereas Vista has taken 5 years. Even the search capabilities underwhelm me, as I've grown accustomed to them using Google Desktop or Spotlight.

    3. Re:Rehash of XP by aaronl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bub, WHO CARES about Media Center? The majority of all Windows user will not use it. The majority of all Windows users will never plug their PC into a TV. Media Center is nearly irrelevant. It's just another piece of bundled MS crap that makes it harder for anyone to compete. It really should be a separate product.

      Six years ago, MS said they would start paying more attention to security. Everything points to them doing business as usual, and changing nothing. They've made patches to critical vulnerability even more of a problem with their outright refusal to release patches out of their once a month cycle.

      MS *is* using their old code base. They started out with the WinXP code base, and that didn't work. So they scrapped the entire Longhorn project, and started over again. This time they used the Win2003 code base. Vista is still using all the legacy code that's included in Win2003, which is nearly the same as WinXP, which is nearly the same as Win2000.

      Many people that are bashing Vista *have* tried it. The UI is an outright nightmare to do productive work on. The requirements are far too high for the base OS. Aero will allow even more exploit of users by malware, thanks to the nearly useless sidebar. Of the two serious improvements that MS has managed to actually deliver, LUA is looking to be trash, though the additional group policies are very nice. If the world is very fortunate, they will manage to fix LUA before release.

      Also, NFS support in Vista is only in Enterprise and Ultimate, which most people will not have. SMB and NFS both work on OSX, and that platform supports more networking than Vista will. The same is true of BSD and Linux. Vista just supports more MS proprietary network protocols and features. Many of those are supported under BSD/Linux/OSX by installing the right software.

      Aero *does not* have a negligible impact, either. You must just have a fairly high end machine, is all. Load that machine down, then compare with Aero and without. You'll see a big performance boost without it.

      All of that self diagnostic/self optimazation/self healing stuff that you mention is available under other platforms. A lot of that is even available under WinXP or 2003. You mention that it isn't available from a single source, but it *is* available. Having it in Windows by default seems nice, but it already gets in the way on WinXP. Try deleted a "critical system file" like Outlook Express under XP. There's part of your "self-healing" right there.

      I think you having been around long enough, or don't have a good enough memory, to remember the previous big Windows releases. Win3.1 to Win95 was the biggest thing ever, as was 98, ME, XP, etc. MS says this every single time. 3.1 to 95 really was a big change. 9x to XP was arguable even bigger, since it was a switch to a real kernel, and actual protection. XP to Vista is yet more new APIs, a whole mess more annoying UI toys, some management improvements, a *LOT* of DRM, some poorly implemented security improvements, and some well implemented security improvements. However, like all new MS operating systems, the only reason that people will "upgrade" to it will be that it is the only choice on a new PC. Businesses will still be running Win2000 and 2000/2003 Server.

      People that have had to deal with MS for the last 15 years know full well that they lie about the product all the way up to release, then the release is broken and missing half of the promised features, and after a service pack or two, it's usable. They also never get anything right the first two times. After that, they feature bloat the product until it's unusable.

    4. Re:Rehash of XP by advocate_one · · Score: 3, Insightful

      does anybody trust microsoft to actually produce a firewall that stops everything either way that isn't explicitly authorised by the user? does anyone trust microsoft not to bypass it for microsoft's own purposes? sorry, but I and many people like me have lost ALL trust in microsoft.

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    5. Re:Rehash of XP by LadyLucky · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Holy Koolaid dude!

      The longhorn reset simply means they tossed away all their changes they had been doing based on the XP codebase, and restarted on the 2003 codebase. It doesn't mean they started from scratch, it means they restarted the project - one of the reasons that Vista has been so delayed.

      I am not sure if you have used OS X much of late (I'm typing this on my Mini) but there's a huge amount of stuff in OS X that doesn't exist in XP - spotlight searching, the iLife apps - iPhoto in particular, expose, built in RSS reader, local user security. Vista gets a few of these - the searching, the local user security stuff and I guess you equate media center with iPhoto. I can't really comment on that.

      I can't see how you can claim that Aero has a negligible impact on performace. My XP laptop is capable of running Vista, but is a country mile off being able to run Aero. It's a 1 year old laptop, 1GB RAM, Centrino, 32MB of video memory.

      The bottom line for you is that you've clearly bought in to the Vista hype. There's a big, wide world out there that Microsoft didn't produce. You should try it some time.

      --
      dominionrd.blogspot.com - Restaurants on
    6. Re:Rehash of XP by zbuffered · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, when MS decided to include WGA in Windows Updates, I decided they needed to be sandboxed from my important data.

      --
      Synergy is your friend
    7. Re:Rehash of XP by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There may be nothing in the OS that compels you to upgrade, but that's never stopped microsoft before... There will always be something, and most likely that will be forced by a third party.

      Consider:
      New hardware will start coming out with drivers only for the newest versions of windows.
      If you buy a complete new system, it's likely to have the latest version and may not be compatible with previous versions at all.
      New apps will come out which are vista-only, and usually not because they actually require any of the new features.
      Patches and updates for the old versions will slow to a crawl.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    8. Re:Rehash of XP by mrchaotica · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You should actually read what is being said before making statements which clearly illustrate that you have no idea what you're talking about. The concept wasn't about comparing Vista to other platforms, it was about comparing Vista to previous versions of Windows.

      I'm well aware that that's what you and the other poster were talking about, but I don't care. Talking about which version of Windows is better is like trying to compare the taste of dog shit and vomit when you could be talking about a big juicy steak instead. It's just stupid.

      There are six operating systems on that disc

      No there aren't. There are six versions of one operating system, and they all share most of the same files. The only difference between the different versions of Vista are what user applications are available and what the default settings are.

      In other words, put one of those operating systems on a 566 MB volume, and then maybe I'll start believing that you could be something other than a dirty shill.

      Your point falls so flat on its ass its amazing you don't hit your head more. OS X doesn't come with the reporting tools that Vista comes with. It won't fix a printer driver that doesn't work and a bitlocker-like equivalent has no GUI on OS X as shipped.

      OS X doesn't need a reporting tool because everything works right to begin with! It's frankly amazing how Microsoft has managed to train all you people to accept mediocrity to the point where you actually praise the dirty-hack workaround instead of being pissed off that the actual problem wasn't fixed!

      Oh, and by the way, FileVault (OS X's equivalent to BitLocker) does have a GUI; it's in the "Security" pane of System Preferences. Also, it's superior to BitLocker because it doesn't rely on the stupid TPM, which means that you can still recover it if the computer dies. Better hope you've got a backup, buddy, because if you use BitLocker and your TPM breaks, you're screwed.

      Microsoft of today is quite a bit different than the Microsoft of 10 years ago.

      Maybe so, but there's absoutely no evidence of it available to an outside observer like me. Since I'm not one to act on blind faith, I'll continue to assume in this absence of evidence that Microsoft has in fact not changed.

      Vista won't work for everyone but thats not news, its not perfect, not news either. Of course OS X, all the BSDs and all the Linuxs out there aren't either.
      Ah yes, the old false dichotomy: the competition isn't absolutely perfect, so you might as well use Windows! Well, here's a revelation for you: the competition doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it's better. And it is better.
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  19. Re:an amazing promise by Nexum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most of these things that you mention are fixes to sub-par elements of the OS. These aren't new innovative things to be excited about, these are basic functions that any OS would be embarrassingly incapable without, in short, the things you mention are the ante to just keep playing in the next-gen OS game:

    - The new start menu is not an enhancement, just more functionality glummed into an 11-year old UI device stretched way beyond breaking-point.
    - Sleep mode is something Windows should have had half a decade or more ago, it's practically a goddamn necessity with a portable.
    - "Everybody's a user" security - a huge flaw with Windows that is finally seeing some action, unfortunately looks like there's plenty of tuning to be done before it actually works.
    - The sidebar - seriously, you're excited about a technology you can already have (Dashboard, Konfabulator etc.) and implemented in a boring, unimaginative and sceen-hogging way?
    - Print system - I'm not qualified to comment
    - Bindle of included apps - such as... ... Windows Movie Maker? Windows Mail? You can't say that with a straight face surely!?
    - WiFi networking which remembers the settings of each wifi network you connect to - um... come on, 6 years wait for THIS?
    - "Performance Statistcits" - god, go download one of the dozens of benchmarking apps... why does this make you want to buy Vista at all?
    - 64-bit support - seriously, it needs this to even be in the game, it's not some special feature to trumpet above any other OS, it's an absolutely basic necessity.

    The only thing you mention which IS slightly exciting to those watching Vista is the new compositing system, Aero. Which will allow some nice effects and finally decent non-flickery, back-buffered drawing to sceen.

    Talk about scraping the barrel, these things that you seem so excited about - they're nothing but the absolute basic necessity to even have the OS worth considering in 2007 when it may be released. Where are the things that make you really excited about the OS, the things that make it special? The things that elevate the experience of using the OS rather than a tick-box driven nightmare of minimum-level-of-attention-to-detail copy-cat features.

    --

    This sig has been deprecated.
  20. Re:What reason to buy? by Khashishi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since when do people buy windows?

    They'll just go along buying computers with windows pre-installed.

  21. Re:an amazing promise by Ajehals · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of all the features that I have seen or heard of that are supposed to be in the final incarnation of vista I cannot find one that is not either 1) a tweak, 2) something already available in either Mac OS or Linux or 3) A fix of something that is broken in XP. In short Vista is not at this point coming across as innovative. Actually if I think about it it appears that its Microsoft playing catch up.

      Even Aero isn't innovative, I've been playing with Sun Microsystem's Project Looking glass and whilst it doesn't do a lot for me (it makes my laptop an interesting talking point when giving presentations....) and it feels like something dumped on top of the OS to make it look like a major change.

    I cannot see corporate users migrating to Vista for any real reason, even the "new" security model isn't going to be a winner there as it will break any application that through lack of proper design requires admin rights (and there are a few out there).

    As for it being the biggest change since the 3.11/95 upgrade Im confused how you could even relate the two. Windows 95 was a totally different user experience from Windows 3.x. This isn't. If you look at the last real upgrades for home users (excluding DOS and whatever interface was thrown over it (buttons for DOS anyone?) it was windows 3.11 to 95 for a huge difference in usability, 95 to 98 for a massive boost to hardware support and management (in my opinion anyway) and then 98 to XP for the benefits of NT (After all I don't know many home users who got their hands on 2000 and I discount ME as it was appalling...).

    I see no innovation and no reason to upgrade if you are still using Windows. As far as RAM and CPU usage, Well Im not sure I am fairly confident that you could get Vista slimmed down to normal XP performance, but then I can get XP to perform quite well, it just takes a lot of effort. Realistically though Vista is going to be on a new PC or you are going to have to upgrade something (probably add more RAM or upgrade your graphics card rather than upgrade your CPU but still.)

    The really sad thing is that 6 months after the launch there will be a huge number of users, and why? because its the best OS? because its worth upgrading to? because its more secure? No. It will have a user base because it comes pre-loaded on N number of new PC's.

  22. Re:HFS++ looking pretty sharp now eh? by StormReaver · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "For example, with FAT16, there's no way to get the file-changed notifications that Spotlight needs to know when to reindex a file."

    Of course it can. The filesystem is irrelevant. A feature like this would be present in the driver's "write" function (or at a similar level), and could be implemented in several ways (which I'll skip so as to not get bogged down in details). The storage medium matters not one bit.

  23. Re:Bzzzzt ...Wrong. Thank you for playing by Guy+Harris · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Wrong. It's the hooks into the filesystem that allow notification for spotlight to update.

    To be more precise, it's the hooks into the VFS layer that allow notification for Spotlight to update. Take a look at bsd/vfs/vfs_vnops.c in xnu (you might need to sign up for a free ADC Online membership in order for that link to work). In particular, take a look at vn_close - in particular the ..._fsevent calls. (NOTE: this is not a published interface, and is subject to change without notice. Don't start using it in your apps unless you're prepared for an app to stop working in a future release; it might continue to work in future releases, or it might not.)

    My home directory at work is on an NFS server, and everything under it it's indexed by Spotlight. It happens to be on an HFS+ partition on the server, but Spotlight on my machine has no clue that it happens to be on HFS+, and the indexing of my stuff there is done by Spotlight running on my machine, not on the server, so no hooks into HFS+ were used to do the change notification (because, among other things, no such hooks exist; the hooks are in the VFS layer, above the individual file systems).