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Researchers Find Potential Cure for Cancer

MECC writes "Researchers at Johns Hopkins University may have found a way to kill cancer cells without radiation or toxic chemicals. The group is taking the step of patenting the idea, as this new approach using sugars may hold real potential for the fight against cancer. This is not the first approach to use sugars, the article states, but is (by the researchers' estimation) the most successful. From the article: 'Sampathkumar and his colleagues built upon 20-year-old findings that a short-chain fatty acid called butyrate can slow the spread of cancer cells. In the 1980s, researchers discovered that butyrate, which is formed naturally at high levels in the digestive system by symbiotic bacteria that feed on fibre, can restore healthy cell functioning ... The researchers focused on a sugar called N-acetyl-D-mannosamine, or ManNAc, for short, and created a hybrid molecule by linking ManNAc with butyrate. The hybrid easily penetrates a cell's surface, then is split apart by enzymes inside the cell. Once inside the cell, ManNAc is processed into another sugar known as sialic acid that plays key roles in cancer biology, while butyrate orchestrates the expression of genes responsible for halting the uncontrolled growth of cancer cells.'"

25 of 324 comments (clear)

  1. All this... by Centurix · · Score: 5, Funny

    And still no cure for ca... oh.

    --
    Task Mangler
  2. She's a ManNAc, ManNAc, by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 5, Funny

    and she's curing cancer like she's never cured before!

  3. Don't be so cynical by Silver+Sloth · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This is an achedemic institution, not Megacorp. They patent the cure so that
    1. Any monies derived from it can be fed back into further research
    2. Megacorp can't steal the idea and patent it for themselves
    Universities have budgets to manage and need to behave in a business like way just like everyone else but they are not Big Business.
    --
    init 11 - for when you need that edge.
  4. My thoughts on any "cures" from this country by rodoke3 · · Score: 4, Funny
    can be summed up quite nicely by Chris Rock:
    You think they're gonna cure AlDS? They're still mad at all the money they lost on polio! Curing AlDS? Shit, that's like Cadillac making a car that lasts for fifty years. And you know they can do it...but they ain't gonna do nothing that fucking dumb.
    --
    There's nothing like a good gunfight to uplift the spirit--Calvin
  5. Patent ? Idea ? by Saffaya · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anyone else feels sour when reading the line :

    "The group is taking the step of patenting the idea"

    Patenting .. an .. Idea ?

    What the hell .. Like if the patent system wasn't abused enough. Sigh.

  6. Overblown story... by William_Lee · · Score: 4, Informative

    While this approach may be a promising avenue to investigate, it's pretty early in the game to get very excited over it. According to the article, this approach has not been tested in vivo AT ALL at this point. Treating cancer cells in a cell culture is a VERY large step away from even testing them in animals, which is yet another step removed from humans.

  7. Re:FP? by Atheose · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe someday you'll have a family member with cancer, and you'll look on the bright side and see this for the positive thing it is rather than using it as an excuse to regurgitate some anti-corporation blabber.

  8. Re:FP? by rhartness · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You do realize that if they didn't charge for their services, they wouldn't make money to do further research? Sure if a cure for cancer was found today, for the next 5-10 years it would be an expensive treatment. The reason is because the 100's of millions, if not billions, of dollars it took to come up with the treatment need to be recooperated. People have been looking for a cure for years and every $100,000,000 failed attempt at finding a treatment is a write-off until a solution is found. When that starts to happen, prices always drop and treatment becomes more common.

  9. Malignant Property by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The group is taking the step of patenting the idea, as this new approach using sugars may hold real potential for the fight against cancer.


    The logic contained in that "as" apparently dictates that curing cancer is more important for making money than for everyone's health. Apparently without any explanation needed, or question expected. Also unquestioned is the vast amount of money spent by the public (you and your family, for generations) subsidizing all the research these "inventors" used to produce their new idea.

    There's a lot of discussion on Slashdot of justifications for piracy of media content. Fighting the arbitrary assignment of all value from medical inventions to the last people to use their predecessors to cross a commercial threshold seems not only more obviously moral, but more relevant to basic survival. And a stronger study in the arbitrary contrasts between the "robber" and the "robbed".
    --

    --
    make install -not war

  10. Re:FP? by db32 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For what its worth... There is the practice of defensive patenting. I certainly can't say for sure that is what they are doing, but imagine what would happen if they didn't patent it and some pharm lab did. You really can't cry prior art to save it because it would still lead to an extensive and expensive court battle that would drag on for ages and keep the technology down. Since, like you said, that is ultimately what a pharm company is likely to do anyways since they don't want a cure it would be an automatic win for their cause anyways. If the pharm company can patent it, or tie it up in legal stuff for a decade, they win regardless.

    I am MUCH more trusting of these university research guys than some corporate pharm lab research guys as far as doing the right thing with the patent. Hopefully it won't be misplaced, but lets not jump to conclusions.

    --
    The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
  11. At least... by Baron+Eekman · · Score: 4, Funny

    it will make one person happy in each city

  12. Re:FP? by Lurker2288 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yeah, those fucking corporations and their cancer profiteering. The way they sell all those cancer drugs makes me sick. Of course, most of those drugs are intended to eliminate the cancer outright so the patient won't need to take some kind of drug for the rest of their life, but still! How dare they!

    Grow up. The company that comes up with a truly effective, broadly acting cure for cancer is going to make more money than God, even if they provide it at a low cost. And because every company hopes to be first, everybody has an incentive to throw a hat in the ring. And of course, once you make that huge investment, even if you can't be first, you still go to market, meaning that there's at least some competition to bring prices down.

    Pharmaeceutical companies do plenty of seriously messed up stuff in order to make money, but disease profiteering isn't one of them. If there was the slightest shred of proof to show that they're purposefully avoiding developing a cure so they can instead sell palliatives, don't you think patients advocate groups would be screaming for blood from the rooftops?

  13. Its cool they posted my submission by MECC · · Score: 4, Informative

    But it wasn't what I wrote (the first sentence and the link are the same). Their post is better I think, but different. The next time someone has a thing about something they think is silly in the text of a submission, just remember that the /. editors change it before posting - a lot.

    Not a complaint - an observation.

    --
    "We are all geniuses when we dream"
    - E.M. Cioran
  14. Re:I hate to say this... by Pojut · · Score: 5, Informative

    you quite obviously do not work in the healthcare industry. I know that this study was done by an academy, but still...trust me. The healthcare industry does not give a shit about health. It is money, plain and simple. If this were NOT the case, all healthcare companies and pharmeceutical companies would be registered non-profit.

    I've worked in the healthcare industry for years. Trust me when I tell you that they are about money first, second, and third.

  15. Cure for cancer patented.... by mblase · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...still no cure for greed.

  16. Much ado about...not much by paiute · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The Johns Hopkins researchers cautioned that their double-punch molecule, described in the December issue of the journal Chemistry & Biology, has not yet been tested on animals or humans."

    Relevant information: not yet tested on whole living systems. They pissed off some cancer cells in a Petri dish. Big deal. You know what kills cancer cells in Petri dishes? A sledgehammer. Cyanide. Dynamite. Driving over the Petri dish with a Buick. None of these therapies are likely to be useful, however.

    Wait, you cry. Laetrile released cyanide in vivo, and that was an (alleged) therapy.

    Yeah, systemic poison-giving is already at hand. It is called chemotherapy, and it sucks. It can work, but it is never pretty.

    Infusing the patient with sialic acid, which will enevitably infiltrate by this method into every cell, cancerous or not, is twiddling with every biological pathway with which sialic acid interacts. Butyric acid (the essence of sour butter)? Rub it on. Hasn't harmed anyone yet - whats the LD50 for old butter?

    Maybe there is promise here, and maybe there is just breathless scientific prose in a self-serving PR release.

    My guess is that once whole animals come into the picture, these researchers, as many many before, will find out that biochemistry farts in your Petri dish's general direction.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  17. Calm down, people by DJPenguin · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's only a cure for cancer, not a new operating system!

  18. It is partially offtopic... by cfan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    but does someone know why muscle cell cancer is so rare ?
    Most of our body is made of muscle or fat cells, yet sarcoma is quite rare.
    Has someone studied a way to make the other kinds of cells so resistent to cancer ?

  19. Re:I hate to say this... by henryhbk · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I do work in the health care industry (I am a practicing physician) and the parent post is absolutely correct. I fact I will expand that the primary problem is that "Cancer" is not one thing, but a collection of many, many diseases each with unique biological pathways. It is remarkable how resistant many cancers are to even In-Vitro killing, let alone In-Vivo killing. Remember we are essentially giving poisons (whether direct poisons, immunologic or genetic inhibitors) which go after slightly altered human cells, without killing "good" cells. Anyone who works with oncology patients knows that every day we read about "miracle" meds for a given cancer, which later cause horrible long-term (or short-term) side effects which are worse than the disease.


    Everyone who is whining FUD about there being a money grubbing axis of evil, clearly doesn't work in the real world. Having been completely federal grant funded for 2 years at a university, I can tell you, the lights don't stay on by themselves, the phone bills don't get paid, failed trials still cost the same as succesful ones... Even "non-profit" organizations can't lose money continously (and grants are being slashed every day), especially when conducting trials which can take years to conduct and hundreds of millions to complete. I'm not saying big-pharma is the least bit altruistic (and yes, they would sell their grandmother in a heartbeat) but since we don't live in the era of star-trek-the-next-generation where poverty has apparently been eliminated, and work and funding is apparently universal, one must make money to stay in business.

    There is not a conspiracy for chemotherapeutic drugs to hold-down cures (as those would be the "new" drugs for sale by big pharma if they became useful therapies), but a conspiracy by cancer cells to continue living despite our best efforts. I have heard the same FUD about big-pharma sitting on miracle antibiotics, but in truth those would be huge sellers, it's just that bacteria have gotten very good at living over the last several billion years.

  20. I thought there was already a cure? by transmetal · · Score: 4, Funny

    I heard Chuck Norris' tears cure cancer. Too bad he's never cried.

  21. Re:FP? by zeromorph · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My mother died last year from cancer. The type of cancer she had is not very frequent so there's not much money to make. The chemo-therapie and other therapy forms were not specifically developed for this type and do not work very effective and so she died.

    I also travel frequently to developing countries and people I have known there died from malaria, no vaccination or anything because the people mostly affected are poor. And so there is not much research.

    No, sir, no "anti-corporation blabber". It's just a plain fact that corporations (and by that patents) will help you only if there is enough money to be made. That is no blabber but pure clean capitalistic economy.

    It is nothing else. It doesn't matter how many people are affected (malaria and AIDS) or how severe the problem is (cancer vs obesity), it's just about profit. So do not start with family member or the children examples. Business means revenue over humans.

    --
    "Hannibal's plans never work right. They just work." Amy/A-Team
  22. Re:FP? by heinousjay · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's easy to decide the solution to the world's ills is to give away other people's stuff, isn't it?

    --
    Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
  23. Re:I hate to say this... by argStyopa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hilarious.

    Only on teh InArw3b could this be modded "insightful".

    Let's see, there's a really complicated, deadly family of diseases.
    Why haven't we cured them? 2 possibilities:
    1) it's really hard, and we haven't figured it out yet
    2) a secret cabal of giant corporations is colluding to make sure nobody releases it so they can make more money.

    Obviously, 2 is the logical answer, right?
    I'm sure the recipe for the cure is on a 3x5 card stored right next to the Ark of the Covenant in that warehouse at the end of Indiana Jones. I believe Elvis is the warehouse guard, too.

    --
    -Styopa
  24. Here we go again. by fishbowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anyone who has seriously studied cancer, would hardly frame this kind of thing in terms of the prospect of "curing" cancer.
    The idea in the article sounds interesting, but it is clearly being framed in a way to provoke an audience to become outraged at the idea of "patenting the cure for cancer."

    Shirley there are researchers here on slashdot who have worked in cancer, who are rolling their eyes about now, in fact, I have an extended family member who is a PI on a long standing cancer research project and I can't wait to hear their take. I suspect this is old news among people in the cancer research community, but I'll have to wait for the school year to start before I can ask. I won't even forward an article with the title "Cancer Cure Patented", come on!

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    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  25. Mary Poppins was right! by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 4, Funny
    "But we found that when the right sugar is matched with the right chemical partner, it can deliver a powerful double-whammy against cancer cells."

    So, Mary Poppins was right! A spoonful of sugar does help the medicine go down! And in a most delightful way, too!
    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?