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Time For Anti-Trust 2.0?

An anonymous reader writes, "PC manufacturer Acer is complaining that Microsoft has jacked up the price of Vista, and that the basic versions are so basic no one will ship them. Since the collapse of the Microsoft anti-trust case under the Bush administration in 2001, manufacturers have no choice but to accede, adding hundreds of dollars to the cost of each PC. With Gates now proclaiming victory over European regulators, Microsoft once again seems unstoppable. But Microsoft had drawn itself close to the Republican Party. With the Republicans now evicted from the House and Senate, is it time to look at the Microsoft anti-trust suit? Could Microsoft be compelled to lower its inflating Vista prices, or to open their tech or even supply funding to Linux-flavored Windows such as Wine? What do Slashdot readers think about the likelihood of another go at breaking up the Windows monopoly?"

55 of 435 comments (clear)

  1. Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by EsbenMoseHansen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I welcome high prices on w32. There are alternatives, said manufactures could just install one of those.

    Now, if the prices dependent on not selling anything by w32, I can see the point, and that should be fined so heavily that they never, ever dream of doing it again.

    --
    Religion is regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by rulers as useful.
    1. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In addition, there should be no "incentives" of any kind. The first anti-trust was suppose to prevent MS from misusing its monopoly against competitors. If the DOJ would simply enforce what was signed, then there would be no issue. Problem is that MS gets around things now by paying for the companies ads and they still not so quitly punish companies that do not comply.

      The problem is that W. is still in control of the DOJ. It is going to take a president with a DOJ that obeys the laws (and preferably is ethical). Until then, Gates will continue to do what he wants.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I welcome high prices on w32. There are alternatives, said manufactures could just install one of those.

      You are missing the point.

      As a monopoly, they don't have to worry about competition in their core business when they set prices. They are probably pretty aware of the price point at which people will give up and go to Linux or MacOS.

      The existence of alternatives doesn't preclude having a monopoly, nor does having a monopoly preclude the existence of alternatives. It only has to be impractical for most consumers to choose an alternative.

      Antitrust is there to ensuer that alternatives are remain for the consumer by protected those alternatives from unfair competition. However, charging high prices is not a form of unfair competition. As you point out, it is good for the alternative vendors, just bad for consumers.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    3. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by Urza9814 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There really AREN'T alternatives for most people. I dunno about cedega, but wine is pretty much completely useless, and even simple things like web browsing is a bit difficult. That whole no flash 9 thing is a pain, considering about 90% of popular non-geek websites use flash everywhere.

      Personally...I use Linux. And I like it. But between the lack of plugins for web browsing, the incredibly difficulty of installing things, and the lack of any real good compatibility for windoze apps, it's nowhere near good enough for most people.

      Maybe if ReactOS or Syllable started gaining some momentum....

    4. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by molnarcs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't like MS, I think they are evil, etc, etc.. But, this whole whining of hw manufacturers because of high prices is completely ridiculous. Not only because there are alternatives, but because these are the same manufacturers who constantly have to be nagged to provide specs to standard hardware to free software developers (and quite often they don't do it). The linux desktop has became a viable alternative now for 80 % of users - most of problems that still exist are hardware issues. And here comes Acer & Co. whining and cussing at MS, while sucking up to them for years, building windows-only drivers, ignoring requests to provide specs to free software devs. Oh, and fucking up standards for years - ACPI for instance, just a little bit here and there, so standard ACPI implementations doesn't work, but they provided work-arounds in their windows-only drivers.

    5. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Interesting
      It's really too bad our society is moving away from the free-enterprise capitalism market that made the US so great so quickly and moving towards a feel-good socialistic system.

      We can start fixing that by paring back on the runaway government entitlement program called "copyright". Few people seem to remember that just a few decades ago binary object files were not generally considered to be copyrightable at all. If push back against ever-expanding government meddling and move back to that interpretation, then the whole problem with Microsoft interfering with the free market would go away.

    6. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I agree! Thank Science we've had 12 years of budget cuts and tax cuts, enabling our government to pay down some of the debt and shrink the governmental beauracracy to reasonable sizes!

      Those damn liberals are probably going to commit tons of funding and manpower tilting at windmills. Heyyy wait a minute. . .

      Or you could look at it tinged by reality and realize split Executive and Legislative branches, not party dominance, is what keeps government small and budgets manageable.

      --
      You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
    7. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by Yartrebo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wine seems pretty good for most MS Windows 3.x programs.

      I have flash disabled (actually, I never installed it since I find the EULA too nasty), and if a site requires it, I just move on to the next site. Only a tiny fraction (1 or 2%) of the sites I try to visit require it, though many more need it for their ads to work (which is the reason I would disable it even if it were installed).

      As far as installation goes, what good are programs for MS OSs if virtually all have a EULA that I'm not willing to sign? And most of the stuff without such EULAs is ported from Linux and would run better on a POSIX compliant system anyway. I've installed mplayer for a few people on their XP systems (mostly because it's very robust, doesn't rely on the .avi video .dlls, and doesn't come with any spyware/malware/viruses) and I haven't had any complaints about files not playing or locking up halfway through since then.

    8. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by jc42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I agree. There is nothing wrong with MS charging more for their product. They are not a complete monopoly seeing how Linux and OSX are both alternatives.

      Actually, MS's approach is one example of a standard anti-free-market practice that monopolies, duopolies, cartels and such have used for centuries.

      It's not a secret that hardly any of the distributors pay "list price" for Windows. The usual sort of anti-competitive contract is used: You get a "special" lower price if you don't sell any competing products. The list price is made high enough that all the distributors take the contract. This effectively locks out startups from the distribution channels.

      A textbook example in the US is the way that so many stores and gas stations have either Coke or Pepsi vending machines, but not both. A retail outlet that tries to provide both can be hit with a higher wholesale price for both.

      Some US states have outlawed this sort of contract, and in those states, you can get more choice and competition. But there are limits to how effective any but the largest states can be. With companies the size of Microsoft and Dell, such a state law is rather meaningless.

      Anyway, MS's management doesn't expect to get list price for Windows from hardly anyone but retail customers trying to upgrade. The main point of such prices is to maintain the lock on retail distribution channels via "special" discounts to distributors.

      With computers, a "free market" has never existed, and probably never will. We've always had one 800-pound-gorilla with the ability to lock out most of the competition, except for specialized niche markets that don't much interest the big guy. In such a situation, competition can never develop, at least not without government "interference" via pro-market laws.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    9. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Informative

      You get a "special" lower price if you don't sell any competing products.

      That's no longer the case with Microsoft. The reason computer sellers still put Windows on every computer is to keep their bulk OEM license price down. If they lower the number of Windows licenses they purchase the price goes up. That would then raise the price of their computers.

      One of the few positive things to come out of the anti-trust case was the Microsoft "penalty" for selling competing produts.

    10. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by PygmySurfer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wine seems pretty good for most MS Windows 3.x programs.

      That's just great. If everyone could get by with 10 year old programs, that'd be a perfect solution.

    11. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by mspohr · · Score: 2, Informative

      Interesting that last week's Economist published the results of a study which shows that you are exactly right. It studied the growth in the US budget for years when there was a "divided" executive/legislature and years when one party was in control of both. The budget grew about twice as much in the years of one party control as it did when there was divided control.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    12. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by Jerry · · Score: 4, Interesting
      It's really too bad our society is moving away from the free-enterprise capitalism market that made the US so great so quickly and moving towards a feel-good socialistic system.


      I would have bought that argument 20 years ago, but no longer.

      "Free Enterprise" is no longer about freedom to do business.

      It is NOW about NAFTA shipping jobs out of the country to the benefit of a few owners.
      It is about hiring illegals to avoid taxes - again so owners can profit AND avoid paying taxes.
      It is about making copyright terms last centuries, thus depriving society of any real benefit of an invention.
      It is about academic researchers doing research with gov money and then personally patenting discoveries tax payers paid for in order to charge exhorbant "license" fees.
      It is about health insurance companies "coordinating" benefits so that the gov pays first and they pick up the difference, but still collect the FULL premium.
      It is about EULA's, DRMs, and other unholy contracts that remove freedoms which the Constitution says are "inalienable".
      It is about seven mansions and other perks that greedy people aspire to, no matter how many thousands of employees lose their saving, pensions, retirements, savings and homes.
      It is about having offices in one state but doing retail sales out of Nevada, to avoid their fair share of taxes, all the while lecturing Oregonians about not paying their fair share of taxes.
      It is about calling your customers thieves, and treating them as such and sending out BSA thugs, with police to protect THEM, to raid your businesses for not paying for "protection".

      I could go on, because the list is becomming endless. The basic problem is that an artifical legal device, the "corpus" now has MORE rights and protections that a REAL, LIVING person.

      --

      Running with Linux for over 20 years!

    13. Re:Antitrust because of prices? no thanks by weasel3d · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hang em. Free enterprise? Go back to school, pay attention and get it right this time. What your neo-conservative dad told you was a myth. Runaway corporatism without monitoring and control, promoted and protected by the government, soaks the general public and individualism. America's economic triumphs came from the wisdom of balances and anything but runaway facism.

  2. It is obvious by kurt555gs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Look at what M$ is pulling with Novel and Linux. This is typical M$ arrogance and disdain for the law.

    They should have been broken up before, and they should now.

    No one, or company should be allowed to act this way in any modern society.

    Cheers.

    --
    * Carthago Delenda Est *
    1. Re:It is obvious by drsquare · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No one, or company should be allowed to act this way in any modern society.


      What, charging the price that the market will bear? If you don't like it, do what I did and install Linux.

      The world would be a much better place if people looked after their own business rather than crying for the government to come and help them all the time.
    2. Re:It is obvious by nine-times · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Except that Microsoft is relying on our government to enforce its patents and copyrights, all of which is supposed to be for the public good. If Microsoft is going to break the rules and show disdain for the public good, and they really want the government to stay out of it, then how about they stay all the way out of it and stop enforcing Microsoft's IP?

      I know we sometimes get into a mode of thinking where "capitalism" is used to justify an attitude of corporate entitlement. Still, I think it's worth noting all of the benefits we, the people, through our government, have afforded companies like Microsoft beyond what raw capitalism dictates. Since Microsoft has used these benefits to our detriment, making it impossible in some cases to stop using Microsoft software, it's easy to argue that we, the people, ought to act through our government again to rectify the situation.

    3. Re:It is obvious by Alef · · Score: 3, Insightful
      What, charging the price that the market will bear? If you don't like it, do what I did and install Linux.

      You make it sound as if that is always a viable option. Perhaps for ones home computer, but often not for companies. In many industries Windows and MS Office is the de facto standard. Also, even when it is possible, switching a reasonably large organisation to Linux isn't exactly cheap either. Change is expensive -- especially when the monopolists are experts at vendor lock-in.

    4. Re:It is obvious by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Planned obsolescence.

      XP will be supported fully for 2 years after the release of Vista, and will get extended support for 5 years after that. Companies can get XP security updates until 2014.

    5. Re:It is obvious by Alef · · Score: 2, Insightful
      So now what's smarter, keeping it that way or changing it?

      That is a bit like asking "What is smarter, ending all wars or keep waging war?". If it was entirely in my power to choose the software market landscape, then obviously I would alter it. The point is that it isn't in my power to do so.

      This is a typical example of the prisoners dilemma: If everyone switched at the same time, everyone would be a winner. But the optimal decision for each single player is to keep doing everything the same way, since swimming against the stream incurs huge costs. Humans occasionally break such equilibria by acting altruistically (e.g. starting the GNU project), accepting a personal loss for the common greater good, but a corporation isn't allowed to do that.

      There is also a conflict between short and long term: what use is it to replace the OS vendor for a long term profit if it means the end of ones business now?

    6. Re:It is obvious by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 2, Informative
      I guess you're really buying the corporate justification argument. Copyrights, patents, trade secrets, were not created to benefit society at large, but to create IP rights.
      Actually, it seems to be you who has an insufficient understanding of the issue - what corporations have done is take that original, VALID justification for copyright and manipulate it to their own purposes. THEY say the same thing that our founders did when the founders codified those rights into the Constitution - only the corporations say it in order to remove "intellectual property" from the culture, rather than share it.

      It's not either-or, but rather "how things started" and "how things became this way."

      Copyrights, patents, trade secrets, were not created to benefit society at large, but to create IP rights.

      You would do well to understand What Thomas Jefferson actually thought about Copyright [as he wrote that section of the Constitution] as well as a nice discussion of copyright law from a Jeffersonian perspective.
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
  3. Not for a long time... by Ekhymosis · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't foresee MS being being put back on the anti-trust spotlight anytime soon, not until 1-2 years. While congress maybe dems now, that does not guarentee anything against MS, especially since other priorities like Iraq or Korea looming. However, once things calm down on the international front, I do hope they do drag MS back to the anti-trust court and hopefully wrap things up before another big business friendly administration comes in and ruins it again.

    Mind you, I particularly don't care much for MS, however if anti-trust can break its monopoly, I do believe that it will bring about a great revolution in software quality that will be seen for many years to come. More competition = better choices for us. =)

    --
    Fighting over religion is like seeing whose imaginary friend is best.
    1. Re:Not for a long time... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Debatable, but true enough. My point was that a change in who holds the legislature is completely irrelevant. The applicable laws are already on the books, so there is little the legislature could do if it wanted to.

      Who is president is relevant, because that would be how the voice of the people would have to make their complaint. Of course, your point that this is not likely to be a major issue anytime soon (for various reasons) is true as well.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
  4. Fool's errand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Democrats in the congress do not have enough political capital to waste on slaying Microsoft. In under 2 years, no less. Not when there are other priorities.

    Plus, I say let them jack up prices. Let manufacturers hurt. It may convince them to introduce Ubuntu pre-loaded machines. Why not? It doesn't require a complete changeover, just a quiet new line of products. Snowball effect, at some point. Surely they see the trend of the snowball coming their way, anyhow.

    Or price the same machines without an OS. It's simple enough that car ads and other products do that. Most ads offer the 2007 model Toyota whatever, starting at $9,999. Well, we all know that's base model. But that magic 9 price grabs our eyeballs and does it's job all the same.

  5. Submission is a troll by Total_Wimp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The submission takes a bunch of half truthes, wishfull thinking and hope for revenge and throws it altogether to make a stew designed to rile up the /. reader. Don't bite.

    The truth:

    1. OEM Windows licenses are nowhere close to "hundreds of dollars". You'll still be able to buy $500 PCs
    2. Force to open to WINE?!?!?! Are you smoking crack? The judge migh, literally, laugh.
    3. Microsoft has not "won" over EU regulators yet. This is only one battle.
    4. Just because we have a democratic congress is no reason to look for revenge "killings." Yes, MS is a Monopoly that totaly abuses it's position in a way that's damaging to its competition, but have you heard we're at war? The new congress should look at MS again before too long, but definately not right now. They have far more important work to do.

    I'm glad people are still interested in this subject, but you definately need to start looking at this realistically. This isn't so much a start as an unrealistic rant.

    TW

    1. Re:Submission is a troll by MindStalker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Technically just about every Republican that could be evicted was, meaning in just about every race where there was a viable contestant the Democrat (or Independant) won. Remember only 1/3 of the house is up for reelection every year as well.

    2. Re:Submission is a troll by AusIV · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Force to open to WINE?!?!?! Are you smoking crack? The judge migh, literally, laugh.
      Nobody from WINE is asking for the Windows source - a reliable API would be all that's necessary to make WINE much more consistent with Windows, and I know there was some talk that the EU may force Microsoft to release an API, though I'm not sure what happened with that.
  6. Pricing themselves out of the market by ehack · · Score: 3, Insightful

    MS are busily pricing themselves out of the market. I don't have a problem with that.

    --
    This is not a signature.
    1. Re:Pricing themselves out of the market by PriyanPhoenix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It would be nice if it was true but you can only price yourself out of the market if there are alternatives in that market. Much as we love Linux, as far as most consumers and businesses are concerned, it's still not in that market.

      So Vista's real rival is...WinXP. What inflated prices will do is simply delay the roll-out of Vista. Companies will almost certainly wait until their next hardware upgrade cycle at which point they will have little choice but to go with Vista anyway.

      --
      "Yes, Virginia, there is a Great Cthulhu..."
  7. Re:Basic version? Yes, please! by PriyanPhoenix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Although it's true that many people can do without the bundled Media Centre in preference of alternatives and will probably experience *better* performance Aero-free, that's not all they've stripped out. Laptop users with basic may be feeling a little chilly without Windows Mobility Centre. Sure, you don't *need* it travel, connect wirelessly and work, but in this day and age of mobile communication those are pretty basic OS features they've decided to limit to enhanced editions. The other issue is that Aero is not purely aesthetic and does offer some functional usability features too. Just how long it will be until a developer of one of those Open Source apps you love decides to utilise a cool element of the Aero interface, forgetting momentarily that not everyone has it. After all, he doesn't code for Macs for exactly that reason...

    --
    "Yes, Virginia, there is a Great Cthulhu..."
  8. Vista Only by quokkapox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nobody has mentioned the fact that within a few months of release, Vista will be the ONLY Microsoft operating system you can get on an OEM PC. You won't be able to buy an XP machine anymore because Microsoft doesn't want you to. In a free market, Windows XP would become cheaper and due to the fact that it's battle-tested, will probably be more desirable for some time, than Vista.

    But there is not a free market, is there? You can't buy an OEM PC without paying some sort of windows tax, with few exceptions. And the latest windows tax is Vista.

    --
    it's a blue bright blue Saturday hey hey
    1. Re:Vista Only by drsquare · · Score: 4, Insightful
      In a free market, Windows XP would become cheaper and due to the fact that it's battle-tested, will probably be more desirable for some time, than Vista.


      In a free market, a merchant can choose to stop selling something if he wants to sell something else instead.
    2. Re:Vista Only by Ashtead · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The great difference is that there are several competing car manufactureres: If I don't like the new models that Ford puts out, I might go and look at the offerings from Chevrolet, Mazda, Volvo, Mercedes-Benz, Peugeot, Kia, Hyundai, Toyota, Dodge, Honda, BMW, and so forth. Any and all of these will offer useful models that are effectively compatible with each other, to the extent that I can sit myself in the drivers's seat, close the door, start the engine and hit the road. Only the position of switches for lights and windshield wipers will be slightly different; the gearshift and parking brake may also have any of a small handful of locations, but they will be there somewhere.

      Now if I don't like the latest version of Windows, there is no real alternative. It is not that I (or my customers) have many other options. There are Linux, the BSDs, Solaris, and so on, that can do much of the same, and actually does do a number of things better but does not do certain other things at all. It is as if the only maker of passenger cars decided to offer just one new model I didn't like, and the only alternatives apart from older passenger cars that may or may not run reliably or even legally anymore, were a rich selection of limousines, lorries, big-rigs, juggernauts, buses, trucks, and dumpers ... excellent for heavy-duty and professional work and built to last, but not really the most suitable vehicles for taking the family out to a movie show.

      The devil is in the details -- how many times now have I warned people against using Outlook, and set them up with the mail-client in Opera, and then the next week they come with their new mobile phone that has this cable that allows it to hook up to an USB-port, but the software making this communication work only wants to talk with Outlook, and doesn't even understand that there might be alternatives. So Opera gets pushed aside and Outlook is being used for its nice interoperability with the phone. This is the sort of thing that will make Windows continue having a large market share, indeed, a monopoly.

      --
      SIGBUS @ NO-07.308
    3. Re:Vista Only by McCart42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In a free market, buyers can choose to resell their goods once they've got their use out of them.

      --
      "I may be quite wrong." - Socrates
    4. Re:Vista Only by a.d.trick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm pretty sure the OEM's aren't the ones interested in stopping their sales of XP. After all, selling XP doesn't make them any less money and will probably end up making them more because many of the buyers will want to ugrade to Vista once all their friends have it and to most people, upgrading means buying a new computer.

  9. The justice dept is not run by democrats. by killjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The justice dept is run by the white house and there is no way in hell this white house is going to go after any corporation let alone MS.

    --
    evil is as evil does
  10. Interesting by Timesprout · · Score: 2, Funny

    5 Stories ago the war was won and over. Now MS are back to evil monopoly status and government intervention is required apparently to defeat them. Again.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
  11. another day, another FUD story by Daltorak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This story is overflowing with FUD and misrepresentation. A routine fact-check will demonstrate this. Let's pull this apart:

    According to Jim Wong, senior corporate vice president of the Taiwan-based company, the issue is simply that the basic home edition of Vista, Home Basic, which is available for preorder on Amazon.co.uk for 154.99 pounds ($293), is so basic that users will be forced to move to Vista Home Premium, at 189.99 pounds ($359).

    First of all, they got the prices of Vista wrong: Vista Home Basic (non-upgrade) is 185 GBP; Vista Home Premium is 224 GBP.

    Second, price-conversion. Everybody knows that you don't take the street price of a product in British pounds, run it through xe.com, and come out with the street price in USD. Microsoft's MSRP on Vista Home Basic (non-upgrade) is $199 USD, -not- $293 as given in the article. Vista Home Premium (non-upgrade) is $239 USD. Note that the MSRP on XP Home Edition is $199 USD, the same as Vista Home Basic.

    Third, Microsoft has never sold an edition of Windows with the Media Center included on the retail market, so in a way there isn't really any good point of comparison.... of -course- it's going to be more expensive than XP Home.

    "The new (Vista) experience you hear of, if you get Basic, you won't feel it at all," Wong told PC Pro magazine. "There's no (Aero) graphics, no Media Center, no remote control."

    Yeah well, guess what? some people just don't want or need that stuff. Actually, I'd hazard a guess and say that the vast majority of users don't want or need Media Center functionality or a remote control. That's not what's worth harping on about. Home Premium does have a lot of neat things in it, especially for mobile users, media centers, tablet PC owners, etc., but it's useless for a lot of people who just use their computer to get stuff done.

    Wong also said that the manufacturer's license for Vista Home Premium is 10 percent more expensive than for XP Home.

    It's also got far more functionality (Media Center, new mobility features, XBox 360 connectivity, Tablet PC features) than XP Home Edition or Vista Home Basic Edition, the latter of which Acer is refusing to sell to its customers.

    "We have to pay more but users are not going to pay more," Wong said. This would mean an increase in the cost to PC manufacturers of 1 percent to 2 percent, according to Wong, in a business where the profit margin is around 5 percent or less.

    Quit your bitching, Mr. Wong. If the price of Windows is going up by 10% because you are choosing to force a higher edition on your customers, you pass that price increase on to users... it's not your job as a company to absorb price increases from Microsoft.

    At the top of the Vista lineup is the Ultimate Edition, which can be preordered for 325 pounds ($614) and, again, is significantly more expensive than the XP operating system it replaces.

    Ultimate Edition is covers a lot more ground than XP Professional. The thing comes with Media Center, twice as many games (good ones, too, like Chess and Majongg), backup software that doesn't suck, a bunch of extra software and add-ons analogous to the XP Plus! Pack, and even a friggin' UNIX stack to boot -- and that's not even going into

  12. server != client by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Get it? Microsoft has nothing like a monopoly on the server side, and never had it. They do have a de-facto monopoly on the client side.

    The only thing that prevents them from extending their client-side monopoly to the server is the threat of government regulation. Otherwise, it is simple a question of letting the clients refuse to talk to "unauthorized" servers.

  13. Re:manufacturers have no choice but to accede by TheZorch · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Microsoft doesn't give them a choice. OEM contract agreements clearly state that they must sell computers with Microsoft Windows installed. To get away with selling systems with Linux installed you pay what is commonly known as the "Microsoft Tax". In other words you are paying for Windows even though you're not really getting it. This "tax" is a reality. Microsoft has been at this for a long time.

    As for the Dems not having enough money to go after Microsoft or not having the authority I beg to differ. For one the Democrats control Congress now, so if they do go after Microsoft it will be paid for by tax payer money, and second they have the authority to investigate Microsoft in Congresional commity which would be a bad thing for Bill Gates and company. So, no they don't need George W. Bush's cooperation to go after Microsoft but I'm certain they could persuade him to assist them since they control government spending (ie; the power of the purse) and they have oversight authority over different branches of government. If a certain agency isn't doing its job like the FTC for instance they can go after them which would be very bad for Microsoft. The FTC investigates violations of and enforces Anti-Trust Laws and they answer to the US Senate.

    --
    Michael "TheZorch" Haney
    thezorch@gmail.com
    http://thezorch.googlepages.com/home
  14. Re:Why do you even use Windows? by Sqwubbsy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Isn't it enough that something works right out of the box? Sure, I could buy an Apple/Mac and it would work, but I'd have to live without right-click.

    I don't have much against Linux. Maybe I'm not sufficiently informed, maybe my entire life could be made simpler by a switch to Linux. But for now, Windows works.


    You sir, should sit in the /. timeout corner. I'm not down with all the Microsoft bashing on this thread - the topic should be modded -1 Flamebait, but you are woefully ignorant.
    ** Windows almost never works 'right out of the box'. If you're using it that way, then your system is already compromised.
    ** You can use a mouse with right button in OS X. Or you just hold your click for 2 seconds to get the contextual menu.
    ** You're not sufficiently informed vis-a-vis Linux. Try a friendly distro like MEPIS or Ubuntu.

    I was having problems with my video camera on my Windows machine. Worked like a charm on my Mac mini. Worked like a charm with my MEPIS box.
    Never could get my wife's iPod to even be seen by the Windows box. Obviously the Mac saw it. MEPIS does too.
    But boy, could I play games on the Windows box.

  15. Re:Microsoft shooting themselves in the foot by jargon82 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There is still no viable, functionally equivalent alternative to Visio. Someone call me when there is.
    In my eyes, this functional equivalence would need to include the ability to use Visio stencils, or a replacement for all the existing stencils already in use. This isn't likely to happen anytime soon, I'm afraid.

  16. "Linux-flavored Windows" by l3v1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Linux-flavored Windows such as Wine"

    W T F

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  17. Re:M$ is in danger of screwing themselves... by blootooth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Your assesment of Apple's potential for monopoly abuse is conjecture. Microsoft's monopoly abuse is fact. Your suggestion that a known abusive monopolistic company should be favored over a company that has no such record is indicative of a personal bias in the matter. Recuse yourself.

    --
    Do not mistake understanding for realization, and do not mistake realization for liberation
  18. Re:OLPC as the big example by faedle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's lots you can do on a US$699 laptop that you can't do on OLPC.

    You discount games. I call bullsh*t on that one, and here's why. While Second Life, World of Warcraft, or any of the large number of that style of game might not seem to be "important", it is.

    The whole idea of making sure that poor people can afford a computer is so you don't create a two-tier society of "techno-haves" and "techno-have-nots". You say, "well, get gaming kit" but in reality, a $100 "it runs no games" computer and a $200 "games computer" and a $100 media player starts putting you in the range of a low-end laptop. How is that a benefit?

    You can buy a laptop at any Best Buy or CompUSA store in North America for $699 that is capable of playing a good chunk of the games on the market. I have one (a Gateway model) and WoW (as an example) runs acceptably well, Second Life is tolerable, and other 2-3 year old games (like Microsoft Train Simulator and the last Myst game) run very well. Similarly, $300 desktop PCs also have enough horsepower to run all but the most hardcore games.

    The realities of things are simple. It costs a certain amount of money to make a computer, and a lot of those costs are fixed. While I commend the OLPC inititive (and it has exciting implications for dirt-poor nations), the sad reality of the situation is it would still cost $200 today to buy a Commodore 64 with a usable disk system (assuming parts are still available) because the cost of the raw materials, assembly, and distribution are fixed.

  19. Re:Hm... I was a liberal before I read this thread by alanQuatermain · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, sadly I can't provide a citation for this (although hey, this is Slashdot-- citations are for wimps, right?), but I was under the impression that the deal worked something like this:

    • Do as MS asks (only sell Windows, avoid bundling things MS doesn't like)-- pay in the region of $25-$50 for each Windows license.
    • Do your own thing: pay full retail price.

    In the post-Dell world of low-margin commodity PC's, the difference is likely to be at least $100, possibly more. Hell, there are even things like 'co-marketing' grants from the likes of MS and Intel, where the OEM gets money in return for putting MS or Intel prominently in their advertising, and I'm sure that the MS one offsets most of the remaining cost of the Windows licenses. However, when you're competing for a slice of the $500 PC market, you don't want your $25 copy of Windows to start costing $150 now. Or, in the case of Vista, $200 or more (because no-one wants the basic versions, as Acer suggests). Now, if you don't get favourable pricing, your offering either costs $700 compared to the competition's $500, or else you're going to lose money on every unit sold.

    It's not the potential markup on a $1400 PC that hurts -- it's the markup on a $400 or $500 PC that hurts, because the retail price of Windows will increase that by a fairly noticeable percentage.

    -Q

  20. FUD... by Tim_UWA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Question:
    Is it people's overuse of the claim "FUD" or the overuse of FUD in slashdot articles that causes me to see the word FUD at least 20 times in three out of four articles?

    In either case, FOR GODS SAKE CALM DOWN!

  21. Things Changed in 2002! by grossvogel · · Score: 2, Informative
    It's been mentioned on a post or two already, but folks are still making posts that ignore this: OEM deals based on EXCLUSIVITY are outlawed. The only thing Acer has to lose by selling linux is perhaps a step down on the Vista bulk pricing scale due to sheer quantity. This is from the NYTimes (subscription)...an excerpt directly from the Judge's ruling in 2002:
    In its order of remedy, the court has heeded plaintiffs' call for broad protection for O.E.M.'s, I.S.V.'s, and I.H.V.'s [independent hardware vendors] against retaliation and threats of retaliation by Microsoft for the support of products that compete with Microsoft's monopoly product. The court's remedy further curtails Microsoft's ability to enter into agreements that have the effect of excluding competitors from the marketplace. The court's prohibition on exclusionary contracts is carefully drawn, however, so as to foster, rather than prohibit, procompetitive joint ventures, work-for-hire agreements, and intellectual property licenses. . . .
  22. Re:Hm... I was a liberal before I read this thread by cyber-vandal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Linux would already be on a lot of desktops except for one important detail: it doesn't run Windows apps and drivers very well or at all. The inability to get round that obstacle is what has defeated every single would-be competitor over the last 11 years.

  23. Monopoly? What monopoly? by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ten years ago I was being told that Microsoft was a juggernaut that would squash anything in it's way. I was given all the usual tripe. That Sun would be out of business, that Linus Torvalds would be in jail for treason, that Gates would be knocking on my door to collect my firstborn. None of it happened.

    There is no monopoly. There is only a large marketshare. For the past ten years, during the very period of time everyone was telling me I had no choice, I have been using non-Microsoft systems. Currently I am using FreeBSD on my desktop and Mac OSX on my laptop. The only Windows I have is on my work-supplied laptop, and that's on a *secondary* partition. I can tell Bill Gates to "bite me" with no fear of repercussion.

    Sun is still going strong (and still stuck in their perpetual layoff/hire cycle). Solaris is still the workstation of choice, whose chief competition comes from Santa Clara instead of Redmond.

    Apple, the perpetually dying platform, is doing gangbusters. Sure, Microsoft gave them some money. But the very first thing they did with it was to come out with Safari and dump Internet Explorer. The OSX desktop is just starting to explode on the scene. I work with a lot of software companies, and most of them are moving into the Mac market for the very first time.

    During the very height of the Microsoft monopoly, Linux went from an obscure kernel project to a major player in the server and embedded markets with lots of inroads to the desktop. And it's not just because Open Source is the equivalent of "price dumping", because the service side of things isn't inexpensive.

    OpenOffice and Firefox have shown that high quality productivity tools don't need to come from Redmond.

    So where's the monopoly? What is stopping me, or anyone else, from not using Microsoft products? It may be still be hard to find pre-bundled Linux systems, but pre-bundled Mac OSX systems are just one aisle over. That's just on the desktop side. On the server side only the true-blue Microsoft fan still uses Windows on the server.

    In short, there is no monopoly.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  24. Re:Unbundling by Tony · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is nothing stopping people from choosing what software they would like to use on their computer. The market is working just fine. Nobody is being coerced. However, you seem to be in favor of the government coercing a private business by force. Sounds like DoubleSpeak to me.

    Right now, Microsoft has way more regulatory power than the government in the computer industry. Microsoft *does* coerce. Microsoft *does* force. Microsoft has the power to do those things, and they do them. That's why the were convicted of abusing their monopoly power.

    The market is *not* working fine. The "market" does not work in the idealistic fashion they teach in Economics 101. It's a fair estimation of a balanced economy, and so is worthwhile learning, but in the real world, big companies have *way* more power than smaller companies. And if you only have one big company calling the shots, they are able to warp the economics of the industry around themselves. IBM did this thirty years ago, and their asses got busted in the 80s, and the world is a better place because of it.

    Do I think Microsoft needs busted up? No, I don't. Do they need regulated? Yes, just like individuals need regulated. (For instance, it's illegal to punch strangers on the street. That's a damned good regulation, even though I want to do it myself sometimes. Are you going to complain that the government regulates individuals?) Just like all corporations need regulated.

    I believe that Microsoft is losing its monopoly, but that's happening because of works like Linux, in which thousands of individuals cooperate and release their code for free. There is little chance of another company taking on Microsoft. IBM was the last one that could've, and they got too greedy. The hardware manufacturers didn't want IBM calling the shots on hardware, so they weren't quick to pick up OS/2, and IBM wasn't real bright about OS/2, anyway.

    In the long run, Microsoft is doomed. But Microsoft has already fucked up the computing industry, and it's going to take years to recover. They are doing their best to sabotage their only real competitor, Linux. (OSX could be a competitor if Apple would allow others to preload it on PC clones, but that ain't happening.) They are using their *market power* to fuck up the industry even more, just to ensure their market superiority.

    The market is being regulated by Microsoft itself. Market regulation happens. And I'd rather have it done by somebody with no vested interest in the market than by a company that has proven it is willing to "knife the baby" simply to hurt a competitor.

    Too bad there's nobody without a vested interest. Because, like you, I don't trust the government to do an unbiased and rational regulatory job.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  25. Damn right. by Concern · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thank you sir. Well said.

    In general, the proponents "free enterprise" can't define it. In special cases, they can, but choose not to, and play games instead (i.e. talking about "free trade" rather than the end of labor regulation, which is what that really means).

    Strictly speaking there is no such thing as a "Free Market" - only anarchy, where markets do not exist, and the strong rule the weak. All markets run on rules. "Free Enterprise" is lately becoming a code for Laissez Faire capitalism, a ruinous permutation of the rules that was a notorious economic and social disaster.

    The more socialist policies that America has (until recently) employed for the last 50 years, by comparison, are what actually "made this country so great." You had laissez faire in South America - where did it get them? Meanwhile our bitter lessons learned from the Great Depression led us to socialist-lite economic policies that created the wealthiest nation on earth.

    Capitalism is not some magic religious trinket you can wave over a society and create a utopia. It's a class of machine. It needs to be well-designed, tuned, and maintained.

    For it to work, you have to foster competition through (for instance) vigorous use of antitrust law. There's no market if one participant can prevent any other potential players from entering the market. Elementary. Or are they re-writing those history books these days?

    Wealth begets wealth, so the Christians say - but it's obvious that money does make money. You also need systems that redistribute the wealth (for instance, our once-great public educational system). Stratification of capital leaves you with a few people who have orders more money they can ever spend, while everyone else lacks education, leisure, and even basic buying power. And why do you care, Mr. Libertarian? Our economy is 2/3's consumer spending. Doh. It's also powered by a millions-strong, well educated middle class.

    --
    Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
  26. size of government by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    If George W. Bush wasn't there to stop their evil plans we'd be looking at stagflation, runaway tax increases, enormous increases in the size of our federal government, and massive amounts of new regulations on our businesses that will make it impossible for them to compete with foreign competitors.

    Really funny. Not! Bush has increased the size of government and took the US from the biggest budget surplus to the biggest budget deficit ever. Republicans are supposedly fiscally conservative but while they've cut taxes they've also balloned federal spending and created entire new agencies and departments. Reason magazine, Free Mind and Free Markets has an article in the current issue, "The Budget-cutters Who couldn't Stop Spending" which isn't online yet, that details just how Republican have gone on spending sprees. There's the expansion in medicare spending estimateds to cost as much as $1.2 trillion in the first 10 years. Then they stuff billions more in so called supplimental approriations bills such as $150 million to the NOAA, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminitration, added to a bill to pay for wars in Afghanistan and Iraq along with another $2.3 billion for avian flu preparedness, which already get $3.8 billion, added to the same bill. This year's supplimental bill is $94.5 billion which makes it the largest supplimental bill ever. In 2005 supplimental appropriations represented 16.7% of new discretionary spending which was $143 billion compared to $7 billion in 1998 when discretionary spending was only .9%.

    Falcon
    1. Re:size of government by Stanistani · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I'm even more entertained by the liberals I hear and read thinking this is the end of the conservative movement


      The conservative movement died November 7th, 2000 when millions of conservatives voted for George W. Bush - and effectively trashed their own principles. The headstone was ordered in 2004, and will be placed on the gravesite in January 2009.

      R.I.P.

      I was a real fan of Barry Goldwater.
  27. Re:Reason why they arent alternatives: by kimvette · · Score: 3, Insightful
    People dont write programs for them enough. I believe that is the ONLY reason.


    No way. For many distros, you get HUNDREDS of applications (often even THOUSANDS) right out of the box.

    There are two major issues:

      - Hardware support
                Want to run that $30 inkjet? Good luck.
                Want to run that $50 scanner? Good luck. You will have to hunt down firmware and load it up (firmware which SHOULD be flashed onto the device itself in the first place but isn't)
                Want to sync your PocketPC/Cellphone/etc.? Good luck. Using your cellphone as a modem is a cinch - plug and play (easier than it is in Windows) but syncing your address book or retrieving photos is a different story
                Want to use that WiFi card? Good luck. You will have to hunt down firmware and load it up (firmware which SHOULD be flashed onto the device itself in the first place but isn't)
                Want to register your cable modem? Sorry, Adelphia requires that you run their software to register. I had to practically insult a phone rep to get them to give me the URL to register the cable modem. They don't 'get' the fact that there are operating systems besides Windows.

          - Microsoft's FUD
                PHBs believe glossy cut sheets and shiny advertisements, even if the TCO and uptime stats are outright lies.

    Actually there is one third hindrance:

          - Attitudes: almost invariably the response to "why doesn't program $foo do X?" is "it's open source, code it yourself." Yeah, way to win converts there buddy!
    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50