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17 Serial ATA Hard Drives Compared

TheRaindog writes "The Tech Report has an in-depth look at Maxtor's DiamondMax 11 hard drive that provides some interesting insight on how Seagate's recent acquisition can improve deficiencies in its own drives. More valuable, however, is the fact that the review offers a detailed comparison of 17 different Serial ATA drives from Hitachi, Maxtor, Samsung, Seagate, and Western Digital. Performance is compared across a wide range of typical desktop, multitasking, and multi-user loads, and noise levels and power consumption tests also provide interesting results. Definitely worth a look for anyone in the market for a new hard drive."

29 of 133 comments (clear)

  1. Loud noises! by gr8whitesavage · · Score: 4, Informative

    These things are loud, especially under load. As quiet as rainfall and as loud as normal conversation?

    1. Re:Loud noises! by Reverberant · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The measurements were made one inch away from the drives, so you could expect the levels to be pretty high. Unfortunately, their measurement methodology also means that the noise levels are useless for anything but comparison purposes.

      It would be nice to know whether the levels were A-weighted or linear. Also, with the meter they were using, differences of less than 2 dB aren't meaningful.

  2. Missing statistic... by steve-san · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm in the market for one of these -- SATA 500, to match an existing RAID array. Unfortunately, these benchmark numbers just don't tell the whole story. While WD's 500GB RE2 has some of the best stats on the charts, the reliability reviews (at least on Newegg) are dismal. Sadly, this matches with my own experiences with WD.
    I'll gladly sacrifice a few percentage points of performance if it means increased reliability, especially when we're talking HD's. I already don't trust the things farther than I can throw 'em (thus the RAID-5).

    --
    What you want is irrelevant; what you've chosen is at hand! - Spock, ST VI
    1. Re:Missing statistic... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it was a big issue, you'd be using SCSI.

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      Deleted
    2. Re:Missing statistic... by Sparohok · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "If it was a big issue, you'd be using SCSI"... that is so bogus.

      The SATA standard is entirely suitable for enterprise use and has a growing collection of enterprise class drives.

      Reliability is a "big issue" for almost everyone. Reliability is more important than raw performance for most of the desktop market, indeed most of the hard drive market. If SATA drives were inherently unreliable, they would be unsuitable for any market.

      The only reason reliability isn't the main benchmark for a drive is that it's so hard to measure or predict. If measuring reliability were as easy as measuring noise levels, it would be the most important buying criteria bar none. Particularly since other measurable criteria do not vary all that much between modern drives at a given price point and capacity level.

    3. Re:Missing statistic... by sulam · · Score: 2, Informative

      I work in a datacenter, for a company that has thousands and thousands of blades in our infrastructure. We primarily use HP blades, either the BL25p or the BL35p. One limitation of the BL35p is that the default configuration is SATA drives. The BL25p comes with SCSI.

      The difference is very stark, in terms of drive failures. We have a seriously disproportionate number of SATA drives fail, to the point where we simply aren't buying BL35p's anymore with SATA, they're just not worth the extra hassle from drive failures.

    4. Re:Missing statistic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'll second that. SATA beats SCSI on price and capacity, yes. Maybe speeds are even, or almost, on a par. But there's no beationg of the SCSI reliability. PERIOD.
      I work in a heterogenous hardware environment (with just hundreds of drives, not thousands :-( ). I have 10+ years old SCSI drives still spinning along happily. IDE from that time has long since died. Even 50% of much newer SATA drives ( 5 yrs old) have been replaced. And a 7 yr old U320 system still can compete with the newest SATA in speed.

      But most importantly, the SATA drives in desktops are breaking down in droves when outside temp approaches 30 degrees celcius. And the 7 y old U320 SCSI is standing right next to them. Of course you pay a hefty premium for that reliability, but IMO that's worth it.

  3. flash ram drives by User+956 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    More valuable, however, is the fact that the review offers a detailed comparison of 17 different Serial ATA drives from Hitachi, Maxtor, Samsung, Seagate, and Western Digital. Performance is compared across a wide range of typical desktop, multitasking, and multi-user loads, and noise levels and power consumption tests also provide interesting results. Definitely worth a look for anyone in the market for a new hard drive.

    It would have been interesting had they done a comparison with one of the Asus Z62F solid state machines that uses flash ram as a hard drive.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  4. Hazard Warning by sponge008 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Also included: a comparison of fireproof suits with shock wave absorbers.

  5. SMART support? Pretty please? by SuperBanana · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Tech Report has an in-depth look at Maxtor's DiamondMax 11 hard drive that provides some interesting insight on how Seagate's recent acquisition can improve deficiencies in its own drives.

    Like better SMART support on Seagate's side? I was stunned at how much more SMART capabilities Maxtor drives have compared to Seagates and others. It should almost be a crime to produce a drive that doesn't have a SMART compatible error log (which Maxtors have- you can query it and see when+what the last errors were, for starters.)

    I've also been stunned at how BAD modern drives are; a client lost FOUR maxtor drives out of a 12 drive array in the space of 2-3 months, and we literally couldn't replace them fast enough (also, the idiots that he bought the system from TURNED OFF autoverify on the 3ware controller, didn't install the linux drivers, didn't bother updating the card's firmware, etc. That'd be PCs4everyone in Boston, FYI.) I had a Seagate PATA drive with barely a dozen hours on it that started clonking like crazy if you wrote data at high speed to it for too long (no, this was not the 7200.8, which had similar issues, relating to a motor driver circuit overheating. This was a 7200.9!) Seriously- the drive would completely stop writing data if you wrote to it continuously for about 40-50GB. The only thing that let me successfully complete the imaging was a borrowed fan directly cooling the drive.

    I'm not too optimistic that Maxtor and Seagate will benefit each other in terms of technology the end user will care about; what is more likely is that Seagate will go enterprise, and Maxtor will go consumer, since that is what each brand is best known for.

  6. not really by ElephanTS · · Score: 4, Informative

    No they're not really. As a recording engineer and programmer HD noise is a concern of mine. My system has 4x Seagate Barracuda 7200.9 and they really are quiet. I've used Barracudas for about 5 years now and this choice was based on HD noise figures from that time. 5 years ago the Barracudas were the quietist thing on the market and beat the competition hands down. Seems like now all the brands are pretty good - actually I'm pleasantly suprised how much improvement there's been judging by the figures. An increase of 3dB is not very much under load and nothing to get upset about. Some of my older drives would probably come in at 60-65dBA which was too loud. My PSU fan has to be the main culprit in any acoustic noise generated nowadays. As for the linked noise centre guides, these are the standard examples given everytime I've seen and there's no way the Barracuda 7200.9 is the same level as a normal conversation. To get this figure they probably average in all the normal silence of speech too I would guess. The band 50-60dBA is actually quite large in terms of SPL - every 6dB gain represents a doubling in power, every 12dB a quadrupling, so it's quite a big range.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    1. Re:not really by gumbi+west · · Score: 2, Informative

      You may want to check the 6 dB figure: Here is the wikipedia page. It's a log scale, so every 3 dB is about a factor of 2 and every 10 dB is a factor of ten (the log here is base 10 for reasons I can't understand.

  7. What's most important? by Yehooti · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Besides price per Gig, my next main concern is, "How long will it last?". Throughput speed and power consumption are important but long life usually beats those criteria. Warranties don't mean much when your data gets hosed from a drive's early death. A five year design life is a nice thing to have but I'd be a bit more comfortable if their warranty extended for that duration.

    I've had mixed reliability results from both Seagate and Maxtor. Hopefully this union will take the best from both and result in new drives that regularly surpass the five year design.

  8. Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by FerretFrottage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most people generally post when things go wrong or bad; very few seem to post when there is nothing wrong. You get a DOA drive, you're gonna bitch about it because it can't use it. I fit right there as well. I got a WD RE2 drive from newegg for my tivo S3 and it is working like a champ. It's quiet, fast and gives me 60+ hr of HD recording time. But did I post a positive review at newegg?...nope, I didn't. I was too busy using my new toy.

    --
    "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
    1. Re:Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by FerretFrottage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd agree with in an fair and ideal world/system, but could users/companies (either the manufacturer or the end seller) be submitting more favorable reviews for products they want to push? I'm not saying newegg (or its users) does that, but it has been done before.

      In the case of the RE2 and newegg, I used the reviews as a guide, but when I searched the "broader" internet for people having problems with that drive, the "big" problem was just not to be found. As with anything and especially the internet, buyer beware. Heck for all I know, the next WD drive I get could be a junker.

      --
      "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
    2. Re:Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by steve-san · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If that's the case, then why are 15 out of the 27 reviews for the RE2 posted as "Excellent"?

      In fact, Newegg is absolutely littered with thousands upon thousands of reviews from people who return to rave about their new toys... a bit to the extreme, actually.
      Go see how many HUNDREDS have come back to the site to post about their shiny new floppy drives, for crap's sake.

      Back to the point -- 15/27 is still bad (esp. after reading the comments about failure) compared to the competition.

      --
      What you want is irrelevant; what you've chosen is at hand! - Spock, ST VI
  9. Re:paid ad story? by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, Storage Review is dying. It's only had two individual reviews this calendar year, plus one 'roundup' and one 'recap' review (as opposed to 12 reviews last year, and down from 56! in 2001.) I'm a big SR fan (at least, I used to be,) but it seems to have gone from a business to a hobby for the creator. You just can't rely on SR to provide timely reviews any more.

    As for the notion that they have already reviewed all of these drives? They haven't. Not even in the 'roundup' review.

    --
    Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
    The purpose of that site was not known.
  10. I'd rather see a reliability comparison by eric76 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So far, I'm not too impressed with SATA drives at all.

    Of the four I've bought in the last year and a half, two have failed. I've already replaced one and need to send the other back for a warranty replacement.

    Failure seem high on those SATA drives that other people I know have, too.

    1. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by ncc74656 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      though I did inadvertently discover that those little plastic ribs on the SATA connectors aren't quite as strong as you might expect . . . *snap*

      Mechanically speaking, the SATA connector doesn't seem particularly robust. I've had problems at work with one system in which the drive would occasionally disconnect and reconnect. Since the connectors use flat contacts that slide past each other and don't have much (if any) spring force behind them, it seems to me that you don't get as solid a connection as you did with PATA.

      Under Windows, having the boot drive randomly disconnect usually results in a BSOD. It's just great when you're trying to get work done. :-|

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  11. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by ElephanTS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maxtor drives are not reliable and I just wouldn't use them. Maybe this is why they have such detailed SMART stats? I don't know but just don't touch them. Great example of false economy as your story shows.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
  12. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by djdavetrouble · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ok, I'll Bite.
    Over 400 g5's deployed at my site over the last 2 years, all with SATA drives. There has been only one drive failure so far,
    and it was premature so it was probably a bad unit or the movers roughed up his computer when he changed
    offices, because it coincided with that event. We had a bunch of the last edition of the grey g4's with maxtor
    hard drives that all seemed to fail within a few months of each other a 3 years back. We also
    had a run of bad Maxtors in a batch of small form factor Dell desktops. We lost about 10 in one month.
    Hooray for 3 year service plans !
    the "Super"drives are dropping like flies though...I keep a stock of replacements in the closet. Good thing
    a replacement with dual layer and lightscribe is around 60 bucks these days.

    This is all highly subjective and anecdotal and not meant to slander maxtor in any way :p

    --
    music lover since 1969
  13. 10000 RPM SATA Drives? by Kohath · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Where are the 10K RPM SATA hard drives?

    As of a year ago, Western Digital was the only one in the market. We need more competition for this so we can get cheap fast hard drives. SCSI is too expensive.

    1. Re:10000 RPM SATA Drives? by slaida1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They are there but speed difference isn't that big with fastest 7200RPM drives. Look SpintpointT or WD Caviar RE2 scores. Those are 7200, Raptors are 10000.

      All in all, it looks like Western Digital and Samsung can and do make fast SATA drives. I remember some speculation that WD don't have SCSI markets/drives and so it won't bite its own sales if it makes its SATA drives run as fast as possible. Implying that other hard drive makers keep their SATA drives intentionally slower so they can keep selling SCSI drives with better margins. But I dunno.

      --
      Preserve old classics: copy your collection onto all hard drives.
  14. the dark side of flash ram drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Remember FLASH drives degrade with repeated use. Ok for a digital camera - you can only take photos so fast. But for your important data? NAH! Ok. Upto 30,000 time seems ok, but run FILEMON (sysinternals.com) and you'll be blown away how frequently Windoze writes to your hard drive. All those silly background agents that many programs insist on installing (usually in the tray too) sit there and write to your HDD every 15 seconds.

    I'll take a reliable mechanical drive over a FLASH drive, thanks.

    (PS. Thanks for choosing this Story. HDDs are important to geeks!!!!! Most important part of their PC really!!!!)

  15. Seagate. The end. by Travoltus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Who else comes with a 5 year warranty standard, on almost all drives?

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    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  16. Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Forge · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This has been bugging me for a long time now. I have googled the question a lot of different ways and not come back with any clear benchmarks. Is someone knows a link, please post it. If not, any slashdotter with access to a proper test lab and drives could generate the info.

    My Hypotheses is simple:

    1. What really matters for a RAID implementation is Reliability, Size, cost and Speed. In that order.

    2. SATA drives come close to SCSI drives in individual performance. Greater data densities help and lower spin rates hurt.

    3. So how dose a 7 disk RAID 5 arrays comprised of 300 GB SCSI drives compare to one made up of 500 GB or 750 GB SATA drives ?

    Comparisons should be based on High traffic storage intensive applications. Is there still a justification for the price premium on SCSI hard drives or is it now down to tradition?

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    --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    1. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Dravik · · Score: 2, Informative

      The standard isn't really going to make a difference. What matters is how good the processing device on the controller is and the read/write speeds of your drives. The SCSI array can be faster assuming it is set up correctly. Which one wins out will also be dependant on what type of environment you will be in. The premium on the SCSI hard drives themselves is justfied. Try looking for an comparison of SAS drives against SATA.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
  17. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by drsmithy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    As for the superdrives, they too in my experience seem to go wrong within 12-18months, generally on the burning side. As you say thank God they're cheap now and they're easy to get at.

    I believe this has to do with the much weightier (relative to single-purpose devices) laser head arrangement that has the different types of lasers for each standard.

    It also has to do with what you use the drive for. Eg: a drive that only ever reads or writes whole discs will last a lot longer than one constantly being used for random accesses.

  18. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by BestNicksRTaken · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I definitely think Maxtor gets bad batches as opposed to bad drives in general. I bought five 80Gb DiamondMax9 drives a couple of years ago and all failed within about a month, after moderate use for a year. I only bothered getting one replaced under warranty, and I'm still using that replacement today.

    I don't think I'll ever go back to Maxtor, I think a lot of their problem was they were ATA133 not 100 like Seagate, the key to using Maxtors seems to be using them externally - I guess USB2/1394 doesn't push them too hard.

    I've just got an Email from my web host, the Maxtor SCSI on my server is about to fail....

    I've had one WD2000JS fail on me out of half a dozen 2500KS/2000JS drives I've bought in the last 2 years, so far SATA seems more reliable than IDE to me, I really don't care about performance.

    I've had no problems with half a dozen 80Gb Seagate 7200.9 IDE's I've bought lately - typical the one with the best warranty has no problems!

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    #include <sig.h>