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EFF Jumps in Against RIAA for Copyright Misuse

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "Arguing that the RIAA and big record labels may be misusing their copyrights, the Electronic Frontier Foundation has jumped in on the defendant's side in a White Plains, New York, court conflict. The case is Lava v. Amurao, and the EFF will be defending Mr. Amurao's right to counterclaim for copyright misuse. EFF argued that the RIAA, by deliberately bringing meritless cases against innocent people based on theories of 'secondary liability', are abusing their copyrights. In its amicus brief, EFF also decried (just as when it joined the ACLU, Public Citizen, and others on the side of Debbie Foster in Capitol v. Foster) the RIAA's 'driftnet' litigation strategy. They argue that the declaratory judgment remedy must also be made available to defendants, in view of the RIAA's habit of dropping the meritless cases it started but can't finish."

147 comments

  1. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Funny

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  2. Watch out RIAA by physicsboy500 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    At least the RIAA now knows they have to have some sense of decency in their hearings and lack thereof will have consequences.

    --
    The original generic sig.
    1. Re:Watch out RIAA by Doctor-Optimal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Only if they lose.


      (Hope hope hope...)

      --
      New punctuation update "~" (no quotes) at the end of a line to indicate sarcasm. ~
    2. Re:Watch out RIAA by Drishmung · · Score: 1
      I'm having a great deal of difficulty parsing this sentence, being as it contains both "RIAA" and "sense of decency".

      Thus far, their actions have conspicuously lacked decency, morality or even sanity.

      Their aim puports to be to make more money for their members, but their actions are evidently not acheiving that, and no rational analaysis that I've seen shows that their current course has any chance of achieving it.

      --
      Protoplasm. Quiet Protoplasm. I like quiet protoplasm.
    3. Re:Watch out RIAA by HolyCrapSCOsux · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Their purpose is much like the president of the universe. It's purpose is to draw the negative attention away from the record companies.

      --
      0xB315AA8D852DCD3F3DCA578FD2E0BF88
    4. Re:Watch out RIAA by ijakings · · Score: 1

      Remember, they are only losing in court cases, there are ALOT of settlements out there. Their aim is working, they are taking a few people to court to make sure the rest of the lemmings fall in line. People will settle out of court although they have done nothing wrong, just to stay out of court and all the expense this brings. They may be losing in the courtroom but out of it they are raking in money.

    5. Re:Watch out RIAA by Drishmung · · Score: 1
      The RIAA claims to be losing billions to 'piracy'. The amount of money they may be 'raking in' from settlements is not billions. The fortunes of the big four remain in decline, so the RIAA tactics are evidently not working.

      If file sharing were the reason for their declining fortunes and the RIAA tactics were working, the big four would be making money again. They are not, so the RIAA tactics are not effective. Q.E.D.

      That could be because they are not working, and it could also be because the decline in profits has nothing to do with file sharing

      --
      Protoplasm. Quiet Protoplasm. I like quiet protoplasm.
  3. Unclean Hands by Suzumushi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    IANAL, but Copyright Misuse is related to Unclean Hands if I'm not mistaken, and the RIAA/MPAA's pursuit of legitimate non-law enforcement"pre-texting" is about as unclean as it gets, not to mention this "drift-net" and "extortion" strategy.

    Wonderful letter, but now lets hope the judge thinks so too.

    1. Re:Unclean Hands by Wylfing · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That is a beautiful thought, but it is extremely unlikely to happen. The labels have already been widely accused and convicted of behavior that should have resulted in an injunction against their copyrights (e.g., collusion to fix prices). I doubt anything will come of it now, just as nothing came of it then.

      --
      Our intelligent designer has never created an animal that we couldn't improve by strapping a bomb to it.
    2. Re:Unclean Hands by Plekto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But the RIAA *can* lose its ability to enforce the copyrights at all. The original copyrights are intact - just the industry wold have to find other means/another method to do it. And of course, it would invalidate all of the RIAA notices in the music you bought to date. Now, the music still is copyrighted, so copying it illegally is still as wrong as it ever was - but the companies would have to come after you individually - at least until they get a new method in place.

      I can definitely see a judge thinking this way.

    3. Re:Unclean Hands by Thaelon · · Score: 1

      [rant]I read the Wikipedia entry about "pre-texting", but I remain unconvinced that calling it "pre-texting" makes it any less of a lie or anything more than a lie.[/rant]

      --

      Question everything

    4. Re:Unclean Hands by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But the RIAA *can* lose its ability to enforce the copyrights at all. ... the companies would have to come after you individually - at least until they get a new method in place.

      I can definitely see a judge thinking this way.


      Since acting as its members' copyright-enforcement organization is virtually the entire function of the RIAA such a decision would utterly sink it.

      Leaving exactly the decision-makers who chose to proceed with these tactics, along with the hirelings who implemented their policy when they should have known it was wrong, looking for work.

      How perfectly right!

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    5. Re:Unclean Hands by kdemetter · · Score: 1

      well you could ask nicer .
      this is what you need ? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IANAL/

    6. Re:Unclean Hands by Gyppo · · Score: 1

      Link doesn't work w/ the trailing slash http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IANAL

    7. Re:Unclean Hands by kcbrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since acting as its members' copyright-enforcement organization is virtually the entire function of the RIAA such a decision would utterly sink it.

      Leaving exactly the decision-makers who chose to proceed with these tactics, along with the hirelings who implemented their policy when they should have known it was wrong, looking for work.

      Which means they'd likely do what most corporations in such positions do: dissolve and form up as a different corporation, which would then sign the same contracts the RIAA currently has with its members, and then continue with business as usual.

      In other words: same players, same game, different name.

      The only way to really kill the RIAA is to break through its corporate veil and nail its members.

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    8. Re:Unclean Hands by plover · · Score: 1

      The only way to really kill the RIAA is to break through its corporate veil and nail its members.

      ...with a wooden stake. Don't forget the wooden stake. That's the most important part, because they'll just rise from the grave if you don't. Although maybe exposure in full sunshine will do them in too, I never remember which remedy works best on which kind of monster.

      --
      John
    9. Re:Unclean Hands by mpe · · Score: 1

      ...with a wooden stake. Don't forget the wooden stake. That's the most important part, because they'll just rise from the grave if you don't.

      Maybe several, but where do you get a suitable nailgun?

      Although maybe exposure in full sunshine will do them in too, I never remember which remedy works best on which kind of monster.

      Decapitation is also known to be effective as is fire. So a flame thrower might be the best weapon. IIRC there's a guy in Chicago who might be able to help out with this...

    10. Re:Unclean Hands by Builder · · Score: 1

      What makes you think the RIAA _have_ any copyrights? They don't! The labels that are member companies have copyrights.

      I really wish we would stop lumping these all together so that the record companies are shielded.

    11. Re:Unclean Hands by xENoLocO · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trailing_Slash ... did anyone else look it up?

      --
      "The need to build the internet comes from something inside us, something programmed... something we can't resist."
    12. Re:Unclean Hands by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the wooden stake. That's the most important part, because they'll just rise from the grave if you don't. Although maybe exposure in full sunshine will do them in too, I never remember which remedy works best on which kind of monster.

      Drive a wooden stake through whatever passes as the heart, cut off the head, stuff the mouth full of garlic, burn the remains, expose the ashes to direct sunshine for at least three hours, sprinkle them with holy water, bury them in consecrated ground and build a crossing of 8 highways right on top of them. Then have the pope perform funeral rites there, and finally nuke the whole place from orbit.

      That ought to do it :).

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    13. Re:Unclean Hands by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      Since acting as its members' copyright-enforcement organization is virtually the entire function of the RIAA such a decision would utterly sink it. No. It also lobbies Congress, and without copyright enforcement chewing up resources, it could focus all its time and energy on that.
  4. NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phone by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Funny

    NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phone, please. We have an RIAA related legal item that needs translation. Thank you.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  5. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't know if I can really assist. I'm a native Legalese-speaker.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  6. Worst case for RIAA? by brouski · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the unlikely event that the RIAA is found guilty of "misuse of copyright" (not that they aren't; I just find it unlikely that the case will get that far) what's the worse that could happen to them? Would it be just a monetary penalty, or does the copyright owner (I would assume the record company) stand a chance of losing the copyright?

    --
    Proud member of the American Non Sequitur Society. We might not make much sense, but boy do we love pizza!
    1. Re:Worst case for RIAA? by ZDRuX · · Score: 1

      What will happen? Most likely nothing... Don't forget about this story

      --
      The magical number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    2. Re:Worst case for RIAA? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

      Would it be just a monetary penalty, or does the copyright owner (I would assume the record company) stand a chance of losing the copyright?

      You ask that as if our Litigation Industry is some sort of "Justice System". Living in a capitalist democracy, you should know better.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    3. Re:Worst case for RIAA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think your sig would be substantially funnier if it ended in, "We might like pizza, but boy do we make sense!" or "We might make sense, but we don't," or even "We might like pizza, but we don't."

    4. Re:Worst case for RIAA? by brouski · · Score: 1

      I thought I couched my question in enough assumption, hemming and hawing to make that clear, :)

      --
      Proud member of the American Non Sequitur Society. We might not make much sense, but boy do we love pizza!
  7. About time. by Plekto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of course, the question gets murkier since they in theory could lose their patent/copyright if they abuse it too much - or at least the ability to enforce it at all, which would spell the end of the RIAA if I read it right. And get more than a few companies and artists mad at them in the process.

  8. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Weaselmancer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ok that's funny. =)

    But hey - since I have your attention I'd like to say thank you for all your posts here on this topic. It's enlightening to read your take on things. Even if you are native-legalese.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  9. Re:Hm by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, they had to give the RIAA enough rope to hang themselves with first. If the RIAA did only once or twice, the RIAA could say it was a simple mistake and/or blame it on the lawyer. With many cases in many states, it establishes a pattern. They don't do their homework. They sue people without cause. They do it often.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  10. There's a thought. by geekoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Get convicted of abusing copyright, the work becomes public domain.

    That would stop them from using thre current techniques, and put more focus on people who are mass producing unauthorized works. NOteble becvause those people, when caught. have a ton of physical evidense that can be used against them.

    In reality, they will probably be sued for damages.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:There's a thought. by Workaphobia · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But does the RIAA own the exclusive rights to the song recordings, or are they shared between other parties (such as, dare I say, the artists themselves)? Remember that the "amnesty" they offered didn't protect against legal action from other stakeholders. In this case, the work can't be put into public domain just because one party abused their rights - wouldn't that be an undue deprivation of property for the other copyright holders? IANAL.

      --
      Evidently, the key to understanding recursion is to begin by understanding recursion. The rest is easy.
    2. Re:There's a thought. by arth1 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      geekoid (135745) proposed:

      Get convicted of abusing copyright, the work becomes public domain.

      They've already hornswoggled you, I see. The way copyrights work is that the work immediately becomes public domain, and in return for this, the artist (and, through later legislation, whoever the artist sold the rights to) gets a time limited exclusive right to control copies. What the *IAA wants you to believe is that they own the works.

      The artist can retain ownership, but then he would have to not claim copyrights, and instead distribute copies of the works through other methods, like sales contracts. That gives him the right to go after copiers for contract infringements. But he can't have the cake and eat it -- either time limited copyright protection in exchange for making the work public domain, or ownership and no copyright protection.

      And yes, the distinction matters. Because the works are public domain from day one, you are free to do what you like with them except copying. Cause you're the rightful owner. That's one right the *IAA wants to take away, with their fight for perpetual extension of copyrights and their talk about "theft" instead of copyright violation. You can't steal something that already belongs to you, but when they get enough people to believe they have ownership, including judges who grow up "knowing it's so", then copyrights no longer hold any meaning -- it's free protection in return for nothing. Which never was what was intended nor promised.

      Regards,
      --
      *Art
    3. Re:There's a thought. by Plekto · · Score: 1

      Which is why nerfing their ability to sue you for infringement is such a horrendous prospect to a business that nobody smart goes after someone unless they think they have a pretty good case.

      Good post, btw. :)

    4. Re:There's a thought. by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      You can't get "convicted" or be "guilty" of anything in a civil case. And to the best of my knowledge, criminal cases cannot be brought against corporations (would be nice though).

    5. Re:There's a thought. by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      Whoops, didn't put everything in my last comment.

      No, a finding of copyright misuse does not place the work in the public domain. It is similar to sitting on knowledge of copyright violations for 10 years and then deciding to go after the infringer, you may be prohibited from asserting your copyrights against that infringer but you don't lose the rights entirely. You could still sue someone else.

    6. Re:There's a thought. by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      The record labels own the rights to the recordings. The rights may be shared with songwriters & publishers, sort of--recording rights are built off publishing rights.
      The labels don't share copyrights with the artists if they have a choice. When the artists have a share of the copyrights, then the labels have to pay them more & sooner.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  11. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by KiahZero · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Perhaps you can help someone who's trying to learn it now.

    We just finished covering copyright in my IP survey course, and while we covered misuse as it applied to patent law, we didn't for copyright. Is there an existing doctrine that my professor didn't get to, or is this extending the idea of patent misuse into the copyright sphere?

    --
    I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  12. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Funny

    Thanks, Weasel. Much appreciated. (I say this at the risk of being modded down for having nothing interesting to say.).

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  13. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

    It started in patent misuse and has expanded into copyright law. The EFF's brief gives a pretty good explanation of its current status in copyright law.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  14. Tides are turning but what next? by MaelstromX · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems like with the tides turning against the RIAA and its members (Sony, Universal, EMI, Warner, et al) that their next act of massive dickheadedness will be to lobby Congress, under cries of massive copyright infringement destroying their industry, that music will die as long as this loophole exists of being able to play host to illegal activity, so long as you aren't aware of it, with no penalties for not taking any preventative measures. Of course I don't think that will kill music at all but the RIAA has a little more sway than me with Congress. :)

    So how long until the owner of an internet service account becomes responsible, no matter what, for what happens via their connection? When incompetence and ignorance are no longer valid excuses? It honestly looks inevitable to me, because it's not like the RIAA is just going to roll over and I hardly think free distribution (aka free advertising) will appeal to them if they haven't gotten the clue this far.

    1. Re:Tides are turning but what next? by rm69990 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I doubt legislation like that would pass. Considering, for instance, the relative ease of hacking into and (ab)using a wireless router, there is simply no practical way to completely control your internet connection, especially for non-techies.

    2. Re:Tides are turning but what next? by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 0

      ...but the RIAA has a little more sway than me with Congress. :)
      That's what has always chapped my ass about the MAFIAA's relations with the two parties in this country. While the Repuglicans despise the 'Godless, immoral' entertainment industry on the whole, their brutal monopolistic behavior to squeeze as much cash as possible out of consumers fits right into the GOP's belief set. On the other hand, the Demmycrats give these thugs a free pass on being dicks about fair use and consumers' rights becuase the 'tainment industry is somewhat progressive on most other issues (the campaign donations don't hurt either). So it doesn't matter who is in majority in Congress; someone always has the MAFIAA's back.
    3. Re:Tides are turning but what next? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You say that like it matters. If the music industry could get some sort of strict liability pushed into law, the courts would just treat that unsecured wireless router like they treat a loaded handgun left sitting around. They'd just say that your failure to secure it was so grossly negligent that you're automatically responsible for any misuse that occurred as a result.

      Sure, it would mean fining a lot lot of grandmothers (and children, and dead people, and children of dead people, etc.) into bankruptcy, but do you really think that's not acceptable to the RIAA, if they feel that their cash cow is in jeopardy?

      I don't think the RIAA is ever going to go quietly. It's not just going to wink out of existence some day. It, by which I mean the people who make it up, have too much invested already to not go down without a fight. Which means they're going to call in every favor from every two-bit politician and lobbyist that they have, and get things passed (tack on to this must-pass bill here, another voice-vote there...what the people don't know, they can't blame anyone for later, right?) without any regard for the consequences.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    4. Re:Tides are turning but what next? by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      So people that own wireless routers that use, let's say, WEP encryption which is woefully insecure are going to be expected to write their own encryption scheme and replace WEP with it? While the RIAA will no doubt push for laws like this, I simply don't see them passing, especially with a democratic congress in power.

      Not that I care, I live in Canada. If the US wants to litigate themselves into the stone age, they can do just that. Our lawmakers up here are insane, but not as insane as U.S. lawmakers :-P

  15. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a sneaking suspicion that your karma can take the hit.

  16. attempted translation by circletimessquare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    i'm not a legalese speaker myself, just a close follower of the latest legal setbacks for the riaa:

    the riaa's legal tactics against casual downloaders are not surviving closer scrutiny, and this latest legal tidbit from nycl is but another hole in a growing number of holes that the legal system is poking in the riaa's legal tactics

    nycl, a question: if i were to go online now and, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, downloaded a well-known track, and this were to attract the attention of the riaa driftnets, is it safe to say that i could survive the legal attack using one or a number of the new legal routes around the riaa's tactics you have brought to slashdot's attention?

    or, more succinctly, is the era of the riaa driftnet over? or merely hinted at?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:attempted translation by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure a lawyer answering that question would run afoul of ethics rules.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    2. Re:attempted translation by thewils · · Score: 1

      nycl, a question: if i were to go online now and, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, downloaded a well-known track, and this were to attract the attention of the riaa driftnets, is it safe to say that i could survive the legal attack using one or a number of the new legal routes around the riaa's tactics you have brought to slashdot's attention?

      IANAL (also IANANYCL), but previous to your posting I would say "possibly or even maybe". However, since your posting here in a public forum, I would say "not a snowball's chance".
      --
      Once I was a four stone apology. Now I am two separate gorillas.
    3. Re:attempted translation by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure a lawyer answering that question would run afoul of ethics rules. Ethics? I'd be worried about liability. You know how the messages are sig'd "I am a lawyer. I am not YOUR lawyer. This is not legal advice". Liability, baby.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    4. Re:attempted translation by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 3, Interesting
      circletimessquare asked:
      if i were to go online now and, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, downloaded a well-known track, and this were to attract the attention of the riaa driftnets, is it safe to say that i could survive the legal attack...

      I have no idea what you're referring to when you say a "file sharing site", or what you mean by downloading attracting the attention of the riaa driftnets...I don't know why your question was modded up, because you don't seem familiar with the factual matrix of these cases at all.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    5. Re:attempted translation by presidentbeef · · Score: 2, Insightful

      nycl, a question: if i were to go online now and, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, downloaded a well-known track, and this were to attract the attention of the riaa driftnets, is it safe to say that i could survive the legal attack

      Golly, how many times must this be said?

      No one gets sued for downloading. The illegal activity is distributing copyrighted materials without consent of the copyright holder. So, go download as many songs you would like, you are not going to be sued unless you also redistribute those files.

      The people who are getting in trouble are those who are (at least allegedly) sharing out a massive amount of songs, very possibly without even realizing it. It is the default (and, rightly so, it's the point) for most P2P applications to share whatever you download. BitTorrent explicitly makes this a necessity. The RIAA is not going to send you a cease and desist letter for downloading a song off of a website (standard HTTP or FTP connection). However, the person operating the website can be sued...because they are distributing the materials.

      Not to be too hard on the OP, but this is what they (the *AA) want you to think: downloading is evil, morally wrong, and illegal. That is not the case (at least not the illegal part).

      --
      Everything I need to know about copyrights I learned from Slashdot.
    6. Re:attempted translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thank good you are just the president of beef and not a lawyer that must defend clients that download and learn about the United States No Electronic Theft Act (NET Act)

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NET_Act

      and legalese
      http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/17-18red. htm

    7. Re:attempted translation by presidentbeef · · Score: 1

      Hi Mr. Coward,

      You are quite right, IANAL. Sorry for the lack of disclaimer above.

      FORTUNATELY, I can read. So, I read the documents you linked. Nowhere does it say that the person receiving the copies is in any way guilty of anything. Only the person who copies and/or distributes the infringing articles is guilty.

      While it has not been proven in court, if if I were a lawyer, I bet I could argue that the person receiving the downloaded materials is not the one producing or providing the copy.

      --
      Everything I need to know about copyrights I learned from Slashdot.
    8. Re:attempted translation by xtracto · · Score: 1

      I don't know why your question was modded up, because you don't seem familiar with the factual matrix of these cases at all.

      Incredible how many bullshit can lawyers write without meaning anything. Thats some good 1337 speak.

      Don't get me wrong, my best friend is a lawyer (yeah slashdot crowd, it is true) and we are friends since we were just kids, and he also tends to speak like you =o)

      p.s. Thanks for your insight in the RIAA's cases, it is always funny to watch how people sue each other over there in the USA.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    9. Re:attempted translation by xtracto · · Score: 1

      Well, I am no a lawyer either but I have read some of the legal RIAA vs X court documents and they *do* refer the illegal actions as DOWNLOADS. Even the defendants' lawyers.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    10. Re:attempted translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if one wanted to do things like that, taking care to avoid implication:
      go online, using a well-known, well-trafficked file sharing site, to download a well-known track, via wifi at a well-known open AP or free hotspot.

      Then there'd be no legal attack to worry about.
      Not for you anyway.

    11. Re:attempted translation by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1
      OK OK let me speak plainly.

      I had a tough time writing that, actually, because I didn't want to sound mean.

      So I had to rephrase it.

      In my own words: "it was a dumb question, possibly written by a troll trying to bait me".

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    12. Re:attempted translation by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Another reader of Cpt.Kangarooski :) (sp?)

      Not only an ethical issue for the lawyer, but certain statements, if made in public, could jeopardize ongoing and even future cases.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    13. Re:attempted translation by presidentbeef · · Score: 1

      But aren't they still suing the person who provided the downloads?

      --
      Everything I need to know about copyrights I learned from Slashdot.
  17. Re:Hm by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the RIAA did only once or twice, the RIAA could say it was a simple mistake and/or blame it on the lawyer. With many cases in many states, it establishes a pattern. They don't do their homework. They sue people without cause. They do it often.

    More importantly:
      - They continue to initiate new suits doing the same thing after it has been established that they're doing things wrong, and
      - they admitted in public that they knew they were hurting innocents and that they considered this collateral damage legitimate.

    I suspect that these were the last two ducklings that had to fall in line. Once they were in position the EFF could fire their shot the next time a case got to the stage that exposed the target.

    Danger danger, Will Robinson! Mixed metaphors off the starboard bow!

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  18. Holy Dave Barry, Batman by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

    Copyright Misuse is related to Unclean Hands

    Both of those would be great names for a band!

    --
    I am not a crackpot.
  19. But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by HiThere · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The RIAA is merely acting as an agent for others (the labels) who hold the copyrights.

    If the RIAA is found to be abusing the legal process, forbidding them from continuing to prosecute copyrights would not touch the rights of the actual copyright holders, it would merely that they either act directly themselves, or hire a new agent.

    I have not idea how likely such a decision would be, but to me it would appear just.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    1. Re:But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      The RIAA is merely acting as an agent for others (the labels) who hold the copyrights. Doesn't matter, really. Since they're acting as agents, presumably with permission, their client eats the blame. Think of it this way: when a defense attorney loses a case, the client goes to jail.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    2. Re:But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      The cases are filed as Sony vs John Smith ok? I don't know how anyone gets the impression that RIAA is the plantiff in any of these cases.. except, of course, by not reading any of the legal documents.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by jvkjvk · · Score: 1

      I believe that as someone acting as the legal agent for the copyright holders, the actions of the agent reflect entirely on the people pulling the strings. That is, it appears obvious that the RIAA is doing this at the behest of their corporate masters and not in contravention of their wishes.

      Thus, any judgment against the RIAA in this matter is binding and should be applied to the copyright holders. They (the Copyright Holders) cannot merely hire another agent to do the same thing, nor can they escape having their rights stripped if it is deemed they are abusing them. An agent is not a get out of jail free card - it's someone else YOU are liable for if they commit wrongdoing, especially if you condone their actions and many times even if you don't.

    4. Re:But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by Alter_Fritz · · Score: 1

      "[...]except, of course, by not reading any of the legal documents."

      for most of those that say RIAA is a plaintiff your assumption is probably right.

      but..

      maybe a few actually HAVE read some docs, that suggest exactly that!

      "RIAA" IS the driving but not officially named plaintiff after all.

      if you have the necessary credentials to access public court records online, you might want to read for yourself that allegedly "attorney Kenneth L. Doroshow of the Recording Industry Association of America ("RIAA"), Plaintiffs' union and trade group informed the Court, the defense counsel and the public that the RIAA who is not a named plaintiff is, in fact, prosecuting this case against Deborah Foster (and other cases filed by the record labels)."

      See
      http://www.ilrweb.com/viewILRPDF.asp?filename=capi tol_foster_070404DeftsObjectionsConfidentiality (pdf in iframe!)
      at p4 2.

    5. Re:But the RIAA doesn't hold any copyrights by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      The RIAA controls the settlements, too. Here Matthew Oppenheim, who is from the RIAA, controlled the settlement process.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  20. Punitive Damages ? by cyberianpan · · Score: 1
    This is one case that could be a candidate for punitive damages... no not enough to bankrupt the RIAA but enough to put some serious manners on them. As TFA says

    We are lawyers in New York City. We practice law at Vandenberg & Feliu, LLP. Through the Electronic Frontier Foundation we have undertaken to represent people in our area who have been sued by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) ... We established this blog to collect and share information about this reign of terror Maybe the terror will end ;-)
  21. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by unity100 · · Score: 1

    not before they sue saddam, iraqis. then the suing order would break down. if not broken down, suing order will go to the start of the creation, ultimately, suing all that there is and was.

  22. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by Oswald · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    No one with any knowledge of history alleges that the U.S. installed Saddam or facilitated his rise to power. That's not to say that Reagan didn't support Saddam after the invasion of Iran, or that we did anything to help the people the Baath Party so brutally oppressed within Iraq, but there's no need to make things up. There are plenty of things the U.S. can be criticized for, but it's not the sole source of banality, stupidity or malfeasance in the world.

  23. I've said it once... by pak9rabid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...and I'll say it again. Take that you fuckers!

    1. Re:I've said it once... by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      Why was this modded insightful? I certainly don't feel anymore enlightened after reading this post, and it sure didn't provide an insight into anything that I'm aware of.

      Not that I don't agree with the original poster, but come on, why waste mod points when there are plenty of more useful comments that still have a rating of 1 or 2???

  24. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by PhxBlue · · Score: 5, Funny

    We have an RIAA related legal item that needs translation.

    ... Does anyone speak jive?

    --
    !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  25. Copyright = Monopoly by Sodade · · Score: 1

    Frankly, I think that we the people should revoke the members of the RIAA's charter.

  26. Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you want, you can just turn off the +1 for posts like that. Besides, I find it better to save the +1 bonus for those posts that need more attention (i.e. the posts that aren't "thanks" or "I agree") instead of posting at +2 all the time. Also, believe me, you have little worry of losing your +1 as a well-known Slashdotter, unless perhaps you join the GNAA troll group, or worse, the RIAA ... :-)

    Now in a more on-topic note, does any of this relate to the new John Doe suit trying to get access to Mr. Merchant's computer? Or, for that matter, will his lawyer be able to complain at all? The lawyer's letter basically said that they were annoyed about not having standing before the court and I really don't trust the RIAA to mention any of that stuff in the John Doe suit.

    Then again, maybe we can address that whenever Slashdot posts the story on it. I suspect you might have submitted it as well, and if not, I submitted it, too. Although, not being a lawyer, the best I could do to translate that case into English was that the RIAA was moving the case to federal court and using dirty legal trickery to get his computer without allowing him to object.

    1. Re:Easy by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes they are trying to use dirty legal trickery to torture his family, to punish him for having hired a good lawyer and pushed back.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  27. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by 26199 · · Score: 1

    You mean sneaky suspicion. A sneaking suspicion sounds more like full-blown paranoia.

  28. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by sconeu · · Score: 1

    Does anyone speak jive?

    Barbara Billingsley does.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  29. Cool commercial for Creative Commons licensing by Sodade · · Score: 1
  30. do we have to say this again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FUCK THE RIAA!

  31. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

    Perhaps, but the common idiom is "sneaking suspicion", not "sneaky suspicion". Google lists many times more uses of the former, as well as actual definitions of the phrase.

  32. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by 26199 · · Score: 1

    Hmmmmmm. I should lay off the coffee.

  33. Re:Hm by Matt+Perry · · Score: 5, Funny

    I suspect that these were the last two ducklings that had to fall in line. Once they were in position the EFF could fire their shot the next time a case got to the stage that exposed the target.
    If we can hit that bulls-eye, the rest of the dominoes will fall like a house of cards. Checkmate! [1]
    --
    Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
  34. Re:Hm by Plekto · · Score: 1

    As I understand it, the RIAA was set up as the legal arm of the recording industry for this reason - to provide a buffer between them and the copyrights(just in the incredibly unlikely chance that something like this might happen).

    So nothing really changes. Except that the companies have to come after you themselves. And this of course effectively means they would only have the resources to go after the servers and major distributors. And, honestly, that should be their job - to go after the big fish and leave the consumer alone. Going after P2P sites and imposing DRM and so on, that's all legal(if annoying). Using Mafia-esque tactics to pressure college students into coughing up money that they need for tuition? Not good at all.

    And last I checked, nobody, not even Congress has any love for the RIAA. They get complaints by the hundreds or thousands I bet - each and every single Congress Member - about the RIAA.

  35. Agent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IANAL, but the RIAA is acting as an agent for enforcing copyrights. Their actions as an agent count as acting on behalf of those they represent (otherwise they lack standing for bringing suit). If the record companies know what RIAA is doing, then they can't disavow the actions later either.

    1. Re:Agent by afaik_ianal · · Score: 1

      IANAL either, but I don't think the RIAA actually enforces any copyright. They just collect evidence, and pass it on to the record companies. That's why all the law suits have recording company names in them ("Lava", "Capitol", etc.), rather than "RIAA".

    2. Re:Agent by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are incorrect. The lawsuits are directly controlled by the RIAA. Matthew Oppenheim at the RIAA is the liaison to the outside lawyers.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    3. Re:Agent by Reziac · · Score: 1

      I thought there was a prohibition against taking legal action in the name of someone who is not actually your client... if the RIAA lawyers are working for the RIAA but not for the actual copyright holders, isn't that what the RIAA is doing??

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    4. Re:Agent by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      I do think that what they are doing is illegal.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    5. Re:Agent by Reziac · · Score: 1

      If so (and I don't doubt it) -- is there any potential to prosecute the RIAA, or at least their minions, in *criminal* court? Methinks that could have far more of an impact toward halting their shennanigans than any amount of civil litigation.

      Or get a few of their lawyers disbarred for misconduct, and perhaps thereby discourage others from taking such cases.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    6. Re:Agent by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      My comment is:
      "No comment."

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  36. Only on Slashdot... by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

    ... could that be considered "insightful".

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  37. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by der'morat'aman · · Score: 1

    Don't forget suing DARPA for creating the internet in the first place. Or maybe Al Gore...

  38. Re:Hm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...they considered this collateral damage legitimate.

    Aah, the old "Timothy McVeigh" defense.

  39. Re:Hm by Darkinspiration · · Score: 0

    Unfortunatly if the RIAA falls then you can bet the labels are going to be hard at work building RIAA version 2. If it worked once it can work twice. They will never expose themselve to public ire if they can help it.

  40. i understand perfectly

    (wink, wink, nudge, nudge)

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:heh by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1
      I still don't know what you are talking about. I'm starting to assume you're an RIAA troll.

      I don't know what you mean about downloading from a file sharing site.

      If you're asking me whether you can infringe copyright and get away with it by some legal maneuvering, the answer is no.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    2. Re:heh by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Nah, CTS isn't a troll. Been here a long time, usually fairly sensible.

      I think the problem is that a lot of young people (and slashdotters tend to be young and often very lacking in realworld experience) have this "you are either WITH me or AGAINST me" mentality -- so they don't quite grok that defending someone against copyright *abuse* is NOT the same thing as encouraging copyright infringement.

      And I think that was the parent post's real question (however snidely worded) -- to the effect of "If this EFF action results in crippling the RIAA's lawsuit engine, am I then immune to RIAA-style copyright lawsuits, even if I did actually infringe copyright?"

      The obvious answer is "No, of course not" -- just as getting an *abusive* speeding ticket rightfully dismissed won't keep you from ever getting a *legit* speeding ticket.

      The distinction seems obvious, but I've noticed is sometimes hard for young people to see.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:heh by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1
      Thanks, Reziac.

      I don't know why this motion would 'cripple the RIAA's lawsuit engine'. It just has to do with the simple right to interpose a counterclaim.

      I can't imagine why the RIAA is even moving to dismiss, other than to raise the ante on the legal fees, which seems to be its usual M.O.

      Assuming the judge denies the RIAA's dumb motion, he's not going to rule in defendant's favor dismissing the case. He's just going to say, OK the counterclaim stays.... now defendant has to prove it.

      That's not a big deal. That's the way things normally are when not dealing with abusive litigants like the RIAA.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    4. Re:heh by Reziac · · Score: 1

      So what they're looking for is an assurance that everyone will have equal rights in the courtroom, rather than all being weighted one way, yes?

      Any action that improves fairness in defense against the RIAA's legal charades has got to be a good thing.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  41. I think I know what he meant... by Xenographic · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, I think he was asking if a person who was guilty of copyright infringement could get away with it because of the unscrupulous RIAA tactics in prosecuting the cases.

    Alas, I'm not sure he was aware that no reputable lawyer will ever advise you to break the law, although I should hope he was aware that you are, in fact, a reputable lawyer.

  42. but this does not suffice, however, by umeboshi · · Score: 1

    for they may be brought back to life by means of a secret rite, which can be performed once a century, when the moon is in the eighth house of Aquarius.

  43. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by pinkocommie · · Score: 1

    Not trying to be a troll here but from what little I've read I thought the 1963 coup was CIA sponsored? Mind fleshing out what you've read about the events preceding the Baathist's rise to power?

  44. No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > No one gets sued for downloading. The illegal activity is distributing copyrighted materials without consent of the copyright holder. So, go download as many songs you would like, you are not going to be sued unless you also redistribute those files.

    That's only because they can't easily catch those who merely download, not because they wouldn't prosecute you if they could. Making a copy, as well as distributing it, is a violation of the copyright holder's exclusive rights. At least under US law, there are some other countries where you may have more (or less) right to make copies for personal use and such in certain circumstances.

    Mind you, I don't agree with copyright law at all, I just don't want misinformation to bite someone in the ass.

    ----
    I, the author, hereby disclaim all copyright on this post and release it into the public domain. If that is not possible in some jurisdiction, I release it in the least encumbered manner allowed by law and covenant not to sue or authorize anyone to sue over any misuse of it whatsoever.

  45. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by Oswald · · Score: 1
    I wasn't really going back to 1963. It was another 16 years and four U.S. presidents before Saddam consilidated his power, so it would have been beyond the ability of the CIA or anyone else to have foreseen what would eventually come of Qassim's murder. Perhaps that's what the OP was referring to--if so, I was misleading in my response. Still, from what I understand, the Baathists were going to have their coup with or without help. The British journalist Robert Fisk says that Saddam was

    "...among the first Baathists to try to kill Qassim; his subsequent flight across Iraq...was to become an official Saddam legend." (The Great War for Civilization, p. 149) I don't think you can say that U.S. intelligence played a pivotal role in Iraq as, eg. when they foisted the Shah on Iran.
  46. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by jZnat · · Score: 1

    Or modded up because you're, well, popular around these parts. ;)

    --
    'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
  47. Re:Hm by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Informative

    And last I checked, nobody, not even Congress has any love for the RIAA. They get complaints by the hundreds or thousands I bet - each and every single Congress Member - about the RIAA.

    All of which are helpfully read by some unpaid staffer and promptly placed in the "circular file."

    Meanwhile, those members of Congress do seem to be listening to the entertainment companies that sign the donation checks -- or did you forget about all the Senators and Representatives who signed on to the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act?

    When push comes to shove, unless it's immediately preceding an election and it's an issue that's being widely covered by the media, cash talks and bullshit -- which includes pretty much anything not written on check paper -- walks. Politicians only care about two things: how they'll get re-elected, and how they'll get paid. And it's going to take a lot more publicity than we have right now to turn digital media into an issue that drives votes, like abortion, gun control, or taxes.

    Want some names? Dianne Feinstein, for starters, is practically the film and recording industry's representative to the Senate. [1] She's personally cosponsored more pro-industry, anti-consumer legislation than anyone else that I can think of, and she gets re-elected, year after year. Orrin Hatch is another one, on the other side of the aisle. Ditto for Ted Stevens -- the man's a borderline retard, but he brings home the bacon to Alaska, and that's all voters there care about.

    Until you can get enough interest to knock some of the politicians who are obviously in the pocket of the industry out of office, nothing's really changed. They'll appear to clean up their act for a while when they know their offices are on the line (in theory), but once back off the hook they'll just go back to screwing the public like they always do.

    [1] Here's one sample that looks like it was probably drafted by the RIAA itself; the "ART" Act from 2005: http://feinstein.senate.gov/05releases/r-piracy-ar tact0201.htm

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  48. Mod parent down -1 Incorrect by Pfhorrest · · Score: 2, Informative

    IANAL (though I did take a couple of courses in intellectual property while getting my multimedia arts degree), but it sounds to me like you're confusing copyright and patent somewhat. What it MEANS to be in the public domain is that there is no copyright/patent/etc claims on the work in question. I know wiki is a horrible thing to cite, but this isn't a paper and I'm lazy tonight, so two relevant sentences from the top of the wiki page on public domain:

    Public domain comprises the body of knowledge and innovation (especially creative works such as writing, art, music, and inventions) in relation to which no person or other legal entity can establish or maintain proprietary interests within a particular legal jurisdiction.

    and

    If an item ("work") is not in the public domain, this may be the result of a proprietary interest such as a copyright, patent, or other sui generis right.

    What it sounds like you're thinking of is how patents are designed such that people will tell the world about their invention, in exchange for the security that others can't just run off and produce that invention without the permission (usually at a price) of the inventor; as opposed to keeping all inventions as trade secrets, which then die quiet deaths if the inventor is unable to bring it to market himself.

    The closest analog to that in the realm of copyright is simply not publishing your creation, which is kind of pointless unless you're only creating it for your own enjoyment. Even then, copyright is automatic, and if you show a friend your awesome painting that you've never shown anyone. and he snaps a nice high-res photo while you're in the bathroom and runs away to publish his photo, you have grounds to sue him for copyright infringement, even if you never registered your copyright or any such thing.

    You are right, at least, that the record companies do not "own" the works in any sense beyond the right to say who can make copies of them. So all this nonsense about you buying a license to use their music is just that - nonsense. The only licensing going on is their licensing of the distributor to create the CDs. Once that's done, you're buying a physical disc on which is a legally-made copy of some music, and you're free to do whatever the hell you want with that, aside from make further (unlicensed) copies; though even then there are fair-use exceptions.

    Of course if you happen to be a lawyer or something and it turns out I'm talking out my ass, please feel free to correct me, but as far as I understand intellectual property law in America, that's how things work.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  49. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say this at the risk of being modded down for having nothing interesting to say.)
    Yeah. Right. :)

  50. If you wanna kill them... by Khyber · · Score: 1

    there really is no other point than to make the mass-public opinion known and kill these people outright. They have the balls to restrict their own buyers by foul illegitimate licenses? fuck that noise, kill them all and let God (and applicable law concerning 1st and 4th amendment rights [since the gov't decides that your property is their property,]) or some other recognized higher power sort them out. Seriously, they need to shut the fuck up and quit trying to control us, unless we fight for the ability to crush any corporation by physical violence, which I forsee hapening soon enough, since US law cannot contain such a thing when it's very concerntrated and has the manpower and political power to override any negative gov't action. regardless, the corporation loses.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  51. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Khyber · · Score: 1

    What I find funny is though you appear for the fun of it, you have nothing worthwhile to say. Basically, for this aera of slashdot, you're just karma-whoring. I haven't read further below yet, but I haven't seen any serious post from you detailing anything like you normally do, so my question is have you given up on defense of the greater good and moved to petty things or are you still a potential major player in the game? If you're not in the game, forget on me betting our rights and liberties upon your shoulders.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  52. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Of course, I'd be a damned fool to bet any rights or liberties upon any one man's shoulders, so what are you bringing to the table worth mentioning for us Joe Sixpack types? So tell me just what you've got planned to fight this BS before we decide to get violent and wipe out CEOs of major companies?

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  53. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by unity100 · · Score: 1

    you said it

  54. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by packeteer · · Score: 1

    Hey by the way NewYorkCountryLawyer...

    When are you going to run for a public office already?

    --
    unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
  55. Say WHAT?!?!? by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "The artist can retain ownership, but then he would have to not claim copyrights" You contradict your own self. Now explain yourself out of a paradox concerning customer influence. HINT: You're not gonna accomplish it.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  56. wrong by mattpalmer1086 · · Score: 3, Informative

    You seem to be confusing copyright and patent law.

    Copyright is automatically owned by the creator (or whoever the rights are sold to). There is no need to apply for copyright; it is automatic. The work is not public domain until copyright expires. There is no obligation to publish a copyrighted work. If the artist chooses not to sell their rights, they still have copyright. Copyright grants a time-limited monopoly on making copies of the work. You cannot violate copyright if you have never had a copy, even if you accidentally produce something very similar. You can say the same things as someone else's copyrighted work, and that work will be your copyright. It's all about a particular expression of something.

    Patent law is all about making knowledge about methods of doing something publicly available as a condition of acquiring a patent, in return for which a time-limited monopoly on exploiting that idea is granted to the patent holder. You have to apply for a patent; it is not automatic. You can violate a patent even if you have never heard of it before, or you expressed the ideas in the patent differently. The concepts in the patent are what matter, not their mode of expression.

    1. Re:wrong by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Copyright is automatically owned by the creator (or whoever the rights are sold to). There is no need to apply for copyright; it is automatic.

      I never said it had to be applied for. It's automatic upon publishing the work to the public. If you don't publish the work to the public, it's not protected by copyrights, but then you can instead claim it's stolen.

      The code I have here on my computer that I've written myself are NOT protected by copyrights. If I were to publish the code, it would be. But if someone were to steal my computer, they would also be stealing my code.
      The GPL works precisely because it's based on copyrights, where the code is published. If it's not published, it can't be copylefted, not only because the GPL license doesn't permit it, but also because then it's not copyrighted in the first place -- it's a business secret that enjoys a different set of protection under the law.

      Regards,
      --
      *Art
    2. Re:wrong by mattpalmer1086 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... copyright law varies a bit from place to place. In the UK, copyright applies to any work you create at the moment of creation. So code I write on my computer IS protected by copyright, as soon as its written, without having to do anything, or without having to publish it. If my computer gets stolen, and I hadn't arranged for any proof that I wrote it, I may have a hard time proving I wrote it though - so publication may help you there. Or a copy can be placed in escrow.

      The GPL works because of copyright, as you say. It relies on the fact that copyright law prohibits copying of copyrighted works, unless a license grants you some rights to do so. This has nothing to do with whether the code is "published" or not - merely that it is subject to copyright protection. If it is copyrighted, a GPL license can be issued for it. Of course, as soon as you make it available to others, it is published really, so this discussion makes no practical difference to the GPL.

      I think we are basically in agreement, except that, in the UK at least, copyright protection is not dependent on some notion of prior publication.

  57. Re:RIAA should "secondary liability" Saddam too by pinkocommie · · Score: 1

    Yeah I don't think people refer to the US being directly responsible for Saddam's rise to power but as a secondary consequence. In any case thanks for the book ref I'll get my hands on it :).

  58. Chicken of the Sea by vague_ascetic · · Score: 3, Informative

    The RIAA should be harassed just for their use of evil analogy, and the hypocritical corporate use of frivolous nuisance suits as a tool to effectuate their will upon society. From the EFF amicus brief:

    The RIAA itself has likened its campaign to drift net fishing, admitting that "[w]hen you go fishing with a net, you sometimes are going to catch a few dolphin." Dennis Roddy, The Song Remains the Same, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, Sept. 14, 2003...

    In addition, the RIAA is attempting to expand the scope of its copyright protections beyond what the statutes provide. This copyright "grab" stems from the plaintiffs' erroneous theories of secondary liability in copyright law. These theories, which the RIAA knows are wrong, attempt to put parents, employers, teachers, and other internet account holders on the hook for third-party computer activities-even when the defendant has no knowledge or ability to supervise the actual alleged infringers...

    The difficulties facing "the dolphins" are compounded by the challenges that individuals face when attempting to litigate in federal court. When the RIAA threatens suit against an individual, it makes sure to offer her a carefully chosen sum that is substantially smaller than the legal fees required to fight the accusations, even for defendants that are completely innocent noninfringers...

    Thus, at the heart of Defendant's counterclaims and Plaintiffs' motion to dismiss is the question of consequences - namely, what consequences should attach to plaintiffs who carelessly net "dolphins" in their mass litigation campaign and then walk away from these cases when a dolphin acts affirmatively to protect itself? Defendant has alleged that Plaintiff's case here has no merit, has been brought to harass him, and that he has not infringed any of its legal rights.

    --
    Rush Limbaugh is a perfect real world example of an oxycontinmoron
  59. Makes me proud that TWO of my designees... by csoto · · Score: 1

    for my United Way Capitol Area monthly contribution are Austin EFF and Austin ACLU...

    Charles

    --
    There exists no way of exchanging information without making judgments. --Bene Gesserit Axiom
  60. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1
    My post did get modded down 20% for being "offtopic", by the way.

    I have to be careful about saying "thank you" in this place. It's just not an interesting enough thing to say, for some people.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  61. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Informative
    You should try "read[ing] further"; you might find it illuminating.

    If by "being in the game" you mean representing defendants in litigations, I am presently handling 6 contested litigations.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  62. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

    Thanks, packeteer. I don't have the necessary connections for that kind of thing.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  63. This Says It All! by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    To disallow such claims, by contrast, would allow Plaintiffs to play a nefarious "wait-and-see" game: those that expend the money on attorneys' fees and costs to fight back against the bogus suits would find their cases voluntarily dismissed without recompense, while those who did not fight back would end up having to submit to either an unfair settlement or default judgment.

    That absolutely says it all. If we have any hint of a fair legal system in this country, such a situation as above cannot be allowed to stand!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  64. who i am by circletimessquare · · Score: 1
    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:who i am by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1
      1. I still don't see your name there. Your profile gave 3 websites, but I didn't see your name on any of them. In any event, I am satisfied that you are not an RIAA troll.

      2. In any event, this generation of law suits has nothing to do with any downloading "sites"; it is about peer-to-peer file sharing which does not go through any sites, but it computer-to-computer.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  65. Congress needs to experience their own wrath by Reziac · · Score: 1

    It occurs to me that the real problem here is that none of Congress have been victims of hacked routers, RIAA lawsuits, etc. Were they to experience firsthand what they've wrought, mayhaps they'd begin to oppose it.

    I recall an interview with former Senator McCarthy, in his day one of the worst offenders in helping pass legislation that crippled business. After he retired, he got the notion that he'd like to buy and operate a nice midsized independent hotel... and found that thanks to the legislation HE had helped make into law, his dream of owning and operating a hotel was completely out of reach -- being thoroughly buried in regulatory fees, taxes, and restrictions. McCarthy said that if he'd had any idea just how DIFFICULT his own pet bills were making it for business, ESPECIALLY FOR SMALL AND STARTUP BUSINESSES, he'd never have supported most of the anti-business legislation that he was famous for during his Congressional career.

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  66. Re:NewYorkCountryLawyer to the white courtesy phon by multisync · · Score: 1

    (I say this at the risk of being modded down for having nothing interesting to say.).


    Oh, that's easy to avoid: just begin your posts with "I'll probably get modded down for this but ..."
    --
    I don't care why you're posting AC
  67. Re:right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    FWIW, copyright in the US is also secured upon creation of the work. No publication of the work is required.

    When is my work protected?
    Your work is under copyright protection the moment it is created and fixed in a tangible form that it is perceptible either directly or with the aid of a machine or device. -- http://www.copyright.gov/help/faq/faq-general.html #mywork
  68. Maybe you should submit the Merchant story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like my submission turned yellow in the Firehose (just shy of getting posted, I think) but hasn't made it yet. Probably saw too many RIAA stories at the same time, and I guess you didn't submit that one, or else I didn't see it in the queue.

    You want to try submitting it? I think it's important for people to be aware of the tricks the RIAA pulls. And if we're very, very lucky, the judge in that case just might happen to read Slashdot and find out how the RIAA is trying to pull one over on them.

    In spite of Mr. Merchant's lawyer's demands, I sincerely doubt they'll bother the judge with trivial details like the lawsuit they improperly filed and quickly withdrew... :(

  69. Re:Hm by Reziac · · Score: 1

    Feinstein is a good example of what's wrong with California, and with the brains issued to California voters :/

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  70. still wrong by PCM2 · · Score: 1

    I never said it had to be applied for. It's automatic upon publishing the work to the public. If you don't publish the work to the public, it's not protected by copyrights

    In the United States this isn't true. A work is considered copyrighted upon the moment of creation, whether or not it has been published. Publication used to be the standard, but not for many, many years. Publishing a work, however, makes it easier to establish the legitimacy of your claim to ownership, and actual registration with the copyright office gives you access to more legal remedies.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  71. Easy Soultion by Plekto · · Score: 1

    Most BitTorrent programs won't allow you to kill the outbound connection entirely, but there are a couple of easy solutions:

    1: Azureus is a nice client that has a 0k/sec option for uplink speed.
    2: Get a copy of ZoneAlarm. When it asks you to allow the program to act as a server, click on the remember this box and then deny. This is a better option as it also keeps your machine from being hijacked. Your downloads will be painfully slow(modem speed), but secure. I do this because the speed at which you get hacked with one of the identity-theft bots/trojans these days can be measured in under an hour. Locking down your machine is good practice as well.

    Me? I listen to indy bands mostly - no fees, no BS. Many groups give their music away online for free to generate interest/get people to attend their concerts. I highly recommend this as while the S/N ratio is awfully low(loads of junk), it's all cutting-edge at the same time. Or I listen to internet radio, which is also free and legal(well, for now - until the FCC drives them offshore that is).

    No RIAA to bother with as a result. But I do keep BitTorrent locked down to keep my machine from being hijacked.

    1. Re:Easy Soultion by rm69990 · · Score: 1

      ...ummm...when I'm talking about the horrid state of security on wireless routers, I'm talking about people who don't use bittorrent, limewire, kazaa, etc period, but can have their wireless router hacked and their connection used to pirate copyrighted materials. Did you accidentally respond to the wrong comment?

      I would use Azureus, but it is simply horrible to use on a Mac. It runs awesome on Windows, but for some reason is extremely unstable on Mac (I just tried it again the other day actually, and had it crash 3 times in about a half hour).

  72. i AM a troll by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    just not an RIAA one, perhaps the opposite ;-)

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  73. Re:right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FWIW, copyright in the US is also secured upon creation of the work. No publication of the work is required.

    That's partially true. For works created before 1976, they would have to be published. Yeah, different places have different laws, and to confuse it more, there's the Berne convention, WIPO, national laws and local laws that don't always say the same thing, and aren't always given the same precedence. Which is presumably why there are so many lawyers specializing in international copyright law.