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IBM Says 'Couldn't Fire 150K US Workers If We Wanted To'

theodp writes "In an e-mail worthy of the Dilbert Hall of Fame, IBM execs responded to Robert X. Cringely's Project LEAN layoff rumors, reassuring employees by pointing out that they've already wiped out too many U.S. jobs to be able to lay off another 150,000. Big Blue's employment peaked around 1985, when it had about 405,000 workers who were acclimated to a long tradition of lifetime employment. IBM puts its current global workforce at 355,766, with a 'regular U.S. population' of less than 130,000."

26 of 219 comments (clear)

  1. Duh by daeg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this evidence enough that Cringley's stuff can never appear on Slashdot ever again? He's a complete hack of a "journalist". I'd rather see blogs written by 12-year-olds than "articles" by Cringley.

    I'm ashamed that he is funded in part by non-profit funds from US taxpayers and makes a bad name for PBS in general.

    1. Re:Duh by evilviper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Being an idiot doesn't necessarily preclude his occasionally being somewhere in the ballpark of the truth.

      No, but what's the good of the analogous "stopped-clock" that is wrong most of the time? You certainly can't depend on it, so even if occasionally correct, you have no way of knowing that until after the fact, so it's completely worthless.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  2. It IS reassuring... by ebcdic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... because it shows that Cringely's claim is not based on real IBM figures.

  3. The dollar is dropping. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Americans are getting poorer and cheaper. They're 25% cheaper than just a couple of years ago. The urgency to outsource to cost effective workforces is reducing.

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    Deleted
    1. Re:The dollar is dropping. by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Americans are getting cheaper in the very very short term... but how are Americans poorer? Americans are consuming goods and services at record levels. American have far more goods and services today than they did in the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s. Home ownership is at an all time high. Unemployment is low.

      Are you using some wierd definition of "poor" that I don't understand?

    2. Re:The dollar is dropping. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He probably means "level of disposable income", and we used to have a lot more of it than we do now. A lot of people are spending money that they shouldn't be spending in order to maintain whatever lifestyle to which they are accustomed. "Unemployment is low" is meaningless if you don't account for type of employment: the fact that more of us are gainfully employed in lower-level, lower-paying jobs is not good. A much better metric would be the level of personal savings, and that is not a pretty picture either. Too many people are barely getting by and don't have anything left to put away for a rainy day.

      Worse yet, many of those goods and services of which you speak are being paid for out of funds that, in previous generations, would have been saved or invested, not squandered. We've been convinced, as a people, that spending every dime to "stimulate the economy" is somehow good. We certainly are stimulating the economy ... China's economy. We'd be better off dropping our cell phones, cable TV and satellite dishes, buying less useless crap at Wal-Mart, forgetting that V8-powered SUV this time around, and saving that money or investing in American manufacturing.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:The dollar is dropping. by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He probably means "level of disposable income", and we used to have a lot more of it than we do now. Consumption of goods and services in increasing. Clearly, people have much more disposable income now than they did in the past. Have you ever talked to people about what life was like in the 1950s, or 1960s? Chances are they didn't have 2 cars, a TV in every room, and didn't eat out 3 nights a week, like your typical middle class family now. The kids didn't have a bedroom filled with toys like they do now.

      "Unemployment is low" is meaningless if you don't account for type of employment: the fact that more of us are gainfully employed in lower-level, lower-paying jobs is not good. Are you telling me that a higher proportion of workers where educated professionals back in the 1950s, or 1960s, or 1970s, than today? You are very mistaken!

      A much better metric would be the level of personal savings, and that is not a pretty picture either. Too many people are barely getting by and don't have anything left to put away for a rainy day. That is a social change, that has nothing to do with free-trade. Making consumer goods MORE EXPENSIVE by banning their import most likely would reduce savings, not increase savings (as people would spend way more money in order to maintain the same standard of living).

      We'd be better off dropping our cell phones, cable TV and satellite dishes, buying less useless crap at Wal-Mart, forgetting that V8-powered SUV this time around, and saving that money or investing in American manufacturing. U.S. manufacturing output is at an all time high. The U.S. manufactures more goods now than they ever did. The U.S. exports more goods and services now than they ever have. A trade imbalance (we buy more than we sell) does not mean that the U.S. doesn't manufacture stuff.

      However, enviornmental laws, liability obligations, and high labor costs make many types of manufacturing impossible inside the U.S... Restricting imports of those goods would not mean that those goods would be produced in the U.S., it would simply mean that we wouldn't have those goods. You would put the people working at the Best Buy out of work selling Chinese DVD players, but you wouldn't create any jobs making DVD players in the U.S., because making consumer electronics in the U.S. is not possible legally or economicly.
  4. Re:"they've already wiped out too many" by Falladir · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I hope you realize that there's a catch-22 preventing me from sympathizing with you, because it's impossible for IBM to have victimized you without repercussion. If IBM was wrong to let you go (i.e. if the $16/hour guy does a lousy job) then they'll hurt for it (a repercussion). If they were right to let you go, and your job can be done for $16/hour, then they haven't victimized you, they've just been responded to a force in the market.

    That said, I hope you find a good new job, and I hope they didn't try to screw you out of part of your severence package.

  5. How many plants can they close? by Cassini2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I used to work at a company, where the standing joke at headquarters was if a plant (factory) did anything wrong, they would close it. The big boss would say: "Either they make target, or I'm going to close the plant!" Of course, the targets were completely unrealistic, so the next meeting would be: "Well close the plant dammit!!! Close the plant!"

    The people at HQ would keep a running tally of how many divisions (plants) were closed that week. 15 plant closures was a bad week, as the company only had 13 plants. At one point, things got so bad they had to purchase a few more plants to make up for the plants they really did close. I'm glad I'm not working for that company anymore.

    Yes, it is possible for management to discuss closing more plants than they have, and to fire more employees than they have hired ...

  6. Re:"they've already wiped out too many" by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    then they haven't victimized you, they've just been responded to a force in the market.

    These are not mutually exclusive. Our huge trade deficit is a political issue created by international corporations who want to do things their way and hire top lobbyists to get it. The huge trade deficit is not good for Americans, but the international corporations don't give a sh8t.

    (By the way, maybe IBM hired 2 guys at $14/hr to do the job of one American at $30. Even if the replacement is lousy, they get an extra one to clean up the first one's booboo's. They thus would save 2 bucks.)

  7. Look on the bright side by Ritorix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IBM stock has reached a 52-week high and is set to go higher. After a quick look, it seems the job cuts are a balance vs their investments in future growth. Gotta have good quarters and making the Street happy.

  8. Re:Nobody Owes You a Job for Life by vertinox · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm sure the King of France said the same thing to the angry crowd outside his palace gates.

    Of course no one owes anyone anything... But if you don't bother to take care of the people, they tend to "take care" of you. We could have quite easily became another Nazi or Communist country had FDR not instituted his New Deal reforms during the great depression. Free market capitalism works... up until a point.

    --
    "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
    -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  9. Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All too often the people who say as you have either 1) have a job from which they haven't been fired, or 2) fire their "inferiors" and need a maxim to assuage the guilt over the damage theyt've done, or 3) are sociapaths who really don't deserve jobs.

    As they say in reality television: "You're fired". Two years from now when the market turns up, you'll wait in line to hear the potential employers in your field say "If you had been good; you wouldn't have been let go. Someone would have hired you." and ask, "Are you an alcoholic?"

    I haven't had the above said to me, but I've heard accounts from many others. They weren't alcoholics. They chose the wrong initial employer. That is their only "sin".

    You should expect a job and expect to be retained; if you do the work assigned. You shouldn't be promoted, but you should be retained. What's happening now is that even those who do good work are not retained and treated like dirt if retained.

  10. Re:IBM Town by megaditto · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, at least it's not Auschwitz. You gotta be glad it hasn't come to that yet.

    Seems pretty silly that in this 21st century the billionaires can move their funds and trade across the globe in milliseconds... But the ordinary people still need some silly visa permit from the king to move their skills likewise. Trade at the post-industrial level, immigration at the Napoleonic law level?

    Kind of a sweet deal for the industry: move your production to whichever country has cheaper citizen slaves knowing the people cannot follow in kind.

    --
    Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
  11. Also on his numbers... by nwbvt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That 130,000 number is total US employees. Cringely's previous estimate supposedly just included Global Services employees, which only represents a fraction of the total workforce. So if we assume half of all US IBM employees work for global services, that still means IBM needs to hire 85,000 new employees before his estimate is even mathematically possible.

    This whole thing reminds me of a scene from the South Park episode, "Two Days Before The Day After Tomorrow".

    Reporter: Tom, I'm currently ten miles outside of Beaverton, unable to get inside the town proper. We do not have any reports of fatalities yet, but we believe that the death toll may be in the hundreds of millions. Beaverton has only a population of about eight thousand, Tom, so this would be quite devastating.
    Anchor: Any word on how the survivors in the town are doing, Mitch?
    Reporter: We're not sure what exactly is going on inside the town of Beaverton, uh Tom, but we're reporting that there's looting, raping, and yes, even acts of cannibalism.
    Anchor: My God, you've, you've actually seen people looting, raping and eating each other?
    Reporter: No, no, we haven't actually seen it Tom, we're just reporting it.

    Isn't journalism so much more fun when you don't have to worry about those damn things called 'facts'?

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  12. Great Napoleonic Law by andersh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Excuse me but the Napoleonic Law was innovative and revolutionary - so much in fact it remained the legal code of choice for the countries formerly-occupied under Napoleon. If anything the French Code Civil was and is a very good system of law. And today most of the world's legal systems are based up on the Civil Law legal system with deep French roots. The US legal system however is mostly based up on Common Law..

    1. Re:Great Napoleonic Law by megaditto · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The French Code was great for its time given the period's low mobility, localized economy, and universal illiteracy.

      Since then, personal rights have remained where they were while the property protections have gotten a lot better (see patents/IP/MAFIAA, WTO/World Bank, banking laws, trade treaties, etc.)

      Two hundred years later your status and rights are still at the whim of the sovereign and depend entirely by where you your mother pushed you out. It's high time us humans got something better, wouldn't you say?

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
  13. He apparently hates LEAN by hazem · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But has no idea what it's about.

    He wrote: It has to be since the very essence of LEAN is foreign hiring.

    LEAN http://www.lean.org/ has nothing to do with foreign hiring. It's a philosophy for process improvement that focuses on eliminating wastes in that process. Such wastes include: excess inventory, re-work, moving things around more than needed. It's about redesigning the process so that there is as little wasted effort and material as possible.

    LEAN is well-executed when the culture of a company is changed to empower workers to have more control over the way they do their work - and those employees are encouraged to find better ways to do what they do. For example, Toyota is often held up as a prime example of LEAN. There, an employee who finds a better way to improve a process is rewarded with cash bonuses.

    Now it may be that a company has hired a consultant to tell them do do layoffs and they call it LEAN, but that's not what it is.

    But, everyone here seems to be of the opinion that Cringley's full of shit. I'll have to agree.

  14. Re:You Miss the Point: Hire Plus Fire by etnu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Where in the hell do you think IBM is going to find 150k qualified people in India? Maybe if you're ignorant of the realities of employment there. The labor market is very tight and salaries are skyrocketing as a result. There aren't 150k engineers on the market in the entire country right now. They could try sniping people from the big companies already present there (Google, Microsoft, etc.), or from the local companies (Infosys and the like), but it's going to be tough. The average salary for a software engineer in Bangalore has gone from a little under $10k 3 years ago to over $20k now. If IBM started trying to pull in another 150k heads, they'd see the average shoot over $30k as competition for talent gets fierce.

  15. Re:You Miss the Point: Hire Plus Fire by partenon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    *Who* said every job is going to India? To avoid this kind of skyrocketing in wages, *if they are really going to layoff that many jobs*, they will distribute them among many countries... Hungary, Romania, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, India, China, ... There are lot of countries with competent IT professionals out there.

    --
    ilex paraguariensis for all
  16. Immigration etc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...
    Because goods are free to move, but not people.
    Jobs are free to move, but not people.
    Oil is free to move, but not people.
    Money is free to move, but not people ...

    New Model Army - Another Imperial Day

    (honestly, great song)

  17. Re:Sadly, he did write that by MythMoth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I read it. You're humour impaired.

    He's saying it makes no sense for the machine to be non-responsive when allegedly "idle".

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    --- These are not words: wierd, genious, rediculous
  18. Re:IBM Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Well, how about all the high-skill "Indians" coming to the US to the higher-paying jobs? That way the company has to either 1) hire absolute crap in India or 2) Increase wages in India to attract the migrants back

    Some companies will chose 1) and eventually lose to the competition, while chosing option 2) will cause Americans to go over to India and work for those increased wages. What you'll get is [skills]*[wages] being a constant, hence no artificial incentives to outsource/offshore.

    If the skilled people are not locked into slavery, they will do what is best for them, including going for higher pay or even starting their own companies. Since here the people with the greatest wages and benifits set the standard, this leads to increased prosperity across the board. It you let Industry set the standard you get a race to the bottom we currently face. Again, we cannot let the employer dictate the lowerst wage since they would use toddlers and slaves, if they could: a controlled open-immigration policy would essentially expand the existing American labor standards to the entire world, with our standard of living to follow that expansion!

    To answer the inevitable "stealing my job" question, a properly controlled immigration is no different, or better than a high birthrate. And a properly handled high birthrate can be a great productivity boost for the country (Baby Boomers, Arbeiterjugend, etc.)

  19. Rupert the Borg by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Free market capitalism works... up until a point.

    If the Government hadn't stepped in, every American would now be an employee of The Rockefeller Corporation.

    The trouble with Free Markets, is they're usually not. Heard a Pundit on BBC World Service saying we shouldn't worry about Rupert Murdoch taking over the Wall Street Journal because it's a "Free Market" anyone can set up a blog and compete. (Level playing field, my ass.)

  20. Re:Nobody Owes You a Job for Life by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They do if they expect anything resembling employee loyalty. Pay cuts plus a murky employment future will leave you only with fair-weather employees all too willing to jump ship when a better offer comes along, ultimately making lean times leaner for the company.

    One would think that the events of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries have shown that the company needs its employees as much as the employees need the company, if not moreso.

    A cynical approach to hiring only nets you cynical employees.

  21. Trick question by hey! · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You haven't told us whether to count contractors as "people".

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    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.