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Red Hat Develops Online Desktop

pete314 writes "Red Hat announced this week at their San Diego Red Hat Summit that they are planning to compete with Microsoft on the desktop by building an 'online desktop' that will integrate local data with online services. Red Hat CTO Brian Stevens argued that: 'To user the desktop metaphor is dead. We don't believe that recreating a Windows paradigm in an open source model will do anything to advance the productivity in the life of users.'"

37 of 119 comments (clear)

  1. Competingwith Microsoft Google? by jaavaaguru · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Are they really competing with Microsoft at this point? As far as I can see Google offer replacements for an increasing amount of desktop software at the moment (Word processor, Spreadsheet, Email, Calendar, Photo management, IM, and various browser integrations such as their note-taking plugin for Firefox. That's a bit more than Microsoft has to offer at the moment.

    1. Re:Competingwith Microsoft Google? by smilindog2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think it's nonsense for RedHat to say that the Windows desktop is dead. RedHat has always gone after the business server and workstation markets, and have done a great job taking down Sun while avoiding pissing off M$. The whole reason that Ubuntu has so much momentum is how they've made the desktop familiar and easy to use, and less buggy. RedHat could still hammer Ubuntu if they'd just ship a desktop focused OS and stop claiming that M$ is doing it all wrong.

      --
      Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
    2. Re:Competingwith Microsoft Google? by jbarr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If only they could work WITH Google to provide the offline client component.

      Google's online offerings have matured, and are quite powerful, but there's still the disconnect when going offline. Not until I can work offline and seamlessly integrate/sync when I go back online will it be really effective.

      --
      My mom always said, "Jim, you're 1 in a million." Given the current population, there are 7000 of me. God help us all!
  2. Lemme boot the terminal by CaptainPatent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I do like the aspect of some apps being hosted online versus locally as it frees up a portion of your HDD, but before I commit fully to this idea I have to bring into question data security and bandwidth on this one. I know there is more bandwidth to come and that is simply a matter of time, but implementing an online desktop could potentially bring some big security issues into play.

    --
    Well, back to rejecting software patent applications.
    1. Re:Lemme boot the terminal by korekrash · · Score: 4, Insightful

      At about 50 cents a gig, I'll stick to speed and security rather than trying to save 500 megs of drive space.

    2. Re:Lemme boot the terminal by Angostura · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have to agree. The idea of online applications being "first class citizens with the traditional applications" to quote the story, suggests to me that online applications would need to have similar or identical security access to locally installed applications. This seems, uh... possibly problematic.

  3. Competing with Microsoft? by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "To user the desktop metaphor is dead. We don't believe that recreating a Windows paradigm in an open source model will do anything to advance the productivity in the life of users," Stevens added.

    And therefore they're reimplementing the Windows 98 Active Desktop...?

    1. Re:Competing with Microsoft? by Bogtha · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Maybe the Windows 98 Active Desktop has a chance of being successful now that always-on Internet connections are vastly more common. There was another technology built into Internet Explorer 4.0 that also died from lack of use. It was called "channels", and was very similar to RSS. Yet today, RSS and Atom are wildly popular. Sometimes the technology doesn't need to change if the world does.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  4. What about when you are offline? by deragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Often I use my laptop in the subway. Guess what? No internet access. So how would I perform my work with such a paradigm? What about when you go to your country house, in the woods? To user the desktop metaphor is not dead when offline.

    --
    Remember the year 2000? They promised us flying cars. They delivered the PT Cruiser...
    1. Re:What about when you are offline? by moore.dustin · · Score: 2, Informative

      While I agree, I think they know of these issues. They will probably store many of the files used to generate vital and productivity pages locally. You can save offline maybe and it will auto sync the next time you have access? Who knows... I do not, but to assume they are that shortsighted is not giving them nearly enough credit.

    2. Re:What about when you are offline? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Informative

      Often I use my laptop in the subway. Guess what? No internet access. So how would I perform my work with such a paradigm?

      The mozilla team has already talked about Firefox 3's upcoming support for running online apps while offline, as a sort of hybrid, but still within the browser. Just do a search for "web applications offline' and you'll find dozens of articles including how-to sites from tool providers for making Web apps that will function offline right now.

      To user the desktop metaphor is not dead when offline.

      I'm not sold on Web applications. I'm not sold on a strategy of bypassing MS by building everything on top of them. I'd rather see cross platform applications with internet capabilities, or hybrid solutions, that still allow me to take advantage of the benefits of the OS. From a practical standpoint, however, my automatic bibliography formatting service allows me to automatically format bibliography references right now using Google Docs, but I can't use the same functionality in Wordpad or in MSWord for that matter; so in some ways online apps are already allowing me to bypass the limitations of Microsoft's OS.

    3. Re:What about when you are offline? by crush · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And Adobe's Project Apollo and to some extent Sun's announcement of JavaFX are more the competitors in this area than MS.

    4. Re:What about when you are offline? by Gospodin · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not at all. It just introduces a synchronization step when you go back online. Windows does this already with its file servers - if you go offline and have some shared files open, you can still use them normally, save them, etc. But when you go online, the files get synchronized back to the server so they can be backed up, opened from other workstations, etc. It's supposed to be the best of both worlds.

      --
      ...following the principles of Heisenburger's Uncertain Cat...
    5. Re:What about when you are offline? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A "web application" isn't if it does not require remote for processing and storing. It is just a local application run in a browser.

      True, but that's not what we're talking about. We're talking about applications that run via a Web browser and integrate with a Web service (Google Docs), but which also run locally without Web access, albeit with some features disabled. It is important to note, we were speaking about the desktop metaphor being dead, and when your app is running locally in a browser, that does seem to be the case to a significant extent.

      For example, gmail has a nice view run locally in the browser.

      I'm afraid I have no idea what you were trying to say with that sentence. Could you please be a little clearer.

      You cannot send or receive email if you are not online.

      So? The point is to allow you to compose messages in Gmail when offline. More importantly, for applications whose primary purpose is not communication via the Web (games, photo editor, word processor, spreadsheets, calculators, etc.) it will allow them to be functional offline, only adding functionality when online.

      Desktop is NOT dead.

      The desktop is not dead. The desktop is threatened as a control metaphor, by the browser. I, personally, don't think Redhat's plan is sound or their vision is accurate. I never argued that they did. I merely pointed out the problems with the assertions that Web applications are not useful because they don't function when offline. Since they are moving towards a more hybrid approach, that is a dated view.

      I also understand where Redhat is coming from. The desktop OS has stagnated. Most users still do not have (and will not for the foreseeable future) have spellchecking available in all applications. That is just sad. Any possible way to undermine MS's monopoly and add functionality despite their stubborn refusal to move forward gets developers excited. Anything that removes user's dependancy on Windows is a plus for me.

    6. Re:What about when you are offline? by nytes · · Score: 3, Funny

      No internet access while on the subway???

      But you're sitting right there, in one of the tubes!!!

      --
      -- I have monkeys in my pants.
  5. Quick - someone tell Apple that they're DOOMED! by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 3, Funny

    Red Hat CTO Brian Stevens argued that: 'To user the desktop metaphor is dead. We don't believe that recreating a Windows paradigm...will do anything to advance the productivity in the life of users.'"


    Quick - someone tell Apple that they're DOOMED!
    1. Re:Quick - someone tell Apple that they're DOOMED! by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Now way. Apple can't be doomed. It's been a whole week since someone released an "iPod killer."

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  6. Is Red Hat really relevant anymore? by wiggles · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I mean, they do a lot of development, and they are the OSS company most trusted by Fortune 500's, but I think they lost their leadership position to Mark Shuttleworth and Ubuntu. Not trying to start a flamewar here, but they seem to be fresh out of ideas at present, and this seems to be grasping at straws.

    After dealing with their nightmarish support system this month after a bug caused me to lose connection to my SAN, and dealing with the scam that is RHCE certification (30% pass rate is BS -- they're just milking retakes at $750 a pop), I can say that Red hat is really going downhill fast. They're becoming more and more focused on the bottom line and less on the little guy who got them to where they are.

    1. Re:Is Red Hat really relevant anymore? by kripkenstein · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I mean, they do a lot of development, and they are the OSS company most trusted by Fortune 500's, but I think they lost their leadership position to Mark Shuttleworth and Ubuntu.
      You're joking, right? I mean, I'm using Ubuntu right now to post this, but Ubuntu are still getting action mostly with enthusiasts like me (and perhaps you). Corporate/enterprise users are virtually all using Red Hat, and Red Hat give them an excellent product (with a quite recent release full of new features).
    2. Re:Is Red Hat really relevant anymore? by Dan+Ost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are shaping themselves to be exactly what their customers (Fortune 500s and the like) expect them to be. They've found their target niche and are adapting to it.

      Even if we don't use their distribution, we still benefit from their effort (lots of OSS development going on at RH), so what's the problem?

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
  7. took the words right outta my mouth by JCOTTON · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Red Hat CTO Brian Stevens argued that: 'To user the desktop metaphor is dead.

    I love it (ironic) when some CIO or other bigwig perports to talk for me. Actually, not only is the desktop still not "dead", but on my desktop is a Mainframe running COBOL/CICS/DB2. Still not dead. Not by a long shot.

    Hello, world.

  8. Online services == less freedom by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Storing your own data locally on your own computer and manipulating it with local apps may be "old thinking", but at least it puts you in control. Just when a critical mass of free (as in freedom) software is emerging, Red Hat is talking about services. I suspect it's impossible to make these services free as in freedom.

  9. Yet Another Attempt by Coryoth · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The network desktop has been tried many times in the past, by Microsoft (badly) with "ActiveDesktop" and in theory with XAML and .NET, and by Sun in various forms. All the efforts I've seen so far just don't cut it. That doesn't mean it isn't a good idea -- I think there's real promise in a distributed approach to the desktop -- just that it is hard to execute well. Stumbling blocks in the past have included: a lack of real network transparency (the "online" aspect was a thin veneer rather than being truly transparent); lack of sufficient bandwidth (all the "online" stuff was pitifully slow, and ignored); and security, security, security.

    To succeed you need a system that doesn't view the network as a bolted on thing, but integrates it at the core; Plan9 comes to mind on that front. At least X11 has network transparency, but it needs to be more efficient (think NX), and have far better security built in to really work for this. Bandwidth will slowly but surely fix itself. That leaves security -- and there's a lot required to make that happen. It is an ambitious and worthy goal, but in this case it is possibly a case of biting off more than you can chew: if it isn't transparent, efficient and secure, it isn't going anywhere, and fulfilling those requirements would require vast architectural changes.

  10. Linux as a viable end user OS - Is it time yet? by anoopjohn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Linux has a reasonably big marketshare in the server market share [Netcraft Survey]. However it is still waiting for the day when it will be accepted in the Home PC market as a strong competitor for the Windows family of OSes. I am a strong fan of Linux and I have been trying to promote Linux in my market but people still refuse to accept it open heartedly. In spite of detailed explanations and demos people are hesitant. I even offer free linux installation assistance for people who already own computers. People still look at Linux with scepticism. I think it would have been much better if more effort is put into making linux acceptable for a wider audience. Though I personally disagree I have to agree with what the market is saying - that Linux is still an operating system for the geeks.

    I like what ubuntu is doing - ie making the whole Linux experience easier and better for a common man. In a country like India where I live we are talking about 800 million people whom we can identify with the common man. 2/3 of the world ie 4 billion could be classified with these. We need Linux to target this market. We need Linux to focus on making the Linux experience much more comfortable for these people. We need more effort to be put into creating Linux drivers for the hardware that are not yet Linux compatible. We need easier installations for a larger number of applications.

    I am not too excited about the proposition other than as an useful feature for a small percentage of the whole world.

    --
    "Be the change you wish to see in the world" - M. K. Gandhi
  11. Google partner? by PineHall · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ... to have discussions with customers and partners and will tackle key technologies on a case by case basis.

    They may not end up competing with Google, rather they may end up partnering with Google. Google has a lot of the apps available right now.

  12. Yeah by crush · · Score: 3, Funny

    Mark Shuttleworth and Ubuntu are great. They spread non-Free firmware and drivers. Awesome. That's what I call leadership. What's this deal that Canonical is doing with Linspire, Microsoft, Dell and Novell?

    Order a free CD from Ubuntu and bin it.

  13. The right step ... will the implementation work ? by HW_Hack · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is absolutely the right step for our increasingly connected world - but the devil is in the details as usual.

    The desktop isn't dead but its damn stale - what I would envision is a bi-modal operation: if you have wired or wireless access your "desktop" seamlessly includes your "on-line" resources - applications - data files - links - IM buddies - etc. all integrated into your applications - disk volumes, When offline you would have what you have right now. Of course you would need a method to mark certian files as bi-modal so they would reside in a file cache and be available offline - the OS would handle file sync'ing etc. Or a thumb drive could be a file cache

    On the flip side where the desktop is really dead (as in "Dead to You" ) --- I could see you carrying a USB thumb drive that launches a mini-linux session and then you connect to the "server in the sky" to access all your docs - email - applications - etc.

    Both ideas are step in the right direction for Linux ... just doing "XP the right way" is not a path to success for Linux. The Linux industry is very nimble compared to Microsloth ... lets see what this baby can really do !

    --
    Its not the years, its the mileage .....
  14. No interest whatsoever by evought · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have no interest whatsoever.

    When I was actively doing business travel, online collaborative apps were a supplement to applications on the desktop, given that the online apps were trustworthy (controlled by my own business). I never had any desire to get rid of local applications, especially since I had to be able to do office work, development and other tasks on the go, with no network access, expensive network access, insecure network access, or unreliable network access. If the "network applications" are downloadable and cached for off-line use, then you have nothing new, that's just semi-automated deployment and update. When it comes to that, externally controlled auto-update is a bad thing in many environments. I want to control when I upgrade, after I know the update is not going to break something. I don't want to log on, find out I can't access an old file, and have no way to restore the previous version of the application. Web services are continuously in beta.

    Currently, I have absolutely no need for remote apps. I do all of my work locally and live rurally. Why would I want my applications and/or data externally controlled and unaccessible if I don't have a connection? I have full-featured applications (which would take considerable time to download). I pay for them once (if I have to at all). I have low latency. I can pick and choose which applications I use. I can have multiple versions installed if I need to for compatibility reasons. I control encryption and backups when I need it. What advantage does a "network desktop" get me?

    Why bother?

  15. Doesn't seem to slow them down any... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Funny

    suggests to me that online applications would need to have similar or identical security access to locally installed applications. This seems, uh... possibly problematic.
    Oh, come on ... Microsoft's been doing that for years!

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  16. Emerging markets... by MatrixCubed · · Score: 5, Funny

    FTFA: "The Linux desktop market has been limited to single function devices such as cash registers and applications in emerging markets." I've heard this term 'emerging markets' for so long now, you'd think they'd have emerged by now...

    1. Re:Emerging markets... by Mathness · · Score: 2, Funny
      My guess is that they have not looked into optimizing the build, while the following will work fine, the build time is very long

      root~$ emerge market
      --
      Carbon based humanoid in training.
    2. Re:Emerging markets... by archen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe they're emerging using gentoo on a 486

  17. The new metaphor... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The network is the machine.

    Yeah, I know Sun came up with that one a decade or so ago, and they were spot on, but it wasn't quite there.

    The real winners will be the ones who can come up with transparent computing. By that, I mean if the machine is standalone it uses local resources, disk, cpu etc. If it's plugged into a network it automatically makes use of the best available hardware on the LAN.

    It's all so manual at the moment.

    --
    Deleted
  18. Long live the desktop metaphor by devnullkac · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the desktop metaphor is dead, why is its replacement called the "online desktop"?

    --
    What do you mean they cut the power? How can they cut the power, man? They're animals!
  19. Hybrid approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've always thought rather than having local OR remote, a hybrid approach would be nice. Something like the way exchange works. You have the desktop client; but if you are away you can log into the web client. The data is available in both places. It would seem to me that such a concept could be used for other things.

    I suppose it would require implementing clients twice. I think though, that I would prefer a more accessible system with fewer features rather than a new Office sweet every few years (or whatever other apps may be applicable)

  20. Re:The right step ... will the implementation work by rentmej · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While I might be missing something, this sounds kind of like Adobe's Apollo software idea.

    This would be like having a version of Google Docs that actually was installed on your computer, but communicated with a server in order to store your data. For an organization the end user wouldn't be able to tell the difference, besides the speed of the software.

    I think the closest thing that this would resemble are Microsoft's roaming profiles, but in a way that actually worked.

    By having a copy on the machine for speed and a golden copy on a server for backup purposes, there would be the ability to move away from the idea of "my desktop" so that no matter what machine the user was on, they would have all of the same programs and info that they normally had on their personal computer.

    Another thing to remember (when comparing this to "services" as we know them now) if this was an Open Source project, it would be easier for individual organizations (or even individuals) to setup their own servers to store this information.

    --
    0100001001100101011010010110111001100111 0100100001110101011011010110000101101110
  21. Compare to T-bird in offline mode by tepples · · Score: 2

    gmail CANNOT be run locally. You cannot send or receive email if you are not online. Why can't an offline web application store downloaded messages and queue sent messages for delivery once a connection becomes available, much like current SMTP/IMAP user agents do?