EFF Jumps in Against RIAA for Copyright Misuse
NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "Arguing that the RIAA and big record labels may be misusing their copyrights, the Electronic Frontier Foundation has jumped in on the defendant's side in a White Plains, New York, court conflict. The case is Lava v. Amurao, and the EFF will be defending Mr. Amurao's right to counterclaim for copyright misuse. EFF argued that the RIAA, by deliberately bringing meritless cases against innocent people based on theories of 'secondary liability', are abusing their copyrights. In its amicus brief, EFF also decried (just as when it joined the ACLU, Public Citizen, and others on the side of Debbie Foster in Capitol v. Foster) the RIAA's 'driftnet' litigation strategy. They argue that the declaratory judgment remedy must also be made available to defendants, in view of the RIAA's habit of dropping the meritless cases it started but can't finish."
Comment removed based on user account deletion
At least the RIAA now knows they have to have some sense of decency in their hearings and lack thereof will have consequences.
The original generic sig.
Wonderful letter, but now lets hope the judge thinks so too.
NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phone, please. We have an RIAA related legal item that needs translation. Thank you.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
I don't know if I can really assist. I'm a native Legalese-speaker.
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
In the unlikely event that the RIAA is found guilty of "misuse of copyright" (not that they aren't; I just find it unlikely that the case will get that far) what's the worse that could happen to them? Would it be just a monetary penalty, or does the copyright owner (I would assume the record company) stand a chance of losing the copyright?
Proud member of the American Non Sequitur Society. We might not make much sense, but boy do we love pizza!
Of course, the question gets murkier since they in theory could lose their patent/copyright if they abuse it too much - or at least the ability to enforce it at all, which would spell the end of the RIAA if I read it right. And get more than a few companies and artists mad at them in the process.
Ok that's funny. =)
But hey - since I have your attention I'd like to say thank you for all your posts here on this topic. It's enlightening to read your take on things. Even if you are native-legalese.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
Well, they had to give the RIAA enough rope to hang themselves with first. If the RIAA did only once or twice, the RIAA could say it was a simple mistake and/or blame it on the lawyer. With many cases in many states, it establishes a pattern. They don't do their homework. They sue people without cause. They do it often.
Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
Get convicted of abusing copyright, the work becomes public domain.
That would stop them from using thre current techniques, and put more focus on people who are mass producing unauthorized works. NOteble becvause those people, when caught. have a ton of physical evidense that can be used against them.
In reality, they will probably be sued for damages.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
Perhaps you can help someone who's trying to learn it now.
We just finished covering copyright in my IP survey course, and while we covered misuse as it applied to patent law, we didn't for copyright. Is there an existing doctrine that my professor didn't get to, or is this extending the idea of patent misuse into the copyright sphere?
I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
Thanks, Weasel. Much appreciated. (I say this at the risk of being modded down for having nothing interesting to say.).
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
It started in patent misuse and has expanded into copyright law. The EFF's brief gives a pretty good explanation of its current status in copyright law.
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
It seems like with the tides turning against the RIAA and its members (Sony, Universal, EMI, Warner, et al) that their next act of massive dickheadedness will be to lobby Congress, under cries of massive copyright infringement destroying their industry, that music will die as long as this loophole exists of being able to play host to illegal activity, so long as you aren't aware of it, with no penalties for not taking any preventative measures. Of course I don't think that will kill music at all but the RIAA has a little more sway than me with Congress. :)
So how long until the owner of an internet service account becomes responsible, no matter what, for what happens via their connection? When incompetence and ignorance are no longer valid excuses? It honestly looks inevitable to me, because it's not like the RIAA is just going to roll over and I hardly think free distribution (aka free advertising) will appeal to them if they haven't gotten the clue this far.
audioLibre - freedom of music
I have a sneaking suspicion that your karma can take the hit.
i'm not a legalese speaker myself, just a close follower of the latest legal setbacks for the riaa:
the riaa's legal tactics against casual downloaders are not surviving closer scrutiny, and this latest legal tidbit from nycl is but another hole in a growing number of holes that the legal system is poking in the riaa's legal tactics
nycl, a question: if i were to go online now and, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, downloaded a well-known track, and this were to attract the attention of the riaa driftnets, is it safe to say that i could survive the legal attack using one or a number of the new legal routes around the riaa's tactics you have brought to slashdot's attention?
or, more succinctly, is the era of the riaa driftnet over? or merely hinted at?
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
If the RIAA did only once or twice, the RIAA could say it was a simple mistake and/or blame it on the lawyer. With many cases in many states, it establishes a pattern. They don't do their homework. They sue people without cause. They do it often.
More importantly:
- They continue to initiate new suits doing the same thing after it has been established that they're doing things wrong, and
- they admitted in public that they knew they were hurting innocents and that they considered this collateral damage legitimate.
I suspect that these were the last two ducklings that had to fall in line. Once they were in position the EFF could fire their shot the next time a case got to the stage that exposed the target.
Danger danger, Will Robinson! Mixed metaphors off the starboard bow!
Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
Both of those would be great names for a band!
I am not a crackpot.
The RIAA is merely acting as an agent for others (the labels) who hold the copyrights.
If the RIAA is found to be abusing the legal process, forbidding them from continuing to prosecute copyrights would not touch the rights of the actual copyright holders, it would merely that they either act directly themselves, or hire a new agent.
I have not idea how likely such a decision would be, but to me it would appear just.
I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
not before they sue saddam, iraqis. then the suing order would break down. if not broken down, suing order will go to the start of the creation, ultimately, suing all that there is and was.
Read radical news here
No one with any knowledge of history alleges that the U.S. installed Saddam or facilitated his rise to power. That's not to say that Reagan didn't support Saddam after the invasion of Iran, or that we did anything to help the people the Baath Party so brutally oppressed within Iraq, but there's no need to make things up. There are plenty of things the U.S. can be criticized for, but it's not the sole source of banality, stupidity or malfeasance in the world.
...and I'll say it again. Take that you fuckers!
We have an RIAA related legal item that needs translation.
... Does anyone speak jive?
!#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
Frankly, I think that we the people should revoke the members of the RIAA's charter.
If you want, you can just turn off the +1 for posts like that. Besides, I find it better to save the +1 bonus for those posts that need more attention (i.e. the posts that aren't "thanks" or "I agree") instead of posting at +2 all the time. Also, believe me, you have little worry of losing your +1 as a well-known Slashdotter, unless perhaps you join the GNAA troll group, or worse, the RIAA ... :-)
Now in a more on-topic note, does any of this relate to the new John Doe suit trying to get access to Mr. Merchant's computer? Or, for that matter, will his lawyer be able to complain at all? The lawyer's letter basically said that they were annoyed about not having standing before the court and I really don't trust the RIAA to mention any of that stuff in the John Doe suit.
Then again, maybe we can address that whenever Slashdot posts the story on it. I suspect you might have submitted it as well, and if not, I submitted it, too. Although, not being a lawyer, the best I could do to translate that case into English was that the RIAA was moving the case to federal court and using dirty legal trickery to get his computer without allowing him to object.
You mean sneaky suspicion. A sneaking suspicion sounds more like full-blown paranoia.
Does anyone speak jive?
Barbara Billingsley does.
General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
http://one.revver.com/watch/89096
FUCK THE RIAA!
Perhaps, but the common idiom is "sneaking suspicion", not "sneaky suspicion". Google lists many times more uses of the former, as well as actual definitions of the phrase.
Hmmmmmm. I should lay off the coffee.
Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
As I understand it, the RIAA was set up as the legal arm of the recording industry for this reason - to provide a buffer between them and the copyrights(just in the incredibly unlikely chance that something like this might happen).
So nothing really changes. Except that the companies have to come after you themselves. And this of course effectively means they would only have the resources to go after the servers and major distributors. And, honestly, that should be their job - to go after the big fish and leave the consumer alone. Going after P2P sites and imposing DRM and so on, that's all legal(if annoying). Using Mafia-esque tactics to pressure college students into coughing up money that they need for tuition? Not good at all.
And last I checked, nobody, not even Congress has any love for the RIAA. They get complaints by the hundreds or thousands I bet - each and every single Congress Member - about the RIAA.
IANAL, but the RIAA is acting as an agent for enforcing copyrights. Their actions as an agent count as acting on behalf of those they represent (otherwise they lack standing for bringing suit). If the record companies know what RIAA is doing, then they can't disavow the actions later either.
... could that be considered "insightful".
You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
Don't forget suing DARPA for creating the internet in the first place. Or maybe Al Gore...
...they considered this collateral damage legitimate.
Aah, the old "Timothy McVeigh" defense.
Unfortunatly if the RIAA falls then you can bet the labels are going to be hard at work building RIAA version 2. If it worked once it can work twice. They will never expose themselve to public ire if they can help it.
i understand perfectly
(wink, wink, nudge, nudge)
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
Unfortunately, I think he was asking if a person who was guilty of copyright infringement could get away with it because of the unscrupulous RIAA tactics in prosecuting the cases.
Alas, I'm not sure he was aware that no reputable lawyer will ever advise you to break the law, although I should hope he was aware that you are, in fact, a reputable lawyer.
for they may be brought back to life by means of a secret rite, which can be performed once a century, when the moon is in the eighth house of Aquarius.
Not trying to be a troll here but from what little I've read I thought the 1963 coup was CIA sponsored? Mind fleshing out what you've read about the events preceding the Baathist's rise to power?
> No one gets sued for downloading. The illegal activity is distributing copyrighted materials without consent of the copyright holder. So, go download as many songs you would like, you are not going to be sued unless you also redistribute those files.
That's only because they can't easily catch those who merely download, not because they wouldn't prosecute you if they could. Making a copy, as well as distributing it, is a violation of the copyright holder's exclusive rights. At least under US law, there are some other countries where you may have more (or less) right to make copies for personal use and such in certain circumstances.
Mind you, I don't agree with copyright law at all, I just don't want misinformation to bite someone in the ass.
----
I, the author, hereby disclaim all copyright on this post and release it into the public domain. If that is not possible in some jurisdiction, I release it in the least encumbered manner allowed by law and covenant not to sue or authorize anyone to sue over any misuse of it whatsoever.
Or modded up because you're, well, popular around these parts. ;)
'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
And last I checked, nobody, not even Congress has any love for the RIAA. They get complaints by the hundreds or thousands I bet - each and every single Congress Member - about the RIAA.
r tact0201.htm
All of which are helpfully read by some unpaid staffer and promptly placed in the "circular file."
Meanwhile, those members of Congress do seem to be listening to the entertainment companies that sign the donation checks -- or did you forget about all the Senators and Representatives who signed on to the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act?
When push comes to shove, unless it's immediately preceding an election and it's an issue that's being widely covered by the media, cash talks and bullshit -- which includes pretty much anything not written on check paper -- walks. Politicians only care about two things: how they'll get re-elected, and how they'll get paid. And it's going to take a lot more publicity than we have right now to turn digital media into an issue that drives votes, like abortion, gun control, or taxes.
Want some names? Dianne Feinstein, for starters, is practically the film and recording industry's representative to the Senate. [1] She's personally cosponsored more pro-industry, anti-consumer legislation than anyone else that I can think of, and she gets re-elected, year after year. Orrin Hatch is another one, on the other side of the aisle. Ditto for Ted Stevens -- the man's a borderline retard, but he brings home the bacon to Alaska, and that's all voters there care about.
Until you can get enough interest to knock some of the politicians who are obviously in the pocket of the industry out of office, nothing's really changed. They'll appear to clean up their act for a while when they know their offices are on the line (in theory), but once back off the hook they'll just go back to screwing the public like they always do.
[1] Here's one sample that looks like it was probably drafted by the RIAA itself; the "ART" Act from 2005: http://feinstein.senate.gov/05releases/r-piracy-a
"Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
IANAL (though I did take a couple of courses in intellectual property while getting my multimedia arts degree), but it sounds to me like you're confusing copyright and patent somewhat. What it MEANS to be in the public domain is that there is no copyright/patent/etc claims on the work in question. I know wiki is a horrible thing to cite, but this isn't a paper and I'm lazy tonight, so two relevant sentences from the top of the wiki page on public domain:
Public domain comprises the body of knowledge and innovation (especially creative works such as writing, art, music, and inventions) in relation to which no person or other legal entity can establish or maintain proprietary interests within a particular legal jurisdiction.
and
If an item ("work") is not in the public domain, this may be the result of a proprietary interest such as a copyright, patent, or other sui generis right.
What it sounds like you're thinking of is how patents are designed such that people will tell the world about their invention, in exchange for the security that others can't just run off and produce that invention without the permission (usually at a price) of the inventor; as opposed to keeping all inventions as trade secrets, which then die quiet deaths if the inventor is unable to bring it to market himself.
The closest analog to that in the realm of copyright is simply not publishing your creation, which is kind of pointless unless you're only creating it for your own enjoyment. Even then, copyright is automatic, and if you show a friend your awesome painting that you've never shown anyone. and he snaps a nice high-res photo while you're in the bathroom and runs away to publish his photo, you have grounds to sue him for copyright infringement, even if you never registered your copyright or any such thing.
You are right, at least, that the record companies do not "own" the works in any sense beyond the right to say who can make copies of them. So all this nonsense about you buying a license to use their music is just that - nonsense. The only licensing going on is their licensing of the distributor to create the CDs. Once that's done, you're buying a physical disc on which is a legally-made copy of some music, and you're free to do whatever the hell you want with that, aside from make further (unlicensed) copies; though even then there are fair-use exceptions.
Of course if you happen to be a lawyer or something and it turns out I'm talking out my ass, please feel free to correct me, but as far as I understand intellectual property law in America, that's how things work.
-Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
"I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
I say this at the risk of being modded down for having nothing interesting to say.) :)
Yeah. Right.
there really is no other point than to make the mass-public opinion known and kill these people outright. They have the balls to restrict their own buyers by foul illegitimate licenses? fuck that noise, kill them all and let God (and applicable law concerning 1st and 4th amendment rights [since the gov't decides that your property is their property,]) or some other recognized higher power sort them out. Seriously, they need to shut the fuck up and quit trying to control us, unless we fight for the ability to crush any corporation by physical violence, which I forsee hapening soon enough, since US law cannot contain such a thing when it's very concerntrated and has the manpower and political power to override any negative gov't action. regardless, the corporation loses.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
What I find funny is though you appear for the fun of it, you have nothing worthwhile to say. Basically, for this aera of slashdot, you're just karma-whoring. I haven't read further below yet, but I haven't seen any serious post from you detailing anything like you normally do, so my question is have you given up on defense of the greater good and moved to petty things or are you still a potential major player in the game? If you're not in the game, forget on me betting our rights and liberties upon your shoulders.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
Of course, I'd be a damned fool to bet any rights or liberties upon any one man's shoulders, so what are you bringing to the table worth mentioning for us Joe Sixpack types? So tell me just what you've got planned to fight this BS before we decide to get violent and wipe out CEOs of major companies?
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
you said it
Read radical news here
Hey by the way NewYorkCountryLawyer...
When are you going to run for a public office already?
unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
"The artist can retain ownership, but then he would have to not claim copyrights" You contradict your own self. Now explain yourself out of a paradox concerning customer influence. HINT: You're not gonna accomplish it.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
You seem to be confusing copyright and patent law.
Copyright is automatically owned by the creator (or whoever the rights are sold to). There is no need to apply for copyright; it is automatic. The work is not public domain until copyright expires. There is no obligation to publish a copyrighted work. If the artist chooses not to sell their rights, they still have copyright. Copyright grants a time-limited monopoly on making copies of the work. You cannot violate copyright if you have never had a copy, even if you accidentally produce something very similar. You can say the same things as someone else's copyrighted work, and that work will be your copyright. It's all about a particular expression of something.
Patent law is all about making knowledge about methods of doing something publicly available as a condition of acquiring a patent, in return for which a time-limited monopoly on exploiting that idea is granted to the patent holder. You have to apply for a patent; it is not automatic. You can violate a patent even if you have never heard of it before, or you expressed the ideas in the patent differently. The concepts in the patent are what matter, not their mode of expression.
Yeah I don't think people refer to the US being directly responsible for Saddam's rise to power but as a secondary consequence. In any case thanks for the book ref I'll get my hands on it :).
The RIAA should be harassed just for their use of evil analogy, and the hypocritical corporate use of frivolous nuisance suits as a tool to effectuate their will upon society. From the EFF amicus brief:
Rush Limbaugh is a perfect real world example of an oxycontinmoron
for my United Way Capitol Area monthly contribution are Austin EFF and Austin ACLU...
Charles
There exists no way of exchanging information without making judgments. --Bene Gesserit Axiom
I have to be careful about saying "thank you" in this place. It's just not an interesting enough thing to say, for some people.
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
If by "being in the game" you mean representing defendants in litigations, I am presently handling 6 contested litigations.
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
Thanks, packeteer. I don't have the necessary connections for that kind of thing.
Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
That absolutely says it all. If we have any hint of a fair legal system in this country, such a situation as above cannot be allowed to stand!
"It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2003/1/28/31758/7402
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
It occurs to me that the real problem here is that none of Congress have been victims of hacked routers, RIAA lawsuits, etc. Were they to experience firsthand what they've wrought, mayhaps they'd begin to oppose it.
I recall an interview with former Senator McCarthy, in his day one of the worst offenders in helping pass legislation that crippled business. After he retired, he got the notion that he'd like to buy and operate a nice midsized independent hotel... and found that thanks to the legislation HE had helped make into law, his dream of owning and operating a hotel was completely out of reach -- being thoroughly buried in regulatory fees, taxes, and restrictions. McCarthy said that if he'd had any idea just how DIFFICULT his own pet bills were making it for business, ESPECIALLY FOR SMALL AND STARTUP BUSINESSES, he'd never have supported most of the anti-business legislation that he was famous for during his Congressional career.
~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
Oh, that's easy to avoid: just begin your posts with "I'll probably get modded down for this but
I don't care why you're posting AC
Looks like my submission turned yellow in the Firehose (just shy of getting posted, I think) but hasn't made it yet. Probably saw too many RIAA stories at the same time, and I guess you didn't submit that one, or else I didn't see it in the queue.
:(
You want to try submitting it? I think it's important for people to be aware of the tricks the RIAA pulls. And if we're very, very lucky, the judge in that case just might happen to read Slashdot and find out how the RIAA is trying to pull one over on them.
In spite of Mr. Merchant's lawyer's demands, I sincerely doubt they'll bother the judge with trivial details like the lawsuit they improperly filed and quickly withdrew...
Feinstein is a good example of what's wrong with California, and with the brains issued to California voters :/
~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
In the United States this isn't true. A work is considered copyrighted upon the moment of creation, whether or not it has been published. Publication used to be the standard, but not for many, many years. Publishing a work, however, makes it easier to establish the legitimacy of your claim to ownership, and actual registration with the copyright office gives you access to more legal remedies.
Breakfast served all day!
Most BitTorrent programs won't allow you to kill the outbound connection entirely, but there are a couple of easy solutions:
1: Azureus is a nice client that has a 0k/sec option for uplink speed.
2: Get a copy of ZoneAlarm. When it asks you to allow the program to act as a server, click on the remember this box and then deny. This is a better option as it also keeps your machine from being hijacked. Your downloads will be painfully slow(modem speed), but secure. I do this because the speed at which you get hacked with one of the identity-theft bots/trojans these days can be measured in under an hour. Locking down your machine is good practice as well.
Me? I listen to indy bands mostly - no fees, no BS. Many groups give their music away online for free to generate interest/get people to attend their concerts. I highly recommend this as while the S/N ratio is awfully low(loads of junk), it's all cutting-edge at the same time. Or I listen to internet radio, which is also free and legal(well, for now - until the FCC drives them offshore that is).
No RIAA to bother with as a result. But I do keep BitTorrent locked down to keep my machine from being hijacked.
just not an RIAA one, perhaps the opposite ;-)
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
That's partially true. For works created before 1976, they would have to be published. Yeah, different places have different laws, and to confuse it more, there's the Berne convention, WIPO, national laws and local laws that don't always say the same thing, and aren't always given the same precedence. Which is presumably why there are so many lawyers specializing in international copyright law.