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China vs U.S. in an 'Internet Race'

avatar4d writes to mention an article on CIO about a new 'space race' on the internet between China and the U.S.. China is currently hard at work at what is being called the 'Chinese Next Generation Internet' (CNGI). With plans to unveil the project at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the network is part of a plan to leap ahead of the United States in innovation and technology. From the article: "The strategy, outlined in China's latest five-year plan, calls for the country to transition its economy from one based almost entirely on manufacturing to one that produces its own scientific and technological breakthroughs — using a new and improved version of today's dominant innovation platform, the Internet. 'CNGI is the culmination of this revolutionary plan' to turn China into the world's innovation capital, says Wu Hequan, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the chairman of the CNGI Expert Committee, the group overseeing the project. 'We will use it as a way to break through and be competitive in the global economic market.'"

28 of 347 comments (clear)

  1. Good & Bad by Kittyflipping · · Score: 4, Funny

    I hear you won't be able to say anything bad about the Chinese government on this new internet; however you can get quite a deal on a Rolex and other brand name items...

  2. How about China vs. Superstition? by RobertB-DC · · Score: 4, Interesting
    While we in the US were watching Atlantis take off on what turned out to be a successful ISS construction mission, the Chinese were launching a quarter-ton of seeds into space:
    Shijian-8 carries at least 2,000 types of seed samples from a variety of species including those grown in normal crops on Earth, as well as fungi. In all, about 474 pounds of seeds are stowed away aboard the satellite, according to the state-owned Xinhua news agency.

    Heralded as China's first satellite primarily designed for space breeding, Shijian-8's seed payload will be returned to Earth after about two weeks of flight, the China Daily newspaper reported in July.

    Sounds great, for them at least, doesn't it? Do some basic research. Get ahead of the Americans. So you can imagine the mental double-take at this tidbit from the same article:
    After being recovered, the seeds will be used by researchers attempting to improve the quality and yield of terrestrial crops. Chinese officials contend that seeds exposed to space radiation and microgravity contain more vitamins and other crucial minerals.

    WHAT? China's greatest minds put together a launch and re-entry vehicle, and "officials" load it with almost 500 pounds of seeds so that they will magically become superplants? WTF? Did someone in China not get the memo that their former occupiers are not *really* developing giant robots, and that Little Shop of Horrors is a work of fiction, not a battle plan?

    The article claims that China will be a country that "produces its own scientific and technological breakthroughs". Sending a truckload of seeds to come back as food for the Fantastic Four sounds more like a continuation of the tradition that brought us tiger penis, rhinoceros horn, and bear bile therapies. And here I was, worried we were losing our edge.
    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
    1. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by cobbaut · · Score: 3, Interesting

      While we in the US were watching Atlantis take off on what turned out to be a successful ISS construction mission, the Chinese were launching a quarter-ton of seeds into space:

      And while your shuttle fleet was grounded, they launched two manned spacecraft in orbit.

      And while your country is spending gazillions on invading Iraq and others, they improve their economy with 10 percent each year.

      The whole world knows that China is the real innovator and the next world superpower, when will Americans realize this ?

      --
      European Linux user, living in Antwerp
    2. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wouldn't be too quick to judge China's scientific community based on a translation of a one-line project synopsis by a buearocrat.

    3. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by WilliamSChips · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As opposed to the government that claims it has freedom of speech and information while blocking science that disagrees with their corporate views.

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
    4. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by oatworm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sorry, but China's growth rate is a prime example of the catch-up effect. In short, China's growth rate is double-digits (or near there) because they were using their labor so inefficiently until recently that they only have one direction to go. Besides, if GDP growth was proof of a country's greatness, perhaps China better look in their rear-view mirror, because Azerbaijan is catching up fast.

      As for China being the next world superpower, call me when they get a navy. Sure, they can nuke us, but they can't even get past Chile's navy to hold the nuked territory, much less our own, and it's not like we don't have a few nukes to play with. Heck, the US has 2/3 of the quantitative aircraft carrier fleet in the world, and 4/5 of the deck space.

    5. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by susano_otter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Makes sense to me.

      The way I see it, there's a world of difference between telling scientists to dissent from the government on their own time, and telling scientists not to dissent from the government at all.

      Wake me up when approximately half the Chinese population is openly and vehemently opposed to their government, and we'll talk about U.S.-China moral equivalence.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    6. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by Y0tsuya · · Score: 3, Insightful

      China won't get away unscathed. U.S. consumers pretty much financed China's economic growth over the past decade. When the gravy train derails, expect China to be smacked against the bulkhead too. You want to talk about real-estate bubbles? Chinese costal cities are as bubblicious as they come, with housing prices rivaling that of California. Pretty soon, there will be a series of giant popping sounds circling the globe.

    7. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by rmayes100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Maybe to see if the seeds are still viable after exposure to the radiation in space.

    8. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      and why would you want to send people to 'hold' the big pile of radioactive debri?

      Superpower wars aren't about military force anymore(if they ever were). It's about economic force.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    9. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by oatworm · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Superpower wars aren't about military force anymore(if they ever were). It's about economic force.


      This is true, and, in fact, is where China is even further behind.

      China's GDP was $7.2 trillion in 2001, compared to the USA, which clocked in at $11.75 trillion in 2001. Plus, thanks to China's 'free' government and its 'honesty and trustworthiness', there's no guarantee China's numbers are even that high, nor that they've been growing that fast.

      Assuming these numbers, which are supposed to be newer, are correct, the USA single-handedly beats out the European Union and is a solid $3.5 trillion ahead of China. Considering how the USA has about 2/3 the population of the EU and less than 1/4 of China's population, that's pretty impressive.
    10. Re:How about China vs. Superstition? by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 3, Informative

      All trade imbalances are equalized by investment capital flowing back the other way. In this case, China is massively investing back in America -- because America is still a good investment. Our desirability as an investment is indicated by the low interest rates that we are required to pay on foreign investment capital. If the world thought that we were a high risk, they would charge us a high interest rate.

      They export huge amounts to the US, and get dollars in exchange. With those dollars they can either buy oil, buy something from the US (goods & services or property), or buy something from other countries that need dollars for buying oil. Obviously there is a limit to how much oil they need, and how much oil others need, so they end up buying something from the US. Now they don't really need any goods, as they already manufacture most things themselves (including entertainment through piracy), and the demand for services is somewhat limited as well, so they end up investing in the US. Now, you seem to think this equalizes trade imbalances, but you are forgetting one important detail. When you invest in something, you own the investment, which means that you get the profit from it. You americans are spending your capital, and taken to it's extreme it means that you will no longer own your economy.

      Your government has some ways of avoiding this:

      - Ensure that oil is traded in dollars. Methods include securing the oil fields and ensuring that oil producing countries stay friendly to US interests. Iraq started accepting euros as payment for oil the year 2000, and after the invasion the puppet government switched back to dollars. Iran is planning a oil bourse where oil is sold in euros, that's the real weapon of mass destruction Bush is afraid of, don't be surprised when some of the bombs meant for nuclear facilities level Kish by "mistake". Expect a coup in Venezuela, or at least an attempted one unless they back down on their attempts to switch OPEC to sell oil in euros.

      - Prevent foreigners from investing in the US. The Dubai port deal, and Unocal are good examples. This isn't such a good way as foreigners will realise that they won't be able to spend their dollar holdings, which brings us to the next item.

      - Inflation. By printing out huge amounts of dollars the purchasing power of an individual dollar collapses. This way it doesn't matter how much dollars foreigners have, as their dollar stockpiles will melt away. Of course this can't be done overtly, so manipulation of inflation indicators is a must. Hiding the M3 data is also important, can't have foreigners knowing how much dollars there really are. Oh? They're just cutting costs, nothing special about it? Yeah... Saving a couple of million per year by hiding the M3 data will really help balance the budget...

      - Default. Pass a law that says all dollars are now worthless paper, and issue a new currency. Tell the rest of the world to get lost, you're not paying these stupid debts, and dare them to try and collect. Obviously the US would not be very liked after that, and it'd be a wonder if anyone ever borrows money to you after that.

      - Cut a lot of government programs, and adjust the budget so that you get a sizeable surplus, and start paying off your debts. Political suicide, and I think it'll be a cold day in hell before this happens.


      This is a long-term process, so don't get all disappointed when the economy doesn't assplode next year.

  3. Let's create a template post by Rotten168 · · Score: 3, Funny

    1) Complain about US falling behind
    2) blame Christian Fundamentalists and Bush
    3) ????
    4) Profit!!!

  4. no? by Phantom+of+the+Opera · · Score: 3, Insightful

    then get off your butt, turn off the TV and get inventing.

    The only way to succeed is to build success yourself.

  5. a challenge? by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

    With plans to unveil the project at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the network is part of a plan to leap ahead of the United States in innovation and technology.

    Given that ours is made of tubes, it can't be hard to come up with something better.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  6. Innovation or Propaganda and Lies? by Bryansix · · Score: 4, Insightful
    FTA:
    The technology at the heart of CNGI is an emerging communication standard called Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6). The Internet protocol is the Internet's version of a postal envelope, containing information such as the destination and return addresses, and details about a package's contents. The current standard, IPv4 (IPv5 never made it out of the lab), doesn't have enough unique addresses for every would-be user in the world to connect to the Internet. IPv6 solves this problem, and is also more secure and efficient than its predecessor. For these and other reasons, most experts agree that a shift to an IPv6-based Internet is inevitable.
    So in otherwords they plan to move to IPv6 and call the idea their own? Come on guys. You can do better then that! I've been an advocate of pushing IPv6 adoption for a long time. For some reason there is a lot of resistance to it.
    1. Re:Innovation or Propaganda and Lies? by truthsearch · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not resistance, just a lack of interest. Not enough people will care until after we run out of IP addresses and conflicts occur. Society tends to not be very proactive unless the drive comes from authority.

  7. Re:Copying, not innovating by king-manic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Here in the States, tech isn't government-mandated and government-controlled, we don't fix our currency rate, and, above all else, it's possible to become very, very, VERY rich if you're successful in tech.

    You can also grow very very very rich in china too. It a different game but the essentials are the same. Connections, hard work, a bit of luck, a few bribes, and exploiting those below you. Same in the US as in China. There are apartments in beijing with a lease price of 500,000+ yuan (~90,000+ US) per mo. It's a sign of wealth when you have such sky high realistate.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  8. Same place the US got its rocketry experts by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You get them from elsewhere (Europe, etc) .

    The whole idea of "race" and needing decades of experience to get in front is very archaic. You don't need to follow the full technological evolution to get there.

    Besides.... China has an amazing history of technological superiority over the last couple of thousand years or so, with only the last 100 or so years (a mere 5%) being a "glitch".

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  9. This is an interesting experiment by PHAEDRU5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, China wants a large population of smart people, trained and able to ask fundamental questions, who won't question Party Orthodoxy.

    Good luck.

    One of two things will happen: Another cultural revolution, or the overthrow of the regime.

    Given that the PRC is a mature fascist state, I know where my money is.

    --
    668: Neighbour of the Beast
  10. Made in China... by Mini-Geek · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now we'll start seeing "Made in China" stickers on web sites.

    This Post Made in China

    --
    do {print "Mini-Geek Rules!\n";}
    until ($TheEndOfTheWorld);
  11. Cultural burdens for China by Vexler · · Score: 3, Interesting

    China has historically been competing with the West, at various levels throughout history and national inferiority complex notwithstanding. During the 70's and the 80's, one of the most popular slogans was "Surpass England, Pursue America". Its "Four Modernizations" and various manifestations of five-year plans are simply more of the same.

    It is interesting that China would do anything to give the impression that it is an advanced, highly evolved civilization, while everyone else notices cracks at the seams. The comment about space-born seeds having higher mineral and vitamin content would have been hilarious had they not been so astonishingly revealing about their collective peasant mentality.

  12. They want to move away from manufacturing? by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, er, who's gonna make stuff? Oh, wait, that means that all the western nations who's economies are moving ever closer to being entirely reliant on intellectual property with a real value of nil and are banking on the force of law and international treaties to bouy their economies up whilst shifting the manufacture of real goods to China will have to start making stuff themselves again.
    Right now China has got us all over a barrel because they're where we get the majority of our goods, why would they fritter it all away moving to an economic model like ours?

    --
    FGD 135
    1. Re:They want to move away from manufacturing? by johnsmith_12345 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Thats the japanese plan...

      Robots, lots of robots...

  13. Both are behind by delirium+of+disorder · · Score: 3, Insightful

    China and the USA are behind in the broadband race; each have to catch up with Sweden.

    --
    ------ Take away the right to say fuck and you take away the right to say fuck the government.
  14. WTF by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's nice to know that people's view of China haven't changed in 50 years. US Education system is doing it's normal bang up job.

    Before you laugh too heavily about China's "space seeds," you might want to remember that most American believe:

    1. The earth was created in 7 days
    2. That god created people "as is"
    3. Evolution is a myth

    You see America can trump China in ignorance everytime.

    But let's not also forget:

    1. all the capital investment going into China - China leads the world in foreign investment.
    2. the trade deficit - the US imports more goods from China then we export.
    3. China has HUGE cash reserves, meanwhile the US is running a 6 trillion dollar deficit which will only get larger thanks to medicare and social security benefits, the war in iraq.
    4. almost all electronics and manufacturing is done in china.
    5. china's population - a sellers wet dream. the us' market dominance is fading as more and more chinese have disposable income.

    Kudos to the morons who aren't paying attention.

  15. China losing out by suppressing change. US also.. by nadanumber · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When you look at the four thousand years of Chinese history, it can't help but scream one clear message, and that is the message of repeated lost opportunities due to their obsession with preserving the established order at all cost. That is why they are trying to create their own, closed "internet" and that is also why the US is so obsessed with controlling what is really a global resource as well. I think that this obsession with control will profoundly hurt bith nations, although since China's obsession is so much more total and clueless, I think that the damage done to China's future in the long run will be greater, if it is expressed as a percentage of "what might have been". However, I don't think that we in the US should deceive ourselves, in both cases, the result is tragic. Corporations (and their desire to make a quick and easy buck at the expense of the American consumer and real innovation), control US Internet policy almost as profoundly as the China's obsession with preventing any kind of real change controls theirs. Are the two really that different? I don't think that they are... they are two sides of the same coin.. "If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--forever" George Orwell --from Nineteen Eighty-Four

  16. Re:Innovation isn't defined in an RFP by Alaska+Jack · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Shortly after Iraq being overthrown, I remember one of Saddam's top guys, who had been captured, being interviewed, and saying something like "America didn't win because of its culture or anything like that. It just won because of its technical superiority."

    I watched this, shaking my head, and thinking, "They will never get it. You could try to explain to this guy, until you're blue in the face, that America's 'technical superiority' DERIVES from its culture -- its freedom to innovate, diversity of ideas, etc -- but you'd just be wasting your breath."

    Of course, that's not to say someone else couldn't create a culture that is even MORE dynamic, inquisitive, vibrant, etc. If THAT happened, I would worry about being surpassed. Otherwise, not so much.

        - Alaska Jack