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Blood Vessel Shunt May Save Limbs In War

The FDA has just approved for military use a shunt that allows partially-severed limbs to continue to get circulation. The FDA approved the device in a fast-track process lasting only a week. The article notes: "For most, it won't be a matter of saving a limb outright but rather salvaging the quality of a wounded leg or arm... The shunt may save injured limbs from amputation, since it can be implanted on the battlefield to maintain blood flow until a wounded soldier undergoes surgery, FDA officials said. Since the start of the Iraq war, more than 500 soldiers have lost limbs, many to injuries suffered in roadside bombings."

157 comments

  1. Even better by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Peace may save limbs lost in war.

    In short: stop warmongering, and soldiers will stay in one piece.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Even better by Dachannien · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Tell it to the so-called insurgents. We'd be out of there by now if it weren't for them.

    2. Re:Even better by LT7 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      stop warmongering, and soldiers will stay in one piece

      IANL but Iraq repeatedly violated UN Security council resolutions 678, 687, 1441. I'd say that the Iraq conflict was the absolute last resort. Whilst the countries that went in were foolhardy not to get UN Security Council authorisation they were hardly warmongering, Saddam brought it on himself.

    3. Re:Even better by Sinryc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If that is the case, you would have to tell it to every Democrat that voted for the war as well.

      --
      Yay, I have a sig.
    4. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell that to the hundreds of thousands of innocent Iraqis who have been killed, either directly by US forces or by the resulting civil war. At the end of the day, remember that you are not the one who actually has to deal with this war directly. Perhaps you should try putting yourself in the place of the Iraqi whose life has been destroyed by this war? Or don't you have the guts to do that?

    5. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've got it backwards, chap. The only reason there is an insurgency is because your troops are still there.

    6. Re:Even better by LT7 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Tell that to the hundreds of thousands of innocent Iraqis who have been killed

      I never endorsed war, I was just making the point that the countries involved were forced into it. What should they have done? Saddam had several "Palaces" that Hans Blix's inspection team were not allowed into, should the USA et al have just sat on their hands whilst Saddam was potentially manufacturing WMDs?

      Perhaps you should try putting yourself in the place of the Iraqi whose life has been destroyed by this war? Or don't you have the guts to do that?

      Whilst I have not been afffected by this war, I have had relatives that have been casualties of other conflicts. War is an ugly thing and no one ever wins it.

      PS perhaps you should not accuse people of not having "guts" whilst posting AC.

    7. Re:Even better by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      If you're going to bring up statistics at least use ones that don't come from a frigging survey, of all things.

    8. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I never endorsed war, I was just making the point that the countries involved were forced into it.

      Huh? You have a very bizarre definition of "forced".

      What should they have done? Saddam had several "Palaces" that Hans Blix's inspection team were not allowed into, should the USA et al have just sat on their hands whilst Saddam was potentially manufacturing WMDs?

      The whole WMD argument never really made much sense. For one thing, of the various so called "WMD", only nuclear weapons were substantially more effective that traditional weapons. Sure, you could potentially kill 100,000 people in a packed football stadium with sarin but you could also do that with any number of conventional weapons. Biological weapons sound scary because you don't need very much of the agent itself but for effective dispersal you need large and sophisticated equipment and you also need to infect people without them knowing or they just take antibiotics.

      Even supposing the WMD in question could actually take out all of Manhattan, you have this bizarre situation where if Saddam has the WMD (and is not using them - a factual observation) then invading is likely to make him use them which is going to result in the destruction of NYC. In other words, if Saddam actually had real WMD then it would have been foolish to invade. On the other hand, if Saddam didn't have WMD then it's kind of hard to justify invading.

      The only way you could justify invading would be if you knew that Saddam did not have WMD but that Saddam was only months from producing them. If Saddam was years away from having them then there would be time for other approaches besides all out invasion. Now, suppose you're right. Suppose that the USA knew that Saddam did not have WMD and also knew that Saddam was months away from producing WMD that could take out all of Manhattan. In that case, the USA goes to Saddam and says "OK, Kid. We have all this specific intelligence about what you're doing and you either need to stop and let the weapons inspectors verify it or we're going to invade.

      You may claim that's what the USA did but you'd be making it up. The USA didn't even let the weapons inspectors finish their inspections. Hans Blix kept saying to the USA "Tell me where to inspect" and the USA was like "Well, we don't really know but we're sure it's there somewhere". The thing is, the USA wasn't sure. In fact, we now know that the Bush adminstration had created certain groups within the Pentagon to make the stuff up.

      PS. I'm not the original AC who responded to you but the reason I'm posting AC is because I have a motto "Don't mess with mean stupid people" - not because I'm a coward: I just don't see the point. If you're claiming that the USA was forced to invade Iraq then you are either mean or stupid. For all I know, if you knew my real identity then you would believe that you were "forced" to hack my computer and delete my files. I don't see the point of leaving myself open to that kind of annoyance. It's the ideas that matter and they will be out there regardless of how they are posted.

    9. Re:Even better by LionKimbro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How does that make sense?

      The original poster said: tell it to bush and the republicans, we wouldn't be in there if it weren't for them

      You reply with: If that is the case, you would have to tell it to every Democrat that voted for the war as well.

      Democrat congresspeople voted for the war, it is true. But most of the Democrats that I know were against the war from the beginning. It was the Republican population that was supporting the war.

      Do you remember that neat little debate, within the population? Do you remember how divided everyone was, and how the newspapers were writing about it? The "misinformed" + "watching Fox News" numbers going around? Remember?

      Now, if the Republican population had been against the war, none of this would have happened.

      Us non-Congressperson Democrats were firmly against the war in Iraq. We said things like, "We don't believe that there are WMD there," we said things like, "Let's listen to the inspectors," we said things like, "This evidence is really shoddy," and we said "This is going to be a disaster. You can't spread Democracy like this." We said all sorts of things. And you know what? We were right on just about every damn single one of them!

      It was the Republican-voting population that allowed for this present reality to exist.

      Not the Democrats' population.

      So, tell it to the Republicans: Stop warmongering, and soldiers will stay in one piece.

    10. Re:Even better by nietsch · · Score: 0, Redundant

      And what was the violation of those resolution that was/is maiming US invasion troops? There was no legitimate reason to start this war (USian hawks like to ignore/distort that fact), and no UN resolution to declare war.
      The US has all the nasty weapons that they accused Iraq from developing, violates human rights when they feel like it (guantanamo, reditions etc) and routinely kills their own citizens. If there is an axis of evil, is has the US at its center. There are hundres of civilized countries that can resolve their differences without resorting to violence. Why can't the US do that?

      --
      This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    11. Re:Even better by nietsch · · Score: 0, Troll

      The US was not forced into war, they were the invading party FFS! There were no weapons of mass destruction and there was no indication that Iraq had any. The US knew that at the time of the invasion that their intelligence reports about WMD's were wrong. Hans Blix was not welcomed with open arms in Iraq, but you cannot blame them for that. After the invasion no WMD's were found.
      When was the last time the US let international observers into their weapons facilities or palaces? Or even Elections?

      Whilst I have not been afffected by this war, I have had relatives that have been casualties of other conflicts. War is an ugly thing and no one ever wins it.

      Well good on you. Too bad you did not learn the complete lesson that war has to be avoided at all costs. Invading another country is not avoiding it at all. Is Iraq really better off now that it was under Saddam?

      --
      This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    12. Re:Even better by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's the reason it's still only an insurgency and not an all-out civil war.

      We broke it, we bought it. Sure, we may have a splash of the blood of the tens of thousands of Iraqis who've killed each other (and been killed by Syrian and Iranian nationals) on our hands, but if we were to leave, it'd be the blood of hundreds of thousands, if not millions.

      We want to live in peace just as much as the average Iraqi. Lots of Iraqis cooperate happily with US troops to try to make their country a better place. The problem is that some of the imams and other figures of power see a chance to rise to the position of supreme dictator that Saddam held until so recently, and they don't care who or how many they have to kill in order to get there. This insurgency isn't about opposing the US presence on principle. We're simply "in the way" of Muqtada and friends' rise to power.

    13. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Leave the soldiers in peace?

      Hah, I'll leave them in pieces...

      Bambambambam...

    14. Re:Even better by dfenstrate · · Score: 1

      That's such a rare and deep insight.

      Truly.

      Did you get it off a hallmark card?

      --
      Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms should be the name of a store, not a government agency.
    15. Re:Even better by Lehk228 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      yup

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    16. Re:Even better by FernandoBR · · Score: 0

      Tell it to the so-called 'soldiers of liberty'. You'd be out of there by now if it weren't for the oil. Oh, wait... how will the usians keep trashing the environment without oil and other fossil fuels??

      --
      -x- Sorry my bad English. I'll have him tarred and feathered. -x-
    17. Re:Even better by wall0159 · · Score: 1


      "...tell it to every Democrat..."

      While what you say is true, your comment is still stupid, because it was a Republican-controlled congress that authorised the invasion. It seems doubtful that a Democrat-controlled congress would have done so.
      Are you trying to alleviate some guilt? Can people not take responsibility for their actions anymore?

    18. Re:Even better by edschurr · · Score: 1

      The shunt doesn't save limbs lost in war; it saves limbs from amputation. Limbs lost in war are going to remain lost, peace or no.

      (Sorry, I'm bored.)

    19. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      ...if we were to leave, it'd be the blood of hundreds of thousands, if not millions.

      Maybe, maybe not. Obviously it would depend on the details of how the US left but, even if the details of the are specified, no one really knows. Sure, there are news anchors who were hired because they look dignified and authoritative who will look dignified and authoritative and tell the American public that the US needs to be in the Iraq to prevent a massive genocide. The bottom line is: know one really know what would happen.

      For example, if the US were to start withdrawing but were also to make it clear that they would go back if the Shia started a genocide then it is likely that the Shia would keep the lid on things. There's a good chance the Shia would divide up the country but there's a good chance that's going to happen anyway.

      We want to live in peace just as much as the average Iraqi. Lots of Iraqis cooperate happily with US troops to try to make their country a better place.

      Sure, everyone wants peace - they just want it on their own terms. That goes double for the USA. The key point here is that the USA is not a neutral party. The USA is also a militant faction trying to promote certain outcomes. Some Iraqis cooperate with the militant faction that is the USA and other Iraqis cooperate with other militant factions. The Iraqis cooperate with whichever militant faction they think is most likely to make Iraq a better place.

      We're simply "in the way" of Muqtada and friends' rise to power.

      Well, here's the thing. The Shia are the dominent ethnic group and they happen to like Muqtada and friends. That means that a democratic Iraq will have Muqtada and friends in power anyway. That means that a democratic Iraq will be a close ally of Iran. That means that a democratic Iraq will want to change Israel's name to Palestine and change it from being the eternal home of the Jewish people to the eternal home of the Palestinian people.

      Some people in the USA seem to think that "democracy" means "whatever people in the USA want". It doesn't. It means "whatever the Iraqi people want" (and the people in Iraq want very different things than the people in the USA).

    20. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I bet you power your home with the bullshit you spew out on Slashdot? Yes thats right everyone outside the US has discovered cold fusion and all other everlasting safe sources of energy. Us Americans just use our oil to be evil. In fact we don't even properly use half the oil we import. Every Saturday evening all us Americans Fat Asses go into our backyard with a barrel of oil and just burn it for the hell of it. ...Back in Reality... Usians isn't a term its a euro concocted term for you assholes because you guys are so progressive with your 2 world wars and genocides.

    21. Re:Even better by anagama · · Score: 0, Troll

      Wow, +1 retard. How do I add someone to my foes list?

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    22. Re:Even better by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      That's why i support Barack Obama and Dennis Kucinich.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    23. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Democrat congresspeople voted for the war, it is true. But most of the Democrats that I know were against the war from the beginning. Bullshit. They probably say they were but there were very few outcries or protests by the Democratic populace that their elected leaders voted to authorize the use of force in Iraq. People say that they originally opposed the Iraq War either because they are lying (because they don't want to feel stupid about not questioning the WMD story) or because they have forgotten and substituted their current emotions in for memories (which is not a difficult or unreasonable as it sounds). I remember the Iraq War buildup and I don't remember massive marches or protests except by the fringe groups. Mainstream Democrats supported their leaders in the same way that mainstream Republicans supported their leaders. Only when the WMDs were not found and the death toll started piling up did the Democratic base and leadership waver.
    24. Re:Even better by DrDitto · · Score: 1

      If that is the case, you would have to tell it to every Democrat that voted for the war as well.

      They trusted their leadership. Consider a CEO at a big company who was pushing for a huge agenda. Would you hold the underlings, "supporting" the CEO's agenda, just as accountable as the CEO?

    25. Re:Even better by kognate · · Score: 1

      I just want to clear up a common misunderstanding: The US President is NOT the Leader of the Congress. The Congress represents an important check to Executive Branch. You cannot use a corporate metaphor (unless you buy into the Unitary Executive idea that the Bushites are so fond of), because it's not the same. The US President is NOT a CEO, s/he is not a leader in any authoritative sense outside of executive authority.

    26. Re:Even better by operagost · · Score: 1

      Democrat congresspeople voted for the war, it is true. But most of the Democrats that I know were against the war from the beginning. It was the Republican population that was supporting the war.
      That's a fine combination of the "appeal to ignorance" and "appeal to popularity" fallacies there.
      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    27. Re:Even better by drsquare · · Score: 1

      In short: stop warmongering, and soldiers will stay in one piece.
      Ok, just tell people like Saddam to stop gassing Kurds and trying to conquer his neighbours.
    28. Re:Even better by LionKimbro · · Score: 1

      I don't understand; Are you saying that, "because my people were just ignorant, and because everyone in my family thought the Iraq war was a good idea," that you are off the hook?

    29. Re:Even better by DrDitto · · Score: 1

      Yes, I had thought about that. However the President is the "Commander in Chief". He can send troops without Congress approval. Congress voted to fund the troops, arguably on cooked intelligence.

    30. Re:Even better by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Saddam gassing Kurds doesn't have much to do with defending the constitution.

    31. Re:Even better by kognate · · Score: 1

      That is not entirely true. While the US President is the Commander in Chief of the US Military, the ability to wage war was curtailed by the War Powers Act. This means that the US President can order the troops to follow any legal order, s/he cannot wage war without approval from Congress. This is important, because the approval was not meant to be a rubber stamp.

    32. Re:Even better by DrDitto · · Score: 1

      I believe the War Powers Act only applies to "declarations of war". For example, Vietnam was not a war and did not need approval from congress. The last declaration of war was WWII. The only thing that needs approval is budgeting appropriations.

      Regardless, failing to check the mistakes of the Executive Branch is a failure in itself, but not as serious as the mistake itself.

    33. Re:Even better by hyperstation · · Score: 0

      you don't even know who the kurds are, do you?

    34. Re:Even better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Us non-Congressperson Democrats were firmly against the war in Iraq. "

      Bullshit - the only thing you reactionary assholes are against is .

  2. Only 500? by Weston+O'Reilly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Only 500 soldiers have lost limbs since the start of the war? Why does that sound so unlikely? We've been hearing all along that the death toll is so much lower than previous US wars because of advances in trauma care that allow soldiers to survive injuries that were once not survivable, but we're seeing a huge increase in limb loss in the trade off.

    Does anyone know if this statistic is accurate?

    1. Re:Only 500? by dave420 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Time says the 500th amputee was a Corporal, injured on January 12th 2007.

    2. Re:Only 500? by Timesprout · · Score: 1

      Well one of the factors in the smaller size of ammunition these days is that that the smaller rounds cause less immediate death and catastrophic injuries, thus requiring combat troops to treat injured colleagues rather than leave them to their fate. If they are treating injuries then they are not shooting at you and are further demoralised so the thinking goes. Body armour further reduces the injuries, especially for blast & shrapnel damage.

      --
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      What truth?
      There is no dupe
    3. Re:Only 500? by jofer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Accidentally modded you as a troll, replying to negate the moderation... Sorry 'bout that! Back on the topic, I think the primary reason the number of amputees is so "low" is due mainly to the advances in medicine since, say, the Vietnam War, rather than under-reporting of the actual number. A lot of limbs can be saved now that couldn't have been even ten years ago... On a more gruesome side note, I'd imagine they're not including "minor" extremities such as fingers, toes, etc. in that particular number...

    4. Re:Only 500? by Eddi3 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      The death toll definately is lower, but that doesn't mean that there aren't the same amount (proportionately) of people getting hit.

      People who used to lose limbs generally died in the process. Now, they can survive when they lose the limb, rather then bleeding to death, or whatever, due to their injuries.

      IANAD.

        -Eddie

    5. Re:Only 500? by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Indeed - it says in the article I posted that they do not include the amputation of fingers/toes in those statistics, just entire limbs. And yes, I'm sure the progress made in the field of combat trauma care means people are less likely to lose their legs. But then couple that with a war where most people are killed by explosives (on our side, anyway), and the statistics are going to be very confusing to most people, usually not reflecting what they'd expect. Iraq is not like any other war we in the west have really seen before.

    6. Re:Only 500? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      So, back in early 2004, I was still working for Uncle sam & wearing a cute little uniform. I got into a (relatively minor, compared to what they went through) accident, and spent a bit of time at Bethesda. While I was in surgery & the ICU, my wife talked to four wives of Marines who had been shipped back to the US in the last week, all of whom were expected to survive. One of them had already lost about half his leg, and two of the remaining were expected to be paralyzed. So that makes me think that this "five hundred" figure is complete limb amputations - the guys who just lost a hand or a foot probably aren't counted in there. Nor are the guys (and some girls) who might be partially paralyzed for the rest of their lives.

    7. Re:Only 500? by LinuxInDallas · · Score: 1

      500 amputees sounds unlikely until you consider that there have been over 3000 killed. If you assume that a good portion of those 3000 had limbs blown off the number of total amputations would be much higher I am sure.

    8. Re:Only 500? by janeowit · · Score: 2, Informative

      We've been hearing all along that the death toll is so much lower than previous US wars because of advances in trauma care that allow soldiers to survive injuries that were once not survivable, but we're seeing a huge increase in limb loss in the trade off.

      I don't think you are quite getting that right. We are seeing an increase in the PERCENTAGE in the number of limbs amputated, from 1.4% for most of the 20th century to 2.4% in Iraq. The trade off isn't literal, there is a significant decrease in limb, as there is in overall mortality. New trauma care methods and new technology changed the divisions of the pie, but they made it much smaller too.

      But there is no huge increase in limb loss.

      --
      Paper beats rock. Rock beats scissors. Science beats romance.
    9. Re:Only 500? by M4N14C · · Score: 2, Informative

      Most IED injuries are traumatic brain injuries. Those are concussions from the shockwave of the blast. 500 soldiers out of 3500 casualties is only 1/7th of the injuries, so why are you bitching about statistics.

    10. Re:Only 500? by Frangible · · Score: 1

      One thing is they now have rather good body armor-- the Interceptor body armor system-- that protects the torso from rifle, handgun fire, and shrapnel. Combined with the helmet, that makes their core relatively safe. Doesn't do much for their limbs, though.

      Further, most IEDs explode upward from the ground, thus hitting the legs first.

    11. Re:Only 500? by karnal · · Score: 1

      I think the term "amputate" means that a doctor in a hospital (or someone with instruments of the doctorly type) would be performing the limb seperating.

      I doubt you can count the people who died and lost a limb at the same time; they wouldn't count, right? I guess, unless we have a given of this Shunt actually saving the life (and limb) of a person who is in critical condition on the battlefield.... is that what you're trying to say?

      --
      Karnal
    12. Re:Only 500? by gaspyy · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what I've thought.
      American casualties (deaths) in this war are over 3000. Statistically, in any war, the number of wounded/disabled, exceed the number of deaths by a ratio of at least 2 to 1. I've read somewhere a number of about 10,000 American troops wounded. Now, considering that most attacks come via IEDs and RPGs, I'm willing to bet that the actual number of amputees is unfortunately a lot higher than 500. Frankly, 5000 is more like it.

      Too bad we don't think more often of all those who had their lives destroyed because of wars.

    13. Re:Only 500? by david.given · · Score: 1

      Only 500 soldiers have lost limbs since the start of the war? Why does that sound so unlikely?

      Would those be US casualties only, or would they also include Iraqi casualties too? I've noticed that US news reports tend to only report the former.

    14. Re:Only 500? by quigonn · · Score: 3, Informative

      I bet a lot of the amputations don't count because they were done in the military hospital or Ramstein... just like all dead soldiers. They don't get into the official statistics of US Americans who died in this war when they die outside of Iraq, e.g. in a plane during transportation to Europe, or in a US Army hospital in Europe.

      --
      A monkey is doing the real work for me.
    15. Re:Only 500? by fuego451 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well one of the factors in the smaller size of ammunition these days is that that the smaller rounds cause less immediate death and catastrophic injuries

      Not exactly true. A .223 caliber bullet from an M-16 often causes much more damage than an 7.62mm bullet from an AK-47 because the .223 has a much higher muzzle velocity and, therefore, more energy. Of course, it depends on where on the body the bullet hits as well. A bullet striking bone causes more tissue damage and can be deflect causing further damage.

      As a paramedic in an area with a lot of gangs, .22 cal wounds were very often more serious than those caused by larger calibers.

    16. Re:Only 500? by limecat4eva · · Score: 1

      That statistic doesn't include the vast number of soldiers from Poland.

      --
      comma
    17. Re:Only 500? by bakuun · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's not just that higher muzzle velocity gives more damages. It can actually be the other way around, as well.

      While I did military service (in little Sweden), for instance, we quickly learnt that the reason that a 7.62 machine-gun bullet did less damage than a 5.56 assault rifle bullet was that the 7.62 bullet passed cleanly through the tissue. (in the case that it didn't hit anything major, of course.) Having higher weight but about the same speed means that it doesn't slow down as quickly, so it "just" goes in, and then out again leaving a small outgoing wound. While, on the other hand, a 5.56 bullet would start to tumble around inside whatever it hit, leaving a _much_ bigger outgoing wound.

  3. Not to argue semantics... by Chmcginn · · Score: 1

    But all that was specificed in the article was "over 500 soldiers" had lost limbs. Now, five hundred & thirty four would be over five hundred. But so would seven thousand.

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
    1. Re:Not to argue semantics... by Weston+O'Reilly · · Score: 1

      And 7,000 seems to satisfy my uninformed beliefs better than 500. I just assumed the number of amputees has by now greatly exceeded the death toll. I've heard analysts talking about how this will be a boon to the prosthetics industry and that we'll see advances in prosthetics faster now that demand is so much higher. I know there's got to be many eye and ear and hand injuries that are equally disabling that aren't counted there, but I'm still shocked to see a ballpark figure of "over 500".

    2. Re:Not to argue semantics... by Chmcginn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, the figures for people with amputations aren't readibly available. What you can find, though, is the figures on total casualties. See this link. So we know that (as of Feb 2006), a total of 23,000 troops were wounded in action and survived, of which some 7000 required to be medevaced. (Hence my 7000 figure from the earlier post.) I've looked a bit, but I haven't seen any reports on the final disposition of those casualties - how many of those make full recoveries, how many are amputess, blind, deaf, or end up with medical discharges at some point.

      --
      Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
    3. Re:Not to argue semantics... by maxume · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How many amputees do you see in a normal month?

      The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports 8,450 amputations in 2005, with 5,780 being fingertips and another 2,300 involving fingers. That leaves 370 other injuries. It reports 190 injuries for hands and feet, leaving 180 injuries that involve loss of limb. Link:

      http://www.bls.gov/iif/oshwc/osh/case/ostb1669.txt

      I'm comfortable assuming people get hurt working a lot more often than playing, so there are something like 400 injuries a year that involve very high loss of functionality(I wouldn't even want to lose one finger, but a hand is a whole nother level). Soldiers are generally young and active, and they have excellent medical care, so I can see how several hundred amputees a year would contribute significantly to research.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Not to argue semantics... by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Medevac tends to mean much more often massive blood loss or organ punctures rather than the need to amputate. At most, the number of medevaced people who needed amputation are probably less than 3000.

    5. Re:Not to argue semantics... by Chmcginn · · Score: 1

      Right - not all medevacs are going to mean amputation. But any amputation will have been medevaced - hence the upper limit of 7000. If I had to guess, not using the 'major amputation' definition that they used to reach the 500 amputee figure, probably fully half of those 7000 are going to have a permanent loss of something, be it a part of a finger, an eye, or a whole limb.

      --
      Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  4. 500 is a pretty low figure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    seeing as there over 32,000 injured soldiers

    from
    http://icasualties.org/oif/
    TOTAL - MEDICAL AIR TRANSPORTED 32,544

    which will have to be supported for years to come
    remember the methodology of land mines ? in war wounded are a much worse burden than dead as they require a lot of personnel to support them, GO USA WE CAN WIN !!!

    your trillion tax dollars at work

    1. Re:500 is a pretty low figure by slughead · · Score: 1

      TFA wasn't about the war, yet half the posts so far are only about politics.

      I think this blood shunt is really interesting. It's sad the /. comments are cluttered with offtopic political comments.

      Can anyone find any photos? I am seriously interested in this and I can't find any.

    2. Re:500 is a pretty low figure by 644bd346996 · · Score: 1

      TFA said that this would not be marketed to consumers - only the military. Military technology is a political issue.

    3. Re:500 is a pretty low figure by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      TFA wasn't about the war, yet half the posts so far are only about politics.
      Hang on, the subject says "Blood Vessel Shunt May Save Limbs In War".

      which war are we referring to here ? WW2 ?
      If there was no war, then the article subject would be about car accidents or similar.

    4. Re:500 is a pretty low figure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No photos, but there is a bit more technical info at the official FDA announcement at:
      http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2007/NEW01559.h tml

        "The device works by connecting together the ends of a severed blood vessel, providing a bridge or shunt around the damaged area and restoring blood flow to the injured limb. It can be implanted on the battlefield and other remote areas to bypass damaged blood vessels and temporarily maintain blood flow to the injured limb until the patient can be transported to a surgical facility.

      The TLSS is a tube formed from two layers of plastic. The device has several features that optimize its use in a trauma situation, including a self-sealing elastomer membrane that permits drugs to be injected directly into the shunt without loss of blood; beveled ends that facilitate quick and effective placement of the device within the severed blood vessel; graduated markings that provide visual confirmation of proper device placement; and extra reinforcement in the center of the device so it can be cut to a shorter length if needed."

  5. Equality under the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Special treatment shouldn't be given to government agencies, advocacy groups, or granted based on wide popularity. The FDA should be fast tracking based on objective standards or not at all.

  6. Didn't I see them do something like this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    on TesticularCancerBusters on the Discoavery Channel?

  7. War is ugly. by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it just another hi-tech gadget to shield yourself from the reality of war? Please, just stop and take you soldiers home, our president Putin is right that the US has overstepped it's national boundaries. Starting wars on tampered evidence, fueling the new nuclear arms race and destroying the MAD balance with missile defense programs. I'm serious, please make your government stop this descent into madness.

    --
    US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    1. Re:War is ugly. by Ritchie70 · · Score: 1

      This is not a high tech gadget to "shield from the reality of war." It is a high tech gadget to give those who have had a first hand, up close and personal look at the reality of war a better chance of surviving that reality somewhat more intact.

      And MAD is already shattered. I personally have little fear that the part of the former USSR your President Putin runs is going to launch missiles at the US.

      I do worry about what happened to the nuclear devices the USSR had when it fell apart.

      I worry about one of the countries my President called the Axis of Evil lobbing a missile at the US or a more geographically convenient US ally.

      I worry about a terrorist group putting a device in a shipping container.

      And I worry about the erosion of our liberties as our government tries to prevent some of these things from happening.

      But mutually assured destruction is a quaint cold war concept - and the cold war is over.

      --
      The preferred solution is to not have a problem.
    2. Re:War is ugly. by OverlordQ · · Score: 1

      Sorry to burst your bubble, but a Missile Defense program is not to destroy your so-called MAD balance. In a true MAD scenario a Missile Defense program isn't going to do much, it's more for rogue states with minimal weapons like Iran, N.Korea, etc.

      --
      Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
    3. Re:War is ugly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chechnya? Remember who we're fighting. We're fighting an enemy who has a very clear plan to conquer the world. If we give up and go home, if you give up and go home, our grandchildren will be slaves. Islam is a religion of peace ... but peace means "submission to Islam"

    4. Re:War is ugly. by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Then why is it going to be placed near Russia borders?

      USA is going to start another cold war. And that's after Russia has closed radio locators in Cuba and Vietnam ( http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0 0E4D91E3EF932A15753C1A9679C8B63 ).

    5. Re:War is ugly. by chrismgtis · · Score: 1

      And just how do you propose we 'stop our government' from doing anything? I vote that you make a visit to the USA and do it yourself if you're so eager to make changes and know how to convince an entire government to do things you way.

      I'm waiting.

    6. Re:War is ugly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really buy the shit you are talking?

    7. Re:War is ugly. by tonycif · · Score: 1

      Yes Putin is right we should kill all of the terrorist in the theater as well as the innocent civilians. Then the terrorists might leave the US alone.

    8. Re:War is ugly. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Because of the path ballistic missiles will take from North Korea or China makes Alaska a good location for counter missile batteries. The proximity to Russia has nothing to do with the location.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    9. Re:War is ugly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      we should kill all of the terrorist in the theater as well as the innocent civilians
      They didn't do that deliberately, initially the raid was successful at minimising civillian casualties, but then lack of proper medical care and the FSB's secrecy stonewalling on what the gas was led to numerous deaths. There's the wider issue of whether Russian actions in Chechnya are justified of course (in my view, they're not) but the tactic was sound given the situation of many armed militants wired to bombs and could have worked well.
    10. Re:War is ugly. by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

      Hey anything to prop up the dollar.

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    11. Re:War is ugly. by 49152 · · Score: 1

      Why do you ask when you already know the answer?

      As you said yourself "you vote"!

    12. Re:War is ugly. by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      We're NOT talking about Alaska. We're talking about Poland and Czechia (see http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070122/pl_nm/poland_u sa_missiles_dc for example).

    13. Re:War is ugly. by chrismgtis · · Score: 1

      You must not know much about how the system works if you think voting makes any difference. I have never voted and never plan to. My ballot would not count, nor would I want to vote for too many candidates that are as human as I. They would have to be an exceptional human being before I would touch a ballot. I could perhaps vote for one of these far less than perfect candidates, but I would need a reason to believe they did not have hidden agendas or pathetic ideas of how this country should be run. As far as I know we have not had a candidate like that since who, George Washington? That was back when things were far more simple and a President wasn't tempted by so much to corrupt him. Then again, there may be plenty about the first few "good" President's we wouldn't like to know about that might blacken their names. Everyone has a dark past and a secret agenda.

    14. Re:War is ugly. by 49152 · · Score: 1

      You must not know much about how the system works if you think voting makes any difference.

      Well, perhaps not. But then I'm European and not American, so I have mostly only the standard news/propaganda to rely on and have to make an opinion about how well your system works from that.

      I'm not sure what is most scary, the way your current administration behave or the sentiments you express in your post. If they are common it would explain a lot. Talk about self fulfilling prophecies. If enough of you people have given up hope and do not think it will matter then that is exactly what will happen.

    15. Re:War is ugly. by chrismgtis · · Score: 1

      Well, I mean, what do you expect really? It's not that I don't agree with us going to Iraq or any of those things. I have no opinion in the matter. What really urks me about our President's and leaders are these things: 1. We pay taxes on a product every time it moves. When it is shipped from a factory it is taxed. It is also taxed when it is sold by the factory/maker to a wholesaler or other party that it is shipped to. The same thing happens again when the product is moved to a store. Then it is taxed yet again when it is purchased by us. 2. Lots of states have even higher taxes than others. I live in North Carolina where the fuel tax is what, 30%? It's something like 5% in some states. 3. We have billions, maybe trillions in tax money every year, yet kids in schools are forced to sit on rock hard chairs and use Windows 95 computers? I say fuck this country. We would rather wage war than take car of our own. I'm all for taking care of everyone else, but were first in line. When we have a candidate that can convince me that he will use all this tax money for something other than his personal yacht I will vote.

    16. Re:War is ugly. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      And those countries are in a good location to counter missiles from Iran, or Pakistan. Russia has thousands of ballistic missiles, y'all would still run out of targets long before you ran out of missiles.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    17. Re:War is ugly. by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Nope.

      Intercontinental ballistic rockets from Iran or Pakistan (remember, Pakistan is US ally and USA even provides nuclear technology Pakistan) aimed at the USA will not fly above Poland. Even Pentagon admits it.

      There's no question that this new system is deployed against Russia.

    18. Re:War is ugly. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      No they won't fly above Poland if bound for the US, if bound for Europe they will. Also this project would have to balloon to 1000 times its current size before it would make a dent in Russia's offensive nuclear attack capabilities. The only thing that could effectively scale big enough to deal with Russia's ICBMs are space based counter ICBMs.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    19. Re:War is ugly. by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Rockets bound for France or Germany from Iran won't fly over Poland, look at the map.

      The mere presence of antimissile defense near the Russian border will require Russia to do additional steps to counter this new threat. And this will in turn justify further actions from NATO. And so on.

  8. The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 1

    is that they do tend to hunt down inventions like this - bandages that can clot wounds instantly, a shunt that can save a horribly mangled limb from amputation. The army (or navy, etc.) may be focused on making better weapons, but it also does do quite a bit to help its own - including purchasing inventions like this.

    1. Re:The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by Eddi3 · · Score: 1

      What about Troy Hurtubise' Trojan Suit? You know, This one?

    2. Re:The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      "This device has been used successfully by other countries, and is particularly important to serve our men and women in the armed forces who are seriously injured in combat," FDA devices chief Dr. Daniel Schultz said.
      This really isn't a story about the Army/Navy/Air Force hunting down some new tech & getting it rushed through the FDA.

      Like many medical advances, the testing was done overseas where the costs for medical trials are much lower. With results in hand, the companies get to skip expensive clinical trials in the U.S.A. and FDA approval is quickly gained based on overseas trials.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by maxume · · Score: 1

      I doubt a soldier would be interested in something that impaired his mobility that much. 40 pounds is a lot to wear all day.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by NoisySplatter · · Score: 1

      40 pounds isn't much more than we already wear. I would be more concerned with weather or not it worked as intended.

      --
      In Soviet Russia meme tires of you!
    5. Re:The one good thing about wthe army/navy/etc... by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      In addition to whether or not it works as intended(I'm betting it doesn't), while the 40lb isn't much more than what's already worn. The problem is, some of what's already worn won't be tossed aside just because they've got that suit, some of it will still have to be worn over that suit.

  9. Interesting statistics there. by khasim · · Score: 1
    From the Time article:

    The 500 major amputations -- toes and fingers aren't counted -- represent 2.2% of the 22,700 U.S. troops wounded in action.


    Okay, so we're only talking "wounded" here.

    But the number rises to 5% in the category of soldiers whose wounds prevent them returning to duty.


    Huh? 95% of the troops who cannot return to duty are not amputees? If they all their body parts and are not dead, then why can't they return to duty?
    1. Re:Interesting statistics there. by Chmcginn · · Score: 1
      Partially deaf.

      Blind in one eye.

      Partially paralyzed.

      Serious chest wound that caused internal organ damage - you might survive, but if your lung capacity is permanently reduced 20%, you're not going to be running about the desert with a pack on.

      Ditto for a knee/joint injury - even if they save you leg, if you're limping, you're not going to be staying in the infantry.

      --
      Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
    2. Re:Interesting statistics there. by lav-chan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uh. The same reason football players can't keep playing professionally after they've fucked up their knees?

      Just because it's still connected doesn't mean it's still functional.

  10. Better solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dont go to war in the first place.

    Seriously, why must every outcome of any disagreement basically boil down to something you see in the school playground?

    Do you realy want to live in a society where every solution is "Lets get even"?

    This is not just about America this is about the World, hello, wake up.

    If America was invaded by creatures from Mars the most probable reaction from average American to the question "We are being attacked from somewhere else?" would be "You mean Europe?" (yes that was a reference to the 2005 movie War of the Worlds :)

  11. What the hell is wrong with all of you? by TheFlyingGoat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sure, it would be nice to not be in Iraq, but the fact remains that we're there and we're not pulling out anytime soon. Even if we were pulling out of Iraq immediately, there will be other wars in the world. This technology has nothing to do with politics, so knock it off.

    I'm not that familiar with battlefield medicine, but this seems like a big step forward for it. Anything that helps soldiers (American or otherwise) do their jobs better, protects them, or helps them live better lives after conflict is a good thing.

    --
    You have enemies? Good. That means you've stood up for something, sometime in your life. --Winston Churchill
    1. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by OriginalArlen · · Score: 1

      Sure, it would be nice to not be in Iraq, but the fact remains that we're there and we're not pulling out anytime soon. Define 'soon'. It's pretty clear that the new head general chap is doing plenty of expectation setting. See the questions in the senate hearings about the alternative plan - "Yes, of course we have a standby plan in case this doesn't work, not that we'll ever need it you understand, and yes it's basically ''get the hell out of Dodge'' (retreat to Kuwait, the Kurdish area, Saudi and back into the green zone. Oh, well, since you ask, I guess about 6-9 months would be about to time to make the call." So whether it's announced as such or not, I would not be at all surprised to see the on-the-streets US military presence disappearing well before the end of the year. September/October's my guess.

      I'm just wondering whether anyone will be around to video the last chopper out, or whether the society will have disintegrated into a Beirut-style shooting war, making it too damn dangerous to try filming. Really, it all is a horrible horrible mess. Dubya has thrown away enormous US reserves (of all kinds) on an entirely futile and irrational war. The "best" outcome, from the point of purely selfish and short-term US interests, is probably a low intensity regional conflict. Sorry to say that much of what Putin said yesterday about the behaviour of the US under Dubya is utterly uncontroversial pretty much everywhere outside the US.

      --

      Everything I needed to know about life, I learnt from Blake's Seven
    2. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This technology has nothing to do with politics, so knock it off.

      Oh really? The title of the Slashdot article was "Blood Vessel Shunt May Save Limbs In War". The number of limbs lost depends on how long the war lasts and how the war is conducted. The thing is, technologies like this may very well cause the war to last longer and also cause the war to be conducted in a manner that is more dagerous to the soldiers. This effect is also seen with car safety: as roads get better, people drive more recklessly. Maybe the net result of this technolgy will be to decrease the number of limbs lost and maybe the effect will be to increase the limbs lost. The net result is not clear.

      In order to assess the net effect of this technology it is necessary to understand the political factors underlying the war.

    3. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by nightfire-unique · · Score: 0, Troll

      Sure, it would be nice to not be in Iraq, but the fact remains that we're there and we're not pulling out anytime soon. Even if we were pulling out of Iraq immediately, there will be other wars in the world. This technology has nothing to do with politics, so knock it off.

      As sad and as sick as it sounds, the quicker American casualties mount, the quicker you guys can get out of the war. No one cares about the hundreds of thousands of dead civilians. They care about their own.

      If 2,500 servicemen died on day 18 of the Iraq war, it would have been over by now and 500 American lives would have been saved (not to mention those of the Iraqi civilians).

      Sorry, but to sound quote a neocon: War is war. And THIS, the blood of your sons and daughters, is both the price you pay, and the reason reason you must speak up and prevent your leaders from making it.

      IMO, if you put on camo, and travel to a foreign country with an assault rifle, there's a good chance you're gonna die a horrible, painful death. It's the risk you take. Better luck next life.

      --
      A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    4. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by servognome · · Score: 1

      If 2,500 servicemen died on day 18 of the Iraq war, it would have been over by now and 500 American lives would have been saved (not to mention those of the Iraqi civilians).
      You mean Iraqi civilians killed by the US. The power vaccuum left with the removal of Saddam means that many more Iraqi civilians would die in civil war. Most of the violence against Iraqis is being caused by Iraqis
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    5. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      The self-discipline necessary to stay on-topic evaporates where Iraq is concerned, which is unfortunate because not everything is about that.

      Diverting Slashdot discussions to the war is not going to do fuck all about the war! Nothing, zip, squat, nada, zilch, zero, naught, nil ...you get the idea.

      No matter what side we are on, ranting about Iraq here is a huge waste of time and a denial of service to those who are here to discuss technology that, by the way, has potential application in civilian emergency care.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    6. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I can tell, we're not making any progress on preventing a civil war, we're just delaying the onset. Talk about letting the Iraqi government get established seems to be total BS, as the Iraqi government does not seem like it will ever be able to do anything significant. (I would absolutely love to be proven wrong on this, though.) I see nothing to indicate that we've helped decrease the severity of the eventual civil war, so you can make the argument that we're just increasing Iraqi civilian casualties by drawing out the opening phase of it.

      I have a hard time seeing what good is being done in Iraq. We basically took a standard third-world tin-pot dictatorship and turned it into a total hellhole. We may have gone in with good intentions but the entire thing has been completely screwed up from the beginning. It's hard to see any course of action which is remotely acceptable, but at least if we get out now we can let it work itself out (and it pains me to think of how many dead people that phrase implies) and go back to only hearing about Iraq on the International segment of the evening news.

    7. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by jamesshuang · · Score: 1

      Actually, having amazing battlefield medicine ( basically invincible soldiers ) would be very bad for war in general, no matter which side. The point of war is to kill enough of the opposing side's population to force them to withdraw. If the opposing side cannot be killed and their resources (or will) do not run out, then there is no reasonable end to the war. As another posted earlier, if 2500 American troops were killed on Day 18, we would be out of there, and it would be pretty damned quick too.

    8. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by localman · · Score: 1

      This technology has nothing to do with politics, so knock it off.

      Is there anyplace that dissent for a current war should be considered off topic? Really? Really?!?

    9. Re:What the hell is wrong with all of you? by flydpnkrtn · · Score: 1

      Parent is right. This is about an advance in /medical science/ to preserve limbs.
      It was posted to science.slashdot.org, not politics.slashdot.org

      Images such as these remind us of the "Cost of War":
      http://la.gg/v/The_Cost_of_War.jpg

      The people replying with "the more people die, the faster we leave" sicken me.

  12. Read your own statistics... by Chmcginn · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but your own link include some 18,704 who were medevaced due to illnes. I mean, the flu is pretty bad an all, but not too many people of soldiering age lose a limb from it.

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  13. I dunno if I'd call it "special treatment".... by Chmcginn · · Score: 1

    When they approve stuff for military use only, it doesn't have the most glorious history of being perfect. Sure, maybe the anthrax vaccine is perfect protection against that disease, but the side effects...

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  14. Look at those. by khasim · · Score: 1

    Again, 5% & 95%. 5% is 500, so 95% is 9,500.

    9,500 injuries that mean that they cannot return to duty. Blind in one eye may or may not be a factor. It depends upon the job. The same with deaf in one ear. The same with limping.

    It seems that they're using an extremely narrow set of criteria. I would count being blinded in one eye the same as losing a hand/arm. And being deafened in one ear. And being partially paralyzed.

    1. Re:Look at those. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      You might count them as being the same, but they're clearly not the same actual injury. We're talking accurate reporting here, not "oh that adds up to about one of these". The idea of statistics, when collected, is to get the best overall picture you can, which means being as accurate as you can. THEN you can start to understand things from the statistics, but that comes after collection. You seem to want to get rid of statistics, and just get a kind of emotion-based summation of injuries based on your perceptions of ability. genius.

    2. Re:Look at those. by Chmcginn · · Score: 1
      I'm really not getting what you're saying - yes, there's been 500 major amputations, and 9,500 other permanent injuries that prevent someone from returning to active duty.

      Blind in one eye may or may not be a factor. It depends upon the job. The same with deaf in one ear. The same with limping.

      Well, that's true - but considering most of the injuries have come from infantry MOS's - any of those injuries is going to be enough to get them an early retirement. (Although I'm not sure about the Army's policy of retraining in a case like that.)

      --
      Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  15. Reiser dumps Core, Pleads GUILTY !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reiser dumps Core, Pleads GUILTY !! Oh, the evil in the empire

  16. Actually, many times they are the same injury. by khasim · · Score: 1

    You might count them as being the same, but they're clearly not the same actual injury.
    Actually, many times they are. As was pointed out in the original article.

    Many times, what differentiates between losing a limb and keeping the limb attached is what medical attention is available and how soon it is available.

    Which is what the article was all about. Injuries that would have resulted in the loss of the limb can be mitigated with the new blood shunt so that the limb is not lost.

    Try reading the article, okay?

  17. Why do you assume the standards are not objective? by raehl · · Score: 2, Informative

    You're missing part of the equation here. The 'fast-track' approval for the military (obviously) doesn't involve as rigorous testing as the standard civilian approval process.

    The military is willing to accept medical devices that have been fast tracked. The civilian market is not - even if the FDA 'fast-tracked' something for the civilian market, nobody would likely use it because they wouldn't want to face the liability for using a device that hadn't gone through the 'real' testing.

    You're also missing that the military environment is different. In Iraq, potential amputation injuries are frequent, and distance to proper care can be far. In the US, the usefulness of this device would be limited, as by the time someone who happened to have one of these devices got to you and it put in, you'd already be at the major trauma center anyway.

  18. Just so SOMEBODY does it..... by LibertineR · · Score: 2
    Whether you are for the war or against it, I sleep better at night knowing that there are men and women who volunteer for service in the U.S. Armed Forces.

    If a serviceman/woman happens to read this and other Slashdot threads, you have my thanks and admiration.

    1. Re:Just so SOMEBODY does it..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...I sleep better at night knowing that there are men and women who volunteer for service in the U.S. Armed Forces.

      I would sleep better if there were more men and women who refused to serve in Iraq on the grounds that starting a war without international approval is a war crime. I would feel genuinely proud to be American. I'd be like "Yeah, those Nazi soldiers just followed orders but Americans are better. Americans think for themselves and don't let their leaders force them into fighting (and eventually losing) wars of aggression".

      But, if unquestioning loyalty to leaders of questionable judgement is really what makes you feel all warm and fuzzy, then may I suggest moving to North Korea. I hear that obediance to authority is something they do very well in North Korea.

    2. Re:Just so SOMEBODY does it..... by LibertineR · · Score: 1

      Fuck you, you fucking loser.

    3. Re:Just so SOMEBODY does it..... by localman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The anonymous parent post, flagged as flamebait, is dead on. It's just so dead on it's sad. And I'll be proud to be modded down as well.

      I just wish there was some way for the tiny minority who knew full well in advance that this war was a bad idea could have actually stopped it. But that's not how the world works. The hotblooded masses create a mess like this and then when it becomes obvious, they just embitter themselves against those who warned them rather than learn or admit they were wrong. Whatever.

      And of course this is an appropriate venue for this dissent: it's a serious fucking war. It's more important than anything. If you're complaining about the subtleties of message board etiquitte you may want to rethink your priorities.

  19. You know by nightfire-unique · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Perhaps the title could be changed to:

    Blood vessel shunt may save American limbs in war.

    Not that the limbs of the hundreds of thousands of Iraqi casualties are worthy of saving, right?

    --
    A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    1. Re:You know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except we as Americans treat all injured people on the battlefield, even our enemies. The title is correct.

    2. Re:You know by SummitCO · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, a great number of Iraqi casualties are treated by US forces.

    3. Re:You know by KKlaus · · Score: 1

      This is true, and even includes known insurgents. While I think it's a mistake that soldiers sometimes wind up in beds next to the person that just shot them, I'm proud that this is one of the areas where America still has moral highground. We're not the city on the hill that often anyone, sadly. I wonder what the recidivism rate is of American-treated insurgents. Any frequent Time/Newsweek reader know the answer to that?

      --
      Relax I just want some peanuts.
    4. Re:You know by Petra_von_Kant · · Score: 1
      To do other than treat all casualties presenting, is breaking the taking of the Hippocratic Oath that one does when becoming a doctor (of medicine).


      It has nothing to do with any one country having the "moral high ground" and everything to do with one's essential humanity regardless of race, creed or colour.




      "You've got a chart filling a whole wall with interlocking pathways
      and reactions to shock and the researcher says "If I can just control
      this one molecule/enzyme/compound I'll stop the whole negative
      physiologic cascade of post haemorrhagic shock." Yeah, right."

  20. That's just workplace stats by spineboy · · Score: 1

    Many more amputations come from motor vehicle accidents, gunshots, tumors, diabetes. I alone did about 10 last year.
    One of my colleagues just got back from Iraq - he amputated over 600 limbs in 40 years or so, and he's just one surgeon. I'm sure the army has around a 50 or so orthopaedic surgeons at the minimum.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
    1. Re:That's just workplace stats by maxume · · Score: 1

      Yeah, none of those occurred to me(I did note that I was talking about work related injuries). Do you have any sense of how many people the 10 amputations you did 'covers'? If you are in eastern Montana it would be quite different than if you are in New York City.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  21. Way more than 500 by spineboy · · Score: 3, Informative

    A partner of mine,who was an orthopaedic surgeon in Iraq for 4 years, did over 600 amputations, and he's just one surgeon.

    That number is waaay lowballing the actual number.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
    1. Re:Way more than 500 by quigonn · · Score: 1

      If I had modpoints, I'd mod you "+1, Insightful". Thanks for that interesting information.

      --
      A monkey is doing the real work for me.
    2. Re:Way more than 500 by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      They're talking about American soldiers. Your friend was probably working on civilians.

  22. Rural and Mountain medicine by SummitCO · · Score: 1

    Although the description of the procedures sounds like something beyond what most medical directors would allow their paramedics to do (military combat medicine routinely involves procedures that civilian EMS cannot perform) and more like something that a doctor would do at a combat field hospital to stabilize for transfer to tertiary care (if I got the military parlance right)... or in civilianese, it is something that a doctor would do at a Level V, IV, or III trauma center to stabilize the patient for transport to a Level II or Level I trauma center

  23. They're only counting Americans by Gorimek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article, and the discussion here, only considers Americans. In reality, there is probably over 10 injured Iraqis for every injured American.

    The inability of the average American to even consider this can be seen as the whole problem of this war in a nut shell, if you're in a grumpy mood.

    An other mathematical factor is that you can amputate 600 limbs on only 150 people.

    1. Re:They're only counting Americans by bhaberman · · Score: 3, Funny

      What about heads?

  24. Lets Hold Hands in Harmony! by Shihar · · Score: 1

    Yeah, the US should just get out of Iraq. Once the Americans are gone the Iraq civilians will be safe! Iraq will become a fairytale land of peace an harmony. Shiites, Sunnis, and Kurds will hold hands and sing in the streets... well, until some ass hole driving a truck with a few tons of TNT detonates in the middle of the crowd.

    Dumbing down into a war Vs peace situation is stupid. Iraq is going to be a killing field for at least the next few years. The only question is who is going to do the killing, who is going to do the dying, and how many people are going to be dead. It is going to be a blood bath regardless of what decision is going to be made. That isn't to say that the US should or should not go, just that it isn't a simple choice between peace and harmony and war and death.

    1. Re:Lets Hold Hands in Harmony! by HeadlessNotAHorseman · · Score: 1

      The best solution would be for the US to simply pull out, and let all the remaining factions fight amongst themselves. They can all keep killing each other until only one faction has any people left, then the remaining survivors will live in peace and harmony. Of course, if you are one of those people who is against mass undignified slaughter, you will probably argue against this approach, but hopefully common sense will prevail! :-P

      --
      I like my coffee the way I like my women - roasted and ground up into little tiny pieces.
    2. Re:Lets Hold Hands in Harmony! by Shihar · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree that the 'screw you guys, we are going home' option doesn't have its merits. I just wish that people would put it in perspective and not play it up like a black and white binary option between war and peace. If you realize that the result of leaving is a possible genocide and still think it is a worth while idea because it is cheap and saves American lives, score, I can respect that position. I can't respect the OMFG MAKE PEACE NOT WAR NO BLOOD FOR OIL!!!11!!!!

  25. Re:Bury your head in the sand by anagama · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nobody thinks the world would be at peace. But we wouldn't have fucked up Iraq. Saddam was no hero, but his was a secular regime hated by those who hate us. All we've done is give them another country to turn into a theocracy. At this point, there is no hope for the next three decades at minimum. Either we stay there till it is even more obviously impossible, at which point the anti-US theocracy takes over and 30-40 years later, tensions ease (think Viet Nam). Or we leave now, the theocracy takes over, and 30-40 years later tensions ease. This is all Bush's fault. Oh, and Nader's.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  26. Unfortunately... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Misery outranks death when speaking of warfare.
    A disabled/wounded soldier costs a lot more time, resources, efficiency and ultimately morale, than a dead one.
    That's why IEDs are so attractive to the opposition in Iraq and why such tactics will probably only see more use by every war waged.

    While it is probably better to have at least something of your arm or leg attached to you, this device will do nothing to advance any military cause.
    It might also distract people temporarily from the fact that while the ability to protect personnel from such devices is there, the willingness to pay for it and implement it, is not.

  27. You call it by Greenb1122 · · Score: 1

    Although i don't agree with how we went about gong to war, I do like the fact that Saddam is dead. The soldiers that made that possible have little or no say over how, when, or for what reason they go to war over and should not be held responsible if the American public deems that a war is unethical (Vietnam, for example, and yes there are ethical wars) In any case, those soldiers should have the very best technology and medicine that we can give them, Period.

    1. Re:You call it by zuiraM · · Score: 1

      Why are you happy that he's dead? Wouldn't you be more happy if he was simply neutralized?

      Anyway, the way things are going now, we might be looking at genocide in not too long. Or an islamic republic, which does not bode well for women, as Saddam effectively suppressed (yes, hard-handedly) the more fundamentalist groups in his country, along with fighting terrorism and resisting Iran.

      Just look at Afghanistan. Opium production is up by several orders of magnitude, and one top NATO commander there commented that if the situation doesn't change, a *majority* of the population might support a restoration of the Taliban regime come summer.

  28. Dude we need a new rating for this by JumperCable · · Score: 1

    -1 It makes me squeamish (Hey we are geeks right?)

  29. Waste of Resources by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the fuck are we wasting money for things that provide tactical measures.
    Solve the root of the problem! - WAR... and get US troops out of there.

    The world would still have been like it is today, if US did not invade IRAQ!!!

  30. Too damned funny, by Khyber · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Since the start of the Iraq war, more than 500 soldiers have lost limbs, many to injuries suffered in roadside bombings."

    Guess we didn't learn from the landmines of WWII almost 60 fucking years ago, did we? Did D-day slip our minds? War isn't fucking pleasant. Failure to learn from past mistakes only leads to drastic future mistakes.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  31. am i the only one here? by TheBeardIsRed · · Score: 1

    While i find this product fascinating...

    The article was absolutely horrible. By reaching the end, I felt like i had read it twice. The author kept repeating their facts without any citation. I'm not questioning that "over 500 soldiers have lost limbs in the war" or that the FDA "took less than a week to review and clear" the device, but did they really have so little to go on that they couldn't say anything more about this product?

    1. Re:am i the only one here? by Stonent1 · · Score: 1

      I just wanted to know why simply connecting a tube from one blood vessel to another is a revolutionary technique. It sounds like something that should have been around for at least 100 years.

  32. I'm so *SICK* of hearing this argument! by encoderer · · Score: 1

    "Democrats voted for the war as well"

    Uhh... No...

    Close your eyes and go back to me, if you will, to January, 2003. The talk then was that we need to muscle Saddam into letting us inspect his nuclear sites, etc. Bush and his talking heads went on all the Sunday shows and said over and over that they had no credibility. That unless Saddam knew that Bush could, at his will, make war with Iraq, he would never capitulate. We were told that we need to give the President the "big stick" he needed to conduct international diplomacy.

    So the Democrats cooperated in giving him the big stick.

    But when you give the Sheriff a gun, you're not giving him the authority to barge right into a crime scene and start shooting-up the place, guns blazing like the wild west. In fact, you expect the sheriff to treat his gun and the deadly force it represents with utmost respect. And if any Sheriff had taken as little care with his 'big stick' as Bush did, we'd have him indicted, arrested, and on trial in a federal court.

    So please, lets stop with this revisionist history.

  33. Limb salvage by Cutterman · · Score: 1

    This is a lot of excitement about very little.

    For a start, the technique of using a temporary shunt for vascular injuries has been around for years, so it's not new at all. There's really nothing for the FDA to "fast-track" so that's just puffery.

    I've been treating catastrophically injured limbs (including many gunshots and blast injuries) in Africa for 21 years; literally thousands of limbs and I've done my share of amputations.

    Traumatically amputated limbs are almost never suitable for revascularisation so we can forget that. Most limbs are amputated not for just for vascular problems, but because of various combinations of extensive skin loss, extensive muscle loss, extensive bone loss, vascular compromise and/or nerve loss.

    I can't recall more than a couple of limbs where rapid interim revascularisation would have led to a salvageable limb and eventual salvage of a more functional limb. "Critical need" my ass.

    So this is just more bullshit to try and make the troops and the public feel better about a bullshit war.

    The Cutterman

    1. Re:Limb salvage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Old! What do you think a heart/lung machine does? Thats a pretty big shunt.

      As for injuries, the type of explosive chosen for IED's is the most harmful, so the shock wave is tuned for,and kills the flesh/nerves/cells. So after the blast, harm worker sees leg/arms, but they are dead/ will have to be cut off, and you can bet many don't get it, those that are not paralyzed, anyway, not to forget about brain/eye and ear injury.

      It is cruel to hide factual numbers, crueler to offer false hope. Besides transplants, shunts will only help if cleanly chopped off - and they aint using swords anymore. Maybe they should talk of the other sort of shunt - shunting wounded out, before limb reconstruction, to take the others in.

  34. Wow... by Cervantes · · Score: 1

    Wow... it's a tube. I'm blown away.

    Does this mean Vint Cerf can get royalties from it, for his prior art?

    --
    If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
  35. not about politics by schlachter · · Score: 1

    You nuts that start railing on the war in Iraq miss the point and do a disservice to the troops who serve in our military. It's not about war being good or bad. It's not about the Iraq, Afganistan, Vietnam, or WWII. It will always be in our interest to keep our soldiers alive and healthy, so relax and be grateful. On a side note, there's nothing to stop this from being used to treat civilians on the battlefield.

    --
    My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
  36. We've been doing this a while... by karim · · Score: 1

    Civilian and military trauma surgeons have been using this technique for some years now, as part of damage control surgery. Bleeding is stopped and perfusion is restored as a priority before any complex surgical debridement or reconstruction. The technique undoubtedly saves both limbs, and disability in those limbs that are salvaged. Any old bit of sterile tubing will do, and I doubt this commercial device adds much in the short term. If you're not fazed by trauma/surgical images, then a picture of a shunt in action is available here.