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Researcher Jailed for Falsifying Research

Caldeso writes "For the first time in U.S. history, a researcher has received jail time for falsifying research data to obtain federal grants. Eric Poehlman pled guilty to defrauding the government to the tune of nearly 3 million dollars by changing and making up research and was sentenced to a year in a federal prison work camp and a lifetime ban on further federal grants."

30 of 195 comments (clear)

  1. Now for the real issue by MrNaz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Does this apply to the CIA falsifying intelligence to secure a slice of the defence budget?

    --
    I hate printers.
    1. Re:Now for the real issue by Comatose51 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course not! The President is above the law. Remember, the Constituion is "just a goddamned piece of paper". Say "national security" and "terrorists" and we'll gladly approve anything.

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    2. Re:Now for the real issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Troll me if you want but it's been published.

      Yeah, you should worry about being modded troll, because Slashdot is so well-known for its pro Bush attitudes.

    3. Re:Now for the real issue by Das+Modell · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, one scientist falsifying research immediately indicates that science is useless. I mean, we have computers, satellites and antibiotics and so on, but it has all been rendered worthless by one man.

    4. Re:Now for the real issue by m874t232 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The administration claimed that there was incontrovertible evidence of WMDs in Iraq, yet they didn't find any. So, it's clear that someone in the administration was either deeply incompetent or deliberately lying; either possibility is a liability for the administration.

      In any case, the burden of proof is not on the critics of the CIA, it's on the CIA and the administration; they have to prove to the public that they spent public money wisely and justifiably. We all can listen to their case and decide every four years at the ballot box whether to believe them.

  2. Fair pay... by NewToNix · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "a year in a federal prison work camp and a lifetime ban on further federal grants."

    I think I could tough that out for 3 million...

    1. Re:Fair pay... by freemywrld · · Score: 4, Informative

      Its not 3 million that goes into their own pocket. While a 3 million dollar research budget is a nice chunk of change for a project, its not like it goes into the researcher's personal account or can be used for personal gain. Grant funds are closely watched as to what is charged to them. Illegitimate spending from grant money is another great way to lose funding.
      Besides, after getting caught, any remaining money left in that budget would be confiscated as well. Plus, this probably means the end of his career, especially considering he'll never eligable for future grants. NOT worth it IMHO (especially as someone who has spent time as a researcher).

    2. Re:Fair pay... by 3p1ph4ny · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Grant funds are closely watched as to what is charged to them.

      Oh? At my local university, professors buy pc hardware for use around the office when their grant is about to run out. I know of one instance where nearly $10,000 was spent on laptops... who the hell needs 10 laptops for research, especially three days before the grant expires?

      Now, not to say that all grant money goes to waste (and, this was a $3.2 million grant, so it's not like it was a large percentage), but it could've paid for 1/100,000,000 of the budget for the new stealth bomber or whatever it is. I mean, come on!

    3. Re:Fair pay... by cp.tar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You have to spend all the money you were given.

      If you manage to save some, you won't get as much the next time, and next time you might not be able to save that much.

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
  3. Funny thing by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This guy steals 3 million and gets a work camp. Martha Stewert was in volved in a .25 million insider trading and she gets 6 months.

    But Lay and a number of the very wealthy CEOs who stole BILLIONS will get 6 months to maybe several years at a very easy going federal prison. Amazing. It is all who you know.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Funny thing by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But Lay and a number of the very wealthy CEOs who stole BILLIONS will get 6 months to maybe several years at a very easy going federal prison. Amazing. It is all who you know.

      Seeing as how neither Skilling nor Lay have yet to be sentenced, I'm presuming that you're getting your info from your palantir. What did The Eye tell you about revealing such info to mere mortals, hmmm?

      Either that, or you're completely ignorant and don't know what the hell you're talking about.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  4. libelous summary by macklin01 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The slashdot summary is not only inaccurate, but libelous. By the article, he pleaded guilty to one $542,000 grant. So, he's only been found legally accountable for that amount, not the $2.9 million claimed by the prosecution:

    In an agreement with prosecutors, he pleaded guilty in connection with one $542,000 grant; the government said he defrauded federal agencies out of $2.9 million.

    --
    OpenSource.MathCancer.org: open source comp bio
    1. Re:libelous summary by qbwiz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IANAL, but I suspect that the intent of giving that number was not malicious.

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
  5. I don't get it... by CherniyVolk · · Score: 5, Insightful


    OK, let me get this straight.

    Defraud the government, with devious intent, for a tune of 3 million USD and receive a 1 year sentence in a work camp.

    Copy a movie and get fined up to 250,000 dollars and face upto a 10 year sentence? After, getting beaten up by people who dress like cops but aren't, in public?

  6. Why Most Published Research Findings Are False by geerbox · · Score: 3, Insightful

    An essay regarding the mentioned topic, and I thought it might be interesting to a few people. The are many non-technical paragraphs that draw to the author's conclusions, and those should be readable by all.

    http://medicine.plosjournals.org/perlserv?request= get-document&doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124

    Summary:

    There is increasing concern that most current published research findings are false. The probability that a research claim is true may depend on study power and bias, the number of other studies on the same question, and, importantly, the ratio of true to no relationships among the relationships probed in each scientific field.

    In this framework, a research finding is less likely to be true when the studies conducted in a field are smaller; when effect sizes are smaller; when there is a greater number and lesser preselection of tested relationships; where there is greater flexibility in designs, definitions, outcomes, and analytical modes; when there is greater financial and other interest and prejudice; and when more teams are involved in a scientific field in chase of statistical significance. Simulations show that for most study designs and settings, it is more likely for a research claim to be false than true. Moreover, for many current scientific fields, claimed research findings may often be simply accurate measures of the prevailing bias. In this essay, I discuss the implications of these problems for the conduct and interpretation of research.

    1. Re:Why Most Published Research Findings Are False by nucal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Ioannidis article you cite has more to do with overinterpretation of statistical power in data analysis than outright falsification of data as in the Poehlman case. In particular, Ioannidis is actually critical of overinterpretation of results obtained from sample sizes that are too small or experimental designs that have too many degrees of freedom. In fact, the title of his study is an overinterpretation of the conclusions in the paper itself - which I'm sure he did on purpose to incite debate on the topic.

      This is well summarized in this response to the article, which has the added bonus of quoting "Mudd's Women" to support the argument.

  7. poor guy by martin-boundary · · Score: 3, Funny

    Poor guy. Obviously he forgot to credit the Flying Spaghetti Monster for his research findings.

  8. Depends what you are falsifying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    With our present administration if you were falsifying data to prove creationism you might just get a medal.

  9. But the big question is... by CCFreak2K · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...how many turns is this going to set me back? I don't have the resources to allocate my Military funding to Research, since I'm upgrading my units!

    --
    "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
  10. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  11. oh, it's really embarrassing by KarMax · · Score: 3, Insightful
    At first sight when i read:

    was sentenced to a year in a federal prison work camp and a lifetime ban on further federal grants.
    Think, that the sentence was "soft".
    Then i read the article, and start thinking...

    Poehlman will be permanently barred from getting more federal research grants, and was ordered to write letters of retraction and correction to several scientific journals.
    OK, I don't know him, but imagine the embarrassing situation of send retraction and correction letters to (in some way) HIS community.
    IMO In this kind of "criminal acts" the worst is just leave the guy in society.

    It's the society who really condemn him, think that every scientific guy will know that he is a fraud. Ok, maybe when he goes to the supermarket not everybody knows who is him, but he will be asking himself "Does he recognize me?".

    --
    Rock and Roll
  12. Fair Punishment 'coz Fake Medical Research Kills by reporter · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The key quote from the article states, " Poehlman, a specialist in exercise physiology, changed and made up research in applications and papers on the effect of menopause on women's metabolism, the impact of aging on older men and women, the impact of hormone replacement therapy on obesity in post-menopausal women, the study of metabolism in Alzheimer's patients and the effect of endurance training on metabolism. "

    Based solely on this quote, we can conclude that faking the results of medical research could potentially kill people. Faking research about a new method for vectorizing signal-processing algorithms might result in a poorly performing compiler for a multiprocessor. Faking research about a medical therapy might result in real people being subjected to a lethal cocktail of drugs.

    The doctor who faked the results of his medical research deserved prison time. For once, justice was served.

  13. Re:Maybe I missed it. by nucal · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In this article, it says that a research assistant, Walter DeNino, discovered that Poehlman was fabricating data. It sounds like Poehlman was pretty aggressive in trying to slander DeNino to save his own skin ...

  14. Re:why are we surprised by Somnus · · Score: 3, Informative

    (IANAL)

    It should be noted that the power for the federal government to fund scientific research is granted under the accepted interpretation of the "general welfare" clause of Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution.

    This should be distinguished from pork, which by definition does not provide a "general" benefit.

  15. String him up! by jandersen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A scientist encroaching on the domain of politicians and business? For shame!!!

  16. Re:Fair Punishment 'coz Fake Medical Research Kill by Firehed · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well any fraudulent activity is bad enough, and IMO deserves such a punishment. It seems fair for what was done - enough, but not overkill. The fact that it was medical research that could put others' lives in danger makes it much worse, and it seems that he should have also been charged with some sort of gross negligence or reckless endangerment. If there was no grant involved, then I'd have thought the fraud charges were absured, and likewise the charges that weren't but could have been pressed would be insane in probably any other case. In short, I completely agree.

    --
    How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
  17. Restitution, not prison... by SonicSpike · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Non-violent offenders such as this guy should not go to jail. They should be held accountable for their actions through financial restitution.

    "Nearly six out of every ten federal prison inmates are there for non-violent drug-related offenses, it's clear that drug prohibition is the primary source of this over-crowding. It has been estimated that every drug offender imprisoned results in the early release of one violent criminal, who then commits an average of 40 robberies, 7 assaults, 110 burglaries and 25 auto thefts

    We should dramatically reduce the number of these early releases by eliminating their root cause - prison over-crowding.

    Restitution, even if enforced through court action, deters criminals and decreases the necessity of actually going to court. Japan, which has such a system in place, is the only industrialized nation that has seen a consistent decrease in violent crime since World War II. Litigants normally come to a settlement before coming in front of the judge, so very little time is spent in court.

    Why should victims have to pay taxes to feed, clothe, and shelter those who harmed them? Why should criminals get a free ride at the further expense of their victims?

    People have a right to their life, liberty and property. Anyone who takes these away has an obligation to restore them as much as possible. Such restitution will not always be perfect, but the punishment fits the crime much better than today's system does.

    In addition, restitution is a more effective deterrent than prison. During informal surveys, inmates claimed that they much preferred jail time, which they saw as 'time off,' than restitution, which they saw as 'work.

    Restitution through productive work is the most successful rehabilitation known. Even if the victim can't be fully compensated, something is better than the nothing that they receive today. Also, repayment to the victim allows criminals to truly right their wrongs. "

    http://www.theadvocates.org/ruwart/categories_list .php

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  18. Re:Only a year? by Gordonjcp · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Some of the people I know who have been in and out of jail are some of the same losers I used to beat up in high school.


    Maybe if you hadn't beaten them up in high school, they wouldn't have the self-esteem problems they have now and *would* be able to hold down a job and beat substance dependancy.

  19. Re:At last! by gvc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe some of these so-called "scientists" involved with Global Warming will get a wake-up call!

    The so-called scientists involved in the the oil-and-gas disinformation campaign are indeed guilty of fraud. Only now are the scientists involved in the Tobacco disinformation campaign starting to be held to account. Let us hope that in this situation the wheels of justice move quicker.

    If you think there is any legitimate question as to the relationship between CO2 and climate change, or as to humankind's contribution to CO2, or as to the acuteness of the problem, please cite reviewed scientific articles.

    If you don't believe in science, say so. But don't dismiss the scientific evidence as "voodoo science" without offering some of what you consider "real science." Testimonials are not science, regardless of who makes them.

    For those who bat about the words "proof" and "theory" I suggest you determine what they mean in a technical context. Americans are perfectly happy to kill their own citizens with a standard of proof known as "beyond reasonable doubt." And to kill the citizens of other countries on mere suspicion. There is no reasonable doubt about the relationships stated above. In terms of the popular legal use of the word proof, the case is proven.

    There is some uncertainty as to how fast the climate change may cascade out of control. Just like when I turn up the volume control on a PA system, I know that I will eventually get horrible screeching feedback but I can't point to the exact position on the dial where it will occur. This does not make feedback "a theory" or "uncertain" at all. In the case of global there is strong evidence that this feedback has started to occur; we just don't know when it will be outright out of control.

  20. Re:Great, more ammo for the anti-evolution crowd. by yams69 · · Score: 3, Funny

    So let's stop being so defensive about attacks on science and start demanding that the fundies prove their own questionable assertions. Along the lines of the Ansari X-Prize, I propose the Slashdot B-Prize, to encourage the proof of the various assertions in the Bible.

    First goal: Build a seaworthy ark of the dimensions cited in Genesis, populate it with two (or seven!) of every species currently on the planet (because the diversity of species can't be proven by evolution over less than six thousand years), crew it with as many people cited in Genesis, keep it afloat and the animals alive for several weeks (this involves disposing of tons of elephant, cow, and horse poop) with only that crew, and continue to feed the animals for several weeks after landing with the stored feed (since edible plant species would have been washed away in the flood). $10 million bucks for the chance to shut us fancy-pants scientists up with a real experiment. Who's with me on this?