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DMCA Takedown Notice For a Fake ID

TrippTDF writes "Rachel Hyman, an artist and bartender in New York City, maintains a blog where she regularly posts images of fake IDs she confiscates from would-be underage drinkers, along with a description of the confiscation. Recently, one of her posts (Google cache) was taken down when the owner of the fake ID invoked the DMCA against Blogspot. Can one claim a forged document as a copyrighted work of art?"

95 of 563 comments (clear)

  1. Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted?

    1. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Vendetta · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Only if the party requesting it be taken down actually took the picture and own the copyright to it.

    2. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Nikker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If I send you an official notice that I am the owner of a copyrighted material and confirm it using a reference to picture, don't I just royally screw myself for forgery?

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    3. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Talgrath · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, but when you put the picture on a fake ID, said ID (and any image of it) is not copyrighted; it's an (illegal) derivative of a state or national identification and can be posted anywhere for any reason. This just sounds like some rich asshat trying to find a sneaky way around having been caught with an illegal ID.

    4. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, actually you do not have to file anything.

      From the US Federal Copyright website:

      "The way in which copyright protection is secured is frequently misunderstood. No publication or registration or other action in the Copyright Office is required to secure copyright." - http://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ1.html#wci

    5. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by goatsandmonkeys · · Score: 5, Informative

      she did take the picture and the DMCA notice only claimed ownership of the picture in the ID and the signature. see my comment below. I helped her file the DMCA notice.

    6. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, you can copyright a derivative work, but that right only applies to the content that is, in fact new. Indeed, "Feist Publications v. Rural Telephone Service" held that information in a pure form (facts) cannot be copyrighted. Therefore, photo notwithstanding, a fake license cannot be copyrighted. As for the photo, it is a mug shot, which is inherently not artistic in nature, and as such, cannot be copyrighted.

      Finally, Title 17, Chapter I, Section 113 pretty much takes the wind out of their sails:

      (c) In the case of a work lawfully reproduced in useful articles that have been offered for sale or other distribution to the public, copyright does not include any right to prevent the making, distribution, or display of pictures or photographs of such articles in connection with advertisements or commentaries related to the distribution or display of such articles, or in connection with news reports.

      Note: producing the fake ID was done lawfully; that is, the owner of the copyright of the photo gave permission in a legal way for it to be used in the production of the product (the fake ID) which was later offered for sale. What is unlawful is to pass the fake ID, and probably to sell it. There's nothing illegal about producing the article.

      So no, that argument probably doesn't pass muster.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    7. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by InvalidError · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What is the purpose of an ID card?

      ID cards are meant to cram all the information deemed necessary for the intended purpose on a wallet-sized piece of plastic or plastified cardboard. Basically, all that the card contains is a graphical template copyrighted by the organization that issued the ID with cold-hard-facts printed on top of said template.

      Cold-hard-facts are non-copyrightable.
      The ID's graphical design and layout are copyrighted by the agency. Since the relevant agency here is public, issued documents are practically public-domain as far as faithful duplication is concerned.
      By inappropriate use of the template, whoever manufactured the fake ID is infringing the agency's copyright on the ID's graphical design... but this is a minor inconvenience compared to felony charges for forgery.

      Since forgery of an official document necessarily infringes on the issuing agency's copyright for the original's graphical design, a forgery is most likely not entitled to any sort of copyright protection.

    8. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, in most jurisdictions, forgery is the production of a fake document, uttering is the passing-off of such a fake document as authentic. So no, the production of a fake ID is still illegal even if it is never used.

    9. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by DoorFrame · · Score: 2, Informative

      But a license is not "pure facts," the facts were arranged in a particular way and with particular choices. Feist only covers facts when they are arranged without any creativity, a fake license could very well have been arranged in a creative or unique way. Now, if the fraudster's fake was the standard license design, it would probably be unprotected, but we'd really need to SEE the thing to know for sure.

    10. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by cbr2702 · · Score: 4, Informative

      forgery of an official document necessarily infringes on the issuing agency's copyright for the original's graphical design

      One cool thing about copyright (in the US): it does not protect the government. Anything the gov't puts out is in the public domain.

      --


      This post written under Gentoo-linux with an SCO IP license.
    11. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by JimBobJoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Anything the gov't puts out is in the public domain.

      Isn't it possible that the copyright for a document (such as an ID card) is held by the company who designed the document and whose machines are used in printing it?

    12. Re:Wouldn't the picture at least be copyrighted? by Dare+nMc · · Score: 3, Informative

      he production of a fake ID is still illegal even if it is never used.

      (IANL) in the US almost all criminal statues require Mens rea IE a "guilty mind", or a clearly negligent act, so even if you broke "a law" creating a fake ID, that doesn't make it a criminal act. For example I have recieved "fake id's" in email of the bush family as a joke. IE they were clearly fake, to make them funney (IE a Dictator title, etc.) but those creating them obviously had no intent of the fake id being used for a criminal purpose...
  2. yes. next question? by dAzED1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In much the same way that I can claim to have invented computers, someone can claim that an illegal document is covered under the DMCA. It is an invalid claim, as no illegal document can be protected in such a manner, but it is a claim none the less.

  3. land of opportunity? by robbiethefett · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...or land of litigation and bullshit? you decide.

    --
    "Luke, you've switched off your targeting computer, what's wrong?"
    1. Re:land of opportunity? by Lorkki · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm thinking it could just be a typo made while attempting to write "land of opportunism".

  4. Rachel is cool by stoolpigeon · · Score: 4, Informative

    and a good writer and apparently an artist as well. She just doesn't just take the id and post it - she writes some hilarious commentary to go with it. I wish her the best and hope that this young gal isn't as rich as she says, or I fear that it may not go well. While Rachel is completely in the right, justice is expensive.
     
    Here is a great gem from her site, "Oh Kathleen O'Brien.. what terribly unjust irony that your fake Id would be confiscated on St. Patrick's Day."

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    1. Re:Rachel is cool by dr_dank · · Score: 5, Funny

      To boot, her name lends itself to a built-in joke while she confiscates some kid's ID:

      In Soviet Russia, Hyman busts YOU!

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    2. Re:Rachel is cool by cheater512 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's called a law for a reason.

      You say the drinking at 21 law is stupid, I say the DMCA is stupid.
      Still have to obey both.

    3. Re:Rachel is cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You've never worked behind a bar have you. I can't name a single bar man/maid that I know that would risk being fined or losing their job just so some kid can have a drink. It'd be stupid to do so. If she cards a 30 year old that's "feeling the power". Carding someone she thinks is a minor is just plain sensible.

      "Laws which don't let you drink alcohol 21 are absolutely insane"

      I agree (I'm from the UK and I think 18 is old enough for most) but the law says 21 so she has to follow it the same as everyone else until it changes. Don't bitch at someone for not wanting to screw up their life just so someone else can get drunk.

    4. Re:Rachel is cool by StikyPad · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Hilarious. Because nothing's funnier than making fun of people who are younger than you.

      You're spiteful glare and frustrated "Have a nice life!" as you walked out the door, proved how mature you are. Maybe one day you'll understand. Maybe after you're 21.

      Because posting about the incidents, including photos and possibly real addresses, is mature behavior? This is simple bigotry. People feel that since they went through something, everyone else should too (even if it's something as arbitrary as turning 21), and until they do they're somehow less of a person. Furthermore, behaving as if alcohol consumption is some sort of special privilege only makes it that much more enticing for minors.

      I really am liable for you drinking if you have that ID. Peter, drink at home. Drink on your dorm rooftop. Drink in a state that doesn't care or a bar where I don't know anyone. But don't come to my neighborhood and try to get us in trouble. You're not from here.

      "You're not from here?" Nice.

      Actually, she's not at all liable, and neither is the bar.

      7. (a) In any proceeding pursuant to subdivision one of section
          sixty-five of this article, it shall be an affirmative defense that such
          person had produced a driver's license or non-driver identification card
          apparently issued by a governmental entity, successfully completed the
          transaction scan, and that the alcoholic beverage had been sold,
          delivered or given to such person in reasonable reliance upon such
          identification and transaction scan. http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/nycodes/c5/a6.html
          (Emphasis mine).
      If she asked for an ID, and reasonable documentation was provided, she's fulfilled her obligation under the law, and the liability now rests with the minor. If it's obviously false then she could be in trouble, but none of the posted photos were obviously false. The only reason to push the issue is to exercise authority and/or moral superiority. Which is fine -- legal anyway, and people are certainly entitled to their opinions -- but at least own up to it instead of shifting the blame to the state.
    5. Re:Rachel is cool by DragonWriter · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If she asked for an ID, and reasonable documentation was provided, she's fulfilled her obligation under the law, and the liability now rests with the minor.


      Wrong. Under the text of the law you quoted, if she actually relied on the document (that means she subjectively believed it was accurate) and that belief was reasonable, then she would not be liable. If she, in fact, recognized the document as false or merely believed it to be false, she would have been liable—even though it may be difficult to prove if she lied about it—because then she would not have relied upon the document, reasonably or otherwise.

    6. Re:Rachel is cool by senatorpjt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      did you forget the sarcasm tag, or are you saying that 20 year olds drinking beer is what's wrong with society?

    7. Re:Rachel is cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
      God, I love people who only read the part of the law that supports their position.

      First, yes, she is liable. Affirmative defenses are justifications, not blame-removers. I dunno about you, but I'd rather be blameless to start, and not rely on trying to prove a safety net. And, about that safety net, you also have:

      7. (a) In any proceeding pursuant to subdivision one of section
              sixty-five of this article, it shall be an affirmative defense that such
              person had produced a driver's license or non-driver identification card
              apparently issued by a governmental entity, successfully completed the
              transaction scan
      , and that the alcoholic beverage had been sold,
              delivered or given to such person in reasonable reliance upon such
              identification and transaction scan. Emphasis mine. In other words, the defense applies only if she scans the mag strip on the ID, not just looks at it. I can imagine that not everyone has a strip reader dedicated to carding teens, can't you? So, yes, she would be liable, even if you don't like her attitude.
    8. Re:Rachel is cool by dircha · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Hilarious. Because nothing's funnier than making fun of people who are younger than you."

      Except we do have, on the face of it, good reasons to believe that a legal drinking age of 21 is effective at reducing drinking among minors. Specifically, rather than acquiring alcohol from their immediate peers and classmates, minor high school students must acquire alcohol from their parents, older siblings, or whoever didn't cut it in college and hangs around looking to pick up highschool chicks instead. Absolutely this impacts the supply of alcohol to minors. Not enough perhaps, but certainly it narrows and lengthens the supply chain, and makes it an easier target for future actions.

      And we do have good reasons to limit the supply of alcohol to minors, which is a major argument in favor of a legal drinking age of 21. While there are many exceptions, if you can't see the difference in the decision making maturity of, for example, an average 16 year old compared to an average 22 year old, you're just not thinking. There is significant brain development occurring up to even 18. We need to give minors every opportunity to be at a place developmentally where they can fully think through and appreciate the consequences of their actions before we as a society entirely remove the safeguards.

      If you are yourself 21 or older, I feel sorry for you that you still see your parents and past teachers as involved in some sort of conspiracy to maliciously oppress and control you. It's an important step to your own self realization that you come to see yourself as an adult, recognizing how you have changed and progressed over the course of your own development.

    9. Re:Rachel is cool by Cadallin · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Unfortunately, that's not a viable solution either. The American "Cult of the Car" (Damn you Eisenhower and your Interstate Highways! You killed the Railroad!) has transformed American society in numerous abnormal ways. We're too spread out, and we have no public transportation. Thus because of the way so many of us live (suburbs, blech!) it is impossible to live without a car. This is a horrible chicken or the egg problem. People won't use public transportation because they drive, and we can't develop it without use. Fortunately, as fuel prices continue to rise, reality may beat some sense into the American people. At least I hope so.

      And People, don't try to use the "America's too big! You can't do public transportation!" It's bullshit. America had decent rail transport before, and we could have it again. Suburbs are a blight on the landscape and an abberration. Nobody else live like that. Cars are fucking dangerous. And maybe if some of you actually had to see other human beings on a regular basis, you might care about society again.

    10. Re:Rachel is cool by ottothecow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Bingo.

      It's a law these kids have no hope of changing. People will just say that they are "just a bunch of kids wanting to get drunk" and write it off. When they actually turn 21, they will lose interest in fighting an incredibly difficult battle since they can already drink legally. Same with the DMCA: People will see a complaint and think its from "some slashdot poster/hippie pirate/etc."

      You repeat it enough times and violate it blatently and you reduce the credibility of the law. When the law (or at least parts of it in the case of the DMCA) looks like a total joke, it's enforcment will start to fall back and eventually it will be pretty easy to get it off the books.

      --
      Bottles.
    11. Re:Rachel is cool by catmistake · · Score: 3, Funny

      I have to admit... her abuse of even the limited power she yields really turns me on... We are so lucky that she's so generous to share with the world even a little but of her exciting metro lifestyle.

    12. Re:Rachel is cool by d3ac0n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Way to miss the point.

      No, What's wrong with society is too many people copping out and only following the letter of the law rather than the spirit of the law, and not enough personal responsibility. Rachel Hyman is walking the good walk by not only carding minors, but confiscating their fake ID's and publicly shaming them for trying to break the law. These kids WILL remember this experience, and it WILL make them think twice the next time they consider breaking the law.

      Shame is an underrated emotion.

      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
  5. Odd Issues. by Adambomb · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nope.

    "Copyright, a form of intellectual property law, protects original works of authorship including literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works, such as poetry, novels, movies, songs, computer software, and architecture." says the U.S. Copyright office.

    A fake ID, besides being illegal to create in the United States, is a derivative work of the United States Government, and is not an original creative work of authorship.

    At least the article answers the questions of the summary directly. I like not having to think. Either way, trying to claim it was an original work seems really dangerous as its basically an admission of forgery. To any lawyers out there, is a DMCA Takedown notice considered a legal document for which charges could be filed if they implicate themselves within it?

    Good question concerning the image of the individual itself from the FPer, does the fact that its included on an unauthorized document void the persons right to control over their own image? If not will video stores be forced to ban "BAD RENTER" walls and such other devices for shaming/controlling problem customers?
    --
    Ice Cream has no bones.
    1. Re:Odd Issues. by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Informative

      A fake ID, besides being illegal to create in the United States, is a derivative work of the United States Government, and is not an original creative work of authorship.


      There are two errors here:

      First, most real (government-issued) IDs are not works of the US government but of state goverments. This is a minor point, but perhaps very tangentially significant since US government works are not subject to copyright on creation but state government works are.

      Second, an original work that is derivative of another work is still, insofar as it contains original work, subject to copyright. Now, it may itself be a violation of the copyright of the work on which it is based, but that's an issue between the creator of the original and the creator of the derivative, not something which grants a license to third parties.
    2. Re:Odd Issues. by HoldenCaulfield · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd say shaming people is still a technique that's in fairly active use, whether intentionally or unintentionally.

      Sex offender registries, and resultant websites mapping their residences would be an example.

      "Scarlet letter" plates for DUI/DWIs seem to be gaining traction as well.

      Granted, both sex offenders and DUI/DWIs are horrible crimes, but it does seem as if we're not giving people a fair chance at reintegrating into society . . .

      I'm sure there are other examples out there . . .

  6. No by barakn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The forger him/herself violated the copyright of whomever designed the document in the first place.

    --
    "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
  7. Um ... by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... isn't claiming to be the "creator"/"artist"/"author" of a fake ID admitting to counterfeiting? Perhaps not the smartest move ever. And since a DMCA 'takedown notice' is a legal document denying authorship of the fake ID later would probably be perjury.

    I sure hope this ends badly for the underaged drunk wannabe.

    1. Re:Um ... by Adambomb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually the point is more that the DMCA notice is a legal document CLAIMING authorship of the fake ID. It wouldnt be perjury but its still monumentally stupid. You'd think that implicating yourself voluntarily performing an illegal activity in a legal document would be grounds for charges to be filed.

      --
      Ice Cream has no bones.
  8. Does it matter? by Fallingcow · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Even if it is art, would it matter?

    Say you've got a website discussing a certain aspect of book cover design. You post example images for the purpose of demonstrating and discussing it. You're in the clear in this case, yes?

    Sounds like the same thing.

    1. Re:Does it matter? by the+phantom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This was exactly the point that I was going to make. It is perfectly legal to duplicate copyrighted works (or portions thereof) in the interest of criticism or review, not to mention satire or parody. Even if you can successfully make the argument that you own the copyright for a forged government document, I don't see how a bartender posting a photograph of said forged document, and criticizing and mocking the execution of that document does not fall under fair use.

  9. Surprisingly, in theory, yes. At least here... by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In fact it is a piece of "original" art. Though I doubt they'd want to go through court with it, over here they could.

    Though in reply they'd immediately get charged with forgery of an official document. In other words, you go to a civil court, they hit the criminal one. You stand against their lawyer, they stand against the general attorney.

    It's a bit like disassembling a trojan. In theory, it is a piece of software, protected by copyright. But I doubt any writer would ever drag you to court for it.

    In fact, if I was in her place, I would not comply and instead challenge it on grounds of ... pffft, let a lawyer get creative, they get money for that. And see if the other side is REALLY interested in seeing this in court. But then, that would be here. I dunno if in the US, copyright violations are already superior offenses to crimes against the state.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Surprisingly, in theory, yes. At least here... by BewireNomali · · Score: 2, Informative

      I live in NY and in New York State a bartender can be held liable and even arrested for serving underage customers. I bartended in college and had a friend arrested for serving underage customers and I was myself arrested for being an underage bartender. So it wasn't so much playing police aid as protecting herself from potentially being arrested or otherwise held liable, which includes getting fired and blacklisted as a bartender. Posting on her blog was a little much though - i agree.

      new york has become a relatively sedate city and is not a high crime area anymore (not as high as before anyway) - but still uses police tactics from a high crime era. so police troll for arrests/wrongdoing, etc. it's not uncommon to be in a club that is raided - and patrons all have to produce ID - it's an easy way for cops to find people with outstanding warrants and it also drums up business for the city - as clubs found to have underage patrons lose their cabaret licenses and have to pay fines and might even be shut down. All for the great bureaucracy.

      --
      un burrito me trampeó.
  10. Should be taken down by proficiovera · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Forged documents should be removed from the web for other reasons. DMCA aside the forged IDs could have real information. Information such as drivers license numbers and addresses gained from real IDs. Many fake IDs I saw while working as a clerk where modified legitimate IDs.

  11. Of Course by passthecrackpipe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you really believe the DMCA is about copyright? Its about having a stick to poke when anybody says anything you don't like on the Internet. The people that created and passed it don't care if others use it as well, as long as *they* get to use it

    --
    People who think they know everything are a great annoyance to those of us who do.
    1. Re:Of Course by technos · · Score: 4, Informative

      Having false identification in and of itself is a crime in all 50 states of the union. You don't have to even use it. The mere existence of the fake ID is enough. (In some states, you don't even have to have it to be charged with a crime. They just have to prove you wanted one and were capable of obtaining it.)

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
    2. Re:Of Course by jacksonj04 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nah, a fake ID is illegal full stop. It's a similar idea to banknotes having to have "SAMPLE" written on them even if they're obviously not banknotes ie on other printed material - it is (afaik, ianal) illegal to reproduce or attempt to reproduce or imitate any official document even if it has incorrect information. For example, any form of 'fake ID' runs afoul of this but there is nothing to stop me creating my own 'ID Card' with my false information, as long as it doesn't look too much like an official one.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    3. Re:Of Course by afaik_ianal · · Score: 5, Funny

      You rang?

    4. Re:Of Course by technos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wish I were joking, really.

      Mark it down to post 9/11 security theater. There are lots of new laws like that, authored with the thought to prosecute people for buying the instruments of forgery with intent.

      They don't have to wait until you actually make meth to bust you for it, don't have to wait until you've made explosives to bust you for them, why do you think they're going to wait 'till you have a fake ID to bust you? They merely have to cry 'But the terrorists!' and get what they want.

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
  12. Here's to you, obnoxious girl with the fake ID... by The+Ultimate+Fartkno · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...yes, you, Ashley Heyer! You could have left it alone, but you went the bratty way and got your gang of Facebook friends and sorority sisters to start a fight with a woman who just might be the coolest bartender ever and now your story is on Slashdot. Congratulations, Ashley! Thanks to the power of Slashdot, your political career will never be able to get this story off the top link in a Google search for your name. Here's to you, Ashley Heyer, you're a real American Hero!

    (hum the theme song as you click the link, folks...)

    http://www.google.com/search?q=ashley+heyer

  13. The answer is a twisted yes by TheHawke · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If the plaintiff can prove that the fake ID is his/hers, then he/she has the legal right to post the takedown. Then again, this will confirm to the legal authorities that he/she is a forger of fake ID's and can be arrested and charged. It's a double-edged sword, and in this case, the sharper edge of the blade is poised over the accuser's neck. He/she needs to reconsider the ramifications of the legal action that they took. The feds might just take notice since they take a dim view of folks that make fake IDs.

    --
    First rule of holes; When in one, stop digging.
  14. File counter-notice, put blog back up by TBone · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The author should most definitely file a counter-notice against Blogger, and have the page restored.

    Directions for such can be found on ChillingEffects

    The girl is stupid. Stupid in the same way that every person we interview here gets a MySpace and Google search done on them, informally, just to see what kind of things the Intarwebs have to say about them. It's nothing official, but if we're borderline about bringing on someone, that search might tip our decision one way or the other. If we're "eh" on hiring someone, and find out they prefer to spend their nights playing games until 4 AM, then coming in late to their last 4 jobs, we're probably gonna go with "poor work ethic" and not hire them. In the same way, if she's, say, at NYU Law as an undergrad, when it comes time for internships, all those law firms are probably going to be very interested in the fact that she got caught with a fake ID when she was an undergrad.

    As the author states in her writings, "actions have consequences" . In this case, for a young woman who is "going places", her actions are that those places she's going are going to know she, when she was underage, she was willing to break the law just to go out drinking.

    I hope Rachel gets the post back online...and maybe even gets the chance to file suit for abuse of DMCA Takedown notices. We'll see what kind of places this girl goes when it's not just a post about her fake ID, but her disregard for the valid use of the law.

    --

    This space for rent. Call 1-800-STEAK4U

  15. More info on artist by hey! · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The artist's name is J.S.G. Boggs, he's in the wikipedia with some links. Here is web page with some samples.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  16. Re:Not to support the DMCA itself... by skoaldipper · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I can't say I have much sympathy for either of them. In the short span of reading some of Rachel Hyman's blog, she seems quite vindictive and equally purile in tone as the ID holders she confiscates. Plus, what guarantee does Rachel have that any of those IDs are truly fake, and then she goes posting those pictures and names on her blog without permission.

    It's one thing to deny entrance into your business based on suspicion (as thousands of bar owners do silently each day) - yet another to make a public spectacle of the whole ordeal. Rachel must like dipping her hand into a can of worms.

    --
    I hope, when they die, cartoon characters have to answer for their sins.
  17. I'm conflicted by gdav · · Score: 4, Funny

    Can't they both lose?

  18. Re:yes. next question? by quantaman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In much the same way that I can claim to have invented computers, someone can claim that an illegal document is covered under the DMCA. It is an invalid claim, as no illegal document can be protected in such a manner, but it is a claim none the less. Why can't an illegal document be protected under the DMCA? The DMCA is about copyright and I don't see any reason why an illegal document wouldn't be copyrighted. Now the forged ID may not necessarily be under copyright since it may not be considered an original work but if it is copyrighted than it should be protected by the DMCA (of course the copyright owner probably wouldn't want law enforcement involved but that's another matter).
    --
    I stole this Sig
  19. Re:yes. next question? by Raistlin77 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because the fake ID should already be copyrighted by the agency that printed it. The fake ID user has no claim to the copyright of the ID anyway. Otherwise anybody could make a duplicate of any document then copyright it as their own.

  20. Not exactly. by raehl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If the plaintiff can prove that the fake ID is his/hers, then he/she has the legal right to post the takedown

    EVERYONE has the legal right to post a take-down notice. No proof of anything is required.

    But, as part of posting a take-down notice, you must state, under penalty of perjury, that you are the owner of the material in question, or an authorized representative of the owner.

    So if you file a DMCA complaint about a fake ID, you would be screwed one way or the other - either you created (or paid someone else to create) the ID, or you committed perjury when filing the DMCA request.

  21. Re:Confiscation by metlin · · Score: 3, Informative
    I think by law she is expected to confiscate fake IDs - I could be wrong, though.

    In fact, she mentions it in her blog, as well (emphasis mine):

    See, I collect the fake ID's by confiscating them from underage people who attempt to buy alcohol. I've been informed that I'm required to do this. I don't mind because frankly, our bar is for adults, and not a NYU undergrad hangout. My bar has not had a problem with underage drinking, only other bars that my bar's owner also owns. I have never knowingly served a minor, and never will. Enough of my friends work in the service industry in the neighborhood that if I don't confiscate the ID's, I'm putting their jobs and livelihoods at risk.
  22. Re:hm by WilliamSChips · · Score: 4, Funny

    Considering that Vint Cerf, the real inventor of the Internet, says that Al Gore's claims in the (admittedly not very good) way he worded them were correct, I have only one thing to say: "What's a groovy ex-vice-president?" "An algorithm!"

    --
    Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
  23. Re:Not to support the DMCA itself... by Romancer · · Score: 4, Informative

    Two points.

    The DMCA takedown notice couldn't have been filed in good faith without the admission of creating a fake ID to which the individual is claiming the rights due her by creation of this document. Also attempting to use a fake document to gain entrance to the establishment would be a crime in itself. Seperate from making the ID. To issue a DMCA takedown requires at least the admission of attempting to use a forged document and even if someone else created it, she would have to name that person or accept the responsibility of creating it herself. Which would be admission to committing a second crime.

    If the ID was real and illegally confiscated, the notice would have been delivered by law enforcement officials and would not have been a DMCA takedown notice, it would have been a search warrant based on the account given by the victim and the supporting admission on the theifs website. Stealing someones ID is a crime and someone on the right side of the law can use the police to get justice especially if the theif freely admits it in their blog.

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  24. Re:yes. next question? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative

    (IANAL but...) US Government agencies are not allowed to claim copyright. For this reason, a government-issued ID might not be covered by copyright. In this case, the design would be in the public domain (unless held by a private individual or firm and licensed to the government). Derived works of Public Domain pieces may still be copyrighted, and so it is quite possible that this really is a copyrighted work. Owning a fake ID might or might not be illegal, but attempting to use one is fraud, which definitely is.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  25. Re:Power trip more like it by stoolpigeon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    she makes it clear that she is legally obliged to keep the id. i guess i can totally relate because i have friends who have lost jobs because they sold to minors through being careless. she is pretty careful to explain thoroughly and multiple times that she wont give the id back because it could cause problems for her friends and family who work in the same business.
     
    in my experience when i had to check id's the only people who ever got out of sorts over it were those who were underage. i'd kill to get carded - but it never happens any more. (i'm 38).
     
    as for the posting on the blog - i think the stories of how it all went down are priceless. so it doesn't seem like a power trip to me as much as great entertainment.

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
  26. Re:Power trip more like it by Danga · · Score: 2, Funny

    I agree with you completely except for the part about her being cool... It seems like a 'bit' of a power trip...

    Look upon me and behold the mighty barkeeper... Give the damn idiot his fake back and let them be on their merry way... Posting fakes behind bars or at liquor stores I mean I buy that, its a deterrent but posting it on your blog... doesn't serve anything except self gratification.


    I agree completely.

    Also laws may differ, but just because your id is fake doesn't mean I can steal it from you

    Laws may differ about "stealing" (I would say taking) the fake ID but I think it all comes down to one question:

    "I can take this fake ID, refuse you entrance, and you can be on your merry way or I can call the cops, which do you choose?"

    I know I would have chosen to lose the ID when I was underage over having the police get involved and I think 99% of the people using fake ID's would make the same decision. Plus, if you just give them the fake back it really is not much of a deterent while losing a $100 fake ID will make you think twice about getting one and using it again. Personally I think the drinking age should be lowered to 18 or 19 but that is another conversation and I don't feel like getting into that now.

    --
    Hey, there is only one Return and it's not of the King, it's of the Jedi.
  27. forgery, uttering, and big fish-little-pond-ness by SuperBanana · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Either way, trying to claim it was an original work seems really dangerous as its basically an admission of forgery.

    Yep, it was not very smart. Until the DCMA request was filed, the only thing the underage girl could be reasonably convicted of when she hands a fake ID to someone is uttering, ie, presenting forged papers as legitimate. Well, and any additional laws she broke that may be specific to presenting false ID for the purpose of buying alcohol and being underage.

    If she filed a DCMA request which implies she's the creator of the work, it's not terribly hard to prove that she's guilty of both forgery and saying.

    Sidenote: I've seen half a dozen slashdotters declare "OF COURSE you can't copyright a forged document!", and yet have not offered any citations, explanations (that make any kind of sense) or case history. A cookie to the first poster that does.

    Sidenote number two: I'm not really cheering for this waitress. She's got a severe "big fish, little pond" complex going.

    • It's not her job to play Twenty Questions, or Detective, or engage in religious profiling. Apparently the girl is from a "mostly Jewish" neighborhood, and while Jewish law prohibits desecration of a dead body, that does not mean someone from a "mostly Jewish" town WOULDN'T be an organ donor. Maybe their parents were Jewish, and they're agnostic, for fuck's sake. Why should someone have to explain all that to get a beer?
    • Confiscating a license, or any other ID, is a great way to end up in a heap of trouble unless it is specifically allowed in your jurisdiction (which it is, in many cases. But stupid if it's not.) The right way: take the ID, walk to the office, call the cops. Wrong way: taunt her, make fun of her, and NOT call the cops.
    • Posting people's IDs, forged or not, is a great example of spitting into the wind. The state is probably not terribly pleased at seeing examples of counterfeit documents posted, and if it turns out it IS a legitimate ID, now you're doubly fucked, because you just confiscated a valid ID, provided proof, AND copied an official state document, AND posted private information. If the forged ID came from a ring, they're going to be pissed their ID made it onto the net. The girl, her parents, friends, etc are going to be pissed too.That's a great way to wake up one morning and find your tires slashed and a rock through your windshield. Lose, lose, lose situation. And for what? Some attention-whoring on the 'net....
  28. Re:Dumb criminals by sootman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Let me clarify the evidently too-subtle point of my post: If you break the law, it's a bad idea to call attention to yourself. For example, if someone steals your cocaine (which is illegal to possess) it's a bad idea to complain to the police that your cocaine was stolen. Similarly, if you have a fake ID, it's a bad idea to say "Hey! That's my fake ID!" when someone posts a picture of it on their site.

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  29. Re:Not to support the DMCA, but.. by Mattintosh · · Score: 3, Informative

    You can die for your country at 18, but you can't have a beer. If you're old enough to die for your country, you're also old enough to have a beer.

    If you're in the military, you can buy and consume alcohol, but only at a military base. Try again.

  30. Re:Confiscation by theBraindonor · · Score: 3, Informative

    A liquor store clerk is not authorized in most states to confiscate anyone's ID under any circumstances. However, they are allowed to retain possession of the ID until law enforcement can be reached to ensure that the ID is indeed valid. As a former liquor store clerk (booze paid for college!), I've been asked this by many a patron. After I inform them of the law, I ask them if they would like to wait for law enforcement to verify the ID, or they can just leave it with me. In 5 years of work on a college campus, not a single patron ever volunteered to stay.

  31. Short answer: No by DRJlaw · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's analyze this problem step by step.

    Copyright protection subsists in original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression. 17 U.S.C. 102.

    1. What is original in the driver's license?

    The graphics? No. The layout? No. The selection of the fields of data? No. The photograph? Arguably. The data? Arguably.

    2. What is original and protectable in the driver's license?

    Are photographs protectable? Yes. Is data protectable? No. FEIST PUBLICATIONS, INC. v. RURAL TELEPHONE SERVICE CO., 499 U.S. 340 (1991).

    3. Is the reproduction likely to infringe the protectable content?

    The fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright. In determining whether the use made of a work in any particular case is a fair use the factors to be considered shall include--
    (1) the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;
    (2) the nature of the copyrighted work;
    (3) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and
    (4) the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.

    17 U.S.C. 107.

    The purpose and character appears to be criticism, or at least not commercial. The nature of the copyrighted work is at least allegedly a government ID, which does not favor copyrightability by someone other than the government. The amount and substantiality of the portion used is essentially all, which does favor copyrightability. However, the effect of the use upon the potential market or value of the photograph is, at least to the best of our knowledge, none, since Google is bereft of interesting content regarding Ms. Ashley Heyer.

    The fair use factors balance out somewhere along the lines of 3 against, 1 in favor. There could be a more involved analysis, and there could be ancillary factors for consideration, but if I were the one being faced with this DMCA notice, I would file the counternotice and take my chances.

  32. Re:forgery, uttering, and big fish-little-pond-nes by hamburger+lady · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's not her job to play Twenty Questions, or Detective, or engage in religious profiling. Apparently the girl is from a "mostly Jewish" neighborhood, and while Jewish law prohibits desecration of a dead body, that does not mean someone from a "mostly Jewish" town WOULDN'T be an organ donor. Maybe their parents were Jewish, and they're agnostic, for fuck's sake. Why should someone have to explain all that to get a beer?


    actually, most rabbinical authorities are totally cool with organ donation anyways as saving a life is a bigger mitzvah than avoiding 'desecrating' a dead body.

    --

    ---
    Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
  33. Re:yes. next question? by insignificant_wrangl · · Score: 3, Informative

    This might differ state to state, but I doubt. Through the miralce of the interweb:

    The following summaries explain the law regarding the use, possession and production of falsified identification documents and the penalties for such actions.

    COV 18.2-204.1. Fraudulent use of birth certificates, driver's licenses, etc.

    • It is illegal to use another's identification as one's own.
    • It is illegal to possess or sell an ID for the purpose of establishing a false identification.
    • Persons who possess, use or distribute fake IDs are charged with a Class 1 misdemeanor. If the document is used to purchase a firearm, the charges increase to a Class 6 felony.

    This comes from Virginia, and a quick search showed similar laws in NC and CA. It is illegal to own a fake ID, regardless of your intentions.

  34. Re:Power trip more like it by Nephilium · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually... as she says, the law (apparently) in NY is that if she doesn't confiscate them, she's liable. I know here in Ohio, barstaff are required to confiscate them as well.

    If you actually like the bar, why the hell do you want the staff to pay several thousand dollars so you can have a drink, and why do you want the bar to risk being shut down?

    Nephilium

  35. Re:Confiscation by Calmiche · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hmm.. Here in Idaho, I was informed that we have to confiscate fake ID's, but I can't find any legislation to back that up. Nonetheless, I have a federal firearms dealers license and have confiscated several from underage kids trying to buy handguns. The bartender is completely correct. The easiest way to tell if an ID is fake or not is by feel. (Same with cash, by the way.) After you have felt thousands of ID's, it gets easier.

    However, I also remember some reading back a couple of years ago that mentioned that the Patriot Act had bumped false ID's up from a misdemeanor to a felony. It's very likely that I'm remembering it as a law that applied to firearm sales only though rather than for less serious purposes.

    I'm not sure about New York, but here, the offender can face pretty serious consequences, up to and including loosing their drivers license for a year.

  36. Re:Not to support the DMCA, but.. by BewireNomali · · Score: 2, Informative

    I posted this above: in NY a bartender can be held liable for and even arrested for serving a minor. I know from first hand experience - I bartended in NY during undergrad and a friend was arrested for serving a group of girls with fake IDs. Interestingly enough, I was arrested a while later for being an underage bartender. She was a bit of a douche for posting the stuff online, but her diligence protects her job, possibly her criminal record, not to mention the other unmentionables that occur when you enter the new york city corrections system.

    so in short she potentially has a lot to lose. also, the bar owners lose cabaret licenses and liquor licenses - which is a death knell for the business.

    let it not be understated that bartending in NY can be very lucrative because of population density and the type of clientele. So this is not trivial to the bartender or the bar owner.

    --
    un burrito me trampeó.
  37. Re:hm by dAzED1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    No it (my previous post) shouldn't (state that). making invalid claims isn't illegal, unless you're under oath or a few other specific things. IE - claiming you're a police officer, etc.

  38. Re:forgery, uttering, and big fish-little-pond-nes by ubuwalker31 · · Score: 2, Informative

    It is a little more complicated than that. From judiasm.about.com, a known chalachic authority:
    "Organ donation is permitted in the case when an organ is needed for a specific, immediate transplant. In such a case, it is a great mitzvah for a Jew to donate organs to save another person's life. Organ donation is not necessarily limited to dead people: Someone who can afford to spare a kidney, for example, may donate one to someone in need.

    Yet in consideration of the prohibition against desecrating the body, it is forbidden to simply donate to an "organ bank," where there is no specific, immediate recipient. Furthermore, for general medical research or for students to practice in medical school, a Jew is not permitted to donate organs.

    Even when there is a specific, immediate transplant, you need to be careful, because oftentimes in order to obtain organs as fresh as possible, a doctor will remove the organ before the patient is actually "dead" according to Jewish law. The doctor is therefore effectively killing the patient, which is of course forbidden.

    The bottom line is that each case comes with its own myriad of detailed halachic factors. So before gong ahead with any procedure, you need to consult with a rabbi well-versed in Talmud and Jewish law. It is clearly not as simple as blankly signing an organ donation card."

    And to the parent of the post who accuses the bartender of "religiously profiling" a jewish kid who was using a fake id and giving him an earful...I would have too. Thats why Jewish people do, look after each other, and make sure that each member of the tribe know that stepping out of line is a shame to the whole community.

  39. It was all my idea by goatsandmonkeys · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hi I'm Mark. I've been a slash dot reader since slash dot radio on the sync in the 90s. I am friends with the ID owner. I told her since she owned the copyright to the picture and signature on the card that she could invoke the DMCA. Rachel seems to be under the impression that the card holder is claiming ownership to the card which she is not,just the image and the signature. I think the DMCA is a awful law, but it is the law. I see this as activism to illustrate how bad the DMCA is. But I must say it feels good to use a law purchased by large corporate interests for personal use.

    1. Re:It was all my idea by PhxBlue · · Score: 3, Funny

      The girl is lame for not just accepting this as a life lesson and moving on, and the bartender is a sad, pathetic, grisled individual who gets off by busting people who use fake IDs. They both need to get a life.

      Here we are, dissecting the whole mess on Slashdot, and you think they need to get a life?

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  40. We need a new moderation: by PhxBlue · · Score: 2, Interesting

    -1, Wrong.

    --
    !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  41. The Bar Managers guide to how you look too young. by vorlich · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I used to be manager in the World Famous Barnton Bar & Bistro - as featured on Irvine Welsh's cups - http://www.thebistro.co.uk/index.htm (Pure rubbish website now). From Thursday through to Saturday staff general carded people who they suspected were under 18 years old - that's the legal drinking age in Scotland and the UK. We didn't systematically card everyone because with over 400 people throught the doors in the space of a few hours it just isn't practical. It is illegal in Scotland for a member of staff to serve alcohol to anyone under-age and they can be fined.
    It is easy to spot the under age drinkers, here are just six red flags:
    1 They don't look around - regular punters always check out the pub because surprising as it is, most people come to the pub for the social aspect and like to see who is in. It is not unusual for a group of woman to come in look around and then immediately leave because there is a lack of male totty.
    2. They try to find a seat immediately, preferably down the back or as far away from the bar as people. This is so the youngest of them can attempt to hide in the dark and they can have a committee meeting to decide who looks the oldest and is going for the round (for non-UK residents this is the special social custom of buying all the drinks in rotation). Most regular punters usually try to get served first (well, that's the third reason they came in!) and prefer to worry about a seat afterwards and anyway - you can always just stand near the bar, that's how you meet people!
    3. Before smoking was made illegal they always either smoked at the bar or lit a cigarette as they were about to be served. Regular punters simply never did this, even the lowest drunken old bum never did this, they waited until they had secured their drink and then they lit cigarette. Regular punters who actually had a cigarette in their hand when they went to buy their round (to fulfill the complex anthropological necessities of doing this sometimes you have to quickly buy an extra drink for a new arrival just as you are settling down.) would make a great effort to hide the cigarette - not blow it in your face.
    4. Behave as if you had roundly insulted them when you ask for their id. Real people who are the legal age are always very amused and smug whenever they are asked for their id and give it willingly and with great enthusiasm. One particulary short and baby-faced student who was actually 25 was always amused when asked for his ID - and boy did he have ID!
    5. Avoid eye contact or use inappropriate eye contact. Under agers are always tempted to address their inner child during this stressful trial and find it difficult not to look down or in attempt to overcome this desire, stare straight at you like a mad wookie.
    6. Pick the wrong gender of staff for the wrong reasons on the wrong night. Friday night is the end of the week and the traditional night for most customers to be engaged in the search for a sexual partner (...eh your all still with me...? Okay.) This means that women want to be served by the most attractive man behind the bar and men want to be served by the most attractive woman, at the very least you understand, it's practice. Gay men and women do the same thing but obviously with the same sex and if you are wondering how to tell the difference, perhaps you need to get out more. Saturday is for getting drunk, since you may as well console yourself at not having sex the previous evening, so you are not interested in which member of staff serves you.

    So Ashley Heyer failed on number 4. And now she's the talk of slashdot. Paris Hilton, eat your heart out... at least until 5th June!

    --
    Posts, MyBio or Sig, may contain satire, sarcasm, bolded nouns be sardonic or even witty & be Church of SD
  42. Who owns the Photo by nuggz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Photo is an artistic work, it is copyrightable.

    I'm glad I don't have her lawyers.

    The better layer is to use a photo owned by someone who is not the fake ID holder.
    If I grant Bob a license to 1 copy of my photo he could use it in any way he wants. Taking his ID would not give you a license to use it.

    If you want to bust them, take your own photo when they come in your bar.

  43. Re:Stupid waitress by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DMCA questions aside - what gives the bartender the right to confiscate an ID she thinks is fake, then post it on the Internet?


    IIRC, its not uncommon for state law to explicitly permit the seizure of false ID to people to whom they are presented for purposes of purchasing alcohol.

    Not forgetting that now she's in possession of illegal property,


    "Illegal property"? What do you mean?

    If it was seized legally, its not stolen property.

    If it is only illegal to make or present a false ID, but not to possess one, its not "illegal" for that reason, either.

    she doesn't have the right to "play cop" with every young-looking kid who comes up there looking for a drink.


    Actually, people who serve alcoholic beverages are often legally obligated to play cop to an extent. Its a condition of their licensure.

    Whether this goes beyond what is allowed is another question, but certainly you provide no well-grounded reason to believe that it did.

  44. Re:Not to support the DMCA, but.. by Mattintosh · · Score: 2, Informative

    I did a bit of research and I stand partially corrected...

    It seems that what I said was the case until 1982. (source)

    Since 1982, the legal drinking age for U.S. military personnel (on active duty only!) has been the same as the age legally enforced by the location of the military base. Or in the case of bases within 50 or 100 (conficting sources here) miles of an US-to-[other nation] border, the base commander has the option to allow it to go as low as the lowest age legal for either the local laws or for the nation across the border. Also, bases in other countries can have a drinking age as low as 18, but also dictated by local laws and customs. (source)

    Apparently, Wisconsin and New Hampshire are/were proposing to allow military bases in their states to have a drinking age of 18.

  45. Re:forgery, uttering, and big fish-little-pond-nes by Maestro4k · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not her job to play Twenty Questions, or Detective, or engage in religious profiling. Apparently the girl is from a "mostly Jewish" neighborhood, and while Jewish law prohibits desecration of a dead body, that does not mean someone from a "mostly Jewish" town WOULDN'T be an organ donor. Maybe their parents were Jewish, and they're agnostic, for fuck's sake. Why should someone have to explain all that to get a beer?

    I think you need to go read the articles again, I never got the impression that she actually said all that to the girl, but that she was posting about her own mental thought processes as to why the girl's answer as to where she was from just set off yet more alarm bells about the ID being fake. In that context it's perfectly reasonable, she already had reason to suspect the ID was fake, and the other information the girl provided was at best suspect. Seeing as her job is on the line if she accepts a fake ID she's going to err on the side of caution (for herself) and find that the possible, but not very likely, situation of her being a non-Jewish person from the area is most likely not the case here.

    Confiscating a license, or any other ID, is a great way to end up in a heap of trouble unless it is specifically allowed in your jurisdiction (which it is, in many cases. But stupid if it's not.) The right way: take the ID, walk to the office, call the cops. Wrong way: taunt her, make fun of her, and NOT call the cops.

    And now you've failed today's reading comprehension test completely. In the article from the first link she says "I've been informed that I'm required to do this." about confiscating the licenses. She doesn't say who has informed her but in context it's pretty clear her boss(es) were the ones who told her. Others in the comments have pointed out that it is indeed the law in New York that fake licenses are to be confiscated. And she didn't taunt her at the bar, she questioned her briefly, found her answers to be unlikely to be true and confiscated the ID and told her "You can't drink here, darling, and I'm keeping your ID." (That's from the cached copy in the second link.)

    Posting people's IDs, forged or not, is a great example of spitting into the wind. The state is probably not terribly pleased at seeing examples of counterfeit documents posted, and if it turns out it IS a legitimate ID, now you're doubly fucked, because you just confiscated a valid ID, provided proof, AND copied an official state document, AND posted private information. If the forged ID came from a ring, they're going to be pissed their ID made it onto the net. The girl, her parents, friends, etc are going to be pissed too.That's a great way to wake up one morning and find your tires slashed and a rock through your windshield. Lose, lose, lose situation. And for what? Some attention-whoring on the 'net....

    She apparently does this regularly and hasn't had a rock through her windshield or tires slashed yet. She's had a bunch of people commit mild identity theft over this one post, just ONE out of who knows how many mind you. And why is that occurring? Because the girl who used the fake ID is stirring up attention. Now, tell me, who exactly is "attention-whoring on the 'net" here? The bartender, or the girl who tried to use a fake ID and got busted? Looks to me like it's the latter, and she's even upping her crime level from presenting a fake ID to admitting she MADE the ID to filing a false DMCA report, etc.

    If you'd bothered to research any at all and find out that it is indeed the law for fake IDs to be confiscated in New York you'd know that there isn't any question that the ID was fake at this point. If it had been all it would have taken is a quick visit to the police and they would have come to the club and got the girl's license back that night. Before the bartender went home with it. Before it got posted online. But that did

  46. Obligatory Facebook link by bkgood · · Score: 2, Informative
  47. Re:Confiscation by UglyTool · · Score: 3, Informative

    A liquor store clerk is not authorized in most states to confiscate anyone's ID under any circumstances.

    Well, then the clerks at the liquor store are working under different laws than those of us who have 'just' worked at bars. In Ohio, bartenders and bouncers are obligated to retain any and all fraudulent identification. I took a course offered by the Ohio Division of Liquor Control, and was informed that, indeed, we had to retain fake IDs. As well as learning neat tidbits, like that it is okay for underage people to drink with their parents or over age spouses. Of course, the person who was trying to use the fake ID could request that a police officer verify it but, for some reason, that never came up with me.p>

    Also:

    MANUFACTURING FALSE ID:

    It is illegal for any person other than the state to manufacture, sell, or distribute in any manner any identifaction card issued for the purpose of establishing a person's age that displays the great seal of Ohio, the words "Ohio", "State", "Official", "Chauffer", Commercial Driver", "Driver", "Operator", or any other designation that represents the card as the official driver's license or identification card of Ohio

    Source (PDF warning)

    That's just Ohio, though, but I can imagine that about every state has laws very similar.

  48. About "artisitc" by guywcole · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This is something that has confused me for a while. We frequently ask whether something is "artistic in nature" enough for copyright protection, but then I keep thinking about what the constitution says about copyright:

    Article I, Secion 8: The Congress shall have the power... To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries

    So tell me... where does pure "art" come into play? Let alone photography or photographers? Don't give me the "they couldn't forsee photographers" bit, cause they surely could foresee painters, and they didn't mention them while explicitly mentioning the other professions.

    The use of "authors" seems to imply creative writing, but I wonder if they didn't simply mean the writers of instructional books like "a guide to the production of lead bullets" or "how to pack a cartridge." My educated guess would be that the intent of "useful arts" would be things like metalsmithing, carpenty, etc. The kinds of things that had economic use, not just aesthetic.

    Regardless, how would photographs fit into either a strict-text or intent-based reading of the Constitution? The best I can figure would be a really, really loose reasonable-construction test. But hell, I think the process for forging licenses would be more of a "useful art" than any individual mug shot, so how would the photo be more copyright-able than the license itself?

  49. Is this an issue of copyright or privacy? by VValdo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With all the discussion about whether or not you can copyright a forgery, I'm more concerned for the information contained on the legit ID/forged ID itself. We can see they contain a name, address, birth date, driver's license #, physical description, photo, and signature.

    Leaving aside the possibility that it is a valid ID, let's look at a hypothetical-- say only the picture has been forged. Say a legit ID was stolen/copied and someone slapped their face (or the face of someone else) on it. Or maybe it's an innocent "borrowed" big brother's ID or a picture with a similar enough face for the scammer to get by. The rest of the info is valid, and now the innocent cardholder has not only had their ID taken, but now their personal info has been posted on the Internet too!

    How many of you have been asked for your birthdate, street name, or driver's license in lieu of a password as a kind of phone verification? I've had credit card companies and others do this all the time.

    Even assuming the IDs ARE faked, forget shaming- is it not vigilante justice to violate the suspected faker's information online and subject them (or their victims) to an increased likelihood of identity theft? Does this violate state or federal privacy laws?

    Just a consideration that occurred to me..

    W

    --
    -------------------
    This is my SIG. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  50. Re:hm by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Considering that Vint Cerf, the real inventor of the Internet, says that Al Gore's claims in the (admittedly not very good) way he worded them were correct The whole "Al Gore invented the internet" has become something of a silly political litmus test. Those who tend to agree with Gore claim he wasn't entirely wrong, and that he didn't mean it the way he said it. Those who tend to disagree with Gore claim he's a dumbass who doesn't know a network from a series of tubes. The reality lies in the middle. Gore is a typical politician of average intelligence who said something dumb. It requires a lot of logical contortionism to claim what he said was correct: "I took the initiative in creating the Internet" is simply false. He didn't have a hand in creating the internet. It already existed in 1991, regardless of what Vint Cerf or anyone else says. It's simply too great a stretch to claim that "created" means the same as "greatly expanded" (the most generous description of what Gore had a hand in). Now, whether he actually believed what he said, meant to say something else, or was just reading mindlessly off a cue card, we'll never know and he'll never say. Politicians say stupid things. This is just one of many examples.
    --
    If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  51. It is in New York State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I checked the NY laws, creation, possession and/or use of a fake ID that looks like a government-issued ID is punishable by up to 7 yrs prison time.

    wings.buffalo.edu/law/bclc/web/NewYork/ny3(a)(2)

    NY Penal Code Section 170.10 Forgery in the second degree

      A person is guilty of forgery in the second degree when, with intent to defraud, deceive or injure another, he falsely makes, completes or alters a written instrument which is or purports to be, or which is calculated to become or to represent if completed:

        3. A written instrument officially issued or created by a public office, public servant or governmental instrumentality;

      Forgery in the second degree is a class D felony.

      NY Penal Code Section 170.25 Criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree

      A person is guilty of criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree when, with knowledge that it is forged and with intent to defraud, deceive or injure another, he utters or possesses any forged instrument of a kind specified in section 170.10.

      Criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree is a class D felony.

  52. She Only Claims The Photo by mrcaseyj · · Score: 3, Informative

    As noted by the parent post, a lot of comments below assume she is claiming authorship of the fake ID. She's not. She's only claiming authorship of the photo and signature. I suppose her defense will be that someone stole her photo and created a fake ID without her permission. I'm not sure that story will be sufficient to create a reasonable doubt in the minds of the jury if she gets charged with forgery.

  53. Re:If you want it back... by eh2o · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes but it is a *fake* ID. It does not identify the holder, therefore it is ineffective for vigilante justice, and furthermore could be stolen, leading to false accusations and future problems for the true owner. There is no moral high ground for making false accusations.

    Last I checked the cops don't post pictures of the evidence they confiscate online. And I'm pretty sure that if they did, there would be a some nasty lawsuits (libel / slander / false accusations... and yes, copyright too). Oh and the cops also lose their job if they don't confiscate that stuff, but we don't see them whining about it on their blogs.

  54. Re:Power trip more like it by CmdrGravy · · Score: 2, Informative

    I was on holiday in New York ( from the UK ) a few years ago when I was 27 or 28 or something. In the UK I haven't been asked for ID since I was 15 so it was quite surprising the amount of places I was asked in NY.

    It was even more surprising and not a little annoying when morons in some bars wouldn't even accept my passport as valid ID !

    I think this Ashley person comes across as a slackjawed idiot whereas Rachel seems like an amusing person to know. I don't think Ashley will get very far with this ridiculous behaviour.

  55. Hi Mark! by Stickerboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What an incredibly bad idea. You probably are lying about being a "slash dot reader" (who the fuck would call themselves reading "slash dot" instead of "/." or "slashdot" after reading it for years?), but that's OK, Mr. 7-digit UID. Unfortunately, your friend, Ashley Heyer, was stupid enough to put her real name, her real picture, and her real signature on a fake ID. I don't know about you, but if I was a public prosecutor involved in a "get tough" law-enforcement program to show my fellow voters how I'm serious about protecting kiddies from the evils of underage drinking, I'd start with an easy case where the offender (like Ashley Heyer) is admitting her guilt in using a fake ID to try to buy alcohol.

    If she's claiming the fake ID is not hers, then how did her signature, and her photo (which I'm guessing is remarkably similar to the one on her real ID) get on there? Don't tell me, the Magic Fake ID Fairy? I guess it doesn't matter that Ashley Heyer was in possession of the fake ID that somehow wasn't hers, where and from whom did she get it from then? I like how you claimed in another post here, "rachel did serve the underaged girl beer. then the under aged girl served her a DMCA notice." What, so the fake ID miraculously appeared in Ashley Heyer's pocket? Or Ashley Heyer didn't willingly and conscientiously seek to be served an alcoholic beverage using that fake ID at a bar? Regardless of what Rachel did, that seems to be remarkably poor judgement for a page in Iowa's legislature who evidently is aspiring to "go places".

    Of course, since Ashley Heyer is a public figure serving the Iowa legislature, it only seems fair that her likeness (if not her signature) is no longer wholly her own. After all, celebrities can't sue the paparazzi for publishing their likenesses, based on that. Why would Ashley Heyer get special treatment in a court of law?

    --
    Light a fire for a man and he'll be warm for a day. Light a man on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
  56. Sweet Memories by CmdrGravy · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you're an underage drinker in the UK all you have to do is find the right pub. I think I would have raised numerous red flags in my youth but through choosing the right bar I always got a drink.

    1) The 1st time I was in the bar I was confused by the huge array of beer and asked for a pint with a bit of everything in it - "Er, can I have some of that mild, and er some Bass and some of this one too please ? No, just in the one glass"

    2) We would spend numerous nights in the pub once we'd collectively ran out money sharing half a lager between 8 of us and leaving an inexplicable pile of cans on the floor under the table.

    3) Celebrating the 18th birthday of various members of our group in fine style in the same bar.

    The funniest thing though was on a school camping holiday where we drank in the same bar most nights for 2 weeks, half way through the holiday someone was shouting the police were outside and about to raid the pub so my friend got very nervous ( and was drunk ) and said to the barmaid - "Oh my god, I'm only 16 where can I get out ? Help ! Help !". When he came in the next night and tried to buy a drink from the same bar maid he was very surprised when she refused to serve him. They still let the rest of us buy him drinks though.

  57. Re:Possesion by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have a CDL drivers license and the backgrounds on those used to be/are in my area, a different color then the regular licenses were there was a color for the over 21 crowd and under21 crowd when the license was issued.

    I was at the store and some broad asked for ID for the beer I was buying, she looked at it and declared it fake then refused to give it back. I was furious and demanded the return of the license and eventually called the police after locking the front entrance to the store to get it back(she called the law after I locked us in too). Fake Id or not, I don't understand what gives people the gull to keep something that doesn't belong to them when they obtain it though the course of a normal transaction. I was about to just beat her over the head to get it back but decided calling the police and reporting it stolen by her was better.

    Now, I'm not sure what the laws for a fake ID are but I would think that anything that belongs to me, no matter how legal it is or not, still belongs to me no matter who has it in their possession. And without some court action declaring it illegal or fake to the respect of it not meeting the requirements of the legal system, I'm not sure how someone can make this claim with impunity. Just because someone refused to give something back doesn't mean it is now theirs, it just means it is now in their possession. I think whoever took the ID in order to profit from a website should be sued or fined by a competent court without consideration of the validity of the document. I have no sympathy for them. And yes, Anything on the license could still be that persons property and should warrant a DMCA take down notice. In possession doesn't equal ownership. Especially when the name and picture on the ID shows it belongs to someone else.

  58. Re:Possesion by db32 · · Score: 3, Informative

    1. Police are free to confiscate illegal items so there is no "but its mine". I encourage you to tell the cops they can't take your drugs because they are yours

    2. You apparently don't understand what happens to booze slinging places if they DO sell to underage kids fake ID or not. Typically they get shut down, completely. Well at least they lose their license to sling booze and get hit with a hefty fine, and when a bar doesn't sling booze, the bar doesn't exactly do business, but they still have to pay the rent, electric, etc...so in effect their business gets completely shut down. So because some dumb shit kid wandered in and you didn't catch the Fake ID you lose your entire business and all your employees lose their jobs?

    3. Just in case you aren't aware. While it may vary from state to state, your drivers license or other such IDs rarely belong to you, they frequently belong to the state. Any sane court would toss out any claims of theft of a false ID in a heartbeat and not waste a dime of taxpayer money pursuing such nonsnese, and would then proceed to punish the fool with the fake ID.

    4. I bet you one of those people that thought it was smart when the drug dealer called the cops because someone stole his drugs too huh?

    5. Kudos on your rational behavior locking yourself in while demanding your ID back. I am certain that there was very little attempt to explain or work this out rationally. As you said you were furious and eventually locked yourself in. Next time try to be a little more sane and rational, and if needed call the cops to handle the dispute, but acting a fool and locking yourself in is just childish.

    --
    The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
  59. Confiscation by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 3, Informative

    In all states that I am familiar with, the alcohol vendor is actually required by law to confiscate fake IDs. Since the store owner believed (incorrectly, of course) that your ID was fake, she was required to confiscate it. Had she not confiscated it, she could be fined.

    Your recourse, of course, is to call the cops and let them sort the mess out, which you did. Locking yourself in the store was a cute, yet freakish gesture.

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  60. Re:Possesion by CRWeaks23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    db32, I don't understand your post. Points 1,2,3 and 4 are not even relevant, and 5 is incredibly pompous. Your arguments are sound, but have absolutely nothing to do with the parent. There was no cop present, no drugs either. If I have a real ID confiscated by a Mobil Mart employee who thinks s/he's a hotshot, I'm not going to act very rational either. And with you're strange tie-in with drugs, if the Mobil Mart employee decided to steal a bag of cocaine from the customer, s/he's getting arrested for possession.

    The question here is for what reason would an employee at an establishment take someone's ID, whether it be a store clerk or a bouncer at a bar, other than to be an ass? If the ID was fake, another can be made, it's not like you're solving the "nation-wide underage drinking epidemic." It's just a bunch of lame people stuck in a job they hate exploiting the opportunity to make themselves feel powerful.