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Linus Responds To Microsoft Patent Claims

An anonymous reader writes "Linus Torvalds has a sharp retort to Microsoft executives' statements in a Fortune article that Linux violates 235 Microsoft patents. In an emailed response to InformationWeek's Charlie Babcock, Torvalds writes: 'It's certainly a lot more likely that Microsoft violates patents than Linux does.' He added: 'Basic operating system theory was pretty much done by the end of the 1960s. IBM probably owned thousand of really "fundamental" patents... The fundamental stuff... has long, long since lost any patent protection.'" Torvalds also commented on Microsoft's stated intention not to sue Linux users: "They'd have to name the patents then, and they're probably happier with the FUD than with any lawsuit."

26 of 496 comments (clear)

  1. IMPORTANT NOTICE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Please note that this article violates 207 Microsoft patents. Anyone commenting on it will be violating a further 703 patents. Except me.

  2. constitutional lawyers? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can someone please explain to me how software patents "promote science and the useful arts?"

    Wouldn't a patent law which does NOT promote science and arts be unconstitutional? Or am I misreading the constitution?

    --
    A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    1. Re:constitutional lawyers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No.

      Software is obsolete in 5-10 years.
      A patent last for 20 years.
      Copyright lasts for 95 years.

      When the incentive monopoly lasts well beyond the life of the invention, the effect is obviously not promoting innovation. The effect is innovation suppression and wheel reinvention.

    2. Re:constitutional lawyers? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We are talking about software, not a cure for AIDS.

      I work in a software company, and I can assure you that we would be writing just as much software if there were no software patents.

      Also, we have NEVER wondered how to write a particular algorithm, then found the solution in some patent disclosure document. Do you realize how absurd that sounds?

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
  3. Gotta love Linus by markov_chain · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Don't you think that if Microsoft actually had some really foolproof patent, they'd just tell us and go, 'nyaah, nyaah, nyaah!'"

    --
    Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
  4. If I didn't know better.... by InfiniteSingularity · · Score: 5, Funny

    It looks like Linus has been reading Slashdot the past couple of days.

  5. Schwartz (Sun) responds by dotpavan · · Score: 5, Informative
    "So what's my view on this interview in Fortune - in which one of Sun's business partners claims the open source community is trampling their patent portfolio?

    You would be wise to listen to the customers you're threatening to sue - they can leave you, especially if you give them motivation. Remember, they wouldn't be motivated unless your products were somehow missing the mark.

    All of which is to say - no amount of fear can stop the rise of free media, or free software (they are the same, after all). The community is vastly more innovative and powerful than a single company. And you will never turn back the clock on elementary school students and developing economies and aid agencies and fledgling universities - or the Fortune 500 - that have found value in the wisdom of the open source community. Open standards and open source software are literally changing the face of the planet - creating opportunity wherever the network can reach.

    That's not a genie any litigator I know can put back in a bottle."

    Source: http://blogs.sun.com/jonathan/entry/what_we_did

  6. The Community is doing MS's work for them by umStefa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The more we post articles about how Microsoft is claiming patent violations, the better it is for Microsoft. This is simply a case of the more your story is in the news, the better the results for you. MS will NEVER sue anybody using Linux because the consequences of MS losing that case would be disastrous. Instead they will simply try and make managers (who in most organizations outside the tech sphere are technologically illiterate) make the following connection:

    Linux = Patent Violation = Unreliable

    Instead the Linux community should turn the tables on Microsoft and find a patent that MS has broken and feed the media the story that Windows users are going to get sued, hence making getting sued for using any OS a null point.

    --
    Technology is most abused by the very people it was created to help
  7. patents are not that ancient by stites · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Basic operating system theory was pretty much done by the end of the 1960s. IBM probably owned thousands of really 'fundamental' patents," Torvalds said in a response to questions submitted by InformationWeek. But he doesn't like any form of patent saber rattling. "The fundamental stuff was done about half a century ago and has long, long since lost any patent protection," he wrote.

    I worked for IBM developing operating systems during the 1960s. Software patents did not exist at the time and IBM patented no software. However there is a huge amount of unpatented prior art from about 1963 onward that can be used to invalidate any operating system fundamentals patents claimed by Microsoft.

    ------------------
    Steve Stites

  8. Re:Sad or Telling? by smilindog2000 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh! And we should keep the list secret!

    --
    Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
  9. Re:Sad or Telling? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just remember kids that you can't spell Microsoft without SCO (and MIROFT).

  10. Novell has replied to Microsoft's claim as well by dfoulger · · Score: 5, Informative

    From the Novell press release, issued yesterday:

    "We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents. Importantly, our agreement with Microsoft is in no way an acknowledgment that Linux infringes upon any Microsoft intellectual property. When we entered the patent cooperation agreement with Microsoft, Novell did not agree or admit that Linux or any other Novell offering violates Microsoft patents."

    The commentary on Groklaw is interesting as well

    --
    Davis http://davis.foulger.net
  11. Why not start debunking FUD now? by digitalderbs · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is an innocent question. If the OSS community is ready to debunk these patents, do we really need Microsoft to reveal which of the 235 patents/infringements they're talking about? Couldn't we start a site/database that organizes all of Microsoft's patents and start documenting prior art and such for each. The patents themselves aren't hidden :

    Microsoft's patents (6723 patents)
    Microsoft's UI patent (155 patents)
    (for example)

    Why not start debunking the FUD to prove how spurious their claims are? Is it because this would be too much work? (Admittedly, 6723 >> 235)

  12. Show the proof! by leuk_he · · Score: 5, Informative

    or loose the rights for your 1 billion dollar suit!

    also people have repeatable and publicly been requesting that microsoft identify what patents they think are being infringed. M$ should tell them or loose the right to get remedies.

    35USC287:
    TITLE 35--PATENTS
    PART III--PATENTS AND PROTECTION OF PATENT RIGHTS
    CHAPTER 29--REMEDIES FOR INFRINGEMENT OF PATENT, AND OTHER ACTIONS
    Sec. 287. Limitation on damages and other remedies; marking and notice.

    says "(3)(A) In making a determination with respect to the remedy in an
    action brought for infringement under section 271(g), the court shall
    consider-- (i) the good faith demonstrated by the defendant with respect to
    a request for disclosure, ...
    (B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the following are evidence of
    good faith:
    (i) a request for disclosure made by the defendant;
    (ii) a response within a reasonable time by the person receiving
    the request for disclosure; and
    (iii) the submission of the response by the defendant to the
    manufacturer, or if the manufacturer is not known, to the supplier,
    of the product to be purchased by the defendant, together with a
    request for a written statement that the process claimed in any
    patent disclosed in the response is not used to produce such
    product.

    The failure to perform any acts described in the preceding sentence is
    evidence of absence of good faith unless there are mitigating
    circumstances. Mitigating circumstances include the case in which, due
    to the nature of the product, the number of sources for the product, or
    like commercial circumstances, a request for disclosure is not necessary
    or practicable to avoid infringement.
    (4)(A) For purposes of this subsection, a ``request for disclosure''
    means a written request made to a person then engaged in the manufacture
    of a product to identify all process patents owned by or licensed to
    that person, as of the time of the request, that the person then
    reasonably believes could be asserted to be infringed under section
    271(g) if that product were imported into, or sold, offered for sale, or
    used in, the United States by an unauthorized person. A request for
    disclosure is further limited to a request--
    (i) which is made by a person regularly engaged in the United
    States in the sale of the same type of products as those
    manufactured by the person to whom the request is directed, or which
    includes facts showing that the person making the request plans to
    engage in the sale of such products in the United States;
    (ii) which is made by such person before the person's first
    importation, use, offer for sale, or sale of units of the product
    produced by an infringing process and before the person had notice
    of infringement with respect to the product; and
    (iii) which includes a representation by the person making the
    request that such person will promptly submit the patents identified
    pursuant to the request to the manufacturer, or if the manufacturer
    is not known, to the supplier, of the product to be purchased by the
    person making the req

  13. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  14. Cause of monopoly: Government granted monopoly by openright · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the government ever really wants to address Microsoft as a monopoly, they should realize that the underlying monopolies are granted by the government. The 95 year software publishing monopoly is granted by the government. The 20 year software design/algorithm monopoly is granted by the government. If these monopolies were reduced to reasonable terms, the tight control given to these large companies by these monopolies would be lessened.

  15. Re:Sad or Telling? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is it kind of sad that such retorts are necessary?

    Unfortunately, the damage is done. I work for a large financial organization that was *just* venturing outside of Microsoft operating systems and the lawyers sent out a notice today that we are to remove all traces of "open source" software, effective immediately.

    I suspect that lots of organizations were in such a boat and Microsoft played their cards accordingly.

  16. Re:Heavens, the breaking news! by Dynedain · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Linus's comments strike me as indistinguishable from the hundreds of comments we've had on Slashdot on this issue in the last 48 hours.

    What distinguishes his comment from all of the ones here on /. is that Microsoft will listen to his comments. Being who he is and what he's done, his comments hold weight in the discussion, whereas /. postings are just background noise (this one included).

    --
    I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
  17. Re:Heavens, the breaking news! by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The problem is that Linus's comments hold no more weight with XYZ Inc.'s legal department, who are by now recommending that the IT department's move to transfer file sharing from an expensive Server 2003 farm to license-free Samba network be suspended indefinitely. Sure, the guys in the IT department know as well as Linus, you or I that Microsoft is playing a dirty game, but Microsoft doesn't give a shit about Linus, you or I, but about the lawyers and officers of the companies that are actually considering Linux boxes with Samba and OpenOffice running on them.

    Do you think it's an accident that OpenOffice was the only OSS project specifically named? Put this in the perspective of MS fighting various governments to stop OpenOffice file formats from becoming the defacto document standards. Hey hey Mr. Massachussetts, that document standard your talking about, well the baseline software that produces it violates a bunch of our patents. Now the talking heads that get into public meetings will have a new and very potent tool in the arsenal, the threat of legal repurcussions if a switch to open software is made.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  18. hmmmm by EvilPoster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IANAL, but couldnt the statements that M$ employees made about Linux infringing XXX many patents be considered slander? This was obviously done to harm the reputation of Linux, and absolutely no information was given pertaining to the actual patents that Linux violates. Perhaps, it's a different word when this is said about a product rather than an individual, but it seems like damaging the rep of a 'competing' product (with no proof) would have legal ramifications. maybe not?

  19. Re:Sad or Telling? by brunson · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, you misread the article completely. What it said is that Linus is dead and you should get a day job.

    --
    09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    Jesus loves you, I think you suck
  20. Re:Sad or Telling? by rasputin465 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dell's move is huge for Linux as a jumping-off point, and MS (imho) is trying to keep it from looking like Linux is a real competitor.

    Yeah, and the ironic thing is that, by making all these spurious accusations, M$ is only validating Linux as a viable competitor.

  21. Re:Sad or Telling? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'M FOR COST

  22. Re:Sad or Telling? by flyingfsck · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Good - your company obviously wasn't serious about open source software anyway. Note that Redhat pledged to indemnify their users, so your powers that be were not really serious about anything.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  23. Re:Sad or Telling? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unfortunately, the damage is done. I work for a large financial organization that was *just* venturing outside of Microsoft operating systems and the lawyers sent out a notice today that we are to remove all traces of "open source" software, effective immediately.


    I bet most institutions would be dead in the water if this advice were taken quite literally, as Microsoft used BSD code in there TCP/IP stack for a long time. Goodbye 95/98/NT/2000. Even if your not totally literal, there are tons of open source stuff that every company makes use of everyday, even if it doesn't register in the minds of the layman.

    • Perl scripts that make reports? Gone, you can't run the reports without the open source interpreter.
    • MySQL/Postgresql databases? Just because you're using Access on the front-end doesn't mean Access as the data store.
    • Email? Even if you're running Exchange, you might still be protected with a hardware anti-spam device, which often runs a modified version of spam-assassin.
    • Web filters/proxies? Again, most hardware based filters run off of an open source backend, in this case Squid.
    • Web servers?
    • File servers?
    • Even not being able to use FireFox would upset some VIP somewhere, enough to get the decision reversed.

    I'm sure there are more, but I believe that if all the admins of the world who got this request complied, Microsoft would be lynched in a heartbeat.

    In fact, there should be a "Open Source or Die!" day where all machines that run open source software turn off. The inability to do anything would boggle the corporate mind.
  24. Re:Sad or Telling? by kestasjk · · Score: 5, Funny

    No need, I've already made the list. And damn Microsoft violates a lot of patents; 312 to be precise.

    --
    // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);