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CEO Shawn Hogan Takes on MPAA

IAmTheDave writes "Shawn Hogan, CEO of Digital Point Solutions, has found himself on the receiving end of an MPAA lawsuit claiming he downloaded a copy of 'Meet the Fockers' on Bittorrent. Mr. Hogan both denies the charges as well as claims he already owns the movie on DVD. After being asked to pay a $2500 extortion fee, Mr. Hogan lawyered up and has vowed to challenge and help change the MPAA's tactics. 'They're completely abusing the system,' Hogan says. Although expecting to pay well over $100,000 to defend himself, he claims 'I would spend well into the millions on this.'"

50 of 491 comments (clear)

  1. Prediction by TheSpoom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My guess: They'll drop the suit against this guy, but continue to threaten those that don't have the means to fight back.

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
    1. Re:Prediction by milamber3 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, if you bothered to RTFA it seems that the MPAA is doing exactly the opposite. The head of their antipiracy division is openly saying they're looking forward to a trial and verdict next summer.

    2. Re:Prediction by realmolo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, he could countersue, but that doesn't help anybody. Most people don't have the financial means to enter into a civil suit with an organization the size of the MPAA. They have no fear of that.

      I suppose he *could* try and get them into court for some kind of criminal offense, but what would it be? The courts so far have no problem with the MPAA and RIAA's tactics, and as far as I know, their extortion-like lawsuits break now existing laws.

      Basically, while I appreciate what he's doing, it's not going to change anything.

    3. Re:Prediction by Danse · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Well, if you bothered to RTFA it seems that the MPAA is doing exactly the opposite. The head of their antipiracy division is openly saying they're looking forward to a trial and verdict next summer.

      That's what they're saying now. Give it a couple months. They'll probably drop it quietly after everyone has forgotten about it.
      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    4. Re:Prediction by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 5, Informative
      Yeah, he could countersue, but that doesn't help anybody. Most people don't have the financial means to enter into a civil suit with an organization the size of the MPAA. They have no fear of that.

      If he got damages it could. It would establish a roadmap if not a legal precedent. If he gets real damages out of the MPAA you'll find lawyers lining up to take clients being sued by the MPAA.

    5. Re:Prediction by TheSpoom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I must admit, if they do go through with it, it'll be a hell of a lot more interesting than SCO. ;^)

      And just like them, they'll have no evidence that proves anything. Whether an IP address from a log from a P2P search bot is enough to convince a judge of the merit of the case... well, that's the interesting part.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    6. Re:Prediction by jZnat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They're worried about how you'd have to pay your lawyer by the hour, and the MPAA could afford to drag the case on and on while you go into debt paying your lawyer with little or no hope of getting that money back from the MPAA.

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    7. Re:Prediction by TheSpoom · · Score: 4, Interesting

      IANAL.

      It's very difficult for lower classes to participate now. They can get a public defender if they're brought to criminal court, but not in a civil suit. They'll have to hire a lawyer. In addition, the MPAA knows that drawing out the suit as long as possible is in their interest, and will attempt to do so, until the defendant is simply out of money and can't affort to pay their lawyers any further, forcing them into a settlement.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    8. Re:Prediction by tinkerghost · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, I don't think that any of their suits have actually been through the court system. Right now, it seems that they get up to the point of walking through the door & then drop the suit.
      The courts can't rule on if their suits are viable/legal until one actually makes it through the door. If it goes to discovery & the courts uphold that they can't use the name/IP due to improper search/seasure then they're screwed.
      Failing that, they have the preponderance of evidence - I think I would pass out the latest figures on botnets, along with reports of Govt/military/police 'puters being botted. "Latest reports indicate 20% of computers connected to the internet are vulnerable to remote control via malware, can **AA show mine wasn't controlled at the time of the alleged violation?"
      Have the **AA bothered to track MAC addresses to show if there was an instance of IP spoofing, or simple IP overriding?

    9. Re:Prediction by TechForensics · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They can't drop the case if the defendant files a counterclaim. Or if they do, they're still in court on the counterclaim. If Hogan wants to teach them a lesson, he'll make sure his counterclaim litigates all of the issues they don't want litigated, including some they'd be forced to litigate if they actually took someone all the way to court.

      --
      Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
    10. Re:Prediction by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Informative

      But this case doesn't involve him uploading anything. They're going after him for allegedly downloading the flick.

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    11. Re:Prediction by Dan+Ost · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If there is an established pattern of dropping the case at the door, then
      perhaps some state attorney general could bring up charges against the RIAA
      for extortion/racketeering.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    12. Re:Prediction by Squalish · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They're filing civil lawsuits, which are a different legal category than crimes here in the US. One key: Civil law goes on preponderence (51% convinced = hold the defendant liable), so a mere 'reasonable doubt' that you were using your computer is not a defense. They just have to convince a judge that you probably were, rather than proving it.

      --
      People in Soviet Russia, however, appear to be afflicted with amusing juxtapositions of the aforementioned situation
    13. Re:Prediction by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think there's a real risk that if you tried to represent yourself, a team of RIAA suits would be more than capable of just burying you in procedural minutiae, or wait until you slip up and make some sort of unfortunate mistake yourself and then get a summary judgement. You'd have to have a judge who was really on your side, and a lot of judges don't take too kindly to people who represent themselves, because they think it makes the trial take longer and thus wastes their time.

      The entire system is based around how many cases they can grind through in a week, not how fair or right the outcomes are. If you're perceived to be slowing things down, you'll have no friends to help you.

      The only self-represented, successful civil suits I've ever heard of is where the issue was really clear-cut: the other people were really evil and totally unsympathetic. While you and I might think the RIAA fits that bill, they might be able to pull off "artists rights" in the courtroom and make you look like the bad guy ... and then it's just a matter of the judge yawning as they procedure you to death.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    14. Re:Prediction by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Defending yourself" in court isn't as easy as it seems. That's kind of like telling some random guy on the street that if he works out for a few weeks he can go into the ring with a professional boxer. If you were in shape to start with (or in your example, relatively smart and educated), you MIGHT be able to pull off a win, but 99% of the time you're going to have your ass handed to you.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    15. Re:Prediction by eric76 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Defending yourself in court can be a real challenge that would pretty much require making it a full-time job.

      One problem is that you have to deal with all kinds of procedural issues, most of which are well known by the lawyers, but not by the rest of us. Failing to file the proper papers or filing after a deadline can seriously damage your case. If you fail to bring up the proper arguments at the right time, you may not be permitted to bring them up later.

      In other words, when you hit the ground, you have to hit the ground at full speed instead of feeling your way along.

      The legal system is designed for the perpetuation of lawyers, not to arrive at a just outcome.

    16. Re:Prediction by schnell · · Score: 4, Insightful
      No, I meant you defend yourself. With a reasonable amount of study on basic law, it shouldn't be that hard at all.

      Describing an intellectual property civil lawsuit against people with law degrees and years of experience like this may just be a little cavalier. Let's try a little substitution here and see how it sounds:

      No, I meant fix your transmission yourself. With a reasonable amount of study on basic automotive engineering, it shouldn't be that hard at all.

      or:

      No, I meant perform a root canal on yourself. With a reasonable amount of study on basic orthodontics, some local anesthesia and a mirror, it shouldn't be that hard at all.

      --
      "95% of all Slashdot .sig quotes are incorrect or completely fabricated." -Benjamin Franklin
    17. Re:Prediction by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Informative

      Best thing to do is hire a lawyer team that knows how to herd the media well. Fight in court is one thing. fight in the news and in front of the world = really bad things for the target.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    18. Re:Prediction by shotfeel · · Score: 4, Informative

      For anyone interested, Recording Industry vs The People keeps an eye on many of the RIAA cases in progress.

    19. Re:Prediction by Strolls · · Score: 5, Informative
      Defending yourself in court can be a real challenge that would pretty much require making it a full-time job.
      It literally became a full-time job for Helen Steel and David Morris in the McLibel case.

      The Wikipedia article only says:
      ... the two had no formal post-secondary school education, and few financial resources. Furthermore, they were denied legal aid by the courts. Although the pair were deemed no legal match for McDonald's enormous legal assets, they represented themselves, receiving much free legal advice, and doing enormous amounts of research in their spare time.
      however I recall reading in a Sunday broadsheet at the time that the case dragged on for a couple of years (I think that was just the first case!) and that the two represented themselves in court for 8 hours a day, then spent several hours of an evening preparing their briefs for the next day.

      Faced with legal action by a corporate behemoth like McDonalds, there was really no other affordable way to defend themselves, and I am in awe of their commitment - 3 other defendants were named in the initial proceedings, but they retracted the statements in the disputed pamphlet and apologised for its content. I believe that Steel & Morris gave up their jobs as a postman & as a gardener in because they refused to back down.

      IIRC none of the defendants were the authors of the leaflet - the group they belonged to was very ad-hoc, meeting weekly in a pub, and the court case was brought a couple of years after the leaflet had been distributed; Steel or Morris was quoted in the article I read as saying they didn't remember who did write it, as it was only one of many activities the group undertook. This seems to me to quite a reasonable assertion after two years, considering that someone might've only attended only a few of the meetings over a period of a few months - you might well remember faces but be unable to put names to them, and be unable to provide contact details for Mick or Joe.

      Stroller.

    20. Re:Prediction by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes there is a right to jury trial if either party demands it in their pleading. Which is why it's important for people representing themselves in these cases to be sure to put a jury demand in their answer.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  2. I wonder... by Linkiroth · · Score: 5, Funny

    Does he call his team of lawyers "Hogan's Heroes"?

  3. Fight the Good Fight by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I personally would like to extend a helping hand to Shawn. If he wants to take this to court, I would like to pay him a simple $10 through Paypal for fighting the good fight. I've given the same donations to Slashdot and many many opensource projects (especially those on SourceForge) that have made my life easier.

    I would like to live in a world where I'm not worried about some organization of rich bastards strong arming citizens out of hard earned cash. There have been several cases so far where people have been charged with little or no evidence. The methods by which they obtain their evidence is even shadier.

    If you're reading this, Shawn Hogan, please leave some contact info so we can donate small sums of money to aid in your defense.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Fight the Good Fight by toad3k · · Score: 4, Informative

      He's not exactly hiding.

      His blog.
      http://www.digitalpoint.com/~shawn/

  4. MPAA's reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    One of the MPAA's executives was quoted as saying, "HooooooGAN!," while holding onto his monacle.

  5. Not gonna happen by BigNumber · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He won't get a chance to 'defend himself' unless he decides to counter-sue. The MPAA will simply drop the case and move on to a less aggressive victim.

    1. Re:Not gonna happen by mrsev · · Score: 5, Interesting

      One correctly spelt word: barratry.

    2. Re:Not gonna happen by Elsimer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      http://www.zeropaid.com/news/6466/MPAA+v+Shawn+Hog an:+The+Zeropaid+Interview

      According to the interview, he's decided to force the issue into court no matter what the MPAA does:

      CH: So your position is that you aren't going to settle and that you didn't do anything wrong?

      SH: Yep. At this point they have pushed me enough to where I'm going to do whatever I can to keep them from dropping the case. I can't prevent them from dropping it, but I am going to try and force them to go to a full trial. Basically, my lawyers aren't even going to file a motion to dismiss.

      CH: That would be great, it would have to be pretty embarrassing for them to go to a full trial that ends up clearing you completely.

      SH: It will set a precedent for everyone else, that's the whole point. Between the RIAA and the MPAA it's almost 20,000 people that have settled. All John Doe lawsuits, not a single one has gone to a final judgment. All these people settling for basically what adds up to extortion, I want to put a stop to it. At this point, I don't care what it costs. If they drop it, I will find something to counter with to keep it in court.

  6. Meet the Fockers? by Poromenos1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    No wonder he doesn't want to admit to downloading it, that movie sucked! I bet he doesn't even have the DVD.

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    1. Re:Meet the Fockers? by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't see how ownership of the original media serves as "proof" that he didn't download it.

      Besides, with BitTorrent, you upload chunks of the torrent even as you download the file. What if he didn't download the .torrent of MtF, but rather seeded a .torrent of the ISO of the DVD he ripped?

      What if he purchased the DVD after viewing the downloaded torrent? It's still an unauthorized distribution of a copyrighted work, even if it did end up resulting in a sale that benefits the Plaintiff... if they want to sue because to them the principle of control is more important than the short-term profit of a unit sale, who are we to question such prioritization?

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  7. Give 'em hell by 10100111001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On behalf of the little guy everywhere... Give 'em hell, Shawn.

  8. Re:Extortion fee? by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Okay? Having the thing doesn't give you a right to download a copy

    why not? its just the same as backing it up yourself, only someone else did the hard work for you.

  9. Oops! by BarryLoper · · Score: 5, Funny

    Looks like they accidentaly picked on someone who's got some money. Don't you hate it when that happens?

  10. That's Not What I Want by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I admire your generosity, feel it is a little misplaced. I think he can afford to defend himself. It seems to me that you would be doing much more good by finding some regular joe that lives from paycheck to paycheck that is being harrassed by the MPAA or RIAA and donating to their defense.
    I don't think it's misplaced. Every case I've seen so far has been from someone folding under the MPAA or RIAA. I don't want to support that. I don't want to support money that came from an out of court settlement. I want the justice system to take a look at itself and really reconsider what the MPAA is doing to people. I want judges to stop handing out fines because the MPAA lawyers tell them the right things. I want to support the people that stand up to it. I don't care if he's a CEO or peon grunt with no cash, I'm going to support the person pushing for reform. I'm not going to support the person who just pays the obscene fine because they want to avoid the trial and lawyers. I want to support this guy if he's willing to bring the lawyers and cast doubt on the MPAA.
    --
    My work here is dung.
  11. For those... by sogoodsofarsowhat · · Score: 4, Funny

    that say that the MPAA will just drop it and move on. I dont think you understand...this guy has the means and it only takes one like him to make the fight stick. I know that when a guy like this decides its worth MILLIONS of his own money hes pretty determined to see it through. I hope he c0ckpunches these a$$hats but good!

    --
    . I love the sound of burning women and screaming rubber....
  12. This will not go to court. by 91degrees · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unless the MPAA are 100% certain that they're going to win. They don't really believe that a pirated movie costs them $2500. They do know that these threats have a huge effect as a deterrent. If they lose the case, they'll lose the deterrent. If they drop the case (after costing Mr. Hogan a modest amount in legal costs), they'll retain the deterrent.

    In what way is it in the MPAA's interest to see this all the way to the court?

  13. Re:Extortion fee? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Having the thing doesn't give you a right to download a copy. I've yet to see a respected scholar in the field of IP law say anything like that.

    They wouldn't have to. In this country, the person bringing the suit/charges is supposed to prove THEIR point. If they can't do that, you can come to court and draw funny pictures all day if you like -- they (shouldn't) win.

  14. The defendent blogs by supabeast! · · Score: 5, Informative

    For anyone who wants to keep up with the story, Shawn Hogan is blogging the story at http://www.digitalpoint.com/~shawn/category/law/.

  15. Re:class action by dr_dank · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, so the lawyers walk away with ungodly sums of money and the settlement class gets a shiny nickel. I'm all for the MPAA having to cough up, but I cringe when I think about who that directly benefits and who gets next to nothing.

    --
    Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  16. Re:the unfortunate reality... by defile · · Score: 5, Funny

    On the other hand, if he effectively counter sues for defamation of character and/or some other damages done to him by their abusive litigation practices and sets a precedent for others it could open some doors.

    How do you even begin to quantify the damage done to his reputation? He's got Meet the Fockers on DVD! And now the whole world knows about it!

  17. Standard of proof? by quokkapox · · Score: 4, Interesting
    What is the standard of proof required in cases like these? Have any actually gone to trial? My understanding is that a British ISP basically told the European equivalent of the MPAA/RIAA to GTFO unless they could provide convincing evidence of the accused users downloading specific files at specific times. I've also heard that all the basically have is a screenshot of the "infringing content" along with a hash of some sort. That's not enough to convince me if I were a judge. The hash could be the result of a collision. On some of these networks you can try to download something called "ubuntu-5.10-intel.iso" and end up with an infringing copy of "Meet the Fokkers" because the filenames can be changed. If he had wifi, maybe his network got cracked. Maybe he was running a tor exit link. All of these establish plenty of doubt as to whether he actually deliberately downloaded anything.

    Go Shawn Hogan. Get these crooks to tell us "Where's the proof?"

    --
    it's a blue bright blue Saturday hey hey
  18. Re:You can own meet the fockers in 10 minutes by punkr0x · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Guilty until proven innocent, eh? I'd like to hear what proof the MPAA has that he downloaded this movie, before I worry about whether or not it was legal of him to download it. The "ownership" is far from irrelevent... it's him saying, "Look, I already bought your damn movie, what motive do I have to download it?" He has no burden to prove he bought it, they have to prove he downloaded it.

  19. Attorney's fees by LuminaireX · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Although expecting to pay well over $100,000 to defend himself, he claims 'I would spend well into the millions on this.

    Is he kidding? If he wins he's obligated to seek reimbursement for his attorney's fees.

  20. Re:Extortion fee? by kebes · · Score: 4, Informative
    Having the thing doesn't give you a right to download a copy. I've yet to see a respected scholar in the field of IP law say anything like that.

    Note that a number of scholars not only say that this should be a moral right, but go further and question the entire notion of "intellectual property" having value to society. For instance, Stephan Kinsella has written against intellectual property, and in Brian Martin's book Information Liberation he simialrly argues against the existence of "IP". These are but a few examples. In the debate about the "ethics of intellectual property" there are many scholars on both sides.

    Perhaps what you meant (although not exactly what you said) was that no respected lawyer would argue that it is legal to download a copy based on already owning a copy. I'm not a lawyer, but it doesn't seem so far-fetched a defence to claim that since you already bought a copy, and could have made a copy for your own personal use under fair-use, you simply downloaded a copy for convenience. If this use doesn't limit the copyright-holder's market, then it may not be judged infringement. At the very least I can imagine a lawyer using such an argument for a client... although of course in the end it's up to the judge to decide the merit of the argument.
  21. Mixed metaphor much? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...tuck our tails between our legs and run away, screaming like little schoolgirls.

    Man, I do not want to see what the girls at your school looked like...

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  22. The obvious quote by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fessing up to the RIAA claims: $2,500
    Fighting the suit: $100,000
    Good PR and being the hero of the DRM-free world:

    No, I'm not finishing this, I don't have the money to fight out the ensuing Mastercard law suit.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  23. Re:Give some support by crabpeople · · Score: 4, Funny

    got a torrent?

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  24. What are you talking about? by tacokill · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article very clearly states that he allegedly used Bittorrent. So...he WAS uploading.

    I notice this because I have watched "the scene" for going on 20 years and I have yet to ever see a single case of ANYONE being prosecuted for only downloading. In 100% of the cases, the defendant is accused of distributing copyrighted materials. And distributing = upload. You aren't distributing if you are downloading only. And the (legal) distinction is very very important.

    Are you guys paying attention? There is a lesson to be learned here.

  25. Is the situation as clear cut as it seems? by cwsulliv · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My understanding of BitTorrent is that different chunks of a download are routed to and temporarily stored for retransmission on the PCs of a number of individuals who have BitTorrent software running, but with each chunk being encrypted so that an individual has no idea of what's passing through his/her PC.

    It would certainly seem that the MPAA would view BitTorrent as a major threat that needs to be cut off at the knees in its infancy.

    Could it then be that Hogan's PC was just one of the first in line to the source of the movie, a PC operated by one of the MPAA's stooges, and that the MPAA is trying to establish a legal principle that any participant in a BitTorrent network is guilty of contributory infringement if any chunk of a copyrighted work happens to pass through their PC on its way to the ultimate destination? I.e., that BitTorrent is not the same as a Common Carrier - that participants are responsible for infringement even if they're unaware of it and have no way of becoming aware of it?

    If so, then to establish that legal principle they'd have to pick on an individual who was willing and able to defend himself through an expensive court case to its conclusion.

    But then this may all be unwarranted speculation and the MPAA just happened to pick on the wrong guy. I guess time will tell.