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Congress Hears From Muzzled Scientists

BendingSpoons writes "More than 120 scientists across seven federal agencies have been pressured to remove the phrases 'global warming' and 'climate change' from various documents. The documents include press releases and, more importantly, communications with Congress. Evidence of this sort of political interference has been largely anecdotal to date, but is now detailed in a new report by the Union of Concerned Scientists. The House Oversight and Government Reform Committee held hearings on this issue Tuesday; the hearing began by Committee members, including most Republicans, stating that global warming is happening and greenhouse gas emissions from human activity are largely to blame. The OGR hearings presage a landmark moment in climate change research: the release of the 2007 report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The IPCC report, drafted by 1,250 scientists and reviewed by an additional 2,500 scientists, is expected to state that 'there is a 90% chance humans are responsible for climate change' — up from the 2001 report's 66% chance. It probably won't make for comfortable bedtime reading; 'The future is bleak', said scientists."

121 of 664 comments (clear)

  1. Climatologists? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hah, what do climatologists know about global warming... Oh wait

    1. Re:Climatologists? by ccarson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Here are some facts about global warming. Some of which you hear and don't hear from the main stream media:

      1.) The world appears to be getting warmer with many computer models showing an increase in global temperature.
      2.) Tying a trend to warmer temperatures based on older data from the early 1900's is suspect at best. Good, reliable, accurate scientific equipment that measures the temperature wasn't readily available until recently (late 1900's).
      3.) Apparently, the Earth magnetic field has decreased by 10% in the last 150 years (source: http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/earth_magnet ic_031212.html). I'm an electrical engineer and during my studies in particle physics, I learned that a particles velocity can be affected by magnetic fields. I believe it's possible that more of the Sun's radiation is penetrating the Earth's magnetosphere ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere ) due to it being weaker. If more radiation hits the Earth, shouldn't that also increase the overall temperature of the Earth and can global warming be attributed to this?
      4.) Jupitor is experiencing the same climate change that Earth is. (source: http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060504_red_j r.html [space.com])
      5.) Mars is experiencing the same climate change that Earth is. (source: http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/solarsystem/ mars_snow_011206-1.html and http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/new s/news.html?in_article_id=410901&in_page_id=1770)


      How can you explain the recent same climate changes on different planets? I doubt it's all those cars being driven there. 6.) The United Nations found that there is more Methane produced from livestock, which raises global temperature greater than CO2 by a factor of approx. 20, than any human caused CO2 combined (source: http://www.fao.org/newsroom/en/news/2006/1000448/i ndex.html)


      Is it possible that the warmer temperatures that Earth is experiencing are caused by cyclical natural phenomena? What about glaciers in Greenland that have been shrinking for 100 years (source: http://www.breitbart.com/news/2006/08/21/060821191 826.o0mynclv.html [breitbart.com])? Also, how do you explain huge ice ages on Earth? Were thse caused by huge carbon emissions or was it a small natural climate cycle that just happens? Were those climate changes, which are no doubt more extreme than what's going on now, caused by the combustion engine? I don't have answers and everyone seems to have an opinion including a Nobel laureate who says the answer is more pollution (source: http://www.cnn.com/2006/TECH/science/11/16/smog.wa rming.ap/index.html)

      One last thing. Lets say we all buy into the fact that we're causing the climate change through CO2. Regardless of what actions we (America) take, China will still produce more CO2 than anyone because they want to get rich. There's no stopping it folks.

    2. Re:Climatologists? by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Informative
      Let's catch a few of these standard arguments that keep getting trotted out:

      Tying a trend to warmer temperatures based on older data from the early 1900's is suspect at best. Good, reliable, accurate scientific equipment that measures the temperature wasn't readily available until recently (late 1900's).
      It is true that equipment from earlier in the century was not as accurate. It should be noted, however, that we aren't basing our understanding of historical temperature off just one reading, but rather off many thousands of temperature measurements from around the globe. Averaging across all these measurements (which won't have consistent bias in any particular direction) allows for an accuracy that is greater than any individual temperature measuring apparatus. Feel free to read the studies on uncertainty estimates for historical temperatures. Also note that we aren't just asing trneds off historical records recorded since 1850 or so, but also against historical reconstructions based on proxy data from a wide variety of sources (tree rings, corals, glaciers, ice cores, etc.)

      Apparently, the Earth magnetic field has decreased by 10% in the last 150 years...I believe it's possible that more of the Sun's radiation is penetrating the Earth's magnetosphere due to it being weaker. If more radiation hits the Earth, shouldn't that also increase the overall temperature of the Earth and can global warming be attributed to this?
      Can global warming be attributed to this you ask? Well, it's a matter of sitting down and runnign the numbers. Luckily people have - it's not like people aren't bothering to measure and track the amount of solar radiation that actually reaches the surface of the earth. We can then calculate how much that might contribute to warming. The IPCC, in the Third Assessment Report, put it at about 30% of observed warming. They also concluded that the warming of the last 50 years cannot be explained without considering anthropogenic effects - that is, solar explanations alone are not enough. The FAR is almost out, and it seems like the likelihood of anthropogeic causes mattering have gone from 66% in the TAR to 90% for the FAR. I'd say that means the answer is "no, global warming can't be attributed to this because the numbers don't add up".
    3. Re:Climatologists? by AGMW · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The way I see it is more like this :-

      1) The world appears to be getting warmer
      Yes, I agree, it does.

      2) What is causing it?
      I see 3 options here :-
      a) Humans
      b) Something other than Humans
      c) Something other than Humans AND Humans

      3) Who will suffer if it all goes tits-up?
      er, Humans, most definately.

      4) Who should at least think about things we can do to stop it, or reverse it?
      Well smart as they are, the fscking Dolphins aren't going to help are they! It would seem it's down to us then.

      5) What can we do?
      Well, apparently there's a lot of small scale things we can do, that don't really hurt us too much, such as trying to control our CO2 emissions. I'm not saying here that cars are the problem (I seem to recall reading that transport based CO2 emissions were responsible for 3% of the problem - however one might be able to quantify that! - and that cars were a small percentage of that, so if everyone stopped driving tomorrow it would actually have little or no effect!), but curbing our enthusiasm isn't a bad idea.

      6) Carbon Footprint
      I've heard this so much in January, and hardly at all before. Your carbon footprint is all the things you do that release CO2 into the atmosphere (I think!). Driving, flying, heating your house, etc. The fact that no one seems to mention is that it is a Pyramid Scheme, and perhaps the Final Pyramid Scheme. If you have kids, they WILL have a carbon footprint of their own, and it should be tagged onto yours, as should their kids, and their kids, etc. Everyone on the planet is a consumer, and consumers ALL generate CO2. So, the question I'd like answered is this :-

      How fast is the collective Carbon Footprint growing, just as a factor of the population growth, and can we actually reduce our own personal Carbon Footprint enough, for ever, to counteract that growth?

      I've no idea about the first part of the question, but my guess is that the answer to the second half of the question is a big, fat, CO2 belching, NO.

      We should be packing our bags and preparing to go elsewhere!

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    4. Re:Climatologists? by HappySqurriel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The University of Calgary, in association with the friends of science, after seeing years of unaudited research being used in politics to support the conclusion that "man-made global warming will destroy the world" produced a series of videos that have been posted on youtube ...

      Climate Catastrophe: Cancelled
      Part 1
      Part 2
      Part 3
      Part 4
      part 5

      Now to get modded down for disagreeing with the majority ...
      I'm betting I'll get over-rated today

    5. Re:Climatologists? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Apparently, the Earth magnetic field has decreased by 10% in the last 150 years...I believe it's possible that more of the Sun's radiation is penetrating the Earth's magnetosphere due to it being weaker. If more radiation hits the Earth, shouldn't that also increase the overall temperature of the Earth and can global warming be attributed to this?
      Can global warming be attributed to this you ask? Well, it's a matter of sitting down and runnign the numbers. Luckily people have - it's not like people aren't bothering to measure and track the amount of solar radiation that actually reaches the surface of the earth. We can then calculate how much that might contribute to warming. The IPCC, in the Third Assessment Report, put it at about 30% of observed warming. They also concluded that the warming of the last 50 years cannot be explained without considering anthropogenic effects - that is, solar explanations alone are not enough.
      If by 'solar radiation' you mean 'light', it is not deflected by the magnetic field of the Earth at all, since photons are neutral particles.

      Perhaps the poster was attempting to allude to various hypotheses that have been put forward regarding solar influences on cosmic rays and cloud formation.

      The idea is that gradual variations in the solar wind can influence the size, shape, and strength of the Earth's magnetosphere. This could influence the trajectories and flux of cosmic rays impinging on the upper atmosphere, which in turn may affect the rate of cloud formation.
    6. Re:Climatologists? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Meanwhile weather channel climatologist Heidi Cullen wants global warming skeptics who are meteorologists decertified.

      Not global warming skeptics, meteorologists who were not educated in climate research, and who were presenting their uninformed opinions as the facts of a studied expert.

      There's a significant difference. Someone who is skeptical of global warming, and has read the research and can make his case with facts and reason, is not a problem. Someone who is skeptical of global warming and has not read the research, they just feel that there is something wrong, that climatologists have "something to hide", and hey maybe it's the sun, has anyone thought about the sun? Those are problems, because uninformed unscientific opinions are not helpful in science. When that person is a meteorologist, whom people would assume has an informed scientific opinion and who presents their opinion as though it comes from their expertise, that is damaging.

      What exactly do the ecofundamentalists have to hide? It seems to me that one side is saying 'We are skeptical of what you are saying for the following reasons" and the other side is threating trials and decertifications.

      No, one side is saying "We are skeptical of what you are saying for the following reasons."

      And the other side is saying "Those reasons are bunk, the research has shown this, here's a cite, please read up on the current state of climatology before claiming you have a rational basis for your skepticism."

      There's nothing to hide. The research is all there, in the open. The fact that there are few people who are both well-versed in this research and what you would call a "global warming skeptic" should tell you something. No, it's not a conspiracy.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    7. Re:Climatologists? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Meanwhile weather channel climatologist Heidi Cullen wants global warming skeptics who are meteorologists decertified.

      Not global warming skeptics, meteorologists who were not educated in climate research, and who were presenting their uninformed opinions as the facts of a studied expert.

      There's a significant difference. Someone who is skeptical of global warming, and has read the research and can make his case with facts and reason, is not a problem. Someone who is skeptical of global warming and has not read the research, they just feel that there is something wrong, that climatologists have "something to hide", and hey maybe it's the sun, has anyone thought about the sun? Those are problems, because uninformed unscientific opinions are not helpful in science. When that person is a meteorologist, whom people would assume has an informed scientific opinion and who presents their opinion as though it comes from their expertise, that is damaging.

      What exactly do the ecofundamentalists have to hide? It seems to me that one side is saying 'We are skeptical of what you are saying for the following reasons" and the other side is threating trials and decertifications.

      No, one side is saying "We are skeptical of what you are saying for the following reasons."

      And the other side is saying "Those reasons are bunk, the research has shown this, here's a cite, please read up on the current state of climatology before claiming you have a rational basis for your skepticism."

      And then the first one goes "No, really, I don't believe you, and here's why."

      And the other goes "Those are the same reasons as before, and I told you, that was covered here. Did you read it? Oh, I guess not. Well would you please shut up until you educate yourself on the topic so we can have a productive conversation?"

      And the first responds "Ha! Ha! See that, he's censoring me! You don't dare face my truth! I knew global warming was bunk!"

      But of course it's the climatologists who are being emotional and unscientific.

      There's nothing to hide. The research is all there, in the open. The fact that there are few people who are both well-versed in this research and what you would call a "global warming skeptic" should tell you something. No, it's not a conspiracy. The conspiracy is what we are seeing in this Congressional hearing, with scientists pressured to change their statements to match an agenda of the administration. I find it really ridiculous that you would sit here and claim it's the ones who accept the conclusions of climate change research who are the ones trying to silence people, in an article presenting evidence of exactly the opposite.

      There are scientists -- including those who find fault with existing research and actually try to enhance the state of knowledge -- and there are the "skeptics", who aren't actually skeptical so much as flat-out disbelieving and willing to grab at any evidence that serves their purpose without doing any further research to see if that evidence stands up to scientific inquiry. They are the ones with a pre-conceived conclusion and are "skeptical" of anything that shows otherwise while completely accepting of anything that does -- again, completely bereft of scientific merit. That's really the key here. Everyone's emotions aside, there are people doing real climatology science, and there are people who are not. The correlation between these two groups and the groups who you would call "believers" and "skeptics" tells you something.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    8. Re:Climatologists? by Socguy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh, I see: So the 'Friends of Science' paid the audio-visual departement at the UofC to string together a series of clips into a pseudo-documentary, complete with a voiceover rehashing the various editorials released by the 'Friends of Science' over the years; Then they release it on youtube. Now is that to further the science or to spread yet more FUD in the public domain?

    9. Re:Climatologists? by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Since the North Pole is not land, it is just floating ice and since unlike most materials, water is actually bigger as a solid than as a liquid (hence freezing waterbottles causes them to burst), it is hard to imagine the oceans rising. What people are worried about with sea level rise is (a) melting of the Greenland and West Antarctic ice sheets, and (b) warming causing thermal expansion of water.

      Even when you count the Greenland glacier [...] and the South Pole [...] it is hard to see mass flooding. It may be hard for you to see, but it's true. If Greenland and the West Antarctic ice sheets both go, we're talking potential sea level rises of over 250 feet. Fortunately, it's very unlikely that both will melt completely, but that doesn't mean that we shouldn't worry about the much smaller melting that is more likely to happen.
    10. Re:Climatologists? by Iron+Condor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here are some facts about global warming.

      No, not facts. Propaganda lies. This has been pointed out to you before.

      1.) The world appears to be getting warmer

      This is a lie. You, ccarson, are a retarded lying pig. The world is getting warmer. Period. There's no "appears" about it and computer models do not figure into it. The annual extent of sea ice around Antarctica has been measured since Shackelton and Scott and the ice has been retreating for the last 100+ years. Every harbor on the planet has been keeping track of the annual high water mark since the British Empire, and it has been rising for 100+ years. There's simply no two ways about it. Global warming is an absolute certainty. It has been an absolute certainty for decades.

      2.) Tying a trend to warmer temperatures based on older data from the early 1900's is suspect at best. Good, reliable, accurate scientific equipment that measures the temperature wasn't readily available until recently (late 1900's).

      This retarded lie of yours has been squarely disproven before - several times. I'm naming two entirely valid and accurate temperature measurements that go back to the first decade of the 1900s right up there. They have been handed to you before, you have ignored them before. You are unable to refute anything told to you and you insist on re-re-re-re-spewing the same retarded ultra right wing propaganda lies again and again. And again.

      There's a reason why holochaust deniers like yourself have no credibility. Because you have openly declared that you do not give a rat's ass about Truth or Reality.

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    11. Re:Climatologists? by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is a lie. You, ccarson, are a retarded lying pig. Don't hold back now. Tell us how you really feel about ccarson.
  2. Choice Quote by bhima · · Score: 4, Funny

    ``This isn't a smoking gun; This is a batallion of intergalactic smoking missiles.''

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    1. Re:Choice Quote by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ``This isn't a smoking gun; This is a batallion of intergalactic smoking missiles.''
      Oh, it's worse than that. It's your bedroom piled knee deep in dirty clothes. Cleaning it up is (a) boring and (b) admitting mom was right, even if she was being an irritating nag.
      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  3. Doesn't suprize me at all by Neuropol · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When the current administration was was securing their win, a lot of promises were made in order to fuel (pardon the pun) the race for securing the last reserves. The momentum needed to be there for big investment to take place to secure wins and deliver on those promises made. So with that being considered, it stands to reason, you don't want bad advertising in the form of alarming factual statistics being relased by the scientific community being released and hindering the fund security for isolating the last of the worlds petroleum, right? So the cover was thickened. A massive veil of 'turn-the-other-cheek' was set in place in order to ensure that financial gain could be had.

    Now that the whole Charade is under fire from every thing to the administrations take on the environment, space, and that god damned war, people are beginning to lift the corners of the rug where this stuff had been swept under. Unfortunately, what's been found continued to rot while it was being hidden. Now it's even more harsh to deal with. In the end, the deals been exposed, the plug's getting pulled, and I couldn't be happier about it. Just too bad a few of us were saying things like this were going to happen since back in the 70's. It's just unfortunate that we had to have an acceleration period in the last 10-20 years to solidify the problem. And too bad the delicate cycle of the Earth has been damaged permanently as a result of man's greed and quest for senseless power and control.

    1. Re:Doesn't suprize me at all by ErroneousBee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please note how the author quote lots of scientists reporting measurements, but all of the rampant speculation is being done by the journalist himself. Its pretty common for journalists with deadlines to spice up any science story with unsubstantiated speculation from scientists being interviewed over the phone. 10 years ago the genome project was about to give us genetic perfection, twenty years ago everybody was about to cure AIDS, the 1970's it was all moon bases, and the 1960's had Nuclear Power about to make electricity too cheap to meter.

      But if you look away from the journalists output and to the published papers on the subject, we find .... zip, nada, diddly squat.

      Peter Gwynne appears to have been still writing in 2000, maybe you could write and ask him his opinion.

      More at http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2006 /10/global-cooling-again/

      --
      **TODO** Steal someone elses sig.
  4. Politics = Terrorism by drewzhrodague · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Interesting that the health of our world is being decided by politicialns, rather than the scientists that study this kinda stuff. I sure hope some sensemaking comes of this. Why is it now my fault that scientists aren't taken seriously by this administration?

    Can I declare politics to be illegal and akin to terrorism?

    --
    Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
    1. Re:Politics = Terrorism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Interesting that the health of our world is being decided by politicialns, rather than the scientists that study this kinda stuff.
      That's how it's designed to work: politicians decide and scientists study.
      What's not working as designed, is that politicians are not taking seriously (or worse) scientists.
    2. Re:Politics = Terrorism by pipatron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why is it now my fault that scientists aren't taken seriously by this administration?

      (assuming you're from the US) Because you live in a democracy where, in theory, the population chose their government.

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    3. Re:Politics = Terrorism by moracity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Um...these scientists have a vested interest in having humans being responsible for climate change. They want government money to do their research. Without a problem to research, there is no money. I hate to break it to you, but science is just as political as politics itself.

      Personally, I don't think we have enough information to determine "the" cause for global warming. I don't think it matters anyway. It's more likely a natural phenomenon. Even if it is due to humans, it's still natural since we are part of nature. Humans don't live outside of nature simply because of our technology.

    4. Re:Politics = Terrorism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What is government? Government is the organization holding the special "right" to employ coercion as their business model over a given territory. (Any other group or person who does so -- without the blessing of government -- is a criminal.) That is the ONLY objective, universal, unambiguous definition of government. It applies to all past, present, and future governments, no matter what type.

      What is politics, then? Politics is the process of dividing up that special "right", which only government holds, among the power elite. It is the system which determines who gets to hold that "right" and to what extent, and who doesn't. Again, that is the ONLY objective way to answer the question. (Any politician will tell you that politics is the process of "choosing leaders", "improving the nation", "organizing society" or the like, but those are subjective answers and therefore void.)

      Terrorism, like any real crime (an actual violation of natural human rights, as opposed to crimes against the state), is founded on the principle of coercion. Government, as I have already made clear, is also founded on the principle of coercion. So let's get to your question: is politics akin to terrorism?

      If you want an objective answer, I'd have to go with "yes".

    5. Re:Politics = Terrorism by tenco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even if it is due to humans, it's still natural since we are part of nature. Humans don't live outside of nature simply because of our technology.

      Extinction of the human species, which couldn't adapt to it's fast changing environment successfully, would be natural, too. Same goes for using our brains to prevent that.

    6. Re:Politics = Terrorism by NiceGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did you even look at what you wrote? "Even if it is due to humans, it's still natural since we are part of nature. Humans don't live outside of nature simply because of our technology." So, we shouldn't do anything about it? Well, cyclic extinctions appear to be part of nature too...but I don't really want to be caught in one of those.

    7. Re:Politics = Terrorism by thestreetmeat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      An ideal democracy would have a couple more links:

      Scientists study, and publish their findings.
      The media impartially reports the findings based on the quality and the importance of the report.
      The public considers the findings reported by the media, and elect, impeach, recall, vote in referendums and plebiscites, etc. as necessary.
      When necessary, elected officials legislate directly on behalf of their constituents to solve the problem.
      Industry accepts the legislation gracefully.

      Here's how I think it actually works:

      Scientists are pressured by the government and the corporations to change their findings; most report them anyway.
      The media gives equal weight to minority positions on the issue because they want to pretend to be 'fair and balanced', and because they might be owned by a corporation that also has interests in the energy industry. If not, they certainly get lots of advertising revenue from said industry.
      The public, mostly unaware of the problem, don't think they can really do anything anyway.
      Politicians avoid the issue out of fear of losing campaign financing from oil corporations.
      Corporations put ads on TV that give people the impression that they care about the issue, and should be trusted to do the right thing.

  5. Galileo must be pleased by Flying+pig · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's as if, after he was silenced by the Inquisition, the Medicis held an investigation. "So, Signore Galilei, you were improperly induced by the Inquisition to suppress the information that the Earth rotates around the Sun? Thus potentially allowing non-Catholic countries to gain important advances in science and technology while Catholic countries were held back?"

    A genuinely free-market Republican administration would surely want the truth about climate change to be readily available so that the markets could respond appropriately and make capital and resources available for the inevitable re-shaping of society, rather than be associated by similarity of behaviour with the guys in funny skirts who inadvertently helped the Protestants take over the world.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
  6. Is this the U-turn? by Nuffsaid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This moment could be remebered as "The day the biggest CO2 producer nation in the world acknowledged a reality it ignored for years". Let's hope it's not too late to prevent irreversible runaway effects. For what it's worth, one day or another I'd like to hear some contrite words from people who stubbornly denied the need for any action about Global Warming up to now. A bit late, a bit useless, but should be an obligation for someone who may have contributed to bring the world beyond a point of no return.

    --
    Nuffsaid
    ________

    Don't know about his cat, but Schroedinger is definitely dead.
    1. Re:Is this the U-turn? by pipatron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I fail to see the logic in this "boohoo, China and India doesn't have to limit their exhaust as much as we do, so let's not join!".

      I thought that the United States of America was superior to those lesser regimes, and was supposed to treat its inhabitants better? Whatever happened to that?

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    2. Re:Is this the U-turn? by t0rkm3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ummmm, right... That's a good plan. Economically present yourself to the international community for castration.
      IF they want to propose rules, then present a flat playing field where no-one derives an economic, political, or strategic advantage, or it's not a tenable solution.

    3. Re:Is this the U-turn? by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 3, Informative

      Guys, please don't mod up factually incorrect statements:
      The problem is that the US is NOT the biggest CO2 emissions maker in the world, that title belongs to China, and India is right behind it. Yet they were exempted from almost ALL the restrictions that would have been placed on us!

      See here: The first google hit I found, with nice graphs and everything.

      Choice quote: "The "big bad boys" regarding greenhouse gases are without any doubt the Americans : not only their country is the first emitter in the world, but they are also on the podium for the emissions per person, and the latter is still rising!"

  7. What fun it shall be... by Moggyboy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I'm pretty much resigned to the fact that no-one in government is gonna do anything about this until high tides start rolling in over coastal capital cities and hundreds of millions of people are displaced.

    And BTW - regardless of whether or not global warming is fact or (incredibly unlikely) fiction, why the HELL do we need a reason to reduce carbon emissions, waste-per-person and tree felling? Surely doing any of these is a good thing for us all anyway. Cleaner air and forests for our children to explore should be reason enough.

    --
    Work smarter, not harder.
  8. Re:Hmm... by CaptainZapp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Global warming certainly may be real, and we may be causing it. But I don't believe that the president should be taking a "stance" on global warming.

    I'd argue that the president and his minions are very well taking a stance.

    By intentionally shutting up scientists and censoring them.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

  9. Re:Hmm... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2

    If and when global warming becomes a US threat

    If is yes and when is now.

    Capisce?

  10. Re:but but but but... by apodyopsis · · Score: 3, Informative
    Hear Hear. (applause).

    What gets me is there are things that can be done.

    And they can be done *now*.

    Ban incandescent light bulbs. Mandate energy efficiency in consumer electronics goods. Promote a viable, cheap and efficient mass public transport system. Enforce recycling (now underway in UK). Promote locally sourced goods and produce (don't eat food thats moved more then 1000miles to your plate). Mandate efficient motor vehicles. Either sort out hydrogen fuels cells or admit you were wrong and go the ZEV route.

    *Educate* people.

    "Inconvienient Truth" was a good start, but we need more to get the message across.

    I live in the UK, 10 of the hottest years we have on record were in the last 14 years. It scares the crap out of me.

    And the fact that nothing is being done infuriates me.

    The fact remains that one of the major reasons that nothing is being done is because of weak willed politicians who are concerned more about their own re-election prospects then doing the right thing. Large corporations also have the capability to do good things instead look to line their own pockets and please the shareholders.

    Katrina was a wake up call for the US. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina) The hot summer a few years ago in Europe that killed 10000+ was a wake up for Europe. (http://www.iht.com/articles/2003/08/29/heat_0.php ) Bangladesh is getting near annual flooding wake ups.

    Why the fsck isn't anything being done?

  11. Re:IF you are so worries about global warming by pipatron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's not a good solution. The only long term solution is to stop breeding like you're a frikkin sha^Wbunny.

    (not "you" as in you, but you know, in general. *sigh* Engrish is a great language.)

    --
    c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
  12. Re:Stupid, Stupid, Stupid by BigDogCH · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Agreed. Nothing is more annoying than hearing people say "It is cold outside today, Global Warming must not be real". ARGHHHHHH

  13. Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by sdo1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This isn't a judgement... more of a curiosity. I don't understand why "conservative Republicans" are so determined to deny that global warming is happening. It's fairly pervasive, or at least seems to to me. I can't tell if it's just people towing the party line and that line comes from the top, or if there's some aspect of religious doctrination that forces this attitude, or something else.

    Case in point, I have relatives who are conservatives. I can't say all of them say this, but I'm surprised at the numbers who believe that global warming is a bunch of bull. I was listening to an NPR Technology podcast about this and a guy called in, identified himself as a conservative Republican, and proceded to state that he didn't believe global warming was happening.

    I don't get why the skeptisism is drawn by party lines. What am I missing? Is it as simple as the top Republican leadership protecting oil interests and everyone else just follows along, or is there a deeper, more historical context that I'm unaware of?

    -S

    --
    --- What parts of "shall make no law", "shall not be infringed", and "shall not be violated" don't you understand?
    1. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by pipatron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's a bit like the same reason someone spends $1000/foot for an audio cable and honestly believes it sounds superior. Self-delusion. Taking care of the environment would need the republican to perhaps get a smaller car (which means a smaller penis), or even share the car with another person, aka "bus". He would also have to pay more for his energy, and waste disposal. These are not very fun things to do if you value money a lot, thus, in order to protect themselves, the brain actually makes you believe what's best for you to be the right thing.

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    2. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by chris88 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it's the Christian leaning most conservatives have.

      They believe the earth and everything on it is here for them to use. Burning lots of fossil fuels is their god-given right. The fact that there might actually be repercussions to this might (just maybe) indicate that they cannot, infact, use all of earths resources however they please.

    3. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by radtea · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This unfortunately is the kind of logic that makes rational argument about environmental policy nearly impossible:

      A believes fact X justifies policy P.
      B believes policy P is wrong.
      B therefore denies fact X.

      What is wrong with this picture?

      I don't deny for a moment that there are still a lot of watermellons in the green movement, but the above argument is simply a logical fallacy of the kind commited by people who care more about their politics than the facts.

      True greens recognize that imposing coercive limits on human behaviour is unsustainable. And we also recognize that markets are one of the most effective tools for changing human behaviour and gaining large efficiencies (which so long as they don't depend on contaminating or otherwise abusing the commons are also environmental efficiencies.)

      It is only when greens shed their lefty image and non-greens start making arguments based on fact rather than politics that the debate will get anywhere.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    4. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Funny

      > 1) Environmental organizations are the 'new' home of the ex-Communists. Green on the outside, Red through and through. These are our enemies.

      Happy to hear of your continued health, Senator McCarthy.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    5. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by gnurfed · · Score: 5, Interesting
      From conversations I've had with "conservative republicans", I've mostly gotten variations of the following non-exhaustive list of answers:
      • "(a) Al Gore believes in global warming. (b) Al Gore is a liberal. Thus global warming is a liberal conspiracy"
      • "Today it's cold where I live, hence global warming is a fraud"
      • "There's a non-zero chance that humanity isn't causing global warming, so we shouldn't worry"
      • "I like warm weather, so I don't care"
      • "Climatologists are just fishing for more grants, which they want to steal out of my pockets"
      • "They can't predict the weather next week, so they sure as hell can't predict how it will be 50 years from now"
      • "The Apocalypse will happen before, or is related to global warming, so everything is alright"
      The scary thing is that most of the conservatives I know are otherwise quite science-literate and often accept the science communities consensus views. I'd say it's very healthy to be sceptical, but on this issue there's much more to it. Something I can't explain.
    6. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by t0rkm3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I read the other replies to your post and I find it funny that 3 out of the 4 were people that have no idea why people might not like the Green agenda, but they sure do have an axe to grind with their preconceived notions of the Republican party.

      As a Republican, let me present a few points:

      1. Historically, the peers of scientists have presented political agenda's by cloaking them in jargon and supporting studies. Examples include Paul Erhlich, Rachel Carlson, Al Gore (with much support by the scientific community.) and whoever that guy was who predicted the worst hurricane season in 50 yrs for 2006.

      2.The argument is hardly, if ever, presented in a logical, coherent manner. Usually, it consists of a list of demands that (coincidentally?) line up with socialists and communists. See: the Kyoto protocol. It attempts to impose an aggressively progressive tax code on emissions, and consumption. If we don't like progressive taxes already, what makes you think that we'd like that sort of 'productivity punishment' applied to our country?

      3.The alternatives are hardly tenable at this point:
                a. Mass transport: Due to the size, shape, and demographic dispersion it is untenable for the majority of American metropolis'.
                b. Buy everyone new electric cars. For one, manufacturing all those new cars just uses more energy and produces more emissions. So people proposing that are asinine at best.
                c. Everyone should bike or walk to work. Sorry, American not as small nor as densely populated as you may believe. See 3a
                d.Solar power: Great, spend a crapload of cash and maybe make your money back. In Oklahoma, your chances of those panels paying for themselves are very probably slim. Gets worse as you go north. For the American SouthWest, they are probably a good investment.
                e. Windmill farms: Even the Greenies are confused on this one. Build'em but can't run them at full capacity because they chop up birds. (Maybe the birds will figure out that the windmill farm isn't such a great place to hang out.) Ted Kennedy opposed a windmill farm off of Martha's Vineyard as it would've obstructed their view.

      So, if the environmentalists got together and started presenting tenable solutions to our problems, then they might get more reception. For me, I understand that there's global warming, might be anthropogenic, might not... (not's seem to be getting slimmer) but until someone proposes a real idea on how to deal... we'll just deal in the way we always have. Adapt.

      Note: One of our saving graces could've been nuclear power, but the greenies shot that down too. Sucks that South Africa is using american developed technology in a pebble bed reactor. Look at the CA power crisis, while part of it was caused by collusion on the part of energy traders, it was enabled by CA's stance on building new plants. In fact, the newest power plant to provide CA with power was just built in NV. NIMBY-ism has killed several things that could make the world a more efficient place, but finding a backyard to put "it" in is rather difficult.

    7. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by AaronLawrence · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The definition of being "conservative" is not wanting things to change.

      Global warming, if true, forces us to face changing most of our current way of life.

      Personally, I think this traditional conservatism is just wrong. It's not a useful way to approach life, struggling against everything new that happens. But it is very human.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
    8. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by mark2003 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am slightly stunned by your choice of examples - I mean look how over stated the danger of AIDs was, there are only 10s of millions of sufferers globally, it has only ravaged half of Africa. And what about smoking - possibly the single most dangerous lifestyle choice in terms of it's impact on your health - which part of it causing lung cancer and heart disease do you not understand? Do you know how many children die globally each second from starvation?

      You have just given us a great example of Republican logic - if it doesn't directly impact you it cannot be happening. Just keep your head in the sand about climate change as you obviously have about every other problem...

    9. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by Keebler71 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Assuming that were true, that would only account for those politicians who are taking the money. I think what the GP was asking is why conservatives in the populace tend to be so anti-global warming. I am a conservative and don't believe that human activity is playing a significant role in global warming. I don't get a check or any other form of compensation from "big oil". So try again... why do we believe in global warming?

      I can only speak for myself. I am a scientist and engineer - a lot of my resistance comes from my disdain for the fact that this debate is being conducted using the uninformed masses as pawns rather than within the scientific community. I don't like setting a prescident that we do science by consensus. I suspect that many of the advocates for global warming are really just environmentalists frustrated that their previous conservation messages have failed to resonate and that this is their new banner. I also know full well that the earth has regularly undergone significantly greater temperature deltas over its history so find it hard to believe that this recent very small warming period is anything other than statistical noise (i.e. warming but within naturally occurring bounds). Show me plots with error bars on them and maybe I'll pay attention. Of course, the assumption there is that I trust your error analysis which I probably won't . Finally, I don't believe in scientists with agendas - it interferes with the scientific process. I don't trust an environmental activist's research on global warming any more than I would big oil's or trust the tobacco companies to do unbiased research on second-hand smoke. I don't like that activist groups like the Union of Concerned Scientists use the name of their organization to neutralize their radical messages. There may be some very good research at sites like RealClimate but I don't like having science shouted at me. Honestly, if the fanatiscism and zealotry were taken out of the equation, I'd be much more likely to look at their research.

      But that's just me.

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    10. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by randolph · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Things are not quite as bad as you imagine. For one thing, reductions in energy use by buildings are actually pretty easy. Other areas of the transportation system can be improved; for instance, there are places where passenger rail transport could easily be substituted for air transport. In the long term, yes, it does probably mean a gradual process of reshaping cities, but that can perhaps be done over two generations so as to lessen cost and effort.

      You complain about "spend[ing] a crapload of cash and maybe make your money back". Well, yes, but you get your future back. You just want it free. Sorry, guy. That engineering can't accomplish. And nuclear power, safe or not, isn't cheap, not when all the costs of securing the nuclear fuel chain are accounted for--the best energy source, given our current practices, is conservation, the energy we don't waste.

    11. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by david.given · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As a Republican, let me present a few points:

      I have no idea what a Republican is. (From my perspective, both American political parties are so far out on the right wing that you need sophisticated instrumentation to tell them apart. *shrug*)

      However:

      1. Historically, the peers of scientists have presented political agenda's by cloaking them in jargon and supporting studies.

      The people-have-been-wrong-before-so-let's-assume-they 're-wrong-now argument.

      2. [...] Usually, it consists of a list of demands that (coincidentally?) line up with socialists and communists.

      The using-emotionally-laden-words-to-discredit-the-arg ument argument.

      3.The alternatives are hardly tenable at this point:

      The too-complicated-to-fix-so-let's-assume-it's-not-ha ppening argument.

      You're really not doing yourself any favours here...

    12. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by kabocox · · Score: 2, Interesting

      * "(a) Al Gore believes in global warming. (b) Al Gore is a liberal. Thus global warming is a liberal conspiracy"
              * "Today it's cold where I live, hence global warming is a fraud"
              * "There's a non-zero chance that humanity isn't causing global warming, so we shouldn't worry"
              * "I like warm weather, so I don't care"
              * "Climatologists are just fishing for more grants, which they want to steal out of my pockets"
              * "They can't predict the weather next week, so they sure as hell can't predict how it will be 50 years from now"
              * "The Apocalypse will happen before, or is related to global warming, so everything is alright"


      Is there anything wrong with holding those opinions to be true? I watched Al Gore's video expecting to see GW stuff. I found lots of ice melting, which I couldn't careless about. The video also presented that he'd have focused on this issue heavily. I had the impression that instead of a war on terror; we'd have had a war on carbon emmissions or something thing. The Climatologists fishing for more grants is the most/easiest to believe. I graduated highschool in 1996. At that time, it was a big undecided on global warming. Everything was atleast 50-100 years out though before we'd see any changes. Um, I'd have to see some local/national changes rather than the most inhabitable places on earth having their ice melt. That's not enough to get me or others to change things. I believe that we need 100-200 years of solid climate date before we use any of it for policy making. "They can't predict the weather next week, so they sure as hell can't predict how it will be 50 years from now" Um, this is an issue, but its also an issue that our climate scientist can't predict our climates either. Weather is different from climate, but if they can't predict it and prove that they've actually predicted it, then we won't use their models as a base for long term policy changes. "The Apocalypse will happen before, or is related to global warming, so everything is alright" I hate these people. My wife and inlaws are part of this crowd. I want science to help me live for ever or atleast 200-300 years. I certainly plan on living out another 50-70 years at my current standard of living. "I like warm weather, so I don't care" Um, I hate both warm weather and cold. Where I live we usually only get one day of snow a year. Or summers are hot and humid. I like living inside a climate controlled building over weather of any flavor.

      "There's a non-zero chance that humanity isn't causing global warming, so we shouldn't worry" Um, I'd say we influence the environment, but we don't know enough at this time to use them to make any decision off of. "Today it's cold where I live, hence global warming is a fraud" It seemed to me that the mass of liberals in the north didn't start believing in GW until our 2-3 summers of record highs therefore GW exists and we need to social engineer the country so summer won't be over 100 on any given day. Rolls eyes at both crowds.

    13. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by stewbacca · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Great points. I agree with nearly every one of them.

      For all the greenies out there:

      Electric cars run on electricity, no? How is electricity produced? Oh yeah, by burning coal (for the most part). Please explain to me how millions of tons of black soot caused by burning coal to produce electricity to charge all the batteries is cleaner than cars burning gasoline with 95% emmissions-free standards? Until electricity is produced primarily by hydroelectric means or *gasp* nuclear power, we (the Eastern US in particular) electric cars will do more harm to the environment than gasoline powered cars.

      The guy who predicted the worst hurricane on record for 2006 is a perfect example of the selective science behind the whole movement. When the stats don't support their theory, they conveniently leave them out.

    14. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wow, what an amazing argument. It's just as if you've framed the entire thing as a contest between profit and life. Either you can live, or you can make money. You can't do both.

      And you choose profit! Amazing. A false dichotomy, and the wrong choice.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    15. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      3.The alternatives are hardly tenable at this point:
      a. Mass transport: Due to the size, shape, and demographic dispersion it is untenable for the majority of American metropolis'.


      Never been to NYC, I guess. Millions of people every day use mass transit. A large percentage of city dwellers have no car. Every American metropolis has some mass trasport. As roads become too crowded they are forced to provide more mass transit for immediately practical purposes. Your argument is simply false.

      b. Buy everyone new electric cars. For one, manufacturing all those new cars just uses more energy and produces more emissions. So people proposing that are asinine at best.

      Electric cars have less parts and are less complex. On a large scale and as technology progresses we will use far less energy to produce them. Your argument ignores progress over time.

      c. Everyone should bike or walk to work. Sorry, American not as small nor as densely populated as you may believe. See 3a

      See China. Not everyone needs to bike or walk, but easily half of the population can as they live in dense areas. You assume this argument is black and white. But if just the SUV drivers in metropolitan areas switched to bikes we'd have less traffic and save a lot of energy.

      d.Solar power: Great, spend a crapload of cash and maybe make your money back.

      First, protecting the environment isn't about making your money back. It's about having a habitable planet for our kids. Second, you ignore technological progress over time. Every year solar is getting more efficient.

      e. Windmill farms: Even the Greenies are confused on this one. Build'em but can't run them at full capacity because they chop up birds.

      You're way behind on this one. The largest, slowest moving turbines do not kill any birds. Problem solved.

      By your logic we shouldn't have telephones because it's a lot of work to put up the wires. And we shouldn't have electricity because the up-front cost to build the initial generators is so high. All of your points are narrow. They ignore the big picture, ignore some very important details, assume everything is all-or-nothing, and ignore technological progress.

      You set a great example as a Republican.

    16. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by goldspider · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd like to see some valid counter-points of your own that disprove the grandparent post.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    17. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by ThousandStars · · Score: 3, Interesting
      3.The alternatives are hardly tenable at this point:

      a. Mass transport: Due to the size, shape, and demographic dispersion it is untenable for the majority of American metropolis'.

      b. Buy everyone new electric cars. For one, manufacturing all those new cars just uses more energy and produces more emissions. So people proposing that are asinine at best.

      [...etc...]

      This is actually a relatively easy problem to solve, or at least improve, and many Republicans even agree with the solution: Pigou taxes. To explain simply, this means imposing a tax on gas or oil because the negative externality oil imposes in both environmental and foreign policy terms. When the price of something goes up, the consumption of it goes down; such a tax would certainly improve the situation WRT a-c, although d and e might require other solutions.

      It's a fairly neat policy that requires no convoluted, mangled regulations; it could replace broken CAFE standards that drove people to SUVs in the first place; it also has the benefit of denying oil revenues to despotic regimes in Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Russia.

    18. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by goldspider · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "First, protecting the environment isn't about making your money back. It's about having a habitable planet for our kids."

      Fine, but somebody has to pay for it. Should I assume that's something "the Rich" should have to pony up for?

      "Second, you ignore technological progress over time. Every year solar is getting more efficient."

      Ignoring progress is bad. Assuming it is bad too. I've been told for years that viable, affordable solar energy was just a decade away. I'm still waiting. Once it's there, sign me up. Until then, most people don't have the $$$ to piss away on immature technology.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    19. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by khallow · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Never been to NYC, I guess. Millions of people every day use mass transit. A large percentage of city dwellers have no car. Every American metropolis has some mass trasport. As roads become too crowded they are forced to provide more mass transit for immediately practical purposes. Your argument is simply false.

      Note that the original poster qualified his statement with "most metropolises". New York City is unusual for a US city in its density of buildings and population. I have no doubt that he already knew of NYC when he posted.

      Electric cars have less parts and are less complex. On a large scale and as technology progresses we will use far less energy to produce them. Your argument ignores progress over time.

      Both you and the prior poster have unsubstantiated opinions on this. I don't see a reason that an electric car has to be either simpler or more complex than one with an internal combustion engine. And given the add-ons like power windows, computers, etc, it's not clear to me that the two will be simple to compare in complexity or that the difference between electric and gas powered is a significant difference in complexity compared to all the other stuff that gets put on a car.

      See China. Not everyone needs to bike or walk, but easily half of the population can as they live in dense areas. You assume this argument is black and white. But if just the SUV drivers in metropolitan areas switched to bikes we'd have less traffic and save a lot of energy.

      There are a lot of areas where it is black and white. In a pretty dense environment like NYC, public transportation makes sense and road travel does not due to the cost of finding a place to park. A spread out city like Sacramento, CA, for example, just doesn't have competitive public transportation and bikes are risky in the urban areas. Nothing beats the car there. There is a lot more population living in cities like Sacramento than NYC.

      First, protecting the environment isn't about making your money back. It's about having a habitable planet for our kids. Second, you ignore technological progress over time. Every year solar is getting more efficient.

      We have other goals than just "protecting the environment". Ending poverty, quality of life, progress come to mind. I see a lot of modern environmentalism undermining these other goals rather than supporting them. And the economic viability of a plan is relevant since economically inefficient plans take more resources from elsewhere and weaken our ability to accomplish these other goals.

      Outside of a full-blown nuclear war, there will be a habitable planet for our kids. Global warming isn't moving that fast and no other global threat is that significant. I don't see any nearby tipping points either. Methyl clathrate deposits on the continental shelves, the most substantial bogeyman, have around an extra 100 meters of water on them from the end of the last ice age. The extra pressure from that will counter a lot of temperature increase IMHO before they become unstable and release methane into the atmosphere.

      Your point about solar power increasing in efficiency is important. We have both solar cells that are getting very efficient at absorbing solar energy and solar cells that take relatively little energy to produce per KW of generating power. I still see some presence for fossil fuels in electricity generation for a while due to the need for stable power around the clock (energy/electricity storage isn't very good), but that can be replaced easily with nuclear power. But long term it won't make sense to burn fossil fuels for energy or transportation even if global warming turns out to be a minor issue.

      By your logic we shouldn't have telephones because it's a lot of work to put up the wires. And we shouldn't have electricity because the up-front cost to build the initial generators is so high. All of your points are narrow. They ignore the big picture, ignore some very important details, assume everything i

    20. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by Oligonicella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      3a - NYC is not similar to the bulk of US cities. Kansas City, for instance is about fifty miles north and south. If NYC would relinqish their strangle hold on mass transit dollars, maybe others could catch up. As it is, the rest of the US supports AMTrack, which is a failure.

      3b - No they do not have less parts and are less complex. It's just a different tech. Your argument ignores the currency of the situation and it's enormous energy cost.

      3c - You ignore the distances again (see K.C.). And, I guess your attitude is screw the folks who cannot physically do that, eh?

      3d - Ibid. Until that breakthrough, solar, wind and tide don't cut the mustard in either cost or product.

      3e - Then the uberGreens ought to shut their mouths about them instead of organizing resistance?

    21. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by GospelHead821 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your argument against bicycles is accurate but it also highlights an unfortunate secondary trend. Despite being spread far apart, why shouldn't it be feasible to bicycle to work? We are a fat nation and we're getting fatter. Furthermore, we are impatient and lazy. Encouraging people to bicycle to work would contribute to the solution to these problems. We would cut down on emissions of CO2 and other pollutants, we would get more exercise, and we may foster a less rushed, impatient attitude. I just started a new job in a new city and I think that my commute may actually be bicycle-friendly. I'm really looking forward to the weather warming up (currently, the daily highs are below freezing) so that I can try bicycling to work. (Even though it's ~10 miles and I have to be to work at 7:00 in the morning.)

      --
      Virtue finds and chooses the mean.
      Aristotle, Ethica Nichomachea
    22. Re:Please explain Republican attitudes toward this by rho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      3a. Look at the population densities you idiot. Your false dilemma was really nice, too.

      3b. You've ignored the costs--financial and ecological--generated by moving 300M people to a brand-new mode of transportation. As Kunstler says, it's not the fuel, it's the lifestyle. We have a society predicated on easy-motoring. Electric cars displace the emissions, but don't eliminate them.

      3c. Too stupid.

      3d. More stupid.

      If CO2 is the problem, how come we're not giving that guy who claims that a tanker full of iron in the Pacific would kick off a new ice age? Phytoplankton blooms would eat up all our CO2 emissions, and cost nothing. So why don't we look at that route?

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
  14. Re:Yes besause... by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We haven't heard enough from "the sky is falling" crowd.

    Yeah, that stupid "'sky is falling' crowd." Such idiots! Also the "'pi is irrational' crowd," the "'Earth goes around the Sun' crowd," the "'infectious disease is caused by microbes' crowd," the "'current species evolved from previous species' crowd" ... why won't these loudmouths just shut up already?

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  15. The joke is... by TransEurope · · Score: 3, Interesting

    that it's primary irrelevenat that humans are responsible for
    global warming or not. Even when not, the politicians have to do something.
    The reactions may be different in the two cases, but something has to be done do be
    prepared. But have you ever heard that a politician said "hey, it's not us,
    but we have to cut down CO2-emissions, reduce the pollution and restructure
    the coasts to prevent the biggest desasters in the future"?

  16. Uh-Oh by ReidMaynard · · Score: 4, Funny

    Dear Lara,

    On second thought, Earth is a little....eh.
    I'll keep looking.

    Love,
    Jor-El

    --
    -- www.globaltics.net

    Political discussion for a new world

  17. Re:Stupid, Stupid, Stupid by pipatron · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sure, it will "correct" itself. The problem in this case is that the cure might not be very fun for us living on it at the moment, or in the future as well.

    --
    c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
  18. Re:Second Try: Three Points by pubjames · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Gov: So Mr Climate scientist, what have you come up with?

    Climate scientist: Well, my experiments show that the climate is changing, partly due to rising CO2 levels caused by pollution caused by humans.

    Gov: What! We pay you to research the climate, not come up with political propoganda!

    Climate scientist: Its not political, it's what my studies show.

    Gov: It can't be, it doesn't fit our political agenda. We give you money to come to the conclusions we want, not your personal and unrelated suppositions. Research something else!

    Climate scientist: I'm a climate scientist... Climate change and the causes of it - that's what I research.

    Gov: Well, stop it! Do some research that supports what we already believe!

  19. Re:Yes besause... by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Give me the Aristotle, Pasteur or Darwin of Climatology who can present irrefutable proof

    Pssst!.... don't tell anyone but none of them ever had irrefutable proof. They simply made observations, thoerized on the cause, found problems with the thoeries, refined those thoeries, etc, etc, etc.

    I don't think science is what you seem to think it is.

    --
    "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
  20. You're Guilty! by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 2, Funny

    Can I declare politics to be illegal and akin to terrorism?
    Hmmm...

    A bold political move, but obviously not a well thought-out one.
    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  21. Re:Second Try: Three Points by Walker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Point 1: You do research on the federal doll, you do the work you were asked to do not choose your research to vent your personal opinions and unrelated suppositions.
    Correct. That means you do the research topic you were asked to do, not come up with the research conclusions you were asked to. One is government funding priorities in science, the other is an abuse of the scientific process. If you are following these hearings, you would know that it is the latter that is in question here, not the former.

    Point 2: Scientists (especially climatologists) have been predicting that the sky will fall pretty regularly for the last half-century and most of their predictions have been incorrect.
    The mini ice age claims of the 1970s were sensationalized by the press, and not by the scientists themselves; the scientific claims were much more conservative. Do you have examples of such claims by scientists, and not the media, that support this assertion?

    Point 3: (related to 2). Using the specific buzzwords/phrases that were censored is appropriate when they convey a meaning other than intended. Proving that human interference may directly cause changes to the environment does not mean that the Earth is going to dry up into a tsunami ridden dustbowl tomorrow
    I have no idea what point you are arguing here. Scientists are trying to do two thing: model the future affects of global warming, and determine if it is the result of human influence. If the latter is not the case, then we cannot make policy at all; there is nothing we can do about the warming as we are not causing it. This is separate from the former study which is used to determine what types of policies need to be undertaken and how swift and drastic they must be. Your claim that evidence of one (human influence) does not affect the other (models of future affects) makes no sense.
  22. Oh, that's different. by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Informative

    I know there are some scifi nuts of a certain age around here.. anyone else watch "V" back in the 1980s?

    Interesting show. There are these aliens who land and ingratiate themselves with humanity. They seem friendly, wise, and charismatic, but they're really planning to take over the world. In the course of this they spread lots of FUD about scientists (who are of course the ones most likely to discover the truth about them) to the point where scientists the world over are discredited, and ultimately persecuted by humanity just for being scientists.

    Science fiction, eh? Where do they come up with this ker-ray-zee stuff?

  23. Biased Story by parasonic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "More than 120 scientists across seven federal agencies have been pressured to remove the phrases 'global warming' and 'climate change' from various documents."
    Can anyone find the one big thing wrong with this statement?

    Wait for it....wait for it...

    This statement is in the passive voice. No one is directly referred to here. The problem with this? The poster makes a statement and forces assumptions on who has been putting this pressure of censorship. I am not sure which is worse--deliberate censorship or subtle trickery as is in the first line of the "summary." I am not some Republican good buddy here to bash global warming theory or anything, but the summary is nothing but flamebait.
    1. Re:Biased Story by Tatarize · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sorry. They have been asked to do so by members of the Bush administration. That clear enough?

      --

      It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
    2. Re:Biased Story by BendingSpoons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This statement is in the passive voice. No one is directly referred to here. The problem with this? The poster makes a statement and forces assumptions on who has been putting this pressure of censorship. I am not sure which is worse--deliberate censorship or subtle trickery as is in the first line of the "summary." I am not some Republican good buddy here to bash global warming theory or anything, but the summary is nothing but flamebait.
      I'm not sure if it's poor form to respond directly to this sort of thing, but I will anyway. I'm not a big fan of the passive voice, but there are certain occasions when it is appropriate. And I felt this was one of them. Any time you hear someone blame a problem on "the Bush administration", they're essentially placing blame on Bush himself. It's the same with any presidency; "the administration" is a proxy for one individual.

      That being the case, I thought that "scientists have been pressured" was a much fairer statement than "the Bush administration has been pressuring scientists". Some of the pressure has indeed been part of an institutional policy to marginalize global warming, but it can also be traced to individuals exercising their own discretion. (I'm thinking here of George Deutsch.) Therefore, it made more sense to say "this is what's happening", and let the reader decide for himself where to place the blame.

      In short, I was deliberately trying to avoid finger-pointing when I used the passive voice. (You'll note that the CSM story I linked to made the same decision, and also employed the passive voice.) This cautiousness was probably unwarranted on my part; by any objective standard, the current administration's policy has been to minimize the dangers posed by global warming. However, I didn't want this submission to be seen as a political hatchet job. These sorts of issues are too important to get bogged down by partisan bickering.
      --
      For all we know the moon may be as conscious as a poet or a realtor, and extremely weary of its monotonous round. - HLM
  24. Re: "Man-made Global Climate Change" by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Informative

    > The new Stalinsim for the 21st Century.

    More like, GW-denial is the Lysenkoism of the 21st Century.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  25. Re:but but but but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ban incandescent light bulbs. Mandate energy efficiency in consumer electronics goods.

    Don't be silly. You are wasting your time with trivial energy use items while you probably have other multi-KW items that consume vastly more power in your house. For example, I have electric heating, a refrigerator, a microwave, and an oven which vastly outpower my electricity usage from light bulbs (and we haven't even gotten to the argument where I point out that in the winter the end result of the electricity used to power your light bulbs is heat which will cause no effect on your energy usage if you happen to own a thermostat with electric heating). But even I'm being silly because industrial usage vastly outpowers residential power usage.

    Promote a viable, cheap and efficient mass public transport system. Enforce recycling (now underway in UK). Promote locally sourced goods and produce (don't eat food thats moved more then 1000miles to your plate). Mandate efficient motor vehicles.

    It is important, however, to promote a public transportation system that is more efficient than the individuals driving their cars. In many cases a lightly loaded bus will have vastly higher emissions than if each of the riders drove their cars. Use public transportation where it makes sense and always keep a calculator on hand to evaluate the CO2 emissions.

    Katrina was a wake up call for the US. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina) The hot summer a few years ago in Europe that killed 10000+ was a wake up for Europe.

    As a physicist (who believes global warming is highly probable) I take offense at such stupid statements. There is no evidence that Katrina was caused by global warming (which has heated the planet about 0.5-1.0 K) and I would challenge you to provide evidence that Katrina wouldn't have formed and bottomed out without that temperature rise. You might note that global warming will cause more radical climate surges, but this does not mean that it is responsible for any individual event. It just means that when you analyze a 10 year span the violent climatic events will increase. Saying global warming is responsible for any single event is extremely irresponsible and shows a fundamental lack of understanding of probability and statistics.

  26. Re:SKY IS FALLING SKY IS FALLING by udderly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You have touched upon the main problem with getting anything done with this problem. Most people simply refuse to be inconvenienced to the point that is probably necessary to affect it. We all bitch and moan that the gov't isn't doing enough (and they aren't), but we continue to to drive alone to work in our large autos, turn our thermostats to 75 degrees in the winter instead of putting on a sweater, never walk, never ride a bicycle, etc.

    Consider people like Al Gore (who admittedly has done a lot to get the word out), who owns a 10Kft^2 and a 4Kft^2 home while lecturing the rest of us. On the other hand, people who try to act consistently with their professed beliefs, like actor Ed Begley, Jr. are considered such freaks that they're making a TV show about his life.

    This problem will not be solved by gov't intervention as much as by people changing their attitudes.

  27. Re:Stupid, Stupid, Stupid by radtea · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Earth is a huge steady state system and it has corrected itself EVERY time in the past.

    The first part of your claim is not only false, it is contradicted by the second part of your claim. "Steady state" systems do not need to undergo "corrections". Dynamically stable systems do.

    The Earth is a huge dynamically stable system, and it has corrected itself EVERY time in the past. That is a true statement, but an uncomfortable one, because the Earth's dynamically stable climate undergoes excursions that are quite significant relative to the stability required for human civilization to thrive.

    Even local events like the Younger Dryas can ruin your whole millenia. Global events like ice ages, or the mode switching to a hot, dry climate for a few hundred or a thousand years that we see in some ice core data, can make things very uncomfortable indeed.

    Scientists are concerned about global climate change not because we are worried about the "end of all life on Earth" or some equally algorean kookery, but because we know with certainty that the Earth's climate maintains a dynamic equilibrium that will happily accomodate excursions that would make a mess of our lives and our descendent's lives, and we know with certainty that we are giving that dynamically stable system a nice wack with a hammer by increasing effective insolation by a percent or so over the past two hundred years.

    --
    Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  28. Re:Second Try: Three Points by Xugumad · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On point 1, well, actually, if you're working as a researcher, poking into random topics around your area of research is a fairly major part of your job. It's not like we're told "Research blah", then we enter a meditative state until we develop enlightenment on blah, we go out and look into blah, and topics related to blah, and sometimes that means we bump into other topics.

  29. Re:but but but but... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What bunch of fuckwits modded the above post as flaimbait?

    Ok, he uses a bit of harsh language but he has a point. Most people are now getting to the point where they can see through the PR and simply look out the window to notice the effects of global warming.

    The main problem is that the rest of the world has known what to do about this for some time - reduce consumption of fossil fuels (Or breath less as some people have suggested, but I cannot be arsed explaining why this is not a viable solution). However when Bush was elected the first thing he did was scrap any attempt at sticking to the Kyoto treaty to benefit the US economy (And his own pocket).

    --
    I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
  30. Re: Good. Cold, hard numbers. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 3, Informative

    > I don't know what it is, but when you talk to other scientists about a topic, while they're excited about it, they don't predict doomsday even if it's possible. But when you talk to a climate scientist, it's the only thing on their mind.

    Cosmologists predict a Big Rip. Solar scientists predict that the sun will swallow the earth. Some astronomers think we'll eventually get dinged by a killer asteroid. Epidemiologists are terrified by some of the strange disease that have been turning up over the past few decades.

    The difference with global warming is that it's happening as we speak, not some distant or random threat.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  31. Don't Forget These Other Crowds! by Lensar · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Let's not forget the "'Global Cooling' crowd" and the "'Population Explosion Causing the End of Civilization by 2000' crowd." We narrowly dodged those bullets!

  32. It's a legitimate question... by raygundan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...but it's one that is widely addressed. Solar intensity is certainly variable. It's also easily measurable. So here's the question: given how much more energy we're getting from the sun, are we as warm as we expect to be? The answer is currently no. We're warmer than we can account for by solar intensity alone.

    Responsible scientists are not simply talking about warming. They're talking about climate change that is both more complex than simply "it's warmer" and they're talking very specifically about change that they can't account for when they take everything else they know about into account. Natural greenhouse emissions (methane, CO2), solar intensity, how long you leave your XBox 360 on, etc... if it's warmer than we expect from all of those things, then we've got issues.

  33. Re:What Happens if it is all SOLAR by Scarblac · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's been debunked pretty thoroughly, see e.g. http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=192.

    Firstly of course, we have several satellites monitoring the Sun constantly, and its activity has been declining in recent years, as it goes towards the minimum of its well-known 11-year cycle (the article is from 2005, I guess it's probably reached by now).

    As for the Mars ice cap, see the article; it gives many reasons why it is wrong to consider this 3-year regional change to be an indication of global warming on Mars. It's not special. The article concludes:

    Thus inferring global warming from a 3 Martian year regional trend is unwarranted. The observed regional changes in south polar ice cover are almost certainly due to a regional climate transition, not a global phenomenon, and are demonstrably unrelated to external forcing. There is a slight irony in people rushing to claim that the glacier changes on Mars are a sure sign of global warming, while not being swayed by the much more persuasive analogous phenomena here on Earth...

    --
    I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
  34. Re:but but but but... by Robber+Baron · · Score: 3, Funny

    2. Say "Well, looks like we're doomed anyway, and I'm sure as hell not living to 2100, so may as well pillage the planet for all its worth while we still can! This is somebody else's problem, not mine. Dick Cheney, is that YOU?
    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

  35. Re:Stupid, Stupid, Stupid by mwlewis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree. They're like the people who say, "It's warm this month. Global warming is real."

    --
    JOIN US FOR PONG!
  36. Scientist Do Not Agree by WED+Fan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From the Senate:

    There are opposing positions to Al Gore's propaganda movie, "An Inconvenient Truth." There are opposing views that should be discussed.

    No one diputes the fact that the Earth is warming. However, there is not scientific consensus that it is caused, or substantially increased, by humans. The inconvenient truth that Gore fails to mention is that about 10,000 years ago, the Earth was so warm that citrus fruits were growing in what is now northern Germany.

    There were no cars and precious few people to cause the Earth to be so warm. That period was followed by an ice age. When the ice age ended, the Earth began warming, and has been warming ever since. It will continue to warm, until another ice age occurs.

    Many publications on global warming deliberately leave out these facts, so as to lend credence to the theory that we are causing global warming. The culprit is not the Earth's habitants; it is the sun, which we sometimes see in the Pacific Northwest. The Earth has been in a continual cycle of heating and cooling, and there is nothing we can to about it. That's another "inconvenient truth."

    Muzzling attempt?

    AMS CERTIFIED WEATHERMAN STRIKES BACK AT WEATHER CHANNEL CALL FOR DECERTIFICATION January 19, 2007

    Check out this blog post from James Spann:

    From his blog - his bio:

    "In 2005 I upgraded the AMS seal of approval to the new "Certified Broadcast Meteorologist" designation. The CBM is the highest level of certification from the AMS, and involves academic requirements, on-air performance, a rigorous examination, and continuing education. I am CBM number 33, meaning I am the 33rd person in the nation to earn it. I wanted to be the first in Alabama, but a couple of guys in Huntsville beat me to it. Just not enough hours in the day!

    Official bio here

    January 18, 2007 | James Spann | Op/Ed

    Well, well. Some "climate expert" on "The Weather Channel" wants to take away AMS certification from those of us who believe the recent "global warming" is a natural process. So much for "tolerance", huh?

    I have been in operational meteorology since 1978, and I know dozens and dozens of broadcast meteorologists all over the country. Our big job: look at a large volume of raw data and come up with a public weather forecast for the next seven days. I do not know of a single TV meteorologist who buys into the man-made global warming hype. I know there must be a few out there, but I can't find them. Here are the basic facts you need to know:

    *Billions of dollars of grant money is flowing into the pockets of those on the man-made global warming bandwagon. No man-made global warming, the money dries up. This is big money, make no mistake about it. Always follow the money trail and it tells a story. Even the lady at "The Weather Channel" probably gets paid good money for a prime time show on climate change. No man-made global warming, no show, and no salary. Nothing wrong with making money at all, but when money becomes the motivation for a scientific conclusion, then we have a problem. For many, global warming is a big cash grab.

    *The climate of this planet has been changing since God put the planet here. It will always change, and the warming in the last 10 years is not much difference than the warming we saw in the 1930s and other decades. And, lets not forget we are at the end of the ice age in which ice covered most of North America and Northern Europe.

    If you don't like to listen to me, find another meteorologist with no tie t

    --
    Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong fix.
    1. Re:Scientist Do Not Agree by Ambitwistor · · Score: 3, Informative

      No one diputes the fact that the Earth is warming. People still do. There is a full spectrum of global warming deniers.

      However, there is not scientific consensus that it is caused, or substantially increased, by humans. Among the community of climate scientists, there is now very broad consensus on that issue. If you extend your statement to include scientists who do not specialize in the climate, your claim may be true. Note that the climate skeptics tend to be people like economists, physicists, petroleum geologists, meteorologists, etc., not people who study the climate for a living.

      The inconvenient truth that Gore fails to mention is that about 10,000 years ago, the Earth was so warm that citrus fruits were growing in what is now northern Germany. Yeah, and 100 million years ago most of the planet was tropical. The Earth has been warmer before. So what? The problem is that the Earth is now warming at an unusually high rate, due to our influence.

      When the ice age ended, the Earth began warming, and has been warming ever since. Actually, the evidence is that the Earth has been slightly cooling for the last 5000+ years or so, until recently (with a little blip around the Medieval Warm period). See here and here.

      It will continue to warm, until another ice age occurs. That's a bold claim. What science supports it?

      The culprit is not the Earth's habitants; it is the sun, which we sometimes see in the Pacific Northwest. That happens to be false, for reasons given in another post.

      "I do not know of a single TV meteorologist who buys into the man-made global warming hype." (from James Spann) That rather proves the point: TV meteorologists are out of touch with the findings of climate science, in which they receive little to no training.
    2. Re:Scientist Do Not Agree by Grym · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even IF you don't "believe" in global warming, at some point you have to address the impact that our civilization's industries are having upon this world. The problem is that conservatives get so wrapped up in fighting against "the hippies" that they never even stop to think about this much larger issue.

      I mean, just look at this plot of Carbon emissions does that look good to you?

      Even if you don't subscribe to the basic scientific inference from trend (more of a greenhouse gas --> greater heat from the sun retained), you must realize that this trend is leading to a major departure from the atmospheric gas concentrations of the past. By all accounts, we're entering into uncharted territory and it's, ironically, the "conservatives" who are urging us onward--that the worst "probably" won't happen. It's bizarre. Is profit and industry really so important that we should risk the fate of humanity against the best advice of the vast majority of our scientific experts?

      The first step is admitting you have a problem: We have a problem with our carbon emissions. Wouldn't it make much more sense to start the debate and discussion from there?

      -Grym

  37. Whereas, on the other side of the Atlantic.. by OllySmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The situation in the UK is entirely reversed. The government has wholeheartedly jumped on the man-made climate change bandwagon and is milking it at every opportunity. Extra taxation is being liberally applied to anything even remotely related to carbon dioxide emissions (just today, taxation on passenger air travel doubled).

    However, an equal investment isn't being put towards improving public transport (which is truly horrendous in the UK).

    I'd be wary of what you ask of the US government - it may be all too easy for them to follow the UK government's lead and just start using "climate change" as an excuse to extract cash from the populace.

  38. Run a NASA Climate Model on your laptop by HoneyBeeSpace · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you'd like to do some of the same experiments that these scientists do, the EdGCM project has wrapped a NASA global climate model (GCM) in a GUI (OS X and Win). You can add CO2 or turn the sun down by a few percent all with a checkbox and a slider. Supercomputers and advanced FORTRAN programmers are no longer necessary to run your own GCM.

    For example, our model shows increased snowfall on Greenland (a common skeptic retaliation). This does not mean global warming is not happening, but rather what was predicted: Warmer air can hold more moisture, so there is increased snowfall. The melting on the edges is occurring faster, so overall we have mass loss of the ice cap.

    Disclaimer: I'm the project developer.

  39. How dare you, sir? by WED+Fan · · Score: 5, Funny

    How dare you cloud the issue with your obvious attempt to bring facts and real science to the table?

    How dare you take a position that Greeny Socialists with a smattering of science are opposed to?

    How dare you attack scientists who have been given grant money by biased organizations to prove its man-caused?

    You have offended me with your opposing view point and you must be shouted down and prevented from presenting again. We will take whatever certification you have, away. And, we will march in high numbers, and you know the saying:

    We have the numbers, so we are right. Because it's popular to say its man-caused, you know its right. Because a bunch of obvious unbiased greenies and socialist say its right, it must be right. We poop on your science and replace it with our hysteria cloaked in scientific terms.

    HOW DARE YOU!

    --
    Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong fix.
    1. Re:How dare you, sir? by danpsmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We have the numbers, so we are right. Because it's popular to say its man-caused, you know its right. Because a bunch of obvious unbiased greenies and socialist say its right, it must be right. We poop on your science and replace it with our hysteria cloaked in scientific terms.

      I know you are joking and all, but science is decidedly not a popularity contest, you are thinking of religion. Scientists that make vague assertions based on little or no data usually have no credibility in the scientific community. The facts are available to refute and are largely documented and published. The fact that the opposition doesn't receive much of a voice is due in great part to their theories not being founded upon solid science, but rather political motivation from oil companies. We surely need to absolve this notion that the scientific community is driven solely by popular opinion. If that were the case then we wouldn't have had many of the developments we have had today, such as evolution, which is still today a subject of debate. Scientists might back one theory over another, but it usually has very little to do with belief (although person investment might taint opinion). I'm sick of all this science is the new religion crap. Science is about meticulous pursuit of truth, pseudo-science and religion are popularity contests, Charles Darwin and Copernicus weren't popular with religion and overall opinion until the validity of their theories were seen to surpass the belief structures they supposedly poked holes in. Science isn't belief, it's process.

      --
      Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
  40. Since by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 4, Insightful
    National security IS a federal concern, isn't it? If Manhattan were to end up 10 feet below sea-level, the American economy would be severely impacted and vast amounts of American infrastructure would be destroyed. Increased hurricane activity in the Gulf of Mexico would kill many Americans. Droughts reducing America's agricultural potential, increasing American dependence on imports? Floods in other areas, similarly destroying crops? Malaria becoming rampant in the USA again?


    You seem to be too stupid to understand the notion of consequences, so here's how it goes down: global warming == grave national threat. Think about it -- the feds can combat terrorism, and all terrorists can do is (at best) murder people and destroy infrastructure. Global climate change can utterly impoverish America and make it a supplicant nation, dependent on others for basic food-stuffs while half the population lives in shantytowns after having to abandon their flooded hometowns, and 10% of the workforce is unable to work because they have drug-resistant malaria.


    I'd say that any president who DOESN'T make global climate change their business is not just stupid and incompetent, they're also a traitor. Frankly, it's kind of surprising that you would hold your president to a lower standard of accountability that you would a hobo or, say, a dead raccoon.

  41. Re:Hmm... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The models that the scientists are using are so primitive that they can't accurately predict real climate change.

    And how do you know this? Did you learn it from a true climate expert such as a talk radio host?

  42. Re:Opposing Views Does Not Mean Muzzling by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

    I wonder where are the studies published in scientific journals by climatologists which support these claims.

    While solar variations certainly have influenced the climate in the past, including recently, they simply have not been large enough to explain the majority of warming the Earth has experienced in recent decades. (See Stott et al. (2003), among others.) In what must be an incredible coincidence, atmospheric CO2 concentrations have increased with timing, rate, and magnitude that do agree with the observed warming. (Some commentary by climatologists on Singer and Avery's claims here.)

    As for cosmic rays, their effect on cloud formation is still not well understood, but regardless of their effect, cosmic ray flux is not well correlated with climate change (see, e.g., here), so it does not seem reasonable to attribute the recent rapid warming to cosmic rays to any large extent. (Especially, again, given the amount of greenhouse gases now in the atmosphere; anyone who wants to postulate an alternative mechanism for warming has to also introduce a lot of of extra cooling mechanisms to explain why the GHGs aren't warming the planet as much as thermodynamics predicts.)

  43. The reason that people think you're a troll... by benhocking · · Score: 5, Informative

    At first, I thought, hey, maybe you're just misguided. Maybe you are. However, here's the problem with that theory. You've taken the time to get a lot of different links together and post them here. That suggests that you're capable of doing decent searches. Therefore, you should already know what's wrong with your claims. Now, just to answer your objections (so you don't claim I'm "avoiding" the "facts"):

    (1) Um, yeah. Change that to the world is (appears to be? really?) getting warmer, and this agrees with the basic science done during the 60's prior to sophisticated computer models, and during a slowing down (and slight retreat) of global warming due to increased particulates in the atmosphere.
    (2) True, temperature measures are better now than they have been in the past. Current temperature measures (over the last 100+ years) allow us to correlate temperatures with other proxies. These give us not only ways of estimating temperatures from prior eras, but also to get an idea of how much error we should expect in such estimates.
    (3) Interesting theory. Of course, no one credible is postulating this theory. Why do you think that is? Also, you're explaining the warming after the fact. See #1.
    (4) Gee, what could cause Jupiter to get warmer over multiple years? Maybe it has something to do with the fact that Jupiter orbits the sun once every 12 years? Of course, it's actually a little more complicated than that. However, I suggest you leave the explanations to people who actually know what they're talking about.
    (5) Of course, Mars annual cycle is closer to ours. And we've been observing it for a very short time. Nevertheless, your questions about that have also been addressed.
    (6) Yes, livestock (those being raised by us, specifically) are largely responsible for increases in methane, and we should reduce our dependence on them as well. Methane also is a stronger greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide. The only positive is that methane has a shorter "shelf life", in that it gets reabsorbed into nature much quicker than carbon dioxide. What's with this shell game, anyway? Are you trying to say that you shouldn't blame humans for CO2 increasing global temperatures because we're also responsible for methane increasing global temperatures?
    (7) And, no it is not possible that the warmer temperatures that Earth is experiencing are caused by cyclical natural phenomena. We've ruled that out. It's like if someone were shot (and died immediately afterwards) and you said, hey, other people have died from natural causes, and other people have been shot and lived. Why is everyone assuming the bullet killed the guy?
    (8) Oh, and let's not do anything because China won't? Please. That's tired. Yes, China needs to also get their act together. That doesn't mean that we shouldn't try to get our act together.
    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
    1. Re:The reason that people think you're a troll... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm sure you aren't playing this up for the hack professors you know to get more federally funded dollars to preserve their cushy university jobs either.

      Yes, damn those professors, driving around in their Porsches and private jets while starving barefoot oil executives are selling matches on streetcorners on the coldest and darkest night of the year.

  44. As a signatory to this statement by mdsolar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    http://www.ucsusa.org/scientific_integrity/interfe rence/scientists-signon-statement.html Let me be the first to welcome our new congressional oversight overlords.
    --
    The future is NOT bleak, it's sunny: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

  45. Re:Hmm... by CaptainZapp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    [...]and the government staying out of it until it becomes a national concern that cannot be dealt with.

    Then it's too late, way too late! If it becomes a national concern depriving Americans of their god given right to wear t-shirts in winter and wool sweaters in summer you'll be looking back at Katrina as a tame, little storm of allmost romantic proportions.

    I would imagine that you can be clumped into the group of people that think enacting environmental protection laws will curb global warming?

    No. I hold it with the Economist (which can most certainly not be called a fear mongering newspaper who wants to see laws enacted left and right). They argued in a survey from September 7 about climate change that investing now into curbing green house gases is way cheaper then facing the consequences at a future time. I quote from the introductory article of the survey:

    This survey will argue that although the science remains uncertain, the chances of serious consequences are high enough to make it worth spending the (not exorbitant) sums needed to try to mitigate climate change. It will suggest that, even though America, the world's biggest CO2 emitter, turned its back on the Kyoto protocol on global warming, the chances are that it will eventually take steps to control its emissions. And if America does, there is a reasonable prospect that the other big producers of CO2 will do the same. (the whole survey can be purchased as a PDF for $4.95 here)

    Of course you can now accuse the Economist of an anti-American publication who desperately loathes the republican party. You would be wrong of course. But don't let facts stand in the way of your prejudice.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

  46. Re:What Happens if it is all SOLAR by kestasjk · · Score: 4, Informative
    Why do posts like this come up over and over again?

    Don't listen to the parent; I don't care about his personal observations and flawed reasoning. Does he really think scientists haven't considered solar influences?
    "On behalf of all scientists: Thank you BoRegardless (721219)! We thought it was CO2 but we never stopped to think it was the sun! I guess we should get our noses out of the office and read Slashdot more!"
    Doesn't it strike you as amazingly arrogant to think that you have, in a single post on slashdot, shown thousands of climatologists, who have dedicated their academic lives to researching the climate, to have wasted their time?
    Don't listen to my opinions on climatology, I know fuck all about the climate.
    Don't listen to politicians; they listen to us.

    Listen to the scientists. To those reading please add one thing to your todo list for today: Print off and read the IPCC's 2001 summary report. It's only 34 pages long, has lots of illuminating graphs, it's very readable and clear, and most importantly it is based on peer reviewed scientific evidence that is readily available.

    The document above is a summary of summaries for policy makers, if you want to get into more detail:
    • See here for a summary of the scientific basis for global warming.
    • See here for a summary of the predicted outcomes of global warming (eg sea levels, global temperature).
    • And see here for a summary of the expected impacts on humanity (eg droughts, migration) and mitigation.
    All of these summaries have respective, exhaustive scientific documents behind them, but they do a good job of summarizing the reasoning and evidence.

    Personally I'm looking forward to seeing refined conclusions and increased certainty in estimated from the data accumulated over the last 5-6 years. I thank the scientists which the parent belittled for collecting and summarizing this data.
    --
    // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
  47. Re:Yes besause... by N8F8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Good point. Poor choice of words. I get frustrated with these congressional flamebaits. I still stand by my position. The science I've seen so far has been less than credulous, the science community in question has a bad track record, and I've personally been in university science courses where I've had to personally endure the poor scientific standards being taught in most universities. I've personally been degraded by professors for asking to see decent science to back up these claims. Its the same attitude I get whenever I try to speak to a religious person about the bible.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  48. Climatology == Welfare by MacDork · · Score: 2, Informative

    What's not working as designed, is that politicians are not taking seriously (or worse) scientists.

    Gee... you coulda fooled me. I guess that's why politicians are funding this bullshit in the first place. Don't forget: A number of these "climatologists" are on welfare. They don't study without government grants.

    <sarcasm>
    Of course, these climatologists would never have any motivation to blow things out of proportion. Nor would the media reporting it. "More research is required" definitely brings in the ratings and the grant money a lot better than "End of the world approaching! News at 11!!"
    </sarcasm>

  49. It's moderation not censorship by benhocking · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People modded it down because it at least seems to be deliberate misinformation. Deliberate because the amount of effort that appears to go into it suggests someone who could have taken the time to answer the very questions he raised. This is one of the typical strategies of global warming deniers. Try to spread doubt amongst those who aren't capable of understanding the science. You'll notice that his post followed the typical formula to a T.

    1. Suggest that global warming might not even be happening. That was his first point. Note the careful use of the phrase "appears to be".
    2. Suggest that it's due to factors besides humans. Most of his post was geared towards that strategy.
    3. Suggest that either it's too late to do anything about it, or that we can't do anything about it because others (e.g., China) won't do anything about it.

      The somewhat funny part is that these strategies actually work against each other, except for the main point - to sow confusion and doubt.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
    1. Re:It's moderation not censorship by Danse · · Score: 3, Informative

      The fact that you use the same language that is associated with the holocaust shows the irrationality of your side of the subject.
      How does that make any sense at all? People who deny that the holocaust ever happened are plainly ignoring the facts. Much like people who are denying that global warming is happening, despite the fact that there is virtually unanimous scientific agreement that it is.

      All of the things he mentions in his post have been discussed and debunked, and if he'd spent half the time researching his points that he spent writing that post, he'd know that these things have been addressed. He may take issue with how they were addressed, but he didn't even bother to do that.
      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  50. Re:Muzzled Scientists by mdsolar · · Score: 2, Informative

    In fact, some have resigned in protest.
    Susan Wood is one http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/artic le/2005/08/31/AR2005083101271.html
    Rick Piltz http://www.climatesciencewatch.org/index.php/csw/d etails/ccsp-resignation/ is another.

    On the other side of the conflict, the resignations have been forced as a result of the publicity surrounding their nefarious activities. Of course, the revolving door takes the sting out.
    --
    Good morning sunshine: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

  51. More but but but.... by tanveer1979 · · Score: 4, Insightful


    Let me tell a fact.
    Climate change is not due to us, its due to Sun getting hotter.
    Its proved and the ultimate truth.
    Happy now?

    So what does it change?
    Does it change that the earth is getting warmer? No
    Does it change that sea levels will rise? No
    Does it change that polar ice caps will melt disrupting global weather patterns? No
    Does it change this can lead to drastic impact on world food production? No

    Your attitude is like - Diseases are not man made, so don't take antibiotics.
    If it was calculated that an asteroid will strike earth after 10 years and cause mass extinction, would you want everyone to sit on it because its not man made?

    Grow up. The problem is the concern part. Who caused it will will decide later. So if there is something Humans can do to offset nature, its better to do it before its too late. Nature being the cause won't change the fact that the global climate change is not good for us.

    --
    My Aurora : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o91ZsGwJYyg
    FB : https://www.facebook.com/TanveersPhotography
  52. Re:Stupid, Stupid, Stupid by Alioth · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sigh. You are yet another person who can't tell the difference between a meteorologist and a climatologist. A simple analogy that will help you:

    Imagine you have a pan of water on a gas stove. The meteorologist will try to predict where individual convections will appear in the pan. This of course gets quite difficult when you get more than a few seconds in the future.
    A climatologist on the other hand figures at what rate the water as a whole is heating, and the effects of putting a lid on the pan, or turning up the heat. The effects can be accurately predicted quite a long way into the future when you're looking at the entire contents of the pan, not trying to predict where each convection current will be.

  53. Global warming solution: Socialism by Elwar123 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not a Republican, but I would probably say that the reason Republicans don't want to believe in this whole global warming thing is because the solution put out by any global warming enthusiast/nut has been a step toward socialism/communism. You'll never once hear any of these global warming folks mention the fact that the government is our country's biggest polluter.

  54. Hearsay by sycodon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Representatives from The Union Of Concerned Scientists, a left wing organization, said they were told by some that they were "muzzled".

    It was a left wing, Democrat wankfest to embarrass the administration led by that partisan ass, Henery Waxman.

    Funny how these muzzled scientists keep turning up to be heard all the time. Guess they are not really muzzled.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  55. Language should be used carefully by benhocking · · Score: 4, Informative

    global warming deniers.
    The fact that you use the same language that is associated with the holocaust shows the irrationality of your side of the subject.

    Really? First of all, I had no idea that Nazis were global warming deniers or accused others of it. Are you trying to Godwin the thread? Secondly, I use the phrase precisely. There are global warming skeptics (those who are truly undecided) and global warming deniers (those who are trying to spread FUD). There's a difference. You're the one who's being irrational by dragging in the holocause. Seriously, what are you thinking?

    I see, so suggesting that a scientific theory might not be true is wrong?

    Depends on one's motivation. I've suggested that the Schwarzschild solution to GR might be wrong, but I wasn't doing it in an attempt to spread FUD. Is it wrong to moderate someone as a troll when you suspect their only motivation is to spread misinformation?

    You mean he actually proposed that a certain event might be occuring for different reasons than what you believe and cited his sources! Yes, that is quite unacceptable!

    No, he proposed that several different events might be responsible, did enough research to cite sources, yet mysteriously didn't do enough research to know what was wrong with his sources.

    Suggest that either it's too late to do anything about it, or that we can't do anything about it because others (e.g., China) won't do anything about it. The somewhat funny part is that these strategies actually work against each other, except for the main point - to sow confusion and doubt.
    The more you try to shout down and silence people, the more it looks like you have something to hide. You'd be much better off just stating scientific fact linked from solid resources then subtly trying to compare people who don't believe in global warming to Nazi's.

    Again with the Nazis? I'm not the one trying to Godwin the thread. How is that last point "shouting down" or "silencing people"? If I was trying to silence him, then why did I address every single last one of his points (see my response to him, where I also linked from solid resources)? (Seriously, where the heck are you dragging up this Nazi stuff from? Do you have a fetish or something?)

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  56. To directly quote one of the "Muzzled Scientist".. by StressGuy · · Score: 3, Funny

    {and I'll add a few lowercase words so as not to trip the "lameness filter"}

    MMMPPHHHH!!!! MMMMMMMPPPHHHHH!!!!!

    --
    A goal is a dream with a deadline
  57. Is this a surprise to you, or are you just joking? by benhocking · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, we have.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  58. Re:Yes besause... by MacDork · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pssst!.... don't tell anyone but none of them ever had irrefutable proof.

    I think Pasteur had pretty irrefutable proof. They had microscopes. They knew what caused the problem. All he had to do was convince religious freaks that bacteria didn't spontaneously appear out of nowhere by an act of God. But if you feel bacteria spontaneously generate themselves out of nothing but component pieces, feel free to drink unpasteurized milk and scoff at the rest of us for being just as susceptible to disease as yourself.

    I don't think science is what you seem to think it is.

    I guess that all depends on whether or not you classify global warming as science. GP is simply asking for a bit more than speculation before making trillion dollar policy decisions. I don't think that is too much to ask. Climate scientists claim CO2 is one of the primary drivers of "global warming." Yet, CO2 was an order of magnitude higher 450 million years ago and temperatures were roughly the same as they are today. CO2 concentrations are about 20% higher today than they have been any time in the last 400,000 years yet drastic temperature increases have not followed suit. In the mid 90's, Dr. Patrick Michaels called bullshit in front of Congress when predictions of higher temperatures made by computer models did not materialize. After wiping the egg from their faces, "climate scientists" once again were eating humble pie when computer models that generated gloom and doom "hockey stick" graphs were shown to spit out hockey sticks with random input by people who were not climate scientists.

    Given that brief synopsis, I can see a person might be skeptical. Especially when the people predicting the end of the world are asking for taxpayer dollars to do it.

  59. Re:Yes besause... by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

    GP is simply asking for a bit more than speculation before making trillion dollar policy decisions. There is more than "speculation" on the matter, but there are still deep uncertainties regarding the extent and impact of future warming. The existence of current warming, and man's contribution to it, is not however in doubt.

     

    Yet, CO2 was an order of magnitude higher 450 million years ago and temperatures were roughly the same as they are today. Climate isn't correlated with absolute concentrations of CO2, because of all of the other climate factors in effect. Changes in climate are correlated with changes in CO2, however. In fact, the Ordovician temperatures and CO2 concentrations to which you refer support our picture of the influence of CO2 on the climate, rather than contradicting it. The evidence suggests that a drop in CO2 precipitated the ice age, and a rise in CO2 may have ended it.

    CO2 concentrations are about 20% higher today than they have been any time in the last 400,000 years yet drastic temperature increases have not followed suit. They're not drastic on the scale of "an ending ice age", but they have produced an unusually rapid temperature change, temperature increases are related nonlinearly to CO2 concentration, and we are still in for a lot of CO2 increase over the next century, which is the real worry.

    In the mid 90's, Dr. Patrick Michaels called bullshit in front of Congress when predictions of higher temperatures made by computer models did not materialize. Micahels' analysis was, shall we say, dodgy at best.

    "climate scientists" once again were eating humble pie when computer models that generated gloom and doom "hockey stick" graphs were shown to spit out hockey sticks with random input by people who were not climate scientists McKitrick & McIntyre's analysis is also not without its flaws (here and here).
  60. Re:Is this a surprise to you, or are you just joki by sponglish · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No, we haven't.

    Take a look at this graph. There are two set of curves, one comparing the Mann hockey stick to curves showing sunspot activity. The other compares the Moberg 2005 curve to the same sunspot curves.

    Here's what I find interesting:

    - The Moberg curve (blue curve) follows the Antarctic curve (red) pretty closely, but it tracks almost exactly the same shape as the Greenland curve (green) when it sweeps up in a steep curve in the 20th century.

    - The hockey stick curve (orange curve) doesn't do as good a job of tracking with the sunspot curves, in fact it looks like it averaged out the highs and lows (read "MWP" and "LIA") to come up with a relatively smooth shape, but even so, it's still a fair match to the sunspots, especially when it sweeps upward in the 20th Cent.

    This can't be coincidental, can it? The obvious conclusion is that the global temps are heavily influenced by sunspot activity. If mankind's pouring of CO2 into the atmosphere was a major influence, the curves wouldn't track together so closely (i.e., the steep upswing would be much greater for the Moberg and Mann temp curves than the sunspots), but that's not the case.

    FYI: The sunspot reconstructions I took from Usoskin's millennium-scale sunspot number reconstruction published in the November 2003 issue of Physical Review Letters. There's more current research that was just released, but I can't find the link I had to the PDF. The black GRL curve is from that more recent paper and you can see that it matches the others pretty well.

    If the relationships I've drawn are correct, doesn't this strongly imply that the Sun is causing this warming trend?

    If you don't think the sunspot curves match closely, it may help to see how poorly the various global temp curves match with each other. Take a look at this Wikipedia graphic combining the global temperature reconstructions from the major players. Looks pretty random to me. The only thing that's given them any credibility is that they all swoop up in the 20th century like they're heading for the moon. And so do the Greenland and GRL sunspot number curves.

    Based on that, take another look at the SN curves and then at this one where the curves are overlaid on the Wikipedia graphic.

    I'd say the SN curves track better with the global temp reconstructions than many of the wilder global temp curves do. Yet all those curves have been cited by "warmists" as being equally valid (because of that lovely swoop!).

    Yup, it's the Sun causing the warming!

    --
    "I improvise. It's my greatest talent. I prefer situations to plans..." --Wintermute, William Gibson's "Neuromancer"
  61. Re:Hmm... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Informative
    As you wish. An argument equally as valid and backed up with hard facts as yours:

    Yes, if is YES and When is NOW.

    The big problem with the whole "There's no Global Warming" crap is that is doesn't take into account human processes. It just looks at our Earth from a static viewpoint and assumes nothing we could do could ever change things, while adding in massively deflated numbers of Human pollution. But the models that the scientists are using conclusively prove that predict real climate change is happening.

    The truth is, in a real "Global Warming" type of situation, you would have accept what the experts are predicting. Rampant hurricanes, super violent weather. There's no reason to believe that you would have a "banding" effect of the weather, much like we see on Venus. And our system is doing NOTHING LIKE THAT! In fact, our weather system is typical of what one would expect from a dynamic system being perturbed; Lots of wild fluctuations, with an overall effect of changing climate throughout the globe.

    Our Earth has been warming and cooling for MILLENIA, well before we humans showed up on the scene. Entire ecosystems have sprung up and been wiped out several times over during the course of our planet's history. We were never there for any of them, and civilization couldn't have survived the conditions at many of those times. Those who think that ancient tides of our planet's natural systems are too deep and strong for the insignificant ship of humanity to do a thing about are wrong. We can and do make large impacts on the system, which can be amplified in a positive feedback loop by nature.

    Ultimately, what the "Anti Global Warming" push is about is power. It has become a political point of view, co-opted by neocons and mercantilists who are attempting to force a consensus in the scientific community through rewriting of government reports and funding biased private foundations. Once they are able to force a consensus and squash all independent thought in the scientific community, they hope to be able to push the government towards hypercapitalism and (eventually) all-out fascism. While I doubt there is a conspiracy in the classical sense, there are absolutely like-minded groups of people all pushing for similar goals. I, for one, am appalled of GW's suppression of real hard science, and the death of independent thought that the "Consensus Antiintellectualism" would bring us.

  62. Re:Is this a surprise to you, or are you just joki by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Take a look at this graph. [...] The major problem with solar forcing enthusiasts is that they ignore the fact that the variations in solar output simply aren't large enough in magnitude to account for the observed recent warming trend.

  63. Can't we Just Agree: Bush Worst President Ever! by spiedrazer · · Score: 3, Informative
    First, I was born and raised in a republican household and voted republican right up until the time that GWB became the frontrunner in the primaries in 2000. I did not, prior to this administration, have a political leaning to favor democrats, liberals, environmentalists, sissies, or any other stereotypical liberal cause or issue. I am a well educated person capable of digesting the news and information around me, and all that I have learned in the past 7 years tells me that George W. Bush will go down in history as the worst president ever!

    I'd like for everyone who still supports GWB for whatever reason to just consider the following few points and try to compose literate and thoughtful responses to justify his track record on any of these issues.

    1. Political Appointments - The role of the president is to look out for the best interests of the 'People'. That means trying to represent the many varied interests of ALL the people. Now, Corporations are part of that group, as are members of Greenpeace and all us regular Joes who fall in the middle. The Bush administration has consistently biased most appointments in favor of corporate interests over all other interests. As detailed in the originally referenced article, "Cooney () was a lobbyist for the American Petroleum Institute before becoming chief of staff at the White House Council on Environmental Quality". How can he be expected to provide impartial leadership? This is just one of hundreds of obviously poor choices detailed here. I'm not saying that a former Greenpeace executive would be a better choice for any of these positions. The presidents job is to appoint knowledgeable people who have worked in the field and who are capable of weighing the needs and interests of all sides of an issue to provide decisions that balance those interests. Bush has always failed to do this

    2. Personal Freedoms and Liberties - The documentation of the Bush administrations poor record on this topic is pretty extensive. Bush continually uses 9/11 as an excuse to chip away at the basic rights our country was founded on. Illegally tapping domestic phone calls, gathering huge databases of personal financial and travel information, and that small matter of imprisoning and torturing people for indefinite periods without regard for the basic civil liberties spelled out and defended by the constitution. All in the name of preventing another attack that may or may not be preventable. Millions of people die every year for millions of reasons. Tossing away the foundations of our country for a 2% improvement in the chances that you might learn something that could lead to a possible disruption of a plot that may or may not have been successful is not in the best interests of our nation and has been specifically warned against by just about every one of the founding fathers and other great American leaders since then, as seen here !

    3. Iraq War - The decision to invade and occupy Iraq and the continued resistance to every sane voice begging for a change in policy will go down in history as the worst single piece of leadership in the history of our nation! Even if you ignore the fact that the American people were deliberately lied to in order to foster support for Saddam's removal, the disastrous planning, execution, and failure to learn from a single mistake or appropriately adjust policies or tactics based on past failures is mind-numbing.

    4. Corporate Welfare - One of the few things GWB has done "For" the people is some tax cuts for middle America. Of course, this was done with gimmicks (mid year refund checks etc.) to mask the fact that the real tax breaks were going to huge corporations that were in no dire consequences before GWB came along. The Bush administration has taken every opportunity to push money back to corporate America in one form or another at the expense of many many programs to assist poor and

    --
    Keep passing the open windows...
    1. Re:Can't we Just Agree: Bush Worst President Ever! by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No one seems to want to take you up on this, so I'll give it a swing:

      re: 1. Political Appointments. What he has done is in no way different than any other president preceeding him. Right or wrong, it is business as usual. I don't recall any president ever appointing a "common man", much less one of opposing views (Greenpeace as you mention, or PETA) to a position of influence.

      re: 2. Personal Freedoms and Liberties. No arguments. With the possible exception of the Red Scare back in the 50s, he has done the most damage to our freedoms.

      re: 3. Iraq War. I disagree. Recall that, just after 9/11, virtually *every* member of Congress, both Democrat AND republican (and the odd Independent or two) were screaming for blood and were looking at Iraq's leaders as the cause. I recall quite clearly the number of 'intel' reports, not just from the US, but the USSR, UK, GDR, MOSSAD, etc. stating more or less the same thing, Saddam was dangerous and needed taking out.

      re: 4. Corporate Welfare. That 'idea' didn't start with ush, and plenty of other Presidents has abused it and at the same time had the opportunity to fix it, and they didn't. If you want to blame someone for CW, find the Congressional session that started it.

      --
      So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
  64. An in-depth discussion of Usoskin et al. by benhocking · · Score: 3, Informative

    RealClimate has an in-depth discussion of the Usoskin et al. paper (as well as a link to the original PDF), if you're interested. The comments are often as good as the original article on RealClimate. Here's a relevant excerpt from the original article:

    Regardless of any discussion about solar irradiance in past centuries, the sunspot record and neutron monitor data (which can be compared with radionuclide records) show that solar activity has not increased since the 1950s and is therefore unlikely to be able to explain the recent warming.

    Here are a few interesting points that might or might not be discussed at that site: (a) We've currently just passed through a solar minimum (in the 11-year cycle), yet we are still setting record highs. (b) Around 1957 maximum we were in a local minimum of temperatures. This is best explained by the presence of particulates in the atmosphere due to pollution problems.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  65. If we treated the war with the same skepticism... by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    we'd still be debating whether or not to go into Afghanistan.

    The problem with most of these scientists is they haven't figured out how to lie to the American public as effectively as the politicians. When politicians figure out a hundred different ways to take away our essential liberties with patriotic sounding names, emploring us to think about the children and defend our families from The Terrorists (TM), that's A-OK -- and please don't think I'm dividing this down party lines, there's politicians from all parties that are happy to cement their power base. When the scientific community suggests that we really ought to do something about the shit we're pumping into the atmosphere, suddenly everyone's flashing their Junior Climatologist merit badge and telling them why it ain't so.

    News flash: real scientists don't deal in absolutes. They provide estimated probabilities and sensible suggestions. Becoming more eco-friendly is not going to turn us into a pinko communo-socialist hippy state any more than, say, allowing the president to expand the scope of government is going to turn us into a dictatorship. We're ostensibly on the same team here.

  66. Re:Hmm... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ah, to hell with mod points. Flame wars are fun.

    "Where I learned the information is irrelevant to the content of the argument."

    True. And since your argument is empty, devoid of rationality, counter current science, unsupported, and done in the spirit of riling people up, it is irrelevant. Go drown in a flooding.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  67. What did the scientist say to the senator? by spun · · Score: 2, Funny

    Gmmf! Mmm Hrwrgfmffmmmmmf! Hrmwrmng!

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  68. Re:Yes besause... by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

    I guess reading comprehension wasn't one of your strong points. Or maybe math... You don't even have to read the linked articles to see that you're full of shit. I would call ">90% probability" to be "not in doubt".

    Damn, you contradict yourself in the same paragraph... Point out the contradiction, then. I said that climate isn't correlated with absolute concentrations of CO2, because of all of the other climate factors in effect. Changes in climate are correlated with changes in CO2. You do understand the different between "absolute magnitude" and "change in magnitude", do you not?

    CO2 was around 4400 PPM at that time. As I said, you cannot predict a temperature knowing only CO2 concentration, without also knowing what all the other climate forcings are. CO2 may have been 10x higher, but many other factors in the climate were also different: albedo, aerosol content of the atmosphere, concentrations of other greenhouse gases, and so on.

    You can, however, predict that an increase in CO2 will produce an increase in temperature and vice versa, to a limited extent. (Too much change produces nonlinear feedbacks.)

    If you had even bothered to read what I provided for you, you would have seen that having a large polar land mass and a continent that stretches between the poles as we have today is an essential ingredient to ice ages. I am trying to imagine why you believe that is relevant to global warming, even if it were true. (Incidentally, there have been plenty of ice ages with the continents as they are now.) Or how it contradicts my statements (e.g., that a drop in CO2 can precipitate ice ages, and increases can end them).

    The only man-made activity that might change that is the Panama canal. Once again, what is your point? That manmade activity can't produce ice ages? (And no, the Panama canal will not change that.)

    You cannot possibly be suggesting that a computer scientist at the University of New South Wales knows more about the climate than a research professor and State Climatologist with a Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Fine. Just ignore Hansen, Schmidt, and all the other rebuttals too. Whatever it takes to preserve your worldview.

    Put in random data, still get a hockey stick. So, your response is to ignore the flaws in their analysis and repeat your original claim. "I don't need facts! I know the truth!" That's some devastating logic there.