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CIA Blogger Fired for Criticizing Torture Policy

PetManimal writes "A contract software developer for the CIA who had a blog on the CIA intranet was fired after criticizing torture in an entry. The title of the post: something along the lines of 'Waterboarding is Torture and Torture is Wrong.' The Washington Post reports Christine Axsmith is not the only CIA blogger -- the spy agency uses blogs to let agents and other workers share information and ideas." From the article: "Hundreds of blog posts appear on Intelink. The CIA says blogs and other electronic tools are used by people working on the same issue to exchange information and ideas. CIA spokesman Paul Gimigliano declined to comment on Axsmith's case but said the policy on blogs is that 'postings should relate directly to the official business of the author and readers of the site, and that managers should be informed of online projects that use government resources. CIA expects contractors to do the work they are paid to do.'"

30 of 576 comments (clear)

  1. Two things: by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 5, Informative
    1) Blog derives from 'weblog.' She's an ilogger (intranet), not a blogger :-)

    2) For those wondering - waterboarding

    The modern practice of waterboarding involves tying the victim to a board with the head lower than the feet so that he or she is unable to move. A piece of cloth is held tightly over the face, and water is poured onto the cloth. Breathing is extremely difficult and the victim will be in fear of imminent death by asphyxiation. However, it is relatively difficult to aspirate a large amount of water since the lungs are higher than the mouth, and the victim is unlikely to actually die if this is done by skilled practitioners. Waterboarding may be used by captors who wish to impose anguish without leaving marks on their victims as evidence.
    Charming thing for a civilized country to be practicing & defending.
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    1. Re:Two things: by rainman_bc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Charming thing for a civilized country to be practicing & defending.

      Who claimed the US was a civilized country??? That's pretty subjective, and the perception about the US from within her walls are a lot different than the perception outside her walls.

      --
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    2. Re:Two things: by ArmyOfFun · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I guess we should just say please and thank you instead to get the info we need?
      I guess if we torture someone (maybe to death) who actually doesn't have any info we need and/or isn't actually an enemy we just say "oops"?
    3. Re:Two things: by buswolley · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Look, from a social psychology perspective, this is just an example how is being punished for voicing opposition to the party-line. The CIA is shocked by this opposing voice, since they have not heard within-group opposition lately. This is because they have a culture of cohesive groupthink.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    4. Re:Two things: by jackbird · · Score: 4, Informative
      I suggest you read up on Ali Soufan's work in investigating the Cole bombing and the networks that make up Al-Quaeda. As the author of a recent article on Soufan related in an interview:

      Q: In your article, you describe Soufan's interrogation techniques. He engaged the suspects; he won their respect; he debated them on theological issues. In interrogations he carried out just after 9/11, these techniques worked very well; he got crucial information about the hijackers and their connections. His methods were very different from the "extreme measures" that we've been hearing about--waterboarding, sleep deprivation, humiliation--and that are being justified on the grounds that they're the only way to get this kind of information. Have we been given a false choice between abusing prisoners or letting something terrible happen?

      A: Ali Soufan has shown that intelligent and careful interrogation can achieve real results. And it helps immensely, obviously, to have the language and cultural skills that he does. There are very few people in the American intelligence community that have his set of talents. The U.S. is known to have used these sorts of tactics. You mention the C.I.A.'s impulse has been to deliver Al Qaeda suspects to foreign intelligence agencies that could torture them and extract information the C.I.A. thought it couldn't otherwise obtain. However, what this abuse has yielded from the top Al Qaeda lieutenants is questionable. And I think that's because it's untrustworthy information obtained under torture.

      Q: So the problem with torture isn't just that it's torture-- that it compromises America ethically, morally--but that torture doesn't always work.

      A: It doesn't work. It often is misleading, as in the case of Ibn al-Sheikh al-Libi, an Al Qaeda lieutenant who was tortured into saying that Saddam Hussein worked with Al Qaeda and had weapons of mass destruction. That was the information that the U.S. was trying to get out of him, and he gave it to the interrogators under torture, and that became part of the rationale for the U.S. going to war with Iraq--a disastrous consequence of choosing an unethical approach to gaining information.

    5. Re:Two things: by ndansmith · · Score: 5, Interesting

      When John McCain was being held in VietCong POW camps he was frequently tortured. When asked for the names of members of his flight squadron, John McCain gave five names: The offensive line of his favorite NFL team. No wonder he is also against torture for the reason that it produces faulty intel.

  2. Snark by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't get it... the CIA doesn't torture people. The USA doesn't torture people. Why should the CIA care if a contractor says torture is wrong? They must have fired her for goofing off on company time/equipment.

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    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Snark by Valdrax · · Score: 5, Interesting

      And do you really know what goes on in Guantanamo Bay?
      Yes.

      Okay, you know the good event -- the press release events. Do you know the bad? Do you know about Sean Baker, an MP that was beaten until permanent brain injury in a training exercise where the guards thought he was an actual inmate? Do you know about the repeated attempts at suicide by detainees that have lost hope? Do you know that the Red Cross has said that treatment of prisoners there is "tantamount to torture?"

      How our our captured soldiers treated? We've had very few, but the enemy has gone out of their way to violate the Geneva Convention, has tortured and left beheaded bodies in the street, burned and left bodies hanging from a bridge. Do I need to go on?

      Yes. Please do. Please explain exactly how just being better than the terrorists is the only moral end goal we should strive for.

      Joseph Stalin killed about 10 million of his people, while Pol Pot killed only 2 million of his. Does that mean since Pol Pot didn't kill as many people that he's a decent and civilized fellow? Of course not.

      Similarly, we've tortured prisoners in Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo, and Bagram. Our administration has fought tooth and nail for the "right" to continue torturing suspects and people "of material importance." Sure, we haven't beheaded any of our prisoners (though we have beaten to death a few). We haven't been rounding up people and executing them like the Sunnis and Shia have been doing with each other, but is being better than freaking terrorists the best that we can do or should strive to do?

      I disagree. I think it takes a sick level of moral sloth to advance the idea that we shouldn't care as long as our enemies are worse.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  3. Overreacting by linvir · · Score: 4, Funny
    On Monday, Axsmith was terminated by her employer, BAE Systems, which was helping the CIA test software.
    Wow, they really don't take this stuff lying down. Many bloggers died to bring us this information!
  4. So does anything go in YRO now?? by BBlinkk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Im I the only one wondering what the hell this has to do with our online rights?? It was on a private INTRANET for god sakes...

    1. Re:So does anything go in YRO now?? by crmartin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A private classified network to which you only get access if you agree to a set of rules that distinctly limit your freedoms with information under those rules.

      It's on YRO because there are a bunch of goddamn children around who think "TOP SECRET" means "I won't talk about it unless I'm of a mind to."

  5. This wasn't the peoper place for her to complain by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Funny
    Jeez, she had no right to use the CIA intranet to complain like this. She should have used the proper CIA procedure with regards to such complaints--take them to the New York Times.

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  6. When you're a human being by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Make as much noise about torture as possible.

  7. Re:Torture Saves Lives by Jhan · · Score: 4, Funny
    [after all] we are trying to save the children. We wouldnt want these children to be harmed by terrorists just because we didnt have the fortitude to torture them.

    Your ideas intrigue me. Please tell me more about how torturing children will keep them safe from terrorists. Also, I would like to subscribe to your newsletter.

    --

    I choose to remain celibate, like my father and his father before him.

  8. One Question: by tomhudson · · Score: 5, Funny

    and the victim is unlikely to actually die if this is done by skilled practitioners.

    Who'd they practice on before they became so skilled?

    Gov't Torturer: I only lost 3 this week.
    Superior: Good enough. Here's your "Skilled in Waterboarding" cert. And no, I don't want to know what you did with the bodies.
    Gov't Torturer: Thanks. BTW, you might want to avoid the "mystery meat" at the cafeteria.

  9. So? by CXI · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, let us review. A software developer had access to a blog set up specifically for collaborating on software issues. She instead uses it as an opinion journal, and even go so far as to reveal classified information that she has seen in the course of her previous job. Regardless of the clearance required to access the site, she shouldn't have been using the resource the way she was and she certainly shouldn't have been discussing interogation transcripts in her roll as a software developer!

    Being fired seems like the logical concequence.

  10. Re:Fired for blogging? by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I call bullshit. Do you think the situation for women has gotten much better now that Afganistan is free from the Taliban?

    If by "better" you mean "women are no longer dragged out into what used to be a soccer field in front of a crowd at lunchtime and shot in the head for daring to teach their daughters to read," then... yes, better.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  11. Re:The US is absolutely civilized. by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The current quibble is whether this ammendment applies to non-citizens as it does to citizens.

    It's pretty sad that the only thing apparently keeping the government from torturing us is that some people have a right not to be tortured.

  12. Re:Wrong all around by cinnamoninja · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dammit, "I don't like this" is not a sufficient reason for violating classification.

    Err, yes it is.

    Should she have been fired for breaking security? Yes.

    Should she have done it anyway? Yes.

    This is a classic case for civil disobedience. There come times when following the law violates your own integrity as a person, and the dual virtues of loyalty and compassion conflict. At that point, you must showcase you humanity and be willing to take the punishment for it.

    Might I have the strength to choose as wisely.

  13. Re:The US is absolutely civilized. by tomhudson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can't speak for those "other countries", but the Canadian constitutional applies to everyone, citizen and non-citizen alike, just like the rest of the laws.

    It's also why we're reluctant to extradite death-penalty cases unless we get assurances that the death penalty won't apply. Once they're here, they have the same right not to be put to death for a crime as anyone else.

    It must work - our murder rate is 1/3 the US rate.

  14. Re:The US is absolutely civilized. by Aardpig · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm striving to underdstand your logic. You claim that the USA is civilized because it has laws banning torture. Yet, in spite of the fact that We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, there is uncertainty over whether the illegality of torture applies to non-citizens. This would suggest that non-citizens are not all men, but something else. Indeed, this wholly undermines any claims that the outlawing of torture are based on moral considerations. How can it be moral not to torture me, but to torture my neighbour?

    The USA may guarantee freedom of speech. But it doesn't gaurantee freedom from execution from the state -- and many other things. Furthermore, when you think about recent concepts such as 'free speech zones', you see that the utility of freedom of speech extends only as far as the 'right' can be excercised -- which in the current US political climae is not very far at all.

    Finally, if you use countries that practice infanticide or honor killing as your yardstick, then something is wrong. After Abu Ghraib, I heard people like yourself pointing out that 'at least we aren't as bad as Saddam was'. This sort of reasoning strikes me as very worrying.

    --
    Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
  15. Torture CREATED the fundamentalist jihad movement by NZheretic · · Score: 5, Interesting
    View the first chapter of Adam Curtis's documentary The Power of Nightmares.

    From Baby it's cold outside

    VO: In the 1970s, this film was made, that showed what happened in Nasser's main prison in the '50s and '60s. It was based on the testimony of survivors. Torturers who had been trained by the CIA unleashed an orgy of violence against Muslim Brotherhood members accused of plotting to overthrow Nasser. At one point, Qutb was covered with animal fat and locked in a cell with dogs trained to attack humans. Inside the cell, he had a heart attack.

    General FOUAD ALLAM, Interrogator Interior Ministry 1958-87 (speaking in Arabic; subtitled): Sayyed Qutb thought of himself as a superior sort of person. He saw himself as an important Islamist thinker and a strong character. And so on and so on. But at the end of the day, when he was in the military prison he gave us the exact details about his secret group and the orders he had given. The most dangerous was the order to flood the whole of the Nile delta and drown this corrupt land of infidels.

    VO: Qutb survived, but the torture had a powerful radicalizing effect on his ideas. Up to this point, he had believed that the Western secular ideas simply created the selfishness and the isolation he had seen in the United States. But the torture, he believed, showed that this culture also unleashed the most brutal and barbarous aspects of human beings. Qutb began to have an apocalyptic vision of a disease that was spreading from the West throughout the world. He called it jahilliyah--a state of barbarous ignorance. What made it so terrifying and insidious was that people didn't realize that they were infected. They believed that they were free, and that their politicians were taking them forward to a new world. But in fact, they were regressing to a barbarous age.

  16. Re:Fired for blogging? by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh, that still happens, just not in the major cities. Town/Village centers suffice if there is a lack of a soccer field. Also they don't send out invitations or make public announcements. Smaller crowds but the end result is pretty much the same.

    No, it's not the same. Yes, Afghanistan has long been a fractured place with a wide range of local cultural pockets ranging from Cool to Insane. But the Taliban moved in and said, "Now there's a central authority here, and a dominant theocratic culture that we will enforce at the point of a gun, and one feature of that culture, country-wide, is: women who try to get a job (even if we've killed her husband), or who teach daughters to read will be put to death."

    Of course it's horrid that there are spots in that country where that same attitude still exists. But the difference is that now there is no longer a "government" that directly embraces and celebrates that medieval nonsense by actually having government employees who run around and do that evil crap. It will be at least a generation before it becomes culturally embarassing, for more like a majority of Afghanis, to have that stuff happening in their more rural areas. But the difference is crucial: before, it was the law of land, and now it's not.

    Just like it took a while before some people in the deep south of the US stopped openly lynching blacks (and getting a nudge-nudge-wink-wink from the local law enforcement). Now, such a think is loudly, and instantly condemned from every meaningful corner of the culture, and perpetrators of such crimes get what they deserve. The Taliban was still running the courts and what passes for law enforcement in Afghanistan just five years ago. This stuff takes a little while - but to suggest that there's no difference between the two conditions is absurd. Both in philosophical and practical terms.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  17. Re:Wrong all around by _xeno_ · · Score: 4, Informative

    That's not how clearances work. There are two aspects that must be satisified to allow access to classified material:

    1. Clearance. You must have a sufficient clearance level to view the material.

    2. Need to Know. You must need to know the information in order to properly carry out your job.

    She clearly violated the second part: the need to know. Personally, while I agree that torture is wrong (and useless as an information gathering technique), she didn't need to reveal that she knew about instances of it from secured information. If all she had said was "I think waterboarding is bad" she probably wouldn't have gotten into any trouble. However, she clearly violated the need to know, clearly demonstrating herself to be a potential security risk.

    There are rules about how security is handled, and when the US government desides to trust you to follow them, you'd damned better follow them! In this case, American lives may not have been at stake, but make no mistake: there are instances when information is classified because revealing it will endanger Americans and allies, and I'd much rather she follow the rules and disagree with the CIA than decide she can determine when it's OK to break them.

    Security in the armed forces and the CIA is not a laughing matter. There are arguably times when it's time to break the rules and reveal terrible things. One of the side effects you must be prepared for, though, is losing your clearance and potentially being arrested and jailed for it. Part of civil disobedience is accepting the consequences of your actions.

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
  18. The US used to be civilized. Then came Bush. by Valdrax · · Score: 4, Informative

    I find interesting the cognitive dissonance that allows for members of the right-wing to claim that there is an objective moral authority above and beyond the laws of man on issues like gay rights but that only the law and points of technicalities of citizenship are all that matters when the ability to torture foreigners suspected of knowing terrorists is on the line. Pick one or the other, and if you pick the "objective moral authority" side, then do try and strain your brain to think of what Jesus would've thought of torturing people to save your own skin.

    There's no quibble about whether the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 8th Amendments apply to our current law enforcement procedures. The restrictions are on the government, and they apply anywhere the government acts, and nowhere in the amendments is government only barred from action against citizens. Go, and see if you can find limitations to bar injustice against citizens only in the Constitution. Furthermore, given the results of Hamdan vs. Rumsfeld, it's pretty damn clear that torturing people is flat out illegal in the opinion of the Supreme Court.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  19. Re:The US is absolutely civilized. by jahudabudy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Can you provide a single example of an American citizen being dragged from US soil to be held as an enemy combatant without due process? A link to a reputable news source would be sufficient.

    How about the BBC?

    --
    ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
  20. Re:The US is absolutely civilized. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason he has to used honor-killings as a yardstick is because of people like you have who have absolutely no perspective.

    I reject this argument entirely. Looking to the lowest common denominator and striving to be "a little better than they are" is sickening. We should strive to be the best at everything and look to the best at any given thing for our ideals. Anything else results in not reason, but rationalization of wrongdoing. "Someone else is still worse," is no excuse for wrongdoing.

  21. Re:your vote, your responcibility. by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 4, Insightful
    yes, it is your fault, you voted didnt you?. And if you didnt, then it's still your fault as you didnt do your duty to ensure that your voice was heard.
    I appreciate the sentiment, because in an ideal, fair world, people can be happy that their guy lost because 'the other guy' is still 'pretty good.' And American politics did have that happy medium for the first ~60 years of its existence (writings of a French author.. agh what was his name.. starts with a T.. wrote a book about US politics in the 1840's...).

    But that kind of political climate disappeared a long time ago, so I've never liked this argument.

    Voting for the 'lesser of two evils' is still voting for an evil - and you still have every right to complain about what they do. Once, we didn't have to vote for an evil - just a potentially less effective politician. And to be fair, of course there were corrupt politicians in the early days of the US. Just fewer of them, because the education was different, the values were different, and the laws were different.
    --

    We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
  22. Re:Misleading Contribution by Valdrax · · Score: 5, Informative
    That scaring people with water should be considered torture is completely debateable. Personally, I'm curious -- could I keep my cool with people scaring me that way?

    Dude. That's pretty messed up. Read up more on the subject.

    Salient points to consider:
    • People think they're drowning to death. The terror response to this is wired into the most primitive parts of our brain. It's the mental equivalent of hitting below the belt.
    • The average person lasts 14 seconds before caving in.
    • The toughest prisoner they had lasted two minutes before begging them to stop.
      People subjected to this can be traumatized for life afterwords and may develop phobias of water from it.
    • This isn't "getting a swirly" in a high school locker room. This is being convinced that people who hate you are in the process of trying to kill you.
    You have to be completely lacking in the human trait known as empathy to consider this "sissified." I'd love to see how well you hold up to this kind of treatment, especially if no one's taught you that it's unlikely that you'll actually die from the water you're inhaling while struggling to breathe.

    (Note, once again, that even people taught what the procedure is rarely last more than a few seconds under it.)
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  23. Re:A 3rd thing (what got her fired) by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'll forgive you because you've apparently never worked in a beaurocracy before, but "timecard fraud" is simply the normal way to fire somebody you don't like in a beaurocracy. It's the "crime" that 100% of employees are guilty of. Watch anybody for a while and you'll catch them not furiously working away, at some point.

    But seriously, do you believe she would have been fired if the content of her speech had been something else?