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Zune's Viral DRM Will Violate Creative Commons

lopy writes "Medialoper has noted that Zune's highly touted wireless file sharing will infect otherwise unprotected audio files with proprietary DRM. In cases where users are sharing songs covered by any of the Creative Commons licenses, this would be a clear violation of those license. From the CC FAQ: 'If a person uses DRM tools to restrict any of the rights granted in the license, that person violates the license.' It'll be interesting to see how and if the CC community responds." An anonymous reader wrote in mentioning a post to the Crave blog, relatedly exploring how the Zune stacks up to the iPod.

64 of 266 comments (clear)

  1. fool me once... by yagu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fool me once, shame on me.

    With DRM, Microsoft, RIAA, MPAA, and the usual cast of characters, it's "fool us a billion times...", it doesn't seem to matter, they keep throwing this kind of foolishness our way.

    I guess the good news about this is the silly layer of DRM adds that more assuredness the Zune will be a miserable also ran in the market.

    Users will get over the cool factor quickly, especially when the favorite song someone shared with them stops playing three days later. Yeah, there's probably documentation. Who reads it?

    I don't see any ads for this device touting "share your tunes three times or three days, whichever comes first!" to catchy music. If I were to buy one of these (not) anticipating the magic of wireless sharing I would return it immediately on learning the fine (hwah?, not so fine?) print.

    And, what other silly DRM is layered? I wonder (and almost suppose) Microsoft further encumbers shared songs a la making a song shared by someone unshareable by a sharee...

    And, if Microsoft wanted to limit the listening, why so Draconian a limit? WTF? If a tune has any texture, any depth, any insight at all, it can take a lot more than three listens to develop an ear for that song. Too bad. Clearly this is not the era to be exposing listeners to Beethoven or Mozart.

    As for my part, I now freely distribute copies of music from my collection to any who want them. I always verbalize the disclaimer they must buy if they like with a wink and a nod. I know now my good faith efforts before were empty gestures. (I even refused in the past to let my daughters make tapes of CDs for their friends, not any more...)

    This is all really too bad, because it could be interesting use of technology. Not really my cup of tea (I've posted on this earlier, responses to my post convinced me there could be some market for this).

    1. Re:fool me once... by Unequivocal · · Score: 2

      I think you're right that getting to play something three times or over three days is goofy and reflects a view that all the money is in "hits" not the long tail. Three times and three days with Brittany is probably more than enough time. Where I disagree with you is that the idea of creating a "child no grandchild" model for DRM is bad. I've been wishing they would come up with this model for a while: I own the master rights. From that master, I can make an unlimited number of copies, but each of those copies can't copy itself. It would still allow infinite copies, technically, but practically it would create a fair representation (to my thinking) of what's fair: I can give stuff to you, but you can't give it to anyone else.

      Dedicated people could get around this by uploading a hundred copies of a song, but that seems ok, because it would take effort and bandwidth to do it. Maybe there is already such a system? I haven't heard of it (which means little since I use an old Archos MP3 player running rockbox).

    2. Re:fool me once... by LunaticTippy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They tried this type of DRM with DAT, and DAT is nearly dead.

      I was quite interested in the format at the time, but without buying "professional" equipment for an extra $1k you couldn't create master tapes.

      If I made or bought a song, I don't want to have to figure out which machine the "original" is on in order to put it on my mp3 player.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    3. Re:fool me once... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The RIAA is not a law enforcement group, hell they're not even part of the government. They can't send you to jail. They can call the Feebs on you or take you to court seeking damages. That's it.

      The **AAs love how people think that they're law enforcement. They encourage people to think that by wearing those stupid "FBI" knockoff "**AA" windbreakers.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    4. Re:fool me once... by Kimos · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The only reason I can think of for sharing music across wireless is to actually give the music to them. If they put on such arbitrary limits, why not just play it for them?

      From the perspective of a musician, I'm happy when people share copies of my band's album. If I could beam you a copy from across the room then I'd actually consider getting a wireless enabled music player! The point of recording music (for most musicans anyway) is so that people can enjoy it, not to turn a profit. Here... If you like it, then have it!
      <spam> http://www.tentoomany.com/discography.html </spam>

    5. Re:fool me once... by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 5, Funny

      No kidding. I am so sick of Slashdot's pro-microsoft anti-apple bias!

    6. Re:fool me once... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "That way, when the RIAA shows up at your house, you have to come up with CDs for what you've been sharing, or go to jail"

      Considering the RIAA has no law enforcement powers...I'd just shut the door in their face after telling them to get the fuck off my property.

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    7. Re:fool me once... by vertinox · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why is it, that on blogs, in comments, and many other places, I see this exact bahvior ascribed to Apple (adds DRM to .mp3s, has "proprietary format" conversion) when they've never done any such thing - and when Microsoft does it, it's no big deal?

      Umm... Well, its no big deal with Apple because they don't put any DRM on any MP3s and never have.

      Their iTunes AAC files (which you purchase from their site) do have fairplay DRM on them but MP3s they are not. They are a completley different file format and are a different beast when it comes to lossey codecs.

      You can rip CDs all day long with iTunes to MP3s or AACs (I don't know why you would want to rip to AAC but you can) and not get a bit of DRM on those files.

      Heck you can even rip to Apple Loseless mp4 without DRM. Its just that only quicktime, iTunes, and iPods only have the patent codec for them, but I can share a MP4 with my friends all day long and they can make copies and put it on their iPods if they wanted.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    8. Re:fool me once... by macshome · · Score: 2, Informative

      I rip to 128kb VBR AAC because it's smaller and it makes the battery in my iPod last a bit longer than 192kb MP3.

    9. Re:fool me once... by Myopic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree with you. Thru raids by the Business Software Alliance and by lawsuits against end-users, these organizations are "enforcing the law", which happens to be civil law not criminal law. As such, they are law enforcement agencies. They themselves don't send you to jail because they are enforcing civil law thru torts, but they are still enforcing the law. The GP's comment about jail was just hyperbolic synecdoche.

    10. Re:fool me once... by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The RIAA is not a law enforcement group

      Quoth The Who: "...owns a gun that fires cops". The man who owns the cop is more powerful than any cop.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    11. Re:fool me once... by MojoStan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      its no big deal with Apple because they don't put any DRM on any MP3s and never have...

      You can rip CDs all day long with iTunes to MP3s or AACs... and not get a bit of DRM on those files.

      Heck you can even rip to Apple Loseless mp4 without DRM... but I can share a MP4 with my friends all day long and they can make copies and put it on their iPods if they wanted.

      I think people are misunderstanding (or spreading FUD about) Microsoft's plans with DRM and music shared between Zune players. Windows Media Player only adds DRM to ripped tracks if it's set up to do this (you set this up during installation/first run). If you accidently set up WMP to add DRM to ripped files (it used to be the default), then here's the instructions to disable this: How can I rip files to my computer without copy protection?

      From the articles I've read so far (TFA for this story has been Slashdotted), it sounds like Zune will add DRM to files that are wirelessly shared with other Zune players, not to the DRM-free files you transfer from the Zune software (WMP 11?) to the Zune. Adding DRM to your shared, but intitially DRM-free, files may sound like a crap move, but do you think any player (including the iPod) can get away with allowing direct player-to-player copying without adding DRM? This would be similar to file "sharing" like P2P, but on a smaller scale. In the paranoid RIAA's eyes, people could be adding copyrighted music to their players even if they didn't own the original CD.

      but I can share a MP4 with my friends all day long and they can make copies and put it on their iPods if they wanted.
      But can you make a direct transfer from iPod to iPod? Can you easily transfer a DRM-free MP4 file from your iPod to all of your friends' computers? I'd be surprised if the RIAA allowed this.
      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  2. Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by russotto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's time to sue Microsoft for contibutory and vicarious infringement for doing this. Use the Grokster case as precedent. It's time the pro-DRM side got a taste of their own legal medicine.

    1. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Microsoft would not be doing anything wrong.

      You know 'wrong' and 'illegal' are not synonyms, right?

      The person who distributes the CC-licensed work would be breaking the terms of the license...

      The contributory copyright violation in the grokster case was that they knew or expected that people would be using their technology to violate copyright and made a profit off of it. MS is in exactly the same boat. making three copies of a song for random people in a wireless net is almost certainly illegal copyright violation and MS is making money facilitating it. Take em to court RIAA!

    2. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by cortana · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Oh, that's clever. I guess we just need a load of CC-licensed artists to form some kind of Association and pool their resources. I look forward to the first case being filed!

    3. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by tddoog · · Score: 2, Insightful
      That is one of my beefs with this thing. The sharing feature facilitates copyright infringement. Ostensibly Microsoft has negotiated some sort of deal with the RIAA that allows Microsoft to let people copy music which is illegal unless specifically allowed by the copyright holder. Contrary to (the RIAA's) popular belief, the RIAA does not hold the rights to or represent everyone who holds the rights to every song ever written performed etcetera. So it seems that this "feature" would facilitate massive copyright infringement. Ive written and played a few songs, where do I sign up for some of this class action.

      Where's the NewYorkCountry lawyer when you need him.

    4. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Informative

      I guess we just need a load of CC-licensed artists to form some kind of Association and pool their resources. I look forward to the first case being filed!

      Don't hold your breath. My interpretation of MS's press release is that Creative Commons music will not be shared at all unless they are selling them through MS's online store and authorize it by opting in. Songs you rip yourself will not be sharable. This seems to be purely a marketing feature to advertise songs you bought to others and get them to buy them when they stop playing after 3 days. It will only work for songs bought from MS's store and whose publishers specified it to be sharable/advertising enabled.

    5. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by himurabattousai · · Score: 2, Informative
      Microsoft would not be doing anything wrong.

      Actually, they would be. If I release something under CC, then I have decided how I want people to discover my talents. No one else has any right to render my choice wrong, and the entity doing so in this case would not be the one Zune owner in Illinois visiting his one Zune owner friend in Wisconsin; neither of those people said "Let's put this DRM on this song." Microsoft, on the other hand, is the true source of the anti-CC DRM. So yes, it is MS who would get whacked in a lawsuit over any CC violations carried out by their Zune players.

      --
      "osake no hou ga, biiru yori ii" to omotteiru.
    6. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by Reapman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wow... that's lame. Talk about a shame, WiFi in an MP3 player should be an amazing tool, but instead it's so locked up tight that it's practically useless. No wonder nobody has tried, the laws are so restrictive that so few will probably use it. Shame they did'nt turn the wifi into a broadcasting tool, allowing others to listen in, but not save, what they hear. That would be far more interesting.

    7. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by tinkerghost · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The contributory copyright violation in the grokster case was that they knew or expected that people would be using their technology to violate copyright and made a profit off of it. MS is in exactly the same boat. making three copies of a song for random people in a wireless net is almost certainly illegal copyright violation and MS is making money facilitating it. Take em to court RIAA!
      That would depend on what kind of liscensing agreement MS made with the RIAA. Of course if an artist not part of the RIAA wanted to sue them that would be different. However, contributing to breach of copywrite under the CC liscensing agreement by 'requiring' that all music be wrapped in the same DRM may have more of a chance to be done. I believe some of the MSN community stuff is done under CC, so they can't claim ignorance of the liscense. Therefor they can be held to have known/should have known that sharing music covered under the CC would be done in violation of copywrite if wrapped in their DRM.
      Oh the sweet irony, indies hitting MS with the exact same argument the RIAA used against Napster & Grokster.
      "Your honor, the federal courts have upheld that despite the substantially non-infringing use of a system, a companies encouragement of people to trade music files makes them accountable for the infringement of their clients.(re Napster & Grokster) We understand that the defendant is claiming that their distibution method of wrapping files in DRM & time limiting usage makes the action fall under fair use, however we humbly direct the courts attention to the [insert number of CC songs available] songs liscensed for distribution under the Creative Commons liscense. The actions of the defendant place their users in direct violation of the terms of this liscense, and as such, MS, by encouriging the users of Zune products to violate the liscense - and thus copyright law as they no longer have a legal copy of the music, is a direct contributor to the copyright infringment of it's users. We feel that the damage done to our clients reaches into the $[asshat number with no relationship to reality] and so ask MS to pay them $[even higher number] to cover our clients losses, their emotional distress, and legal fees. We additionally request an injunction prohibiting MS from further enabling this gross violation of copyrite law."
      The beauty of that is that the CCL makes it absolutely clear that you are making your own copy only by accepting the conditions of the CC liscense. If you violate the liscense, you have just surrendered your right to continue owning the music you already downloaded. This is unlike the music industry that plays the "it's a product - wait, no, it's a liscense game". Here you clearly make & own your own copy under a liscense. Violate the terms of the liscense & you void your right to own the copied work => destroy the work or be in violation of copyright. I don't see MS touting this fact while they run around promoting Zune.
    8. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by gutnor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A song will probably cost about 2$. You just buy one at a time and the player gives you an easy way to purchase it.

      That business model look a lot like the business model of mobile ring tone and games. You may wonder ( I wonder ) who send an SMS to an obscure service for 2$ and only receive a stupid ring tone. But that kind of service is very *very* profitable.
      Do not overestimate people reaction against DRM. People bought DVD long before it was cracked and even now most people buying a DVD don't care about the zone, mandatory warning, ... or the simple fact that they can't make a copy.

      The Microsoft player certainly has a lot under its belt. It would probably have been a real hit if iPod didn't exist. (Depending on the polish of the service and interface off course)

      Off course we are in an iPod + iTune world so there is little place for alternative ( Sandisk, Creative, ... tried multiple times before )

      ( Note: I know I know, this is /. and iPod is Apple -> the iPod do not need an alternative )

    9. Re:Contributory and Vicarious Infringement by MrAnnoyanceToYou · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And so, like the Xbox before it, the Zune gains market share due to the very people who hate Microsoft and want to stiff them hacking their hardware drivers. If people start cracking the Zune security, and then M$ isn't to blame, I'm going to laugh incredibly hard when version two of the Zune is much much harder to crack open. This means M$ has acquired a portion of the market at the expense of the very people who really wanted to lock it down. It's funnier every time it happens, except that Redmond retains control.

  3. Take that back by neonprimetime · · Score: 4, Funny

    Zune accomplishes this amazingly stupid feat by wrapping shared music in a proprietary layer of DRM, regardless of what format the original content may be in. If Microsoft's claims are to be believed, this on-the-fly DRM will be seamless and automatic - which must be some kind of first for Microsoft.

    This story should be pulled immediately! Slashdot does not tolerate cheap shots towards Microsoft

  4. Licensing is to IP by MikeRT · · Score: 2, Interesting

    what sharecropping is to realestate ownership. It's just that simple.

    1. Re:Licensing is to IP by FLEB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      FAILURE to analogize!

      If it were sharecropping (using music as an example), I'd have to sing the song myself to get any enjoyment. Apart from karaoke CDs, that's pretty rare. It's more like rental or land-contract... or not like real-estate at all.

      --
      Information wants to be free.
      Entertainment wants to be paid.
      You just want to be cheap.
  5. Ick by psydeshow · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Am I the only one who thinks that it violates the spirit of Creative Commons to turn end-listeners into lawbreakers?

    This isn't why artists license their works using CC, and it's the same BS that the RIAA tries to enforce.

    CC licenses exist to protect against large-scale systematic explotiation by commercial entities or other organizations. To say that an individual is somehow breaking the license by playing a song over a wireless interface is counter-productive.

  6. I don't know if Microsoft is liable here... by nebaz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The FAQ on the article basically does not allow a person to distribute a creative commons work that has been modified with DRM. Microsoft is doing no such thing. While their software will DRM-ify the song, it is the end user who is using the Zune as the mechanism of distribution. Clearly the works are available without the DRM, as the original user got the song in the first place. This seems to me to be an issue of a transport layer. If you know Microsoft will always DRM, and you try to use this mechanism to distribute CC'd licensed works, then perhaps you are the one who is in violation of the license.

    --
    Rhymes that keep their secrets will unfold behind the clouds.There upon the rainbow is the answer to a neverending story
    1. Re:I don't know if Microsoft is liable here... by brunascle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but that's the same thing with the napster/audiogalaxy/kazaa/etc lawsuits. the companies themselves werent breaking the law, they're just allowing users to break the law. and they still got shut down.

    2. Re:I don't know if Microsoft is liable here... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Funny

      The difference is that CC and "free" licenses open themselves up to abuse because they grant so much leeway in the method of distribution of content (and software). With a normal copyright, the user gets no redistribution rights except for what falls under the concept of First Sale. There is no question that redistribution violates the copyright.

      CC licenses blur that line considerably. All of a sudden, you grant almost free usage of content to your audience. The copyrights you retain are essentially non-existant. When you declare terms of use, you start peeling that freedom back again, blurring the line further. If the CC guidelines state that no electronic blocks (DRM) may be attached to the content, how do you reconcile that with the fact that computers and the internet are not universally available and present themselves as implicit content locking mechanisms (you can't access these electronic files without also getting online)? The entire act of creating digital content means that the content is restricted to only those who can gain access to it.

      The CC license requirement against DRM is non-sensical because the content itself, at the source, is never out of reach from those who would be interested in it. The DRM is just another mode of distribution, like tissue paper or papyrus. It may not be the optimal method of information transfer, but it's better than nothing.

    3. Re:I don't know if Microsoft is liable here... by Zordak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I see you've been modded funny. I hope that you were trying to be funny, because if this was a serious argument, it is astoundingly ineffective. If I grant you a license to my copyrighted work with the only restriction being that you are not allowed to copy it onto papyrus, you are bound by that term if you accept the copy. The only thing I can't do is restrict non-infringing copying or statutory fair uses, because Title 17 doesn't give me control over those in the first place. Other than that, I can pretty well impose whatever restrictions I like, let them be ever so arbitrary, silly and/or useless. "The work was readily available," is not an excuse.

      As for the argument that being electronically encoded is itself an "implicit content lock," I invite you to convince a court that your ludicrous definition is correct. You could just as easily argue that writing in English is an encryption because not all people are literate in English, and you would be just as wrong.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
  7. Does it really wrap non-WMA files? by ben+there... · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Considering all the FUD that gets commentary and analysis about MS and Vista recently, it would be nice to know exactly where he got the information that Zune would also wrap non-WMA, non-DRMed files in a DRM layer.

    Does it really do that? Anyone have a source?

    1. Re:Does it really wrap non-WMA files? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Informative

      ...it would be nice to know exactly where he got the information that Zune would also wrap non-WMA, non-DRMed files in a DRM layer. Does it really do that? Anyone have a source?

      The original source quoted is Forbes Magazine's article with direct quotes from Microsoft spokespersons, however, in reading that article it seems to me to imply that only a subset of songs bought from MS's version of the ITunes store will be available for sharing and it implies that any other music simply won't be able to be shared at all, including Creative Commons works, although the wording lends itself to ambiguity.

    2. Re:Does it really wrap non-WMA files? by ben+there... · · Score: 2, Informative
      Thanks for the link.

      From that article:
      The software maker said Thursday that its portable Zune media player, scheduled to be available around the holiday season, will include wireless technology to let people share some of their favorite songs, playlists or pictures with other Zune users who are close by. Those users can listen to the songs three times over three days before deciding whether to purchase it themselves.

      "The idea is to legitimize peer-to-peer sharing in a healthy way that works for everybody," said J Allard, a Microsoft vice president in charge of the Zune product line.

      Microsoft said the song-sharing capability will be available for most songs available through its forthcoming Zune Marketplace service, although some music publishers won't allow it.

      It sounds like it could be a case of Microsoft only caring about talking about the songs they are selling themselves, without explaining the details of what you can do with songs you get elsewhere.

      It's worth discussing the possibility that it would adversely affect CC files or other files you obtained elsewhere, but I still think it's a little too much speculation to make it sound like it definitely will affect CC files. It sounds like nobody outside of MS (if even they know), knows whether it will affect non-Zune-store files.
  8. Doesn't really sound like a problem by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From the sound of the article, this is only implemented for the wireless sharing feature and not for all media, so you'll still be able to send these files to each other, unencrypted, with no adverse effects. It just won't work over wireless.

    As for the CC-licensed content, the original data is still available, unhampered by DRM.

    It's unfortunate that the link to the previous analysis is broken in the article. For something like this, it really helps to have more facts.

  9. Who is liable? by flooey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Assuming the Zune allows violation of the Creative Commons license in this way, who is liable? Is it Microsoft, for making the device, or the user, for distributing Creative Commons-licensed material in a way that's incompatible with its license?

    1. Re:Who is liable? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Funny
      Assuming the Zune allows violation of the Creative Commons license in this way, who is liable? Is it Microsoft, for making the device, or the user, for distributing Creative Commons-licensed material in a way that's incompatible with its license?


      You must be new here.
  10. Third Party firmware... by Marcion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I personally would recommend an Ipod over this DRM monster, but well-meaning relatives may inflict this on you in celebration of Christ's birth or whatever.

    In this case, possibly the only way to survive this player may be a community produced firmware replacement. Its been done for the ipod and many other devices already.

    If not then there are always the post-Christmas ebay auctions...

  11. Such a crazy story by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ok let me take a poll
    How many people will buy a zune ?
    Ok of those select few, how many have CC content they are or were planning to put on the zune ?

    Is anyone's hand up? Furthermore, it would be the end users that would violate the CC license, not microsoft. I can violate the licence today with Microsoft Media Player. Why doesn't CC sue microsoft for allowing users to violate the licese that way? Zune just makes it easier to violate the licese CC doesn't have a say and doens't ahve a leagal leg to stand on. The whol anti DRM thing on slashdot has gotten way out of hand. There are many artists who awnt this kind of protection for their music. They are stuggling to make ends meet and tak to fans who tell them they burned copies of their cd's and gave them to all their friends. These bands are on INDEPENDANT labels, not covered by RIAA. Its an option, let people choose to use it or not use it. Microsoft added a feature that previously didn't exist amoung mp3 players and wanted to make sure that no one used it to violate the artists rights. It just means that you will have to distrubute CC licences files some other way, possibly the same way you are doing right now!

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    1. Re:Such a crazy story by payndz · · Score: 2, Funny

      How many people will buy a zune ?
      Ok of those select few, how many have CC content they are or were planning to put on the zune ?
      Is anyone's hand up?

      You could have got the same result in less time by not asking the second question...

      --
      You must think in Russian.
    2. Re:Such a crazy story by Alchemar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Does anyone know if there is anything in DMCA that might be used. I thought it was illegal to make a device that allowed the circumvention of copyright. CC has it's protection in NOT have DRM. Building a device that automatically installs it would be a violation. Just a thought and probably has quite a few holes, but can the holes be patched.

  12. Marketing tool not Listener tool by OzPeter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I appologise for not remembering where I saw/heard this but in the last 24 hours I saw a comment that made a lot of sense with regards to the Zune and the 3 day/play rule. This feature is not meant as a convenience of the user so they can share their music with others. Its a feature of the marketing people so they can virally encourage you to buy more.

    Imagine a bunch of kids at school. The first one buys a track from the Zune store, shares it around to all his/her friends, creates interest in the cool tune. And then *poof* the music vanishes. So what do all the friends do? The head off to the Zune store to buy buy buy.

    From that perspective the feaure makes a great lot of sense.

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
  13. How about when someone manages to kill the DRM? by TheAmazingJambi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Given that no DRM I've yet heard of has been able to stand up against a bunch of people willing to crack it, does anyone think the Zune might gain a cult following if someone should manage to disable the 3-day/3-play limit on the songs? Or even the DRM wrapper that adds DRM to the songs that don't have it? Because a DRM-less Zune actually sounds like a good idea. Hackers, get to it!

  14. It's gonna take some lawyers... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A big problem is that many media companies and companies like Microsoft don't really believe that copyright license like CC and the GPL are "real" licenses. These companies believe that there is really nothing backing these kind of license up, and while the little people may get pissed off, no one has the resources to come after them. It's going to take a court case to make these people pay attention to Open Source licenses.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  15. I'm now of the belief... by Churla · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That this product in and of itself will not prosper.

    On the other hand, someone will find a way to hack a better , more open OS onto it, using it's hardware capabilities. And they will have a hit.

    Or MS will abandon it and whoever is doing the OEM manufacture of the hardware will sell it to a company wiloling to put an open OS on it.

    I can always dream and hope.

    --
    I'm a fiscal conservative, it's a pity we don't have a political party anymore
  16. We are... by Gallenod · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...Zune of Borg. Lower your firewalls and prepare to be accessed. Your audio and video uniqueness will be added to our own. Resistance is futile.

    --

    TLR

    A man no more knows his destiny than a tea leaf knows the history of the East India Company
  17. Bloody theft, that's what it is by sunny256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is no less than vandalism and theft of potentially free music. What about private recordings which is without the user's consent mangled and will be unusable in three days? A worst-case scenario is when the clean audio file is deleted because "someone else has a backup of it".

    This just have to flop. The average user can't be so stupid that s/he accepts this humbug.

    1. Re:Bloody theft, that's what it is by Renraku · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So what if you had a band and decided to share this music?

      Say the software wraps it in nice DRM packaging, which goes against your 'rules' for use of the music. Since the Zune did this automatically, acting on the behalf of Microsoft, which it was designed to do..wouldn't this mean you could sue them just as hard as they sue people that share music / reverse engineer software?

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  18. Microsoft *had* to use this DRM.... by zymurgy_cat · · Score: 4, Interesting

    or the **AA would have had to sue the hell out of them. The ultimate nightmare for a **AA executive is a "college Zune party." A bunch of people get together, swap a ton of music/movies/etc., and leave. No torrents, web servers, or IP addresses to list in a lawsuit or threatening letter to a college administrator. Microsoft would have been guilty of enabling illegal file sharing/IP theft without this DRM wrapper.

    --
    -- Fugacity: Confusing chemists since 1908
    1. Re:Microsoft *had* to use this DRM.... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft would have been guilty of enabling illegal file sharing/IP theft without this DRM wrapper.

      Technically so long as they let users share any music they uploaded without restriction or monitoring, MS could probably have walked on this without ever losing a case. They would, however, have pissed off their RIAA partners and it would have made the Zune less profitable for advertising research. Also, it would have de-motivated purchases from their online store, since users could just share music including music from CDs, or downloads.

  19. Re:ok so? by superkpt · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a former long-time owner of a Sony Minidisc player, I can give you a glimpse of why the hate is so strong here. It's about (what my best friend calls) 'wasted potential.'

    Let me give you an idea of what my Minidisc life was like for about 5 years:

    The device is capable of so many uses. You can record, you can play, you can run with it, you can hook it up to a million sound systems, etc. etc. etc. But the software is designed with keen observation from the lawyers in the company. Many of the features that you, in your sweet heart, KNOW are there are disabled. Recording and then copying are severely restricted. Getting music onto the damn thing takes the effort equivalent to climbing a mountain.

    Long story short, it's a gallant horse with strong legs in a tight and painful harness. Severely limited in its movement, the animal withers.

    The wireless component of the Zune give it immense potential to dethrone the Ipod. But, we all know that DRM and MS's history will give us a scenario much like the one I consistently experienced as a Minidisc fan.

    That's why I have an Ipod.

  20. Sued for millions!! Class Action!!! by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Sued for millions?" You have to prove damages. What are the damages here in monetary terms? Zero.

    It's quite sad that you guys are calling for lawsuits that would result in one of two things: 1. Removing the sharing feature altogether (many of you would love that just to stick it to MS, but you'd be screwing over Zune's users in the process); 2. much more likely, MS would just add a disclaimer telling the user, "The sharing feature is NOT to be used to share CC files" (like the various DVD/CD copying programs have a disclaimer, "This software is not to be used to violate the copyright of protected works").

    You guys will accomplish nothing significant with this ridiculous "suit".

    --
    -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
  21. Still a flawed system. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That sort of "one generation only" DRM is just as broken as all other types of it; it suffers from the same terminal flaws, namely that you can't well restrict the copying of data once it's been moved into the digital realm, where copying is inherent to even the most basic manipulations of the data (i.e., moving it from one place to another).

    Just because it doesn't prevent all copies doesn't make it any less flawed from an inherent information-theory and cryptological standpoint, and in the long run I think it's doomed to failure. The only question is whether, in failing, it manages to take down a few otherwise-good formats with it.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  22. MS screws up a good idea again by danpsmith · · Score: 2

    With wireless devices becoming more popular everyday, it's only a matter of time before there's an MP3 player with wireless adhoc network capability to transfer files. As it stands, I can already with my wired connection and my archos player transfer files via wire to other players without lame DRM or other interference. Which is really neat when you want to share something with someone who has a MP3 player that is classified under USB mass-storage. It's only a matter of time before free wireless sharing between 3rd party players emerges. I was almost 100% certain MS would screw this up somehow, and it looks like they did quite a job of it. The possibilities are cool, but with the DRM, very limited. And you can bet I'd be looking elsewhere for my next player.

    I suppose it's to be expected, these are the same people that went out of their way to store Media Center files in a proprietary format making it almost impossible to watch on Linux or just about any other computer. What a shame.

    --
    Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
  23. Copyright Violation? by bluekanoodle · · Score: 2, Funny
    So if I write and record a song, copyright it and then release it my friends who then share it with a Zune, does that mean I can sue Microsoft for Creating a derivitive work based on my copyrighted materials?

    Perhaps I could then send a legal blackmail letter to microsoft offering to settle for $3700 and if they don't accept, I can recover up to $150000 for each violation? Regardless of what the actual loss is, it seems the precedent set by the RIAA would declare that each copyright violation for a song is worth more then actual damages.

  24. Inflammatory title... by RingDev · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That should read: Zune's Music Sharing Features Will Allow Users to Violate Creative Commons.

    The Zune is an inanimate object. It isn't doing anything. It allows the USERS to share music in a DRM'd format. It is the user's responsibility to know that THEY are violating CC by distributing a piece of media with out complying with that media's license.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  25. Re:Sued for millions!! Class Action!!! by PeterBrett · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Sued for millions?" You have to prove damages. What are the damages here in monetary terms? Zero.

    They're called statutory damages. You know, like the RIAA sues for. You don't think they are claiming that the damage to them caused by someone uploading a single song is really $150,000 do you?

    2. much more likely, MS would just add a disclaimer telling the user, "The sharing feature is NOT to be used to share CC files" (like the various DVD/CD copying programs have a disclaimer, "This software is not to be used to violate the copyright of protected works").

    Ah, just like that disclaimer (almost verbatim) protected p2p vendors from getting their pants sued off. Oh wait: it didn't. Oh well, maybe MS need to just obey the law that they're so keen on getting others to obey.

  26. Why players need video screens... by Dareth · · Score: 2, Funny

    "If a tune has any texture, any depth, any insight at all, it can take a lot more than three listens to develop an ear for that song. Too bad. Clearly this is not the era to be exposing listeners to Beethoven or Mozart."

    That is why these players need video screens. You need "Eyes" ,to see the tits and ass, to appreciate modern music. What if the person who sings/performs the tune is not beautiful... hires some dancer/models..."Ears" are entirely optional.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    1. Re:Why players need video screens... by jb.hl.com · · Score: 3, Funny

      I like Radiohead, Pink Floyd and The Smiths. If your idea was implemented, that would mean I would spend an inordinate amount of time looking at Thom Yorke, Roger Waters and Morrissey.

      I would, on balance, rather kill myself.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
  27. Re:Hrm. I guess I would never use the WiFi by buckminster · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, according to Microsoft's Zune Insider, Zune WILL allow you to share music that hasn't been purchased through the Zune Marketplace:

    http://www.zuneinsider.com/2006/09/answers_to_some .html

    Here's what he says in answer to a question about this:

    "I made a song. I own it. How come, when I wirelessly send it to a girl I want to impress, the song has 3 days/3 plays?" Good question. There currently isn't a way to sniff out what you are sending, so we wrap it all up in DRM. We can't tell if you are sending a song from a known band or your own home recording so we default to the safety of encoding. And besides, she'll come see you three days later. . "

  28. Re:Chinese Translation analogy by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Anyone can zip and password protect a CC file. Does this mean Zip is a problem or the Zipper?

    Is Zune the problem, or the guy who put the CC file on his Zune player?

    So who broke the law, the guy who translated it, the guy who paid for the translation, or the guy who bought the translation.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  29. 4. PROFIT!!!!! by Tharkban · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1. Create crappy song with Creative Commons License
    2. Get Microsoft to force user to violate license
    3. ...
    4. PROFIT!!!!!!

    Sometimes step 3 is easy to imagine.

    --
    Tharkban (It is a signature after all)
  30. Zune = Junk by norite · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Zune Looks like a complete POS to me. I wouldn't have one given to me...

    --
    -- Fuck Beta
  31. Zuna vs. P2P - why is one illegal....? by Joce640k · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Somebody gives me a file via Zune, I listen to it three times, decide it's crap and don't bother to buy a copy - that's ok by the RIAA.

    I download a file on P2P, I listen to it three times, decide it's crap and don't bother to buy a copy - that's illegal...?

    Am I the only one who sees the hipocracy here?

    Maybe the RIAA will sue Microsoft but I'm not holding my breath. The last thing the RIAA wants is somebody to actually go to court and fight their trumped up charges.

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:Zuna vs. P2P - why is one illegal....? by r3m0t · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Am I the only one who sees the hipocracy here?"

      Yes!

      Using P2P you could have listened to the song *any* amount of times before deleting it. They don't know! Maybe you even uploaded it to somebody else or copied it to another device.

      So maybe you *didn't* decide it was crap, unlike what you would claim in court.