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Spain Outlaws P2P File-Sharing

Section_Ei8ht writes "Spanish Congress has made it a civil offense to download anything via p2p networks, and a criminal offense for ISP's to allow users to file-share, even if the use is fair. There is also to be a tax on all forms of blank media, including flash memory drives. I guess the move towards distributing films legally via BitTorrent is a no go in Spain." Here is our coverage of the tax portion of this law.

12 of 432 comments (clear)

  1. why the tax? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    After they make P2P illegal they then tax one of its possible end-products? Isn't this like simultaneously outlawing heroin and taxing syringes?

  2. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "Did you really think that we want those laws to be observed?" said Dr. Ferris. "We want them broken. You'd better get it straight that it's not a bunch of boy scouts you're up against - then you'll know that this is not the age for beautiful gestures. We're after power and we mean it. You fellows were pikers, but we know the real trick, and you'd better get wise to it. There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power any government has is the power to crack down on criminals. Well, when there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? What's there in that for anyone? But just pass the kind of laws that can neither be observed nor enforced nor objectively interpreted - and you create a nation of law-breakers - and then you cash in on guilt. Now that's the system, Mr. Rearden, that's the game, and once you understand it, you'll be much easier to deal with."

    - Ayn Rand, Atlas Shrugged, 1957.
    1. Re:Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? by pla · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is a pretty fucking stupid thing to say.

      If by "pretty fucking stupid" you mean "right on the money", I agree.


      A government has whatever power it is given, by whatever agreement or coercion it used to get it

      No. A government has whatever power it can get away with up until its citizens revolt. Consider, as a trivial example, the NSA spying program. Blatantly illegal, yet since we haven't revolted, not only don't we see thousands of executive branch employees (as well as complicit corporate partners) going to the federal pen - We see a push to legalize such activity in one of the most blatant guttings of the 4th amendment in US history.

      Furthermore, you have a missing modifier on "given" - Who has given that right? We all speed (and many would go even faster than they do if not for the legal risk), yet the government seems to believe it has the right to limit how fast we can drive. Over half the US considers current drug laws far too draconian, yet we still have an inmate population made up primarily of nonviolent drug offenders. We all recognize that our election system has more flaws than any so-called "democratic" system can bear, yet rather than fix it, we just switch to less auditable polling mechanisms.

      Spit out the Kool-Ade and open your eyes.


      Where does the Apollo program fit into this "criminal" idea?

      The "circuses" part of "bread and circuses". Keep the plebes entertained, and they'll bear far more before rising up.


      Research grants for improving crop yield?

      The "bread" part of "bread and circuses". A starving population recognizes that it has little to lose by risking death a few weeks sooner than would happen otherwise.


      What about the interstate highway system?

      You do know why Hitler commissioned the Autobahn, right? And why Eisenhower copied it? However convenient the rest of us might find it in times of peace, it exists for the purpose of facilitating military deployments - Between existing military bases, to points of foreign attack, and, if necessary, to the location of any potential insurrection.


      The post office? [...] The DARPA work that created the Internet?

      If you don't see the need for a tyrranical regime to have efficient lines of communication, I don't have the words to explain it to you.


      I guess you could twist each of them into the "criminal" idea, but I really think you'd be kidding yourself.

      Well, at least one of us would kid themselves, but consider the cost of error... Incorrectly distrusting the government has basically no cost. Incorrectly trusting them - Well, Arbeit Macht Frei, right?



      Now, before you dismiss me as a complete loony - I don't think the US has gone too far quite yet. The current Megalomaniac-in-chief has certainly pushed us closer to the edge than anyone since Lincoln (including Nixon - You'll notice that when he got caught with his hand in the cookie-jar, he had the decency to step down. Even Reagan at least still had the humility to lie about his actions). But we can still turn things around if we can wake up enough of the zombies. Sadly, I consider that unlikely, but at least still possible.

  3. And if you do use P2P.... by rramdin · · Score: 5, Funny
    Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition!

    I wonder what the cost will be to set up the infrastructure required to enforce and prosecute these laws.

  4. Re:WoW by MoonFog · · Score: 5, Informative

    To be fair, the article starts with; A Spanish intellectual property law has finally banned unauthorized peer-to-peer file-sharing in Spain, making it a civil offense even to download content for personal use.

    I assume the patches would fall under "authorized peer-to-peer file-sharing".

  5. I call Dupe and FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not only is this a dupe it's pure FUD.

    From TFA "banned unauthorized peer-to-peer file-sharing in Spain" authorised sharing is still allowed.

    These new laws are really no more restrictive than those from other countries.

  6. it's not FUD.. by plasmacutter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They have done something far worse than simply ban unauthorized p2p sharing.. they have made it a criminal offense for ISP's to merely allow it.

    since every protocol on the internet can be used for unauthorized p2p sharing ISP owners must now either cease all service or go to prison.

    This is a subtle but radical difference from what other nations have done, and it spells doom for all spanish ISP's

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  7. Keyword is CIVIL OFFENCE!! by giorgosts · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Simply means that you can use the technology for whatever use you like, but if you are caught downloading unauthorized copyrighted material, by any means (client-server or p2p) you dont go to jail, but you pay money for the damage you have done to the people authorized to sell that material. Seems fair to me..

  8. Tergiversed/wrong news by faragon · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live at Barcelona (Spain, Europe), and I can tell you that who wrote the article has misinterpreted the whole thing. I'll try to clarify it a bit:

    1) A "canon" will be fined over blank media (optical and flash), but hard disks and volatile RAMs are excluded.

    2) Still exist the "private copy right", when there is no meaning of making further money selling/dealing with downloaded data (in spanish "sin ánimo de lucro").

    As corollarius, can be said that the "canon" has been aproved due to the fact of admiting two points:

    a) The citizen is right to get and give (aka share) data from a P2P network, or share a phisical book or disc without having to pay to the author.

    b) The "canon" is intended to compensate in some way the point (a).

    Well, after my try of claryfing that the P2P it is *not* illegal in Spain (neither for downloading a movie nor for a disc, while not intended for making money of it), I'm against that canon, as it is indiscriminate, thus not fair.

    There are many organizations here fighting for civil rights to revert the "canon" law/instruction.

  9. Re:Spain is so backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Seems better than killing retarded people legally and having hundreds of people waiting in the death row.

  10. Wrong Wrong Wrong by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The amount of crap that gets modded +5 insightful on /. is annoying enough in general, but when it comes to IP / P2P topics it really jumps through the roof. Here is a bit of information for those of us who have not yet been assimilated into the "information wants to be free" crowd.

    1- The law explicitly bans "unauthorized P2P". Authorized P2P, despite the submitter's misleading assertions, is not concerned.

    2- The blank levy is not a compensation for massive, indiscriminate filesharing on P2P networks. Rather, it is a compensation for the (perfectly legal) private, physical copying and sharing of copyrighted works, within the circle of family and close friends, and in low numbers, which I understand is definitely allowed in Spain. France and Canada have a similar scheme.

    Basically you're allowed to make a few private copies, and in return you pay a bit more for your blank CDs. The money is they redistributed to registered copyright owners, proportionally to the royalties they earn from other, more easily quantifiable sources (sales, public performances, etc.). Not perfect, but that's the best way they could find. It certainly sucks for those of us who use CD for non-musical data, but I guess we're regarded as "collateral damage".

    If I burn a CD of my own copyrighted works, will I get the tax refunded?

    It's not a refund, it's a payment based on sales. The money levied from the tax is distributed to registered copyright owners, proportionally to their royalties. Note that anybody can register, including Joe Musician; in fact registering is a prerequisite to receiving any kind of royalties. So if you produce your own copyrighted works (and register to the appropriate body), AND some people buy your stuff or play it in public or use it for any other activity which involves payment of royalties, you'll definitely see some money from this tax.

    If you burn a GNU/Linux cd, do you think the copyright holders are going to get paid by the Spanish government?

    As I said, it's only for music, so basically no. However, I understand that the tax is only applicable to individuals, not corporations (a bit like VAT tax I suppose), so if $random_spanish_distro sends you a CD of their distribution, they won't have to pay the tax on the CD they burn.

    1. Re:Wrong Wrong Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Good GOD.. I'm spanish and you don't know what are you talking about.

      1. What's autorized and what unautorized in the first place? There's a private organization that decides: the SGAE (Sociedad General de Autores y Editores). I suggest you read the wikipedia article about them.

      2. The blank levy existed before the private backup law and this levy exists because of the music piracy, that's how it passed. Besides, it's not a bit more, it's 40-50% more http://www.asimelec.es/htmventa/Noticias/redinoti/ noticias/2860.htm. The money goes to the SGAE and they redistribute it acording to their criteria, artists don't directly affiliated with them will receive no money, yet the SGAE will collect money for _every_ song.
      Stick the collateral damage up your ass, I'm not willing to be stolen by a bunch of thieves that support no more than 100 groups/artits and charge for all. My hard earned money is worth more than that.

      AND, this tax it's not only for CD.. it's gonna be passed for every media capable of holding a song: hard drives, usb disks, dongles.. everything. So, yes please, steal 40 euros for an HDD originally priced at 100 and charge 140!!! After all it's just collateral damage!!!

      Man.. YOU ARE THE ONLY ONE THAT'S WRONG WRONG WRONG. I can't believe you got modded insightful for that pile of trash you wrote.

      Excuse me for my harsh language, but speaking about the SGAE stirs my nerves.

              An angry spaniard.