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Google Confirms $600M South Carolina Data Center

miller60 writes "Google continues its furious data center building program in the Carolinas. Today the company announced a $600 million data center in Berkeley County, South Carolina. Google has already begun construction on a $600 million data center project in Lenoir, North Carolina, and is in the permitting process on another huge project in Richland County, South Carolina. Google's appetite for large tracts of land and cheap power are driving the site location process. Similar huge projects in central Washington are already transforming the tiny town of Quincy, where real estate prices have spiked, with open land fetching as much as 10 times its previous value."

144 comments

  1. Maps by needacoolnickname · · Score: 2, Funny

    Any of these sites on Google Maps?

    1. Re:Maps by garcia · · Score: 1

      Use My Maps and plot it for everyone else.

      That or use custom KML(Z)s with it already plotted.

    2. Re:Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Doesn't look like it. I live about a mile from the site. I just looked on Google Maps and Google Earth and I see where it is but the maps do not show that the ground has been broken yet. Trust me, the construction began months ago. They have already cleared a lot of the woods. That doesn't show up yet. As someone in the IT field living just down the street, we are glad that Google is coming... but we do not kid ourselves either. I told a co-worker the other day that an intellectual company like Google does not locate their data center int the state that is 50th in education for the local talent pool. It may have been underplayed but it was said that they are under no obligation to hire from the local economy. Either way. I personally welcome our new Google overlords here in Goose Creek. My advice? Not matter what the locals say, do not eat the grits. I have lived here since 1977 and those things are disgusting. Stick with oatmeal... ya'll.

    3. Re:Maps by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      I live in New England and would kill for some QUALITY grits up here.

      Also, Google Earth isn't updated daily, the images of my house show the car in the driveway of the people who lived here before the people who lived here lived here.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    4. Re:Maps by NitsujTPU · · Score: 4, Funny

      I thought that liking hot grits was central to the Slashdot experience.

      It's like they say, Slashdot has changed.

    5. Re:Maps by ezratrumpet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      South Carolina education is a little deceptive. The schools in the Myrtle Beach area are extraordinary, with high teacher pay, excellent resources, and strong student achievement. Cross the county line, and you find one of the most underfunded and outdated school districts in the United States.

      If you're looking for smart, capable people in South Carolina (or California, or Idaho, or wherever), you'll find smart, capable people - as long as compensation is strong.

      Most of Google's hires may be from out of state, but they will quickly become South Carolinians through property purchase, taxation, and spending their money within the local service economy.

      Teaching them to love Lowcountry shrimp boil will take a few weeks; teaching them to say "y'all" as a pronoun will take a few months; teaching them to refer to all soft drinks as "Coke" takes one to two years. But now I'm offtopic.....

    6. Re:Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "Stick with oatmeal... ya'll." You obviously have not lived here that long. Everyone south of Virgina knows it is "y'all", meaning "you all"

    7. Re:Maps by PW2 · · Score: 1

      Teaching them to love Lowcountry shrimp boil will take a few weeks; teaching them to say "y'all" as a pronoun will take a few months; teaching them to refer to all soft drinks as "Coke" takes one to two years.

      Whatever you do, please don't teach the newbies the phrase, "do what now?" in leu of "I'm sorry, could you repeat that?"

    8. Re:Maps by FooAtWFU · · Score: 2, Informative

      If grits are disgusting, you're eating them wrong. You need good hominy grits (I don't care for the yellow kind) that you cook, serve, and let solidify to about the consistency of mashed potatoes.... In fact, come to think of that, you can treat them fairly similarly to mashed potatoes in many respects... DON'T drown them in butter or syrup or salt them to death. That IS disgusting. Just a little little bit of butter, mmmaybe a sprinkling of raisins, and you have a good munchy substance to fill you up with a few carbohydrates, a bit of fiber, and some assorted other small-time nutrition stuff.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    9. Re:Maps by acidream · · Score: 1

      I would imaging that is because 95% of the tourism dollar go to Myrtle Beach?

    10. Re:Maps by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Doesn't look like it. I live about a mile from the site. I just looked on Google Maps and Google Earth and I see where it is but the maps do not show that the ground has been broken yet. Trust me, the construction began months ago.

      I don't think you or the OP AC realise that Google [Earth|Maps] data is updated on a _very_ irregular basis with an emphasis on large metropolitan areas. (Which Charleston isn't.) Data can be as much as six years out of date.
    11. Re:Maps by packeteer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And it will take generations for them to catch onto boiled peanuts.

      --
      unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
    12. Re:Maps by Clock+Nova · · Score: 1

      I'll say what I always say when someone says what you just said: you haven't had them made properly. Trust me. Real stone-ground grits, made with a little cream, butter, and chicken stock, are delicious.

      Off topic, yes, but it had to be said.

      --
      There they were, sitting in the van with all those dials, and the cat was dead. -V. Marchetti, CIA
    13. Re:Maps by jessecurry · · Score: 1

      give me your address and I'll mail you some grits.

      --
      Those who know, do not speak. Those who speak, do not know. ~Lao Tzu
    14. Re:Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Coke"

      That is soda thank yall very much....

    15. Re:Maps by superpulpsicle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is not necessarily a 100% draw for experienced talents. Moving to a region with only a small handful of companies leave you at the mercy of the company (google in this case). If you were out in NY or CA packed with jobs, you can always find the next thing when things don't work out. In south carolina you don't have that option. People do not work 10+ years at companies anymore.

      You will likely take a paycut since the area is cheaper. After that, you will lose value if you try to move out of SC. I think NC would be a better choice for google.

    16. Re:Maps by Cramer · · Score: 1

      There's even a magazine called "Y'All" [click]

    17. Re:Maps by CodeManBob · · Score: 1

      Remember that "tea" comes with ice and sugar. Leon is sometimes optional, depending on the establishment If you want it without sugar, you will need to specify unsweetened (but what's the point of tea without sugar?). If you want it hot, you haven't been here (in the Deep South) long.

      As for grits, you need to "doctor" them. Please see Lewis Grizzard's Grits Billy Bob recipe for details. It can also double as a tire patch.

  2. .... at a geometric rate.... by tiltowait · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Makes you wonder if this (Business)Week's cover story is right, Is Google Too Powerful?

    1. Re:.... at a geometric rate.... by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      ... a new word ... googlemetric

    2. Re:.... at a geometric rate.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have faith that the CIA will control their child.

    3. Re:.... at a geometric rate.... by kjart · · Score: 1

      I fear the Googlezon.

    4. Re:.... at a geometric rate.... by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      That article seem to be about "Googlezon". Is it just me, or is Business Week a few years behind the rest of us?

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  3. Nice locations by ShaunC · · Score: 0, Troll

    Open land and cheap power, yeah, that's it. The fact that the Carolinas are awfully close to DC, just a coincidence. And it's not like Google's giant facility in Washington State is going to be a stone's throw away from the NSA facility in Yakima, right?

    North and South Carolina don't rank so well in terms of electricity cost per state. If you want cheap tracts of land and cheap electricity, you build a data center in Oklahoma or Kansas (yes, Virginia, there is fiber there), not in Washington or the Carolinas...

    --
    Thanks to the War on Drugs, it's easier to buy meth than it is to buy cold medicine!
    1. Re:Nice locations by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Google Maps says it's 558 miles / 8 hours 10 minutes from Berkeley County SC to Washington, DC. By way of comparison, it's just 7 hours 32 minutes from Tampa, Florida. I would not call it "close". Come now. You're in Tennessee? You should know this part of the country better than THAT. Especially if you want to comment on it. Sure, it's five or six hours closer to DC than you, but...

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    2. Re:Nice locations by doormat · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yea, but you're forgetting how close Quincy is to The Gorge.

      --
      The Doormat

      If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    3. Re:Nice locations by d3ik · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, what better place to build a data center than TORNADO ALLEY.

    4. Re:Nice locations by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 1

      They still have to get people to work there. "Hey, come work for google, in the middle of BFE".

    5. Re:Nice locations by ShaunC · · Score: 1

      Yes, what better place to build a data center than TORNADO ALLEY.
      Who says a data center has to be above ground?
      --
      Thanks to the War on Drugs, it's easier to buy meth than it is to buy cold medicine!
    6. Re:Nice locations by dr_strang · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I don't know what's more irritating, the clowns making bumpkin and redneck jokes or the people with total lack of geographic knowledge.

      Tornado alley? Are you serious?

      --
      This is a sig. It is like every other sig in the world, except that it is mine, and it is different.
    7. Re:Nice locations by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      Common sense? Have you seen the size of Google's datacenter warehouses, the amount of electricity and heat dissipation they need?

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    8. Re:Nice locations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You have to realize Lenoir is home to row after row of shuttered furniture factories that burned gobs of power night and day for decades. Power is especially cheap now!

    9. Re:Nice locations by Curtman · · Score: 1

      Open land and cheap power, yeah, that's it.

      No kidding. If it was really about open land and cheap power there would be up here. Surrounded by empty land and hydro electric power. With the added bonus of being much cooler especially in winter.
    10. Re:Nice locations by dr_strang · · Score: 1

      It's pretty obvious you didn't bother to look at a map before you posted this. Or any statistics or BEC information either.

      Bzzzt!

      --
      This is a sig. It is like every other sig in the world, except that it is mine, and it is different.
    11. Re:Nice locations by d3ik · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ShaunC said "If you want cheap tracts of land and cheap electricity, you build a data center in Oklahoma or Kansas".

      And if you look it up, "Oklahoma, Kansas, Arkansas, Iowa, and Missouri are entirely within Tornado Alley"...

      I don't know what's more irritating, the clowns arguing about something that they missed the premise of in the first place or the people who are arguing with someone who has been to the DISA data center in OKC.

    12. Re:Nice locations by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 1

      Not that many people actually. Couple of on site hands, no reason anybody else has to show up. It's a datacenter, not an office complex.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    13. Re:Nice locations by rayzat · · Score: 5, Informative

      My bet it has more to do with states that offer massive tax breaks to businesses for moving in. I know North Carolina is famous for it, especially with the new Dell facility in Greensboro and Lenovo in RTP. The Dell deal was so good the state could have employed everyone hired by Dell for 11 years with the tax breaks and loans.

    14. Re:Nice locations by afidel · · Score: 2, Funny

      Your an idiot, he was obviously referring to the grandparents posts suggestion of Kansas or Oklahoma.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    15. Re:Nice locations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google Maps is just telling you what they want you to hear. Don't believe their lies.

    16. Re:Nice locations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Oklahoma

      There is speculation that recent groundbreaking in Pryor, Oklahoma is Google related. Lot's of water and a coal fired facility just a few miles away.

    17. Re:Nice locations by Flendon · · Score: 1

      Google Maps says it's 558 miles / 8 hours 10 minutes from Berkeley County SC to Washington, DC.

      Google Maps is just telling you what they want you to hear. Don't believe their lies. Exactly! I've driven almost that exact same route before. With a good radar detector you can do it in 4 hours, easy!
      --
      chown -R us ./base
    18. Re:Nice locations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were not paying taxes here before and they do not for awhile. They have to pay back the loans. Also they created jobs? SO this is a bad thing? Apparently you have not been trying to look for a job in the GSO area... But by your logic the state should take money it set aside for other things and create jobs. Where do you think the money for THAT comes from? Then after doing that raise taxes somewhere else to make up for it. No need to create new jobs. Plus the other jobs that are created from Dell being here? Every single employee at that new dell plant is being taxed and they can feed their families.

      I for one am GLAD they are here. But maybe the state of NC should have just created a bunch of jobs and payed those people instead. Do not create any sort of new wealth in the area. Then raised the taxes on the 'rich' to pay for it. Creating this giant ponzi scheme of money and taxes paid.

      Yeah the deal was a decent deal for DELL. But I bet you go ask the people that work in the plant if they are glad to have a job and they would say 'yes'.

    19. Re:Nice locations by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      "My bet it has more to do with states that offer massive tax breaks to businesses for moving in."

      I expect that it's a compelling reason, but only AFTER they've substantially narrowed down the selection. Just about every state in the union would roll out the proverbial red carpet for a big construction project and a few hundred good jobs. With so much competition to lure in companies, I doubt that tax breaks are the primary differentiator. i.e. they scratch places with high electricity costs and poor quality of life off the list before they even look at such incentives.

    20. Re:Nice locations by khallow · · Score: 1

      Heh, besides if Google were into cheap power and land, they'd probably put it in a state like Washington or the Carolinas rather than Washington or the Carolinas.

    21. Re:Nice locations by rayzat · · Score: 1

      I'm sure there other other reasons besides tax breaks, and you make a good point that most everywhere some sort of incentive is going to be offered but NC gives huge incentives, look at the Dell deal I mentioned before. The total incentive package is $242 million, the next closest bid was $37 million by a county in VA, that's 6.5 times the amount of incentive, so while everyone offers incentives NC offers huge ones.

    22. Re:Nice locations by rayzat · · Score: 1

      Trolling for a fight much. I was just stating a couple facts. People need to do what people need to do, but here are a couple of more facts for ya. Dell got 242 million in incentives, wich is estimated to cost the States 72 million over 20 years, so yes the state will get some of it back through new taxes and rest absorbed by the tax payers. What I find interesting in the Dell deal was that the next nearest incentive package totalled 37 million, 6.5 times less then the NC deal. So you might say that over a 30 year window it might pay off, and it might if Dell doesn't skip town the moment there is a better deal, which if you look at past history is pretty much what they do. The other question you have to ask is in this case might 242 million been better spent elsewhere, incentives for smaller businesses maybe, businesses without 6 billion in cash. I'm not opposed to states, towns, counties offering incentives but incentives that cost the taxpayers millions of dollars need to be looked at closely, which I'm sure you would agree with.

    23. Re:Nice locations by pogopogo · · Score: 1

      you build a data center in Oklahoma or Kansas Apparently, Google is building in Oklahoma, too.
  4. No matter how cheap... by RESPAWN · · Score: 1

    Does anybody notice that despite the fact that land an power is cheap in Arkansas and Mississippi, they still haven't opened data centers there? :)

    I would love for them to open one in the Little Rock area. I wonder if I could convince them somehow...

    --

    If Murphy's Law can go wrong, it will.

    1. Re:No matter how cheap... by Svet-Am · · Score: 1

      As an alum of Mississippi State, I think that a Google Data Center would fit in perfectly as MSU's ERC: http://www.hpc.msstate.edu/

      Plus, Mississippi _loves_ to attract new business by giving them gargantuan incentives. For example, when Mississippi brought Nissan to Mississippi (the only plant that manufactures the Armada and the Titan), they _gave_ Nissan the land, gave them the water, power, and road infrastructure, and deferred their property taxes for five years. My mom is an economic developer for Mississippi and she said that it's likely they just gave Toyota the same deal to develop in North Mississippi. I'm sure that a big-name company like Google could likely score some similar perks. However, being on TVA power at MSU's campus would not be such a good thing.

      --
      [move .sig! for great justice, take off every .sig!]
    2. Re:No matter how cheap... by SnowZero · · Score: 1

      I'm sure that a big-name company like Google could likely score some similar perks.

      I'm sure they already did get good incentives for their new site.
    3. Re:No matter how cheap... by RESPAWN · · Score: 1

      Actually, Mississippi's recent succeses at attracting major manufacturing facilities was one of the reasons I used your state as an example. Don't they also build the Altima at that plant? Anyway, there was a bit of an uproar in Arkansas that your state got the plant over us. Apparently we were in the running, but our politicians weren't willing to give as much as Mississippi's politicians. That was a bad move on our part.

      I would love to see a Google data center here (jobs!), but central Arkansas isn't exactly a hotbed of technology. I think Acxiom (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acxiom) is really the only technology company around, and it really shows by how many people I know who have gone to work for them. I would imagine the same thing would happen if Google were to build a data center here. The only problem that I see would be a lack of IT workers in sufficient quantity, hence the reason I doubt we'd ever see Google build in Arkansas. Arkansas would be great for blue collar manufacturing facilities, but I don't know that we have the brain trust in this state to support such a facility.

      --

      If Murphy's Law can go wrong, it will.

  5. Waste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Google's appetite for large tracts of land and cheap power are driving the site location process.
     
    Peak oil has already happened and we are beginning down the decline curve. "Cheap power" is becoming more scarce with no entity will escape the harsh reality.
     
    Google has to face the facts. Pushing pixels around a screen is the really irrelevant in the grand scheme of things.

    1. Re:Waste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhhhhhhhhh, yeah.

    2. Re:Waste by couchslug · · Score: 1

      " "Cheap power" is becoming more scarce with no entity will escape the harsh reality. "

      Which is why locating in states with nuclear power might have appeal.

      Found via Googling, of course!

      http://www.nei.org/documents/states_sc.pdf

      http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/nuclear/page/at_a_gla nce/states/statessc.html

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    3. Re:Waste by nicolas.kassis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They could always go to Quebec. Cheap Hydro electricity. Cheapest in north America and lots of cheap land. ( they could by themeselves a piece of land the size of texas for almost nothing.)

    4. Re:Waste by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Peak oil.... That's the philosophy that has me worried. After all, I reached my peak entertainment spending last year. That must mean that we are about to run out of entertainment. Oh, what a sad sad world it is going to be....

  6. If it lasts by dorpus · · Score: 3, Informative

    Will it be one of those weird corporate mega-projects that will get shut down as soon as its built? The corporation had no intention of using the facility, it was just building something for the sake of pleasing investors, getting tax breaks. This is routine business in IT -- Silicon Valley was full of billion-dollar empty campuses when I lived there.

    1. Re:If it lasts by Ngarrang · · Score: 1

      So, how long until Google just builds their own town?

      --
      Bearded Dragon
  7. South Carolina by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 0, Troll

    You think it's an accident that they picked the state with the lowest high school graduation rate in the country? Hello, welcome to Walmart.

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    1. Re:South Carolina by uab21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You think it's an accident that they picked the state with the lowest high school graduation rate in the country?

      OK, I'll bite, not enough people know anyway. South Carolina has some horrible school districts, but I write this from the location in SC with the highest per capita concentration of engineers in the country, and home to installations or headquarters to more Fortune 500 companies than areas 5 times it's size. SC is bringing in technology and knowledge based industry to dig itself out of the hole it's found itself in, and Google is taking advantage of the likely tax breaks, and a nearby pool of talent.

      Happier here than up North. (but my kids still go to private school...)

    2. Re:South Carolina by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Wow, Due West has the highest per capita concentration of engineers in the country?

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    3. Re:South Carolina by uab21 · · Score: 1

      Geolocation can get you close...

  8. Too Bad About Bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's too bad they need to be locoal to provide bandwidth speeds for most of the consumers. You know they would certainly MUCH rather build the facilities in India or China where they could get by on $10m, instead of $600m.

    1. Re:Too Bad About Bandwidth by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, the vast majority of Google's employees do in-fact work inside the United States for Google, with only tiny offices with a handful of employees in other parts of the world. I could be wrong though...

  9. Let's hope by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    that everybody is upfront as they claim. They seemed to stress that issue a wee bit too much.

    --
    What?
    1. Re:Let's hope by megazoid81 · · Score: 1

      Not all may have been well with Google's Carolinas operation. Take a look at what Nick Carr wrote a couple of months ago about some alleged strong-arming tactics the company used. He actually did multiple posts on this subject, which are all linked to from the bottom of the post. I don't know how to answer BusinessWeek's question, "Is Google too powerful?", but by the looks of it the company allegedly acted like it is.

  10. How about building a data center at Swamp Castle by mamono · · Score: 5, Funny

    Don't like her? What's wrong with her. She's beautiful, she's rich, she's got huge ... tracts of land.

  11. So much cruft by andy314159pi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It sounds like the expansion of the internet is making these search engines use alot more hardware and energy to make all of the content searchable. If only we could automate methods of removing some of the cruft from being included in the search domain then the whole process would be more efficient. I'm mostly referring to the seemingly endless amount of automatically generated content and just plain bizarre content that searches always turn up.

  12. Goog-y'all! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This should be interesting to see. I've friends in the area, and know from them that real estate was already booming, thanks to the urban sprawl of Charleston (pronounced "Challston", for you Yankees out there). Perhaps some of the massive amount of money that is bound to get injected into the local economy will make it to people who could really use it - Berkeley County is not the most wealthy area of our country...

    And as a side benefit, I am hoping it will raise the overall 'tech level' of the area, not just in matters of infrastructure, but also in awareness and education.

    Possible bonus: Maybe soon I'll get the chance to go look at more Linux boxen than I'd ever imagined possible in one location, too. :)

    1. Re:Goog-y'all! by Trona+Andy · · Score: 1

      RE: "And as a side benefit, I am hoping it will raise the overall 'tech level' of the area, not just in matters of infrastructure, but also in awareness and education."

      I agree. Maybe the inaugural search term at this data center should be "Charles Darwin".

  13. Skynet. by Overkill+Nbuta · · Score: 1

    Skynet awakeining is getting closer all the time. Few more of these data centers and what wont they be able to take over?

  14. Re:How about building a data center at Swamp Castl by smittyoneeach · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's not bicker and argue over who should carbon offset who.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  15. We're not all hillbillies here... by dr_strang · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's SO refreshing to see stereotypes painted with such a broad brush.

    I for one am excited to see how this works out. I will definitely send them my resume. South Carolina is a fantastic place to work and live, and with more high-tech jobs like this coming to the state and the area, it can only get better.

    --
    This is a sig. It is like every other sig in the world, except that it is mine, and it is different.
    1. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Overzeetop · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yeah, but most of you are.

      Anyway, with the massive influx of people and the NAHB lobby making sure that there are no per-residence capital improvement fees the schools will look just like the existing "home sites" - full of trailers.

      (yes, I'm being crass, but it's true - unless your local people get some backbones you're going to get to watch your tax _rates_ triple or quadruple to cover the infrastrucutre costs that these newcomers are going to drive)

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by syrion · · Score: 1

      I'm also a bit confused by the idea that this is motivated by real estate prices. The Lenoir data center makes no sense in that context. North Carolina is the tenth most populous state, and good chunks of it aren't actually places you can live. (The western third of the state is all wrinkly.)

    3. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by AngryUndead · · Score: 1

      I also live about 20 miles from where the Berkley County plant will be. It is my hope that this improves the quality of jobs (through competition) for the entire Lowcountry.

    4. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by dr_strang · · Score: 1

      Wow, that was a pretty awesome troll.

      --
      This is a sig. It is like every other sig in the world, except that it is mine, and it is different.
    5. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by fessor+eli · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That particular location is close to one of the nation's unique cities, Charleston, and is actually a fairly progressive part of the state. Of course, that's "progressive" compared to the rest of the state. (I grew up in another county.) Google will have to decide to get involved in improving the education system if they want long-term growth there, like Toyota has done in my now-home state, Kentucky. Otherwise, they will be importing every employee from elsewhere, and will eventually have trouble drawing top-notch people who have families. Here's hoping that's what they do.

    6. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by dr_strang · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't think this stereotyped dearth of intelligent and motivated people is a reality. I've lived and worked in Charleston for a long time in the technology sector and I've worked with and known many smart, creative and motivated people. There's a large software company here and a lot of advanced industry in the area as well. Just because the DC is in Berkeley County doesn't mean you have to live in a trailer out in the boondocks (but you can if you like)... It's right next to Charleston County as well as Dorchester County (Summerville).

      --
      This is a sig. It is like every other sig in the world, except that it is mine, and it is different.
    7. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Many SC companies draw on the large retired/separated military population. Charleston AFB will be a steady source of people.
      Good companies can cherry-pick employees from many such sources in SC.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    8. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      7% of both of the nasdaq and the nyse goes through charleston.

    9. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Charlotte is growing at such a fast rate it's exploding the market in NC.

    10. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      That depends on where it is in Berkeley county the DC goes up. Down on the south side, living in Charleston, Summerville, or Goose Creek is an option. Further up - it becomes less and less so. (Unless they've finally fixed up 52.)

    11. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      They did fix up 52. The DC is going up in Mt. Holly, just on the outside of Goose Creek past the Alcoa plant.

    12. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      While I'm sure the people are nice and not as retarded as the media makes them out to be, one thing I couldn't stand about South Carolina is the weather. Yes, the winters are mild. But that's just a euphemism for "oppressively humid summers and bugs that won't die."

      I can't stand August here in PA. It's too hot to enjoy anything outside between 10AM and sunset. Going further south would mean that period of time would get longer and longer. Not to mention that the only winter weather in SC seems to be horrible ice storms. Snow I can deal with, but not three inches of solid ice. And I couldn't stand to be represented by douchebags like Jim DeMint and Lindsay Graham. I spent most of last year working to get rid of Santorum, and they're a lot worse than him.

      If it were up to me, I'd probably be living in New Hampshire or Vermont, but my wife can't stand cold weather.

      Maybe I just need a new wife.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    13. Re:We're not all hillbillies here... by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, it's true - though I was in a trollish mood.

      I live in the south. I have friends who are rednecks. They really do exist. As do trailer parks.

      The danger of any quick-growth area is that infrastructre can't keep up. What's just as bad is that every builder around will fight any assessemnt tootha dn nail, which means bonds and higher property taxes to cover the new growth. And, yes, it will mean trailers for classrooms until the building catches up.

      Remember my post and go to your town council meetings. I doubt you can talk sense into them, but you can at least try.

      Best of luck.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  16. Not just the cost of the power by drew_92123 · · Score: 4, Informative

    keep in in that it's not just how much the power costs, but how much is available in the area... some areas simply don't have an extra 40MW to spare... Here in Quincy they will be pulling around 200MW within 3-5 years...

    1. Re:Not just the cost of the power by DurendalMac · · Score: 1

      Those datacenters SHOULD have been in Moses Lake, but the Grant County PUD is so fucking stupid that they wound up going to Quincy, and, funny thing, the PUD, who owns the network, is making diddly squat off the deal. Noanet is getting the huge cash piles because the Grant County PUD has to make sure their fiber network doesn't make too much or the IRS will come calling and start sniffing around an issue of tax-free bonds used for funding it, along with other potentially shady funding practices. Grant County was lucky to get Yahoo and Microsoft to build there, but the PUD is making squat off of it. If they had actually played their cards right from the beginning, they could have datacenters like this all over the damn county.

  17. How many people does this require in the area? by AtlanticCarbon · · Score: 1

    Can someone explain to me what a data center really is? I just imagine a bunch of servers. How many people does this require to be present? It must be a lot to drive up housing prices but I'm curious what all these people do.

    1. Re:How many people does this require in the area? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah, basically a data center is just a large bunch of servers organized nicely in racks with reliable power, cooling, and connectivity.

      Obviously a few people are needed to maintain a data center, but in a good organization with standardized hardware, OS, and software platforms, and disciplined backup/restore procedures, remarkably few.

    2. Re:How many people does this require in the area? by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      Remember that Google likes to use commodity 2nd hand hardware which fails a lot. It's not like a datacenter with lots of brand new expensive systems that have guarantees.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    3. Re:How many people does this require in the area? by adpowers · · Score: 1

      They do use inexpensive commodity hardware, but no where have I heard that they use 2nd hand hardware. Do you have a source?

  18. Dude, let it go by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Berkeley County, South Carolina?

    They're building a new facility on the opposite coast, just cover up the fact that they never realized they were talking to the government of the wrong Berkeley the whole time?

    Guys: just give up. It's not worth spending hundreds of millions of dollars to avoid saying, "oops, we goofed".

    1. Re:Dude, let it go by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

      It's because the representatives of the right Berkley were to stoned to make it to the meeting.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
  19. All your data center are belong to us!! by DanFM · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Roffle.

  20. Perfect timing! by superflippy · · Score: 1

    I live in Richland County, SC and will be selling my house in the next couple of months. So if you want to work for Google and really like to plan ahead I can get you a good deal on a nice 3BR before the prices go up!

    --
    Your fantasies contain the seeds of important concepts.
  21. Resistance is futile by blhack · · Score: 1

    Not to be naive, but what exactly does google need this data centers for? I mean, its not like they're busting at the seams right now, is it? Their services don't seem slow to me.....is there some huge project that they are about to undertake or something? Don't get me wrong, I understand growth and that they would constantly need to expand.....but several half-billion dollar datacenters? What the hell?

    --
    NewslilySocial News. No lolcats allowed.
    1. Re:Resistance is futile by SirTalon42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm pretty sure I remember reading an article on Slashdot a while back that Google was beginning to run out of space with their current infrastructure (though I think that was several data center announcements ago). Remember that Google pretty much makes their own copy of the internet, as well as having a crap load of data about every single site out there, has to store all the gmail email, all their adsense/adwords data for every customer, and most likely they store all that information in multiple places. Oh yes, can't forget about storing all the videos from youtube/google video, thats probably a LOT of data there, plus its most likely a massive amount of bandwidth as well.

    2. Re:Resistance is futile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been using their notebook and spreadsheets. Software as a Service is happeing now. Web 2.0 is happeing, things are changing - everything is online now. Blogging, video; Google buys YouTube branches into broadcasting, then they buy a recod label, or start buying music rights outright. See disk space is like that field in Field of Dreams... If you build it, they will come. Imagine CBS if they understood what was happeing, put evey show and every movie they ever made on line, free... and sold advertising... can you imagine what kind of advertising revenue they could reap online? CBS is the only major media outlet not on the web, by this I mean partnered, AOL Time Warned, MSNBC, Disney and ABC. It looks to me like google may be positioning themselves for a merger or buy out.

    3. Re:Resistance is futile by bendodge · · Score: 1

      Well, it would be great if they put a datacenter out here in Idaho. There's gobs of cheap sagebrush land, and ultra-cheap power from the dams on the Snake. (Our residential power is one of the 3 cheapest in the nation last I know, at about 6 cents.) The tech industry is decent, with Micron HQ and a large HP plant, and plenty of smaller outfits.

      --
      The government can't save you.
    4. Re:Resistance is futile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not just one copy of the internet, but three.

    5. Re:Resistance is futile by destroyer661 · · Score: 0

      Not to mention a half-billion dollars to Google is not really a lot of money, look how much they spent on Youtube.

      --
      #define true false // Have fun debugging!
    6. Re:Resistance is futile by adpowers · · Score: 1

      They don't just make their own copy of the internet, they make a dozen copies of the internet. They mirror their search index (and probably other stuff as well) as close to the user as possible, so these data centers are probably filled with a bunch of redundant data.

  22. Google: SC and OR; Microsoft: Quincy, WA by steveha · · Score: 2, Informative

    The summary leaves me scratching my head because the Quincey project is a Microsoft data center, nothing to do with Google. Google is building a data center in The Dalles, Oregon, right on the Columbia River.

    http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?com mand=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9001262

    Quincy is near enough to the Columbia to have cheap hydro power, but I just looked at the map and it's not right on the Columbia like The Dalles. I wonder if Google will use water from the Columbia to help cool their data center; and I wonder what the plan is for the Quincy data center. (Ordinary air conditioning? That part of Washington is cold in the winter but hot in the summer.)

    steveha

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    1. Re:Google: SC and OR; Microsoft: Quincy, WA by afidel · · Score: 1

      and I wonder what the plan is for the Quincy data center

      Not damn likely. You aren't allowed to once through water and dump it out anymore, it's called thermal pollution. Many of the nuclear facilities that were designed to once through water have had to be retrofitted with long underground rivers to act as heat sinks instead of using bodies of water.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    2. Re:Google: SC and OR; Microsoft: Quincy, WA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You aren't allowed to once through water and dump it out anymore, it's called thermal pollution.

      Really? You can't get a permit or something?

      The Dalles, OR is just a few miles from where the Columbia dumps out into the Pacific Ocean, and the Columbia is a frakkin big river, so not even then?

      But I'm sure you are right: I just did a Google search and found this:

      http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/06/13/business/se arch.php

      "twin four-story cooling towers"

      They wouldn't bother to build those if they were going to once-through river water.

    3. Re:Google: SC and OR; Microsoft: Quincy, WA by lababidi · · Score: 1

      from my sources Google has an intricate hydra power setup in The Dalles.

      Google doesn't care if you're an out of stater or not for Data Center jobs. The low level jobs (majority) of them don't even need an college education. Just some linux/hardware/networking background.

      If you want a job in South Cacki-lacki, start your gentoo distros...

    4. Re:Google: SC and OR; Microsoft: Quincy, WA by SnowZero · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A river can still help though; They could use river water in evaporative cooling towers, just like many nuclear plants do today.

  23. How much does "power" cost? by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 4, Interesting
    At what point does it make sense to "make your own power"?

    Seriously, I have done no research, and I know there is an economy of scale issue, but if you really need lots of power, in one location, surely it must become cost effective at some point to build your own generator.

    With no transmission loss, right-of-way issues, delivery infrastructure, etc. there has to be some break-even-point. Wouldn't the entire output of a 200MW plant be cheaper if it was just for a single on-site consumer?

    Discuss amongst yourselves, thank you.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:How much does "power" cost? by rm999 · · Score: 1

      "delivery infrastructure"

      What about the delivery infrastructure of coal shipments? I think the last thing Google wants to do is get into the power plant business.

    2. Re:How much does "power" cost? by uab21 · · Score: 3, Informative

      500MW will cost you about one billion dollars (can you hear the pinky?). 200MW is likely not half the cost, so we are talking several hundred million dollars. Up front. Not including fuel and maintenance costs. There are some customers that have smaller generating capacity on site, but they generally have need for more than power, say for example, chemical refineries that can use the waste heat or steam, pressure for pumping a pipeline, or other uses.

    3. Re:How much does "power" cost? by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Informative

      At what point does it make sense to "make your own power"?

      Umm... at what point does it ever make sense to build a datacenter that doesn't have the ability to run off its own power? South Carolina can experience some grid-pummeling weather, sometimes. If Google plans on having that facility up 24x7, there will be a small fleet of diesel generators and a small ocean of fuel sitting right there to keep it afloat in a pinch. Especially when what they're really up to isn't growing for more search, but growing to host web-based business apps and other stuff that they'll be telling people they can really depend on.

      Now, just because you CAN run off your own power doesn't mean you want to do it for long, since it's very maintenance intensive.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:How much does "power" cost? by sponga · · Score: 1

      how about a hydro plant or even a minature one?

      The only way you would suffer a power outage if you maybe ran out of river water or some other weird problem that couldn't be solved with generators.

      I am probably going over my head with this type of project but I am sure a city would bend its zoning laws to allow for that much business to come to their area.

    5. Re:How much does "power" cost? by Nocterro · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't know about datacenters but near where I lived growing up was a small oil refinery, just supplying the needs of a couple of million people, and it had a small three turbine gas-fired plant next to it. Might have something to do with the fact that here in South Australia, gas is reasonably cheap, and it was a long way away from major transmission lines or, for that matter, power plants. Guess economic feasability depends partly on what energy sources are around to supply your power plant. Building a data center next to a river? Hydro's got to start looking better.

      --
      [clever sig]
    6. Re:How much does "power" cost? by seanadams.com · · Score: 1

      Umm... at what point does it ever make sense to build a datacenter that doesn't have the ability to run off its own power?

      Umm... that wasn't the question!

      The _ability_ to generate emergency backup power vs _cost effectively_ powering 24x7 continuous operation are completely different requirements. A one thousand times higher cost per MWh might be acceptable for backup power, but for continuous daily power, the grandparent poses a pretty interesting question as to when it becomes cost effective to produce your own. Seems inevitable that google would tackle that problem at some point, at the rate they're scaling.

    7. Re:How much does "power" cost? by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      Maybe they should build a data center in the desert, and talk to these guys ?

      http://www.fplenergy.com/portfolio/contents/segs_v iii.shtml

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    8. Re:How much does "power" cost? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Seems inevitable that google would tackle that problem at some point, at the rate they're scaling.

      I agree. I'd be surprised if they didn't actually end up selling power to the grid, for that matter. With small text ads, of course.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    9. Re:How much does "power" cost? by bob+frost · · Score: 1

      Good question, as is its complement, "how much power is needed"? Given that a huge portion of the power used in data centers is cast off as waste heat, which then has to be countered with air conditioning, especially in muggy climes like the Carolinas, I'm surprised that there's so little thought to locating in colder climates (Minnesota, Montana with lots of coal-fired juice, or Quebec, Ontario with ample hydro). In such places waste heat could be an asset, not a cost, especially when applied to space heating for non-server areas such as office or residential space. Hell, I've even heard rumors that waste heat can be used for greenhouse vegetable farming--the French do it near their nuke plants.

      In a practical sense, the calculations of net power cost are fairly easy to do by figuring in the cost savings from avoided air conditioning and heating costs. I'd imagine that this approach could well trump the advantages of cheap power in the Bonneville hydro region. As for availability, I understand that the Canadians overbuilt power capacity in anticipation of supplying the US, given the difficulties of siting new plants here.

    10. Re:How much does "power" cost? by pragma_x · · Score: 1

      FWIW I've seen this happen at plants all along the Ohio river, but they're mostly aluminum refineries, various petrochemical plants and other industrial-looking setups. I have no clue what the breakeven wattage is for on-site power generation, but I'm guessing it's pretty huge.

      The really clever ones (IMO) are set up next door to a stripmine, where the coal elevator/tredmill runs directly over route 7, straight into the plant's furnace (or so it would seem, trundling down the road at 50mph). My guess is that they've cut out virtually all the overhead (union labor != cheap), except for what folks you have actually shoveling the stuff out of the ground.

      I think you're on to something though. Maybe Google should've moved to WV instead?

    11. Re:How much does "power" cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that a huge portion of the power used in data centers is cast off as waste heat ... Not 'a huge portion'. ALL of it. Well, except for the few fotons to light the fibers going out.
  24. This is quite interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a resident of Berkeley County myself, it's been interesting to hear about all the buzz Google's causing around here. I've been looking at computer programming as my career goal in the future; maybe I'll find a place there.

    And maybe Mahmoud Ahmadinejad will stop uranium enrichment.

  25. Re:How about building a data center at Swamp Castl by wizzat · · Score: 1

    I was so waiting for someone to say that. lol, good show!

  26. Cheap power? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cheap COAL power? Do no evil.

  27. Its called a co-lo by tacokill · · Score: 2, Informative

    What you are talking about is a co-lo power station. Lots of plants have these. 3M in Austin, TX comes to mind as does TI in Dallas and Sherman, TX. I am quite certain Lockheed in Ft Worth has one as well. Basically -- they are pretty common.

    Most the co-los I am familiar with are in the 10-20MW range. I've never seen one larger so I am guessing that is the point where "it makes sense".

  28. Reuse by symbolset · · Score: 2, Funny

    Remember, those electrons are 100% recycled, and none of them were harmed in the lighting of those pixels.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  29. that was... by SnowZero · · Score: 1

    not funny.

    1. Re:that was... by kiyoshilionz · · Score: 1

      As a Berkeley computer-scientist-in-training, it was funny.

      But it is kind of painful when you see those kids with their Google t-shirts that imply "Yeah, I worked at Google, got paid a small fortune, and know someone who can get me a job there when I graduate."

      A friend told me his friend in Texas got a $45/hr internship at Google. I call BS, that's more than $90K in a year. For a college freshman? I think not...-1 offtopic

  30. Quincy ain't just about Google and Microsoft. by sideshow · · Score: 1
    --

    Hollow words will burn and hollow men will burn.

  31. Brining in is right.. by Foerstner · · Score: 1

    SC is bringing in technology and knowledge based industry to dig itself out of the hole it's found itself in

    Poster is dead on.

    It may shock some people to learn this, but the ill-conceived attempt at secession that began in South Carolina a century and a half ago failed miserably. As a result, South Carolina is still part of the United States. Thus there is no impediment for companies and individuals seeking employment to set up shop there.

    As a result, a historically (and currently) poor public education system doesn't necessarily doom a region to economic stagnation. Low taxes, a business-friendly climate, lower cost-of-living, and mild winters do wonders when it comes to recruiting from out of state. The net result is a substantial population migration southward over the past decade or so. You could argue that South Carolina saves a bundle on education by making other states pay the bills.

    (/me does not live in South Carolina, and has no connection to the state.)

    --
    The US free market: two halves of a government-granted duopoly are free to set the market price.
  32. Nucular in SC by gatzke · · Score: 4, Interesting


    In SC, we have the highest percentage of electricity supplied from nuclear (nucular?) power, so I have heard.

    This may help protect us from a rise in oil prices, I hope.

    And we are building more reactors at existing sites. Not only are we a dumping ground for nuclear waste, we also have tons of power available, and our beaches are nice too...

    1. Re:Nucular in SC by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      Not only are we a dumping ground for nuclear waste, ... our beaches are nice too...

      Yeah! My sister visits every year and she always has a healthy glow!

      --
      That is all.
  33. Uh, Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Silly speculation, unless Microsoft starts to feel legitimate pain. We're a looooooooooong way from that.

  34. I may apply. by Dareth · · Score: 1

    I have a BS in Computer Science and about 10 years of experience. With Google's awesome training program, I am sure I will able to complete all my duties as Data Center Janitor quite successfully.

    You can't let just anyone vacuum and clean around all those servers you know!

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
  35. Grand Coulee Dam by goodben · · Score: 1

    Quincy is relatively close to both Grand Coulee Dam and I-90. Another good choice would have been Moses Lake, but Microsoft et al. probably got better tax breaks from Quincy because it's smaller and more desparate.

    Grand Coulee is the biggest of the dams on the Columbia and so it generates the most power. There isn't much of the Columbia that isn't dammed, but most of those are small dams that don't have deep resevoirs and therefore can't generate as much electricity as Grand Coulee. I think most of the small dams serve primarily agricultural purposes.

    I lived in Quincy for about half a year in the early 90s and they had signs on the exits to the town that read "Quincy Opportunities Unlimited." I guess someone finally took them up on it.

  36. Maybe by ghostbar38 · · Score: 1

    They're going to introduce now Gmail with 1TB now that 1giga it's not enough for many of us...

    --
    ghostbar page.
  37. businesses should not pay taxes by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    That's good. All businesses should be exempt from paying taxes.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  38. they are in the solar business by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    What about their solar investments.... its already in their portfolio

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  39. Storage density is increasing quarterly. by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    So make sure their HDs are below MTBF, they surely rotate and replace harddrives >12months old regardless if they are working (who buys em?) and insert new
    ones that are DOUBLE the previous size at a cheaper cost, ie pull out an old raid 120gig * 8 setup and replace with 400 gig * 8 setup.

    Surely constantly upgrading storage devices will double their storage capacity per building.

    And their hosting servers too would double in power, with cell servers or 8core replacements.

    Unless there is a dual use roll for NSA/CIA, and yes thats possible and legal with zero disclosure under secrets acts.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  40. Perhaps not on Google Maps ... so try competitors by aggiefalcon01 · · Score: 1

    Perhaps these sites don't appear on Google Maps, and it's easy to figure Google wants them to not appear. But guess what? Google has competitors (for now). So the better question is: - Do these sites appear on Yahoo Maps? - Do these sites appear on MSN Live Local? - Do these sites appear on Ask.com maps? While Google wants the info secret, Yahoo/MSN/Ask have a big interest in seeing the information made public.

    --
    Global warming is neither science, nor politics. It is a religion.
  41. Google in South Carolina by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason Google is choosing South Carolina is the same reason I did after living in the Northeast and Midwest and traveling all over the country and the world for 20+ years. Its simple, South Carolina has great quality of life, great weather, friendly nice people, a great business climate, and is not overcrowded.